db2 sql pattern matching - sql

I have a table in db2 which has the following fields
int xyz;
string myId;
string myName;
Example dataset
xyz | myid | myname
--------------------------------
1 | ABC.123.456 | ABC
2 | PRQS.12.34 | PQRS
3 | ZZZ.3.2.2 | blah
I want to extract the rows where myName matches the character upto "." in the myId field. So from the above 3 rows, I want the firs 2 rows since myName is present in myId before "."
How can I do this in the query, can I do some kind of pattern matching inside the query?

LEFT and LOCATE work in the DB2 instance I can connect to (which may not help of course!)
So hopefully something like this...
SELECT
*
FROM
MyTable Z
WHERE
LEFT(myid, LOCATE('.', myid)) = myname + '.'

Related

PostgreSQL query to select records which a specific value doesn't include in text array

I have a table like this
| id | data |
|---------------|---------------------|
| org:abc:basic | {org,org:abc:basic} |
| org:xyz:basic | {org,basic} |
| org:efg:basic | {org} |
I need to write a query to select all the rows which doesn't have the id inside the data column.
Or at least I need to query all the records which doesn't have a text starting from org: and ending with :basic within data.
Currently for this I try to run
SELECT * FROM t_permission WHERE 'org:%:basic' NOT LIKE ANY (data)
query which returns everything even the first row.
you can use the <> operator with ALL against the array:
select *
from the_table
where id <> all(data);

Snowflake returns 'invalid query block' error when using `=ANY()` subquery operator

I'm trying to filter a table with a list of strings as a parameter, but as I want to make the parameter optional (in Python sql user case) I can't use IN operator.
With postgresql I was able to build the query like this:
SELECT *
FROM table1
WHERE (id = ANY(ARRAY[%(param_id)s]::INT[]) OR %(param_id)s IS NULL)
;
Then in Python one could choose to pass a list of param_id or just None, which will return all results from table1. E.g.
pandas.read_sql(query, con=con, params={param_id: [id_list or None]})
However I couldn't do the same with snowflake because even the following query fails:
SELECT *
FROM table1
WHERE id = ANY(param_id)
;
Does Snowflake not have ANY operator? Because it is in their doc.
If the parameter is a single string literal 1,2,3 then it first needs to be parsed to multiple rows SPLIT_TO_TABLE
SELECT *
FROM table1
WHERE id IN (SELECT s.value
FROM TABLE (SPLIT_TO_TABLE(%(param_id)s, ',')) AS s);
Agree with #Yuya. This is not very clear in documentation. As per doc -
"IN is shorthand for = ANY, and is subject to the same restrictions as ANY subqueries."
However, it does not work this way - IN works with a IN list where as ANY only works with subquery.
Example -
select * from values (1,2),(2,3),(4,5);
+---------+---------+
| COLUMN1 | COLUMN2 |
|---------+---------|
| 1 | 2 |
| 2 | 3 |
| 4 | 5 |
+---------+---------+
IN works fine with list of literals -
select * from values (1,2),(2,3),(4,5) where column1 in (1,2);
+---------+---------+
| COLUMN1 | COLUMN2 |
|---------+---------|
| 1 | 2 |
| 2 | 3 |
+---------+---------+
Below gives error (though as per doc IN and = ANY are same) -
select * from values (1,2),(2,3),(4,5) where column1 = ANY (1,2);
002076 (42601): SQL compilation error:
Invalid query block: (.
Using subquery ANY runs fine -
select * from values (1,2),(2,3),(4,5) where column1 = ANY (select column1 from values (1),(2));
+---------+---------+
| COLUMN1 | COLUMN2 |
|---------+---------|
| 1 | 2 |
| 2 | 3 |
+---------+---------+
Would it not make more sense for both snowflake and postgresql to have two functions/store procedures that have one/two parameters.
Then the one with the “default” just dose not asked this fake question (is in/any some none) and is simpler. Albeit it you question is interesting.

Is there anyway to use comma in search bar for displaying multiple row in SQL Query

So, I have created a search bar and connected to the database. Everything is fine and now I wanted to try to create a search bar that can detect multiple keywords in the search bar. Below is the example of my database:
+------+--------------+
| Bil. | ID | Product |
+------+--------------+
| 1 | G1 | M1 Plus |
| 2 | G2 | M1 Plus |
| 3 | G3 | Omega 3 |
+------+--------------+
I wanted to use comma as a separator for detecting the keyword in the search bar for ID example when I search "G1, G2", it will display the both of the row.
I tried to use this code
SELECT ID FROM Egg WHERE (',' + ID + ',') OR (ID + ',') OR (',' + ID) OR (ID) LIKE '" & #ID_search & "';"
Is there anything I had to improve to even better one?
You can split the input on the commas and then construct your SQL based on the parts, e.g.
Dim keywords = TextBox1.Text.Split(","c)
Dim criteria As New List(Of String)
Dim command As New SqlCommand
For i = 0 To keywords.GetUpperBound(0)
Dim keyword = keywords(i)
Dim parameterName = $"#SomeColumn{i}"
criteria.Add($"SomeColumn LIKE {parameterName}")
command.Parameters.Add(parameterName, SqlDbType.VarChar, 50).Value = $"%{keyword}%"
Next
Dim sql = $"SELECT * FROM SomeTable WHERE {String.Join(" OR ", criteria)}"
command.CommandText = sql
If you enter G1 then that will yield:
SELECT * FROM SomeTable WHERE SomeColumn LIKE #SomeColumn0
If you enter G1,G2,G3 then that will yield:
SELECT * FROM SomeTable WHERE SomeColumn LIKE #SomeColumn0 OR SomeColumn LIKE #SomeColumn1 OR SomeColumn LIKE #SomeColumn2

HIVE SQL: Select rows whose values contain string in a column

I want to select rows whose values contain a string in a column.
For example, I want to select all rows whose values contain a string '123' in the column 'app'.
table:
app id
123helper xdas
323helper fafd
2123helper dsaa
3123helper fafd
md5321 asdx
md5123 dsad
result:
app id
123helper xdas
2123helper dsaa
3123helper fafd
md5123 dsad
I am not familiar with SQL query.
Could anyone help me? .
Thanks in advances.
In a number of ways:
like:
select * from table
where app like '%123%'
rlike:
...
where app rlike '123'
instr:
...
where instr(app, '123')>0
locate:
...
where locate('123', app)>0
Invent your own way.
Read manual: String Functions and Operators.
Try the following using like
select
*
from yourTable
where app like '%123%'
Output:
| app | id |
| ---------- | ---- |
| 123helper | xdas |
| 2123helper | dsaa |
| 3123helper | fafd |
| md5123 | dsad |
Please use below query,
select app, id from table where app like '%123%';
Below are few additional information,
like '123%' --> Starts with 123
like '%123' --> Ends with 123
like '%123%'--> Contains 123 anywhere in the string

How to use Regex in SQL for extracting values after repetitive numbers

I have the following table (table1):
+---+---------------------------------------------+
+---|--------att1 --------------------------------+
| 1 | 10.2.5.4 4.3.2.1.in-addr.arpa |
| 2 | asd 100.99.98.97 97.3.2.1.a.b.c fsdf |
| 3 | fd 95.94.93.92 92.5.7.1.a.b.c |
| 4 | a 11.4.99.75 75.77.52.41.in-addr.arpa |
+---+---------------------------------------------+
I would like to get the following values (that are located after the repetitive numbers): in-addr.arpa, a.b.c, a.b.c, in-addr.arpa.
I tried to use the following format with no success:
SELECT att1
FROM table1
WHERE REGEXP_LIKE(att1 , '^(\d+?)\1$')
I would like it to run in Impala and Oracle.
Use REGEXP_SUBSTR (assuming you are using an Oracle DB).
select regexp_substr(att1,'[0-9]\.([^0-9]+)',1,1,null,1)
from table1
[0-9]\. a numeric followed by a .
[^0-9]+ any character other than a numeric is matched until the next numeric is found. () around this indicates the group (first in this case) and we only extract that part of the string.
Sample Demo