React Native with API, Error: undefined is not an object - react-native

I'M trying to use Weather API with React Native, but the error below occurred.
It seems that a problem is that const is used before getAdressData done.
How can I use const in this case and fix this error?
Error
undefined is not an object (evaluating 'whether.sys.sunrise')
Codes
〜〜〜〜〜〜〜〜〜〜
export const AddressScreen = () => {
const [address, setAddress] = useState('');
const baseURL = `${APIKey}`
const getAddressData = () => {
axios.get(baseURL)
.then((response) => {setAddress(response.data)})
.catch(error => console.log(error))
};
const sunrise = new Date(weather.sys.sunrise * 1000); //Error
const sunriseTime = sunrise.toLocaleTimeString();
return (
<KeyboardAvoidingView>
〜〜〜〜〜〜〜〜
<View>
<Text>
Sunrise: {(sunriseTime)}
</Text>
</View>
</KeyboardAvoidingView>
);

The JavaScript compiler error is clear with the error. you are trying to access weather.sys.sunrise object property but not defined/initialized.
It seems that you are trying to fetch weather information of a specific location. If that is the intention of your code.
Refactor code as below :
export const AddressScreen = () => {
const [address, setAddress] = useState(null);
const baseURL = `${APIKey}`;
console.log("Fetched weather data:",address)
const getAddressData = () => {
axios
.get(baseURL)
.then((response) => {
console.log("Server response:",response)
setAddress(response.data);
})
.catch((error) => console.log(error));
};
useEffect(() => {
getAddressData();
}, []);
// Don't access weather data until fetched and assigned to state value.
if (!address?.sys) return null;
const sunrise = new Date(address.sys.sunrise * 1000);
const sunriseTime = sunrise.toLocaleTimeString();
return (
<KeyboardAvoidingView>
<View>
<Text>Sunrise: {sunriseTime}</Text>
</View>
</KeyboardAvoidingView>
);
};

Related

Promise Rejection with axios. try to make HTTP instead of HTTPs [ duplicate ]

I pull data from the API and write it to the application with usestate() when the app runs there are no problems, but after 10-30 seconds I get this error.
Here is my code.
const App = () => {
const [datas, setDatas] = useState([])
const res = async () => {
const response = await axios.get("http://hasanadiguzel.com.tr/api/kurgetir")
setDatas(response.data.TCMB_AnlikKurBilgileri)
}
res()
return (
<SafeAreaView style={style.container}>
<View>
{datas.map((item) => {
return (
<KurCard
title={item.Isim}
alis={item.BanknoteBuying}
satis={item.BanknoteSelling}
/>
)
})}
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
)
}
How can I fix this ?
Hi #n00b,
The problem is with your URL Protocol.
const App = () => {
const [datas, setDatas] = useState([]);
const res = async () => {
try {
const url = "https://hasanadiguzel.com.tr/api/kurgetir";
const response = await axios.get(url);
const data = await response.data;
console.log(data.TCMB_AnlikKurBilgileri); // check you console.
setDatas(response.data.TCMB_AnlikKurBilgileri);
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
}
};
useEffect(() => {
res();
}, []);
And also check this out:- Codesandbox.
And please read this Stack Overflow discussion for better understanding:- stackoverflow

Flatlist is very slow in using big data in react native

i have a big data list of products thats paginate, in every page it load 10 item, but when i add new items to itemlist,flatlist gets very slow,As the number of pages increases, so does the loading time of new products,The function of the choose button is also slowed down.
How to speed up loading I tried all the best methods but it still did not work. Did not React Native really solve this problem?
export default function Products(props) {
const toast = useToast();
const [isLoading, setSetIsLoading] = useState(true);
const [items, setItems] = useState([]);
const [fetchStatus, setFetchStatus] = useState(false);
const [page, setPage] = useState(1);
const [sending, setSending] = useState(false);
async function getProducts() {
let token = await AsyncStorage.getItem('#token');
let data = {
token: token,
page: page,
};
await get_products(data)
.then(res => {
setItems([...items, ...res.data.data.docs]);
setPage(res.data.data.nextPage);
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
async function getNextPage() {
let token = await AsyncStorage.getItem('#token');
let data = {
token: token,
page: page,
};
await get_products(data)
.then(res => {
setItems([...items, ...res.data.data.docs]);
setPage(res.data.data.nextPage);
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
async function selectProduct(id) {
setSending(true);
console.log({id});
let token = await AsyncStorage.getItem('#token');
let data = {
product_id: id
};
await select_products(data,token).then(res => {
toast.show({
description:res.data.message
})
setSending(false);
}).catch(rej => {
console.log({rej})
toast.show({
description:rej?.response?.data.message,
})
setSending(false);
})
}
useFocusEffect(
React.useCallback(() => {
getProducts();
return () => {
setItems([]);
setPage();
};
}, []),
);
renderItem =({item}) => (
<Card
selectProduct={id => selectProduct(id)}
sending={sending}
obj={item}
/>
)
return (
<View mb={20}>
<FlatList
data={items}
extraData={items}
removeClippedSubviews={true}
renderItem={renderItem}
keyExtractor={(item) => `${item._id}-item`}
onEndReached={getNextPage}
maxToRenderPerBatch="13"
ListFooterComponent={() => {
return <ActivityIndicator color="orange" size="large" />;
}}></FlatList>
</View>
);
}
Did you use **map method **?
It can help you for more easily loading data

react native - why is my console.log returning [] but items get rendered on screen?

I am trying to access the object obtained from my API get request but I keep getting Array[] returned in the console.log while the items get rendered on the screen.
Can someone spot where I went wrong?
const [posts, setPosts] = useState([]);
const [error, setError] = useState(false);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
const loadPosts = async () => {
setLoading(true);
const response = await messagesApi.getMessages();
setLoading(false);
if (refreshing) setRefreshing(false);
if (!response.ok) return setError(true);
setError(false);
setPosts(response.data);
};
useEffect(() => {
const newsocket = io.connect("http://ip:port");
loadPosts();
console.log(posts); // not working
newsocket.on("connect", (msg) => {
setSocket(newsocket);
});
return () => newsocket.close();
}, []);
return (
<FlatList
data={posts}
keyExtractor={(post) => post.id.toString()}
renderItem={({ item, index }) => (
<MessagesList
title={item.title}
onPress={() =>
navigation.navigate(routes.CHAT, { message: item, index, updateView })
}
/>
)}
/>
);
ISSUE
console.log executes before getting an API response.
SOLUTION
console.log would work when you add posts in dependency like
useEffect(() => {
console.log(posts);
}, [posts]); // added posts here

React native: Flatlist does not update instantly when i send a message

I just finishing setting up my socket in my react native and nodejs project and still my flatlist does not update instantly when a message is sent, i need to refresh the app in order for it to update.
I thought that by using socket this will work but still it is not working. whenever i user opens a chat i get eg. user: 1 has joined conversation 1 in the console which indicates that the socket is working.
Client Side
function ChatScreen({route,navigation}) {
const message = route.params.message;
const [messages, setMessages] = useState(message.Messages);
const [text, setText] = useState('');
const [socket, setSocket] = useState(null);
const { user } = useAuth();
const index = route.params.index;
const updateView = route.params.updateView;
useEffect(() => {
const newsocket =io.connect(socketURL)
setMessages(messages);
newsocket.on('connect', msg => {
console.log(`user: ${user.id} has joined conversation ${message.id}`)
setMessages(messages=>messages.concat(msg))
setSocket(newsocket)
});
return()=>newsocket.close;
}, []);
const onSend = (ConversationId,senderId,receiverId,message) => {
messagesApi.sendMessage({ConversationId,senderId,receiverId,message});
setText("")
const to = (user.id===route.params.message.user1?
route.params.message.user2:route.params.message.user1)
socket.emit('message', { to: to, from: user.id, message, ConversationId });
};
const updateText=(text)=>{
setText(text);
}
return (
<FlatList
inverted
data={message.Messages}
keyExtractor={(message) => message.id.toString()}
renderItem={({item,index})=>(
<>
<Text>
{moment(item.createdAt).fromNow()}
</Text>
<MessageBubble
text={item.message}
mine={item.senderId !== user.id}
/>
</>
)}
/>
<View style={styles.messageBoxContainer}>
<TextInput
onChangeText={updateText}
value={text}
/>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={()=>{onSend(message.id,user.id,(user.id===message.user1?
message.user2:message.user1),text)}}>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
);
}
Server Side
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const http = require("http");
const socket = require("socket.io")
const server=http.createServer(app);
const io =socket(server)
io.on('connection', (socket) => {
console.log("connected")
socket.on('message', (data) => {
console.log(data)
socket.join(data.ConversationId);
io.sockets.in(data.to).emit('send_message', { message:
data.message, to: data.to });
});
});
UPDATE
Client Side
const message = route.params.message;
const [messages, setMessages] = useState([]);
const [text, setText] = useState('');
const [socket, setSocket] = useState(null);
const { user } = useAuth();
useEffect(() => {
const newsocket =io.connect("http://192.168.1.103:9000")
newsocket.on('connect', msg => {
console.log(`user: ${user.id} has joined conversation
${message.id}`)
setSocket(newsocket)
setMessages(message.Messages)
});
newsocket.on("send_message", (msg) => {
console.log("this is the chat message:", msg);
setMessages([ { ...message.Messages },...messages]);
});
return()=>newsocket.close;
}, []);
const onSend = (ConversationId,senderId,receiverId,message) => {
console.log("sent")
messagesApi.sendMessage({ConversationId,senderId,receiverId,message});
setText("")
const to = (user.id===route.params.message.user1?
route.params.message.user2:route.params.message.user1)
socket.emit(
'message', { to: to, from: user.id, message,ConversationId });
};
const updateText=(text)=>{
setText(text);
}
<FlatList
inverted
data={messages}
keyExtractor={(message) => message.id.toString()}
renderItem={({item,index})=>(
<>
<Text>
{moment(item.createdAt).fromNow()}
</Text>
<MessageBubble
text={item.message}
mine={item.senderId !== user.id}
/>
</>
)}
bounces={false}
/>
<View style={styles.messageBoxContainer}>
<TextInput
onChangeText={updateText}
value={text}
/>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={()=>{
onSend(
message.id,
user.id,
(user.id===message.user1?message.user2:message.user1),
text
)}}
>
<Text>Send</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
Server Side
io.on('connection', (socket) => {
console.log("connected")
socket.on('message', (data) => {
console.log(data)
socket.emit('send_message', { message: data.message, receiverId:
data.to,senderId:data.from,conversationId:data.ConversationId })
});
});
Using the updated code, when i open a chat i get
user: 43 has joined conversation 4 ---- on client side console
connected ---- on server side console
Using the updated code, when i send a message i get
this is the chat message: Object {
"conversationId": 25,
"message": "You",
"receiverId": 47,
"senderId": 43,
} --- in my client side console
{ to: 47, from: 43, message: 'You', ConversationId: 25 } ---- server
side console
But then i get an error
undefined is not an object (evaluating 'message.id.toString')
I think my problem is that i am not emitting the the message id correctly and therefore my flatlist does not know it. To get a message id, i need to store the message in db first
NEW UPDATE
Client Side
const message = route.params.message;
const [messages, setMessages] = useState([]);
const [text, setText] = useState('');
const [socket, setSocket] = useState(null);
const { user } = useAuth();
useEffect(() => {
const newsocket =io.connect(socketURL)
newsocket.on('connect', msg => {
console.log(`user: ${user.id} has joined conversation
${message.id}`)
setSocket(newsocket)
setMessages(message.Messages)
});
newsocket.on("send_message", (msg) => {
console.log("this is the chat message:", msg);
const data = [...messages];
console.log(data)
data.push(msg);
setMessages(data);
});
return(()=>newsocket.close());
}, []);
const onSend = (ConversationId,senderId,receiverId,message) => {
console.log("sent")
messagesApi.sendMessage({ConversationId,senderId,receiverId,message});
setText("")
const to = (user.id===route.params.message.user1?
route.params.message.user2:route.params.message.user1)
socket.emit(
'message', { to: to, from: user.id, message,ConversationId });
};
const updateText=(text)=>{
setText(text);
}
<FlatList
inverted
data={messages}
keyExtractor={(item,index)=>index.toString()}
renderItem={({item,index})=>(
<>
<Text>
{moment(item.createdAt).fromNow()}
</Text>
<MessageBubble
text={item.message}
mine={item.senderId !== user.id}
/>
</>
)}
bounces={false}
/>
<View style={styles.messageBoxContainer}>
<TextInput
onChangeText={updateText}
value={text}
/>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={()=>{
onSend(
message.id,
user.id,
(user.id===message.user1?message.user2:message.user1),
text
)}}
>
<Text>Send</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
Server Side
io.on('connection', (socket) => {
console.log("connected")
socket.on('message', (data) => {
console.log(data)
socket.emit('send_message', { message: data.message, receiverId:
data.to,senderId:data.from,conversationId:data.ConversationId })
});
});
Now using the new updated code when i send a message only the new message gets rendered to the sender without the previous messages, and the receiver does not receive anything while on the chat.
So from your answers I get the impression that in order to make it work you would need to do roughly the following:
On your client side you gotta have a socket listening for updates:
socket.on('send_message', (e) => doSomethingWith(e));
Once you have your socket listening to updates, you can treat the information received. The easiest way to make sure your component rerenders and shows the correct information is to use state. So upon receiving the message from the socket, you could set the messages
setMessages(socketMessage)
You then pass messages state to your data in Flatlist. I would also pass it in the extraData field also in Flatlist.
If you have redux in place, you may want to save the messages there, then there will be no need to set the local state in the component and you could just take it from props.
Hope this helps, if you have any additional questions don't hesitate to ask them.
Edit 1:
I'm just gonna copy the code from the solution you mentioned above:
useEffect(() => {
handleGetGroupMessage();
let socket = io(socketUrl);
socket.on("GroupChat", (msg) => {
console.log("this is the chat messages", chatMessages);
setChatMessages(chatMessages.concat(msg)); // this is the "doSomethingWith(e)"
});
}, []);
You receive your message via the socket and then have to do something with it. Not using redux? Set it to local state or to top level context, whatever works for your app.
Edit 2:
socket.on('connect', ...) is a standard event which socket understands. It's not your messages, you need to establish that apart.
Try this way
<FlatList
inverted
data={messages}
keyExtractor={(item,index) => index.toString()}
extraData={messages} // add this
renderItem={({item,index})=>(...)}
useEffect(() => {
...
newsocket.on("send_message", (msg) => {
console.log("this is the chat message:", msg);
// setMessages([ { ...message.Messages },...messages]); // remove this
// add this
const data = [...messages];
data.push(msg);
setMessages(data);
});
...
}, []);

How to dynamically add components with hooks

I am trying to add dynamically components to View with hooks in React Native this way:
const AssetDetailScreen = (props) => {
const [details, setDetails] = React.useState('');
React.useEffect(() => {
getAssetDetailData()
});
getAssetDetailData = () => {
assetDetailPromise().then((data) => {
setDetails(data)
}).catch((error) => {
...
});
}
assetItems = details.map((item) => {
return(
<Text>{item.label}</Text>
)
})
return (
<View>
{assetItems}
</View>
)
}
But I get this error:
TypeError: undefined is not a function (near '... details.map...')
How can I solve this issue?
Is there any workaround?
I solved this issue by replacing this line:
const [details, setDetails] = React.useState('');
with this:
const [details, setDetails] = React.useState([]);