How to get notified upon database updates in SQL Azure - azure-sql-database

We host data in SQL Azure, we used to have query notifications if we host data on premise, how do we address it in case of SQL Azure? to get query notifications upon updates, inserts events other than keep polling from code?
Or is any other Azure services support this, e.g. mobile services? notification hubs? newbie to Azure offering here...
Thanks for the help!

You can create a trigger (special type of stored procedure) that is automatically executed after an insert happened. Documentation for triggers is here: https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189799(v=sql.120).aspx
As Joe states you will not be able to send an email out of SQL Database though.
Depending on how quick you need the notification after the insert, maybe you could make an insert into yet another table from within the trigger and pull the data as Joe says.

Related

I would like to set up a notification trigger when new data is added to a remote server. What is the best approach?

I'm a little lost and need some guidance on how to approach this feature I'd like to add.
Many operations I use require retrieving data from a remote server. My goal is to be able to receive an email notification if new data has been added to the remote server.
I thought about creating a stored procedure that uses "openquery" and compare data to a local table with a conditional statement that will send out an email if there are differences. Then scheduling a job that will execute this stored procedure frequently. But this does not feel elegant at all...
If I understood your question correctly, all depends on the permissions.
If I was the owner of the system
Find out which job is adding data to the system. Modify the process (ETL/ SQL job etc.) to send you an email. (best way)
If you have create permissions on the remote system
Create an after insert trigger, see the first example here. Refer to this link as well. (2nd best way)
If you have just permissions to create linked server
Whatever you wrote/ you can bring the data from the server (just the primary keys from the table) and keep on checking that by creating a job for new primary keys if any by copying the data to local.
How to choose between these two: depends on the size of data. Second method mentioned in point 3 will work even without a linked server.
But you will have to run this again and again, I can't think of any other way. Set up a SQL job/ ETL to do this for you.

How To Track Changes in SQL Azure Database

I need to track changes to some tables in SQL Azure. That is, when an update or insert occurs on a certain table, I need to receive notification in a program running in Azure.
I see this article http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/2976.how-to-enable-sql-azure-change-tracking.aspx but it's dated from 2011.
Can someone confirm what the latest technique is to achieve this?
SQL Azure V12 supports change_tracking and you can use it to do this.

Can my sql server send messages to activemq server without any java app in between

We are using Sql 2012 database server. When ever the db modifies we want it to trigger a message that can be stored in a queue using activemq.
We are not sure how can we code to trigger a db so that it sends a message.
Can we directly make the message generated from db to get queued in activemq without any java interface in between. I would want to know whether we can achieve this or not.
3.Are there any other ways to set up a communication between sql server and activemq say between database services and activemq services(does activemq have that)
PS i am a new user of activemq. Any leads to solve these queries is appreciated.
Please don't as SQL Server to do this. SQL Server is designed to store data. You are asking too much of it. Depending on how many places you would want to add to this queue from, I would choose one of the following solutions:
If you want to add to this queue from a bunch of different places, and don't want to change existing code, create an application to move items from SQL Server to ActiveMQ. The items in SQL Server can be populated by a trigger.
If there are only a few places that add to this queue, add that logic to the application so that every write to SQL Server will also write to ActiveMQ.
If you really still don't want to modify any code, you can configure ActiveMQ to use SQL Server as its persistence database. Then you can modify its data and hope that it plays nice. This is definitely not preferable. I would rather put CLR code into SQL Server to push data to ActiveMQ.

How to monitor and log all the SQL insert commands

I am using Oracle SQL Dev 2.1.1.64
I work with application that uses oracle database for storage.
Is there any way in SQL Dev. to monitor and log all the insert commands that are "coming" from the web application into database? Can you tell me how to do that?
audit insert table by <web-application-user> by access
should get you started.
Be sure to set the parameters audit_trail and audit_file_dest as you need them.
After that, you find the operations either in sys.aud$ or in the directory specified by audit_file_dest.
There is also fine grained auditing into which you might take a look, but from your question, using fine grained auditing (FGA) would seem to be overkill.
You can write a trigger for the tables you want to monitor. If you are only interested on the insert queries coming from the Web Application, you can check on the trigger for some specific username/schema accessing the table, and use that username as your web application credentials.
Alternatively you can also use Oracle's AUDIT feature. It requires a little bit of Oracle Database Administration knowledge to implement though...
You could query v$SQL, but you would need to have the relevant GRANTS to enable you to do this.
For long running sessions you can also monitor progress using v$session_longops
hope this helps you.
Create a trigger that writes to a journaling table whenever a change of data in the table happens (insert, update, delete).
Before delete, after insert, after update triggers are what you want.
It won't specifically log only the web application, but if you log the user making the change you will be able to filter on that when viewing the data.

Notify my WCF service when my database is updated

I have a WCF service that needs to notify it's clients when changes occur to the database (sql server 2005). This is relatively easy accomplished, as long as I find a way to notify my service of any changes. I can probably create a database trigger on a table and have that trigger start a small service client that notifies my service, but I'm wondering if there's a better way to do this? It would be a viable solution to have the service poll the database for changes, but I'm not sure on the best way to do it (and sendign a notification to my service would be preferred).
As the relevant updates apply only to a certain part of the database, I was also wondering if it's also possible to link such a trigger (or other mechanism) to a database diagram.
All help is appreciated!
rinze
If your database is SQL Server 2005 and above you can try this solution: Remove pooling for data changes from a WCF front end.
As a side note, never call external processes from a trigger, don't make web calls from a trigger. Is a guaranteed recipe for disaster.
Update
For those interested in mixing Query Notifications with LINQ to SQL I recommend Using SQLDependency objects with LINQ.
Look at
SQL Server 2005 Query Notifications Tell .NET 2.0 Apps When Critical Data Changes
Change Notification with Sql Server 2008