I have started building up my first Appium test in Android and for that, I started writing my code.
I instantiated my DesiredCapabilities object but when I am trying to use that reference, I cant see that reference.
Link to Image for the issue:
Below are the dependencies added for my project:
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.13.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.appium/java-client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.appium</groupId>
<artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
<version>6.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.testng/testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Please help me what is missing in order to help to proceed with coding.
Is any jar being missed which I need to associate?
You can not access the method using references directly, in the class because there is no execution entry point. You have to write your code within some method, constructor or in block(static/non-static). Refer below examples :
Way I
DesiredCapabilities capabilities =DesiredCapabilities.android();
public FirstDemoClass() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "emulator-5554");
}
Way II
DesiredCapabilities capabilities =DesiredCapabilities.android();
// method
public void setCapabilities() {
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "emulator-5554");
}
Way III
static DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.android();
// block
static {
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "emulator-5554");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
This should work. let me know if any thing there.
Initialize your device capabilities like
public class FirstDemoClass{
public static void main(String[] args){
AppiumDriver<WebElement> driver;
DesiredCapabilities caps = new DesiredCapabilities();
caps.setCapability("deviceName", "Android phone");
caps.setCapability("udid", "your device unique id");
caps.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
caps.setCapability("platformVersion", "phone version");
caps.setCapability("appPackage", appPackage);
caps.setCapability("appActivity", appActivity);
driver=new AndroidDriver<WebElement>(new URL(
"http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), caps);
}
}
Related
Goal - I want to be able to write selenium tests, using Junit 5, and testcontainers. I am writing a very simple code to just be able to check an attribute of the search bar of google's homepage.
Issue - chrome.getWebDriver(); returns null. Am I missing something?
exception - java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver.manage()" because "driver" is null.
this is caused as I try to set an implicit wait after initializing WebDriver.
my pom.xml -
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>16</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>16</maven.compiler.target>
<test-containers.version>1.16.0</test-containers.version>
<selenium.version>3.141.59</selenium.version>
<junit.version>5.8.1</junit.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>${selenium.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
<artifactId>testcontainers</artifactId>
<version>${test-containers.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium</artifactId>
<version>${test-containers.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter</artifactId>
<version>${test-containers.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
My test class -
#TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
#Testcontainers
public class GoogleTest {
#Container
public BrowserWebDriverContainer<?> chrome = new BrowserWebDriverContainer<>()
.withCapabilities(Config.getChromeOptions());
private GooglePage googlePage;
#BeforeAll
public void setup() throws Exception {
// ISSUE IS WITH THE LINE BELOW
WebDriver driver = chrome.getWebDriver();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(7, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// trying to use page object model, just navigates to the google homepage
googlePage = new GooglePage(driver);
}
#Test
public void testTitle() throws Exception {
WebElement element = googlePage.getSearchBar();
Thread.sleep(5000);
assertEquals(element.getAttribute("role"), "combobox");
}
}
In case you need it, the google drive link for the code
got my mistake, if using junit5, fields should be private static final I think...
I was still using public...
I am not able to resolve RemoteWebDriver in eclipse due issues in maven dependency. I need RemoteWebDriver to get the browser version (for reporting purpose). I have mentioned the following maven dependencies yet I am not able to resolve RemoteWebDriver. As per the earlier post The import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType cannot be resolved I have to manually download selenium-standalone-server. I am not understanding as to why maven dependency is not sufficient? Is there any other maven dependency that can be added to resolve RemoteWebDriver
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-remote-driver</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
*************************
//Below is what I am trying to code
Capabilities cap = ((RemoteWebDriver) driver).getCapabilities();
String browserName = cap.getBrowserName().toLowerCase();
It is quite enough to have only selenium-java, it will resolve selenium-remote-driver via Maven transitive dependency mechanism
Given you mention that you have to manually download Selenium Standalone Server you don't need this selenium-server dependency as well
So it should be as simple as:
pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Test class:
import org.openqa.selenium.Capabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
import java.net.URL;
public class SeleniumTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "c:/apps/webdriver/chromedriver.exe");
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
RemoteWebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"), capabilities);
Capabilities cap = driver.getCapabilities();
String browserName = cap.getBrowserName().toLowerCase();
System.out.println(browserName);
driver.quit();
}
}
Demo:
More information:
Remote WebDriver
Selenium with Java
ChromeDriver - Getting Started
For a JavaEE project with working JUnit 5 tests I decided to give ActiveJDBC a try. Unfortunately I implemented all the tests with JUnit 5 before this decision so I have to update my tests for the usage with ActiveJDBC and was wondering why they won't get the test-db connection out of the database.properties file when extending the class with 'DBSpec' and just throw an DBException when using JUnit version 5 instead of version 4:
org.javalite.activejdbc.DBException: Failed to retrieve metadata from DB, connection: 'default' is not available
JUnit 5 - test
import org.javalite.activejdbc.test.DBSpec;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.platform.runner.JUnitPlatform;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
#RunWith(JUnitPlatform.class)
public class MyModelTest extends DBSpec {
//Test will fail with DBException
#Test
public void one() {
MyModel model = new MyModel();
a(model).shouldBe("valid");
}
}
JUnit 5 - dependencies
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-runner</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-launcher</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
<version>5.3.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
When i switch to JUnit 4, everything works as expected
JUnit 4 - test
import org.javalite.activejdbc.test.DBSpec;
import org.junit.Test;
public class MyModelTest extends DBSpec {
//Test will pass
#Test
public void one() {
MyModel model= new MyModel();
a(model).shouldBe("valid");
}
}
JUnit 4 - dependencies
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
It won't be that much of a deal to just 'rewrite' my tests for JUnit4 but are there any plans to support JUnit5 in the near future?
You are correct, JUnit5 is not supported yet. We filed a new issue: https://github.com/javalite/activejdbc/issues/784 to add support for it. Please, track it to see when the next snapshot will be available.
I have a simple example program that duplicates what I believe is a bug, but in case there are real experts out there who know better than I do what's going on, I'll post my issue here.
Here is my Main class:
public class Main {
public static final String BASE_URI = "http://0.0.0.0:8080/myapp/";
public static HttpServer startServer() {
final ResourceConfig rc = new ResourceConfig()
.packages("com.example")
.register(EntityFilteringFeature.class)
.register(JacksonFeature.class)
;
return GrizzlyHttpServerFactory.createHttpServer(URI.create(BASE_URI), rc);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
final HttpServer server = startServer();
System.out.println(String.format("Jersey app started with WADL available at "
+ "%sapplication.wadl\nHit enter to stop it...", BASE_URI));
System.in.read();
server.shutdown();
}
}
And here's my Jersey resource:
#Path("myresource")
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public class MyResource {
public static class InnerDataBase {
}
public static class InnerData extends InnerDataBase {
public String item1 = "item1";
public String item2 = "item2";
}
public static class Data {
public String name = "Got it!";
public InnerDataBase innerData = new InnerData();
}
#GET
public Data getIt() {
return new Data();
}
}
The item of note here is that I'm marshalling a class that contains a field whose concrete instance is a derived class with two fields ("item1" and item2") but whose type is actually that of the base class which has no fields. When I run this server and hit the endpoint, I get this:
{"name":"Got it!","innerData":{}}
If I comment out registration of EITHER the EntityFilteringFeature OR the JacksonFeature, the output becomes (as it should):
{"name":"Got it!","innerData":{"item1":"item1","item2":"item2"}}
Conclusion: It appears that the the Jackson media feature is not quite ready for prime time yet in Jersey 2.26-b09.
Additional Thoughts: When I comment out the JacksonFeature, I presume entity filtering is then done with the default Moxy provider. When I comment out EntityFilteringFeature, I presume then that jackson just takes over and handles marshalling for Jersey automatically.
Here's the dependencies section of my pom:
<properties>
<jersey.version>2.26-b09</jersey.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-container-grizzly2-http</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.inject</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-hk2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-binding</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-entity-filtering</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- both json modules may be included as they're enabled in the ResourceConfig -->
<dependency> <!-- use this one when using moxy json processing -->
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-moxy</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency> <!-- use this one when using jackson json processing -->
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.9</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Your thoughts? Am I missing something important here?
I'm new on Apache Camel and I need to integrate it with Apache ActiveMQ.
I tried a basic example, I installed on my computer FileZilla Server and ActiveMQ (works both) and I want to copy a file from the local server to the JMS queue that I created in Active MQ; the problem is that the method start() of CamelContext throws org.apache.camel.FailedToCreateRouteException
Here is my code (the address in ftpLocation is the static address of my computer):
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.camel.CamelContext;
import org.apache.camel.Exchange;
import org.apache.camel.Processor;
import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
import org.apache.camel.component.jms.JmsComponent;
import org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultCamelContext;
public class FtpToJmsExample
{
private static String url = ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;
private static String ftpLocation = "ftp://192.168.1.10/incoming?username=Luca&password=Luca";
public void start() throws Exception
{
CamelContext context = new DefaultCamelContext();
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(url);
context.addComponent("jms", JmsComponent.jmsComponentAutoAcknowledge(connectionFactory));
context.addRoutes(
new RouteBuilder() {
public void configure()
{
from(ftpLocation).
process(executeFirstProcessor()).
to("jms:TESTQUEUE");
}
});
System.out.println("START");
context.start();
System.out.println("wait");
System.out.println(loaded);
Thread.sleep(3000);
while (loaded == false)
{
System.out.println("in attesa\n");
}
context.stop();
System.out.println("stop context!");
System.out.println(loaded);
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
{
FtpToJmsExample example = new FtpToJmsExample();
example.start();
}
private Processor executeFirstProcessor()
{
return new Processor() {
#Override
public void process(Exchange exchange)
{
System.out.println("We just downloaded : "+
exchange.getIn().getHeader("CamelFileName"));
loaded = true;
}
};
}
}
This is the POM.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>examples</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>camel-example-jms-file</artifactId>
<name>Camel :: Example :: JMS-File</name>
<description>An example that persists messages from FTP site to JMS</description>
<dependencies>
<!-- Camel dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-jms</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- ActiveMQ dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-broker</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-camel</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId>
<artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>Example</id>
<properties>
<target.main.class>com.ftpToJms.FtpToJMSExample</target.main.class>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
And this is the report of the error
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.camel.FailedToCreateRouteException: Failed to create route route1: Route(route1)[[From[ftp://192.168.1.10/incoming?username=Luc... because of Failed to resolve endpoint: ftp://192.168.1.10/incoming?password=Luca&username=Luca due to: No component found with scheme: ftp
at org.apache.camel.model.RouteDefinition.addRoutes(RouteDefinition.java:181)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultCamelContext.startRoute(DefaultCamelContext.java:750)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultCamelContext.startRouteDefinitions(DefaultCamelContext.java:1829)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultCamelContext.doStartCamel(DefaultCamelContext.java:1609)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultCamelContext.doStart(DefaultCamelContext.java:1478)
at org.apache.camel.support.ServiceSupport.start(ServiceSupport.java:61)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultCamelContext.start(DefaultCamelContext.java:1446)
at ftptojms.FtpToJmsExample.start(FtpToJmsExample.java:51)
at ftptojms.FtpToJmsExample.main(FtpToJmsExample.java:73)
Caused by: org.apache.camel.ResolveEndpointFailedException: Failed to resolve endpoint: ftp://192.168.1.10/incoming?password=Luca&username=Luca due to: No component found with scheme: ftp
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultCamelContext.getEndpoint(DefaultCamelContext.java:514)
at org.apache.camel.util.CamelContextHelper.getMandatoryEndpoint(CamelContextHelper.java:62)
at org.apache.camel.model.RouteDefinition.resolveEndpoint(RouteDefinition.java:191)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultRouteContext.resolveEndpoint(DefaultRouteContext.java:108)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultRouteContext.resolveEndpoint(DefaultRouteContext.java:114)
at org.apache.camel.model.FromDefinition.resolveEndpoint(FromDefinition.java:72)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultRouteContext.getEndpoint(DefaultRouteContext.java:90)
at org.apache.camel.model.RouteDefinition.addRoutes(RouteDefinition.java:861)
at org.apache.camel.model.RouteDefinition.addRoutes(RouteDefinition.java:176)
... 8 more
Someone can help me?
Sorry for the long post and the not-perfect english.
You need to add camel-ftp to your classpath. If you use Maven then its easy as just add it as dependency to the pom.xml