I have one create procedure query i m trying to execute it in Oracle Database.Below is the query :
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TEST_PROC IS
TYPE TESTTABLE IS TABLE OF a.TEST102%ROWTYPE;
Synatax of the query seems to be fine but when i am executing it is throwing below sql exception.
Encountered the symbol "end-of-file" when expecting one of the following:
. ( # % ; not null range alter character
Trying to find out the issue trying all possible ways from past two days but i did not get any idea wheres the issue is.Can anyone please suggest what is wrong with the query???? Would be great if some one can help me out here.
Procedures must have BEGIN..END block.
Here is a procedure that does not do anything.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TEST_PROC
IS
TYPE TESTTABLE IS TABLE OF dual%ROWTYPE;
BEGIN
NULL;
END;
the following will work:
CREATE TABLE TEST102(id number);
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TEST_PROC IS
TYPE TESTTABLE IS TABLE OF TEST102%ROWTYPE;
BEGIN
NULL; -- insert procedure body here
END;
Related
I have this procedure to create a table 'circle' and insert some radius and corresponding area to it, this is my code
create or replace procedure table1
is
BEGIN
execute immediate'drop table circle';
execute immediate'create table circle (r int, a int)';
end;
declare
r int;
ar float;
begin
for r in 3 .. 7 loop
ar:=3.14*r*r;
INSERT INTO circle VALUES(r,ar);
end loop;
execute immediate 'select * from circle';
end;
But when I run this I get this warning
Warning: Procedure created with compilation errors.
and when I try to find the table I get
SQL> select * from circle;
select * from circle
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
what is wrong in my code?
In the code mentioned above, you're just creating a procedure. It also needs to be executed successfully before using the table in anonymous block.
I've created your procedure here and the procedure is created successfully.
Just when you try to execute it, handle the exception for when the table circle doesn't exist in your procedure's code and then execute (or call) it. Further, you could use the anonymous block to insert the values in your table.
If the table doesn't exist, attempting to drop it will fail. The rest of the code won't run, so your table is never created
Carry out your drop attempt and catch the error, then proceed
This answer has more info: Oracle: If Table Exists
I'm trying to wirte a little log procedure for my database. I create a procedure with this statment:
create procedure prc_wirte_log (
in p_schema varchar(255),
in p_item varchar(255),
in p_message varchar(255)
)
begin
insert into weather.log (`schema`, item, message) values (p_schema, p_item, p_message);
end;
I get the error Error Code: 1064. You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 7 0.063 sec
Why? The MySQL Workbench means Incomplet Statment: excepting ; after the insert query.
What could I do?
Multistatement procedures (assumed when BEGIN...END is present) require delimiter overrides to prevent the statements they contain from terminating the procedure definition prematurely.
Typically, you need to do something like:
DELIMITER //
CREATE PROCEDURE blah()
BEGIN
statements;
END//
DELIMITER ;
The first example on the documentation here demonstrates this (though the last two on that page seem to repeat your mistake.
If you are using WorkBench or similar tool just right click on StoredProcedures and click Create stored procedure the tool will create default structure like below and you could write your logic and hit on apply. Ensure to use semicolon at the end of the last statement (just before END).
CREATE PROCEDURE `new_procedure` ()
BEGIN
select * from tasks;
END
Im getting this error:
ORA-06550:line 1, column 25:PLS-00302: component PA_EXCEPTION_LIST_UPDATE must be declared: line1, column 7:PL/SQL: Statement ignored.
I can't figure out what i did wrong.
PROCEDURE Pa_exception_list_update (p_ceid collection_entities.ceid%TYPE,
p_idusr users.idusr%TYPE
)
IS
v_idusr users.idusr%TYPE;
v_ceid collection_entities.ceid%TYPE;
BEGIN
INSERT INTO pa_exception_list(pa_exception_list_id,
ceid,
creation_date,
created_by)
VALUES(pa_exception_list_seq.nextval, p_ceid, SYSDATE, p_idusr);
END Pa_exception_list_update;
It looks like you are calling the procedure before it has been declared.
Look at this example.
Procedure A calls procedure B. But B is unknown at that moment.
create or replace package test is
begin
end test;
create or replace package body test is
procedure a
is
begin
b;
end;
procedure b is
begin
-- do someting
end;
end test;
Solution. Change the order of the procedures within the package or place the procedure in the package specification.
create or replace package test is
begin
procedure b;
end test;
create or replace package body test is
procedure a
is
begin
b;
end;
procedure b is
begin
-- do someting
end;
end test;
According error message the error appears at line 1.
In case this is a stand-alone procedure you must write like create or replace procedure Pa_exception_list_update ...
In case this is part of a PL/SQL Package then you must write like
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY <package name> AS
procedure Pa_exception_list_update ...
I think you are missing something when you declare.
p_ceid IN collection_entities.ceid%TYPE,
p_idusr IN users.idusr%TYPE
I also faced the same problem.
After checking I found that, the procedure i was calling did not exist in the package!.
Later changed the procedure name and it worked.
I'm trying to get my head around triggers, but I'm getting errors
Error(2,4): PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
Error(2,8): PL/SQL: ORA-00922: missing or invalid option
when creating the following trigger:
CREATE TRIGGER TableTrigger
AFTER UPDATE ON TestTable
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
set serveroutput on format wrapped;
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('TABLE UPDATED!');
END;
Which works on the following table:
CREATE TABLE TestTable
(
test1 INT,
test2 INT,
test3 INT,
PRIMARY KEY (test1)
);
I'm not sure what to do, does anyone have any suggestions?
Using DBMS_OUTPUT in triggers is not best practice. If you want to see that something was done create a logging table or an audit history table or set auditing of update on for that table.
DBMS_OUTPUT is useful when you are running a PL/SQL procedure or package from SQLPlus or other IDE.
Different versions of SQL may or may not show you the output of the buffer from a trigger.
create or replace procedure createtables
Authid current_user as
begin
execute immediate 'create table newcustomer as select * from customer';
end;
create or replace procedure e
is
begin
createtables;
select * from newcustomer;
end;
I got two procedures above. first one will create a new tables called newcustomer, second procedure will call the first procedure and query to the newcustomer table. when I try to compile this code, it says the table is not yet created, I don't really get it as I have called createtables procedure so I assume I have created the table.
Any help will be appreciated. Thanks
Compiling the second procedure without executing the first procedure first will fail, since the table has not been created.
You cannot compile a procedure that relies on objects that do not exist.
Use EXEC createtables before creating procedure e, and do not call createtables in there.
Procedure e will also not compile because you are not using the results of select * from newcustomer as cursor or store the results into variables.
EDIT:
Instead of procedures, you could use an anonymous block. Put the following into a file and execute it (via SQL*Plus for example):
Create Table newcustomer As Select * From customer;
Begin
Null; --# Do something with your new table in here.
End;
/