Warning C4538 when using System::Diagnostics::Tracing::EventSource on c++ - c++-cli

I'm trying to create an event source class for SLAB using C++. I've already tried creating one using C# so I'm really clueless on the following issue.
So basically I'm using the System::Diagnostic::Tracing EventSource class provided in .Net. However, when I extend the said EventSource class, it results to the following warning
warning C4538: 'cli::array<Type,dimension> ^': const/volatile qualifiers on this type are not supported
with
[
Type=System::Diagnostics::Tracing::EventSource::EventMetadata,
dimension=1
]
This diagnostic occurred while importing type 'System::Diagnostics::Tracing::EventSource ' from assembly 'mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089'.
So why does this warning shows up when I'm just extending a class and how can I remove it?
Also, could someone kindly show me an example of creating a SLAB EventSource in C++? I've searched all over the net yet I cannot find a single one.
I'm really a beginner with C++ especially with managed C++ so I'm really sorry if this question may seem stupid.

Related

F# wsdl type provider error?

Although I love the idea of F# type providers my first serious attempt to use them crashed hard.
I was going to connect to a service (WCF) with WsdlService<"http://someurl/some.svc?wsdl">
It fails epicly with:
The type provider
'Microsoft.FSharp.Data.TypeProviders.DesignTime.DataProviders'
reported an error: tmp6E6C.cs(9409,26): error CS0644:
'System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler' cannot derive from
special class 'System.MulticastDelegate'
c:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\mscorlib.dll: (Location
of symbol related to previous error)
and a lot of other warnings which probably are not relevant:
tmp6E6C.cs(290,28): warning CS0436: The type
'System.Data.DataRowState' in
'c:\Users\someuser\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp6E6C.cs' conflicts with the
imported type 'System.Data.DataRowState' in
'c:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\System.Data.dll'. Using
the type defined in 'c:\Users\someuser\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp6E6C.cs'.
tmp6E6C.cs(9427,17): (Location of symbol related to previous warning)
Is this a known feature ;-) or am I using it wrong?
I unfortunately cannot post the WSDL, and its rather large with a lot of types in it so I must admit I am somewhat lazy and have not trimmed it down either. OTOH if I did know what part of the WSDL was offending or creating this error I would of course have put it here.
To change the WSDL is not an option either, so I am mainly interested in knowing why F# WSDL type providers can not handle this (WCF) WSDL, or what I am doing wrong.
It works excellent when consumed by C# and svcutil.exe from VS2010.
I have tried all the params to the WsdlTypeProvider and they do give the same result (except ForceUpdate of course). Should I be consuming these services in another way with F#?
===============================================================================
Added info (since I am new and didnt want to answer. dont ask why :):
Thank you all answering/commenting.
I did go partly this way may self (manually using svcutil). As I tried to say above, I tried to use svcutil by hand, and it fails when compiling the generated C# code (in a library besides the F#).
That is, I did the following:
1) Create the contract by setting up a reference in VS 2010 GUI. This works as expected
2) Try to create it by using svcutil from cmd-line. Then the compile of that file fails with same error.
As it seems from my point of view what happens in svcutil from cmd-line and what happens when using svcutil (or what is used) from the GUI adding the same service does not generate the code with the same parameters. I guess this is partly controlled by the fact that what I try to consume is a WCF service and not a "clean" WSDL/webservice, and the type provider assumes that I try to use a "clean" webservice.
I did not manage to find any params for svcutil takeing care of this, or any possible combinations of params, not saying that I did try all permutations of combinations, but trying the ones probable based upon (trying to) deep reading the documentation of svcutil (and I am not entirley new at using it from cmd-line).
So far I have concluded that it is some "missing" params to svcutil which causes this, and that the F# type provider is not at fault. I would still very much like to solve it somehow, still using F# type providers, but a fallback is to generate the code by GUI in C# and then reference that part of code in F# again. That is not the elegant solution I was trying to achieve, since I do have a lot of services and I would very much like to create such a nice way of prototyping and testing those services.
Another fallback would of course also give up the whole F# part and just go with some unit-testing etc., but that again is defating the purpose of sneaking in F# and learning at same time ;-)
The WSDL type provider (and a few others) are using SvcUtil in the background to do the heavy lifting. If you open ProcExp of taskmgr or some similar tool, you can see the SvcUtil process getting spawned after pasting the TP code into Visual Studio. With ProcExp at least, you can see the full command line with arguments which was used.
So find out exactly what SvcUtil command line was invoked by the TP for your service, and check if it works outside of the F# environment.
The fact that SvcUtil works from C#/VS 2010 is interesting. I assume if you are using F# TPs you are on VS 2012 right now. If so, the version of SvcUtil itself might be different, which could be related.
The specific error would appear to be the same as explained here, so you might have some incomplete annotations in your service code.
I am not able to leave this issue ...
I have now done the following:
Run svcutil with plain vanilla setting: svcutil http://some.address/some/path.svc
Run with some more setting: svcutil /r:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework.NETFramework\v4.5\System.dll" /r:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework.NETFramework\v4.5\System.Data.dll" http://some.address/some/path.svc
This does generate the follwowing differences in the C# file (it is present in 1) and not present in 2) obviously):
namespace System.ComponentModel
{
using System;
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Runtime.Serialization", "4.0.0.0")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
public partial class PropertyChangedEventHandler : System.MulticastDelegate
{
public PropertyChangedEventHandler(System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo info, System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext context) :
base(info, context)
{
}
}
}
namespace System.Data
{
using System;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Runtime.Serialization", "4.0.0.0")]
[System.FlagsAttribute()]
[System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractAttribute(Name="DataRowState", Namespace="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Data")]
public enum DataRowState : int
{
[System.Runtime.Serialization.EnumMemberAttribute()]
Detached = 1,
[System.Runtime.Serialization.EnumMemberAttribute()]
Unchanged = 2,
[System.Runtime.Serialization.EnumMemberAttribute()]
Added = 4,
[System.Runtime.Serialization.EnumMemberAttribute()]
Deleted = 8,
[System.Runtime.Serialization.EnumMemberAttribute()]
Modified = 16,
}
}
Which again makes the file compile in 2) and is as expected otherwise.
The somewhat strange part then is: Why isnt System.dll used in F# wsdl providers when running svcutil? System.Data.dll I kind of understand, since that isnt default used when running svcutil (at least according to the documentation).
OTOH I think also that the documentations says that IF the assemblies are in the GAC it should use them. So how do I verify they are there, and/or load them to the assembly if not?
Running gacutil -i System.dll (on version 4.5 of the System.dll) gives:
Failure adding assembly to the cache: An attempt was made to load a
program with an incorrect format.
Is it some 64/32 bit issue? (Im on a 64 bit windows if that does have any relevance)
Or to rephrase the problem: How do I get System.dll and System.Data.dll to part of the references when running svcutil when I cannot add the references directly through the WsdlProvider-part?
Im pretty sure it does not use System.dll since if I add the collectiontype param to wsdlprovider:
WsdlService<"http://some.url/some/path.svc", "c:\\temp\\wsdl\\some.wsdlschema", true, ".", true, true, false, false, "System.Collections.Generic.List'1">
it also complains with the following:
The type provider
'Microsoft.FSharp.Data.TypeProviders.DesignTime.DataProviders'
reported an error: Error: No type could be loaded for the value
System.Collections.Generic.List'1 passed to the /collectionType
option. Ensure that the assembly this type belongs to is specified via
the /reference option.
which should have been available directly if System.dll was referenced (I think).
Any ideas to further investigate or solve this issue?

ICollectionPtr COM

I have an issue that ive been batteling with for a day or so now and im wondering if anyone might be able to help:
Im am trying to use the ActiveMQ-NMS to dequeue messages via COM in a C++ application. I have managed to build the source and override the 'ComVisible' flag in order to export all the types in the assembly via RegAsm (i did receive warnings about this and the 'Atomic' class but i dont think this is the issue i am facing at the moment).
As part of the RegAsm i have generated a .tlb file that i use in a #import in the C++ client. However, i then receive various errors whilst compiling. Things like:
error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'Keys'
error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
Essentially, it looks like things like the ICollectionPtr (and various others) are unavailable. Can anyone help me as to resolving these issues? Essentially im looking to register the .net ActiveMQ-NMS assembly as a COM compliant component and then use it from C++...
Unless there's some other reason to use COM and NMS, why not just use the ActiveMQ-CPP client? Then you can avoid all the complexity of COM. ActiveMQ-CPP is located here:

How to get Imported type libraries from an OCX or TLB file?

I was convinced that there is no way to find COM dependencies of an ActiveX but to my surprise OLEVIEW shows some comments Like:
// TLib : // TLib : OLE Automation : {00020430-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}
importlib("stdole2.tlb");
// TLib : Visual Basic runtime objects and procedures : {EA544A21-C82D-11D1-A3E4-00A0C90AEA82}
importlib("3");
I tried to extract the same information using TypeLibInfoFromFile but based on what I find in MSDN, there is no Api that provides this information. Are you aware of a method to extract this information from OCX or it's Tlb file? Knowing that all my ocxes are compiled with vb6 can I trust this informaion for Imported(Explicitly not in code) interfaces?
Well, I've found the answer to this question. I'll write it here just in case someone would search for the same question. It's possible to find some of dependencies but you can never be sure if you have found them all. Basically you must enumerate every type and interface, and every member of each type to find all types in the module and for every type you find you should check to see if it's in an external TypeLib. in the end you have a List of Typelibs referenced.
The problem with this method lays in the fact you find only the types that are used in the public interface (fields, return values and parameters) and you miss every local object or dynamically created ones. That said you can check this link for an implementation or better yet this one.

how to use classes written in IronPython in VB.NET

I have a class (e.g. MksMath) written in IronPython using SharpDevelop 3.2. After compiling it for class library, it produced the following output:
IronPython.dll
IronPython.Modules.dll
Microsoft.Dynamic.dll
Microsoft.Scripting.Core.dll
Microsoft.Scripting.Debugging.dll
Microsoft.Scripting.dll
Microsoft.Scripting.ExtensionAttribute.dll
mksmath.dll
If I try to add reference to all above dll and import "MksMath", I am unable to access it. The vbc is throwing the following error:
Namespace or type specified in the Imports 'MksMath' doesn't contain any public member or cannot be found. Make sure the namespace or the type is defined and contains at least one public member. Make sure the imported element name doesn't use any aliases.
I am new to IronPython. Kindly advise how to use this class in my vb.net code?
I post here my answer that I posted to IronPythopn mailing list :-)
You cannot use mksmath.dll directly from VB (see Compiling Python code into an assembly) so you have to host IronPython engine in your VB app and use mksmath.dll from the engine. See Using Compiled Python Classes from .NET/CSharp IP 2.6 for example (in C#).
Here is a link that I think may solve the issue. http://msmvps.com/blogs/theproblemsolver/archive/2008/08/14/calling-ironpython-functions-from-net.aspx

CLSIDFromProgID is successful but CreateInstace fails! Why?

I am trying to create an instance of a COM object. I have the class name that implements the interface and I get a CLSID by using CLSIDFromProgID(). So since I am getting a CLSID I thought everything should be fine from now on. However when I do a call to CreateInstance and pass in the CLSID, I get an error saying "Class not registered". Also I get this error only in some computers. It runs error free on several computers. I don't understand where the problem could be. Is my registry dirty? Does anyone know what is going on here? Thanks for your help!
I just want to add that this is a .NET COM class. The appropriate entries are in the registry and the DLL is in the GAC.
CLSIDFromProgId is simply looking up the ProgId's name in the registry and translating it to a CLSID, it doesn't have to look at anything beyond the registry or even check that something is actually implementing that CLSID.
When you call CreateInstance on the CLSID, Windows will look up in the registry to find out how the object should be instantiated (usually a exe or dll). It will then try to load the dll (or start up the exe) and create the object from it.
There is a lot of documentation in MSDN on the processes involved, for example see "COM Class Objects and CLSIDs", and if you do a lot of COM work it is worthwhile learning the process from first principals since it can save a lot of time and hassle when debugging this type of issue.
It's a two step process in the registry. You used the ProgID to get the CLSID. Then, when you call CreateInstance, COM then uses the CLSID to find the path to the dll. You can used regedit yourself to lookup the CLSID and see what that entry looks like.
Thanks for your answers. The .Net assemblies were registered properly and were present in the GAC. One application that absolutely confirmed this was Process Explorer. You can view the dlls that are loaded by each application. So from here I was able to see if the application that was instantiating the COM objects was actually able to load the DLLs or not. I found out that this was indeed happening. The problem was due to different Regional settings. We found that the application threw an exception when the region was not set to US. This issue was fixed. The error message "Class not registered" was not very helpful. Thankfully it was a quick fix.
Using shell32 as an example, you can create a new instance like so;
var shl = (Shell) Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromProgID("Shell.Application"));
This will aquire a refernce to an existing component;
var shl2 = (Shell) Marshal.GetActiveObject("Shell.Application");
Here's a reference to how to do the same in IronPython.
** Note, this used the progid, clsid would be nearly identical, just use Type.GetTypeFromCLSID({GUID}).