Context :
I make an API with API-Platform, and I consume this API with Vue 3 and HTTP client Axios
I have two entities in my API :
Author : name(string)
Text : content(string), author(relation to Author)
So a text item is relate to an Author...
Problem :
In Vue 3, I want to call my API for get Text entity.
But in the author column (<td> {{ item.author }} </td>) i have juste the URI reference (/api/authors/2) but I need the name of author...
Solution I tried :
<td> {{ getAuthor(item.author) }} </td>
(authorLink = /api/authors/2)
methods: {
getAuthor: async function (authorLink){
const res = await axios.get('http://127.0.0.1:8000' + authorLink)
console.log(res.data.name)
return res.data.name
}
Result of my solution :
With console.log() : 'JohnDoe' -> this work !
With return : '"[object Promise]"' -> this didnt work..
This way to get the return name with async/await pattern.
And axios needs a Accept-Encoding with correct format.
const getAuthor = async () => {
...
const res = await axios.get(...);
return Promise.resolve(res.data.name);
};
getAuthor()
.then(result => {
console.log(result);
})
Demo code
const axios = require("axios");
const getAuthor = async () => {
try {
const res = await axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/1',
{
headers: {
'Accept-Encoding': 'application/json',
}
}
);
return Promise.resolve(res.data.name);
} catch (error) {
return Promise.reject(error);
}
};
getAuthor()
.then(result => {
console.log(result);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
Result this code
$ node get-data.js
Leanne Graham
This is express server version
const express = require("express")
const axios = require("axios")
const cors = require("cors")
const PORT = 3030
const app = express()
app.use(express.urlencoded({ extended: true }))
app.use(cors())
const getAuthor = async () => {
try {
const res = await axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/1',
{
headers: {
'Accept-Encoding': 'application/json',
}
}
);
return Promise.resolve(res.data.name);
} catch (error) {
return Promise.reject(error);
}
};
app.get("/users/:id", async (req, res) => {
getAuthor()
.then(result => {
res.json(result)
})
.catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
})
app.listen(PORT, (err) => {
if (err)
console.log("Error in server setup")
console.log("Server listening on Port", PORT);
})
install dependencies
npm install express axios cors
run it
$ node data-server.js
Server listening on Port 3030
Open this URL Chrome and open DevTool by F12
http://localhost:3030/users/1
Related
I've created a plugin in shopify using node.js & vite.js.
shopify app create node
After running using npm run dev, it generates a url like this: https://b136-0000-7400-56-bc78-5000-178b-d6f3-6000.ngrok.io/login?shop=shopname.myshopify.com
When I open this link, it start reloading infinite with error
This is my index.js:
import { resolve } from "path";
import express from "express";
import cookieParser from "cookie-parser";
import { Shopify, LATEST_API_VERSION } from "#shopify/shopify-api";
import "dotenv/config";
import applyAuthMiddleware from "./middleware/auth.js";
import verifyRequest from "./middleware/verify-request.js";
const USE_ONLINE_TOKENS = true;
const TOP_LEVEL_OAUTH_COOKIE = "shopify_top_level_oauth";
const PORT = parseInt(process.env.PORT || "8081", 10);
const isTest = process.env.NODE_ENV === "test" || !!process.env.VITE_TEST_BUILD;
Shopify.Context.initialize({
API_KEY: process.env.SHOPIFY_API_KEY,
API_SECRET_KEY: process.env.SHOPIFY_API_SECRET,
SCOPES: process.env.SCOPES.split(","),
HOST_NAME: process.env.HOST.replace(/https:\/\//, ""),
API_VERSION: LATEST_API_VERSION,
IS_EMBEDDED_APP: true,
// This should be replaced with your preferred storage strategy
SESSION_STORAGE: new Shopify.Session.MemorySessionStorage(),
});
// Storing the currently active shops in memory will force them to re-login when your server restarts. You should
// persist this object in your app.
const ACTIVE_SHOPIFY_SHOPS = {};
Shopify.Webhooks.Registry.addHandler("APP_UNINSTALLED", {
path: "/webhooks",
webhookHandler: async (topic, shop, body) => {
delete ACTIVE_SHOPIFY_SHOPS[shop];
},
});
// export for test use only
export async function createServer(
root = process.cwd(),
isProd = process.env.NODE_ENV === "production"
) {
const app = express();
app.set("top-level-oauth-cookie", TOP_LEVEL_OAUTH_COOKIE);
app.set("active-shopify-shops", ACTIVE_SHOPIFY_SHOPS);
app.set("use-online-tokens", USE_ONLINE_TOKENS);
app.use(cookieParser(Shopify.Context.API_SECRET_KEY));
applyAuthMiddleware(app);
app.post("/webhooks", async (req, res) => {
try {
await Shopify.Webhooks.Registry.process(req, res);
console.log(`Webhook processed, returned status code 200`);
} catch (error) {
console.log(`Failed to process webhook: ${error}`);
if (!res.headersSent) {
res.status(500).send(error.message);
}
}
});
app.get("/products-count", verifyRequest(app), async (req, res) => {
const session = await Shopify.Utils.loadCurrentSession(
req,
res,
app.get("use-online-tokens")
);
const { Product } = await import(
`#shopify/shopify-api/dist/rest-resources/${Shopify.Context.API_VERSION}/index.js`
);
const countData = await Product.count({ session });
res.status(200).send(countData);
});
app.post("/graphql", verifyRequest(app), async (req, res) => {
try {
const response = await Shopify.Utils.graphqlProxy(req, res);
res.status(200).send(response.body);
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).send(error.message);
}
});
app.use(express.json());
app.use((req, res, next) => {
const shop = req.query.shop;
if (Shopify.Context.IS_EMBEDDED_APP && shop) {
res.setHeader(
"Content-Security-Policy",
`frame-ancestors https://${shop} https://admin.shopify.com;`
);
} else {
res.setHeader("Content-Security-Policy", `frame-ancestors 'none';`);
}
next();
});
app.use("/*", (req, res, next) => {
const { shop } = req.query;
// Detect whether we need to reinstall the app, any request from Shopify will
// include a shop in the query parameters.
if (app.get("active-shopify-shops")[shop] === undefined && shop) {
res.redirect(`/auth?${new URLSearchParams(req.query).toString()}`);
} else {
next();
}
});
/**
* #type {import('vite').ViteDevServer}
*/
let vite;
if (!isProd) {
vite = await import("vite").then(({ createServer }) =>
createServer({
root,
logLevel: isTest ? "error" : "info",
server: {
port: PORT,
hmr: {
protocol: "ws",
host: "localhost",
port: 64999,
clientPort: 64999,
},
middlewareMode: "html",
},
})
);
app.use(vite.middlewares);
} else {
const compression = await import("compression").then(
({ default: fn }) => fn
);
const serveStatic = await import("serve-static").then(
({ default: fn }) => fn
);
const fs = await import("fs");
app.use(compression());
app.use(serveStatic(resolve("dist/client")));
app.use("/*", (req, res, next) => {
// Client-side routing will pick up on the correct route to render, so we always render the index here
res
.status(200)
.set("Content-Type", "text/html")
.send(fs.readFileSync(`${process.cwd()}/dist/client/index.html`));
});
}
return { app, vite };
}
if (!isTest) {
createServer().then(({ app }) => app.listen(PORT));
}
The app is installing fine but it's getting refreshed again and again due to failed connection to ws (as mentioned in the screenshot). I tried a few things around changing the settings of the HMR but doesn't seem to be connecting.
I am replacing axios to rn-fetch-blob in my react-native project. In the request I ping my server with credentials and I expect a response.
The old request with axios is as follows and works perfectly:
export const postWorkspace =
(newWorkspace: Workspace): AppThunk =>
async (dispatch) => {
console.log('addWorkspace Start');
dispatch(setIsLoading(true));
let configOption = {
headers: {
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
'X-AUTH-USER': newWorkspace.credentials.email,
'X-AUTH-TOKEN': newWorkspace.credentials.password,
},
};
await axios
.get(`${newWorkspace.url}/api/ping`, configOption)
.then(async (resp) => {
console.log('addWorkspace resp', resp);
try {
await storeWorkspaceToStorage(newWorkspace);
} catch (e) {
console.error(e);
}
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log('addWorkspace err', JSON.stringify(err));
return Promise.reject(err);
})
.finally(() => dispatch(setIsLoading(false)));
};
This is how I transformed the code with rn-fetch-blob:
export const postWorkspace=
(newWorkspace: Workspace): AppThunk =>
async (dispatch) => {
console.log('addWorkspace Start');
dispatch(setIsLoading(true));
let configOption = {
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
'X-AUTH-USER': newWorkspace.credentials.email,
'X-AUTH-TOKEN': newWorkspace.credentials.password,
};
await RNFetchBlob
.fetch('GET', '${newWorkspace.url}/api/ping', configOption)
.then( async(resp) => {
console.log('addWorkspace resp', resp);
try {
await storeWorkspaceToStorage(newWorkspace);
} catch (e) {
console.error(e);
}
})
.catch((err) => {
//console.log(err.info().status);
console.log('addWorkspace err', JSON.stringify(err));
return Promise.reject(err);
})
.finally(() => dispatch(setIsLoading(false)));
};
The new request with rn-fetch-blob returns this error:
response error "line":126349,"column":34,"sourceURL":"http://localhost:8081/index.bundle?platform=android&dev=true&minify=false"
When I opend the file "http://localhost:8081/index.bundle?platform=android&dev=true&minify=false" around line 1262349 the code looks like this, I can't understand what went wrong:
var req = RNFetchBlob[nativeMethodName];
req(options, taskId, method, url, headers || {}, body, function (err, rawType, data) {
subscription.remove();
subscriptionUpload.remove();
stateEvent.remove();
partEvent.remove();
delete promise['progress'];
delete promise['uploadProgress'];
delete promise['stateChange'];
delete promise['part'];
delete promise['cancel'];
promise.cancel = function () {};
//line 126349
if (err) reject(new Error(err, respInfo));else {
if (options.path || options.fileCache || options.addAndroidDownloads || options.key || options.auto && respInfo.respType === 'blob') {
if (options.session) session(options.session).add(data);
}
respInfo.rnfbEncode = rawType;
resolve(new FetchBlobResponse(taskId, respInfo, data));
}
});
});
I am doing this since rn-fetch-blob is basically one of the few libraries that allows react-native to ping a server with no SSL certification.
Thank you
When using supertest like so,
import app from "../../src/app";
import request from "supertest";
describe("GET / - a simple api endpoint", () => {
it("Hello API Request", () => {
const result = request(app)
.get("/api/location/5eda6d195dd81b21a056bedb")
.then((res) => {
console.log(res);
})
// expect(result.text).toEqual("hello");
// expect(result.status).toEqual(200);
});
});
Im getting "Right-hand side of 'instanceof' is not callable".
at Response.toError (node_modules/superagent/lib/node/response.js:94:15)
at ResponseBase._setStatusProperties (node_modules/superagent/lib/response-base.js:123:16)
at new Response (node_modules/superagent/lib/node/response.js:41:8)
at Test.Request._emitResponse (node_modules/superagent/lib/node/index.js:752:20)
at node_modules/superagent/lib/node/index.js:916:38
at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (node_modules/superagent/lib/node/parsers/json.js:19:7)
at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:84:21) {
status: 500,
text: `"Right-hand side of 'instanceof' is not callable"`,
method: 'GET',
path: '/api/location/5eda6d195dd81b21a056bedb'
This is just with supertest, the API works when using Postman.
Rest of the code for this call,
router.get(
"/location/:id",
(req, res) => {
locationController.getLocation(req, res);
}
);
const getLocation = async (req: Request, res: Response): Promise<void> => {
const { id } = req.params;
const location = await data.readRecord(id, Location);
res.status(location.code).json(location.data);
};
const readRecord = async (id: string, model: IModel): Promise<Response> => {
try {
const response = await model.findById(id);
if (response == null) return { code: 404, data: `ID ${id} Not Found` };
return { code: 200, data: response };
} catch (error) {
return errorHandler(error);
}
};
Is there a configuration im missing for supertest and typescript?
This approach worked,
import request = require("supertest");
import app from "../../src/app";
describe("GET/ api/location/id", () => {
it("should connect retrieve record and retrieve a code 200 and json response", async () => {
const res = await request(app)
.get(`/api/location/${id}`)
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
expect(res.body._id).toBe(`${id}`);
});
});
If you don't want to use "await" in your code , you can use "done()" in callback function.
like this.
import app from "../../src/app";
import request from "supertest";
describe("GET / - a simple api endpoint", () => {
it("Hello API Request", (done) => {
const result = request(app)
.get("/api/location/5eda6d195dd81b21a056bedb")
.then((res) => {
console.log(res);
expect(res.text).toEqual("hello");
expect(res.status).toEqual(200);
done();
//done() function means this test is done.
})
});
});
Awaiting the expect call (with Jest) worked for me.
await expect(...).rejects.toThrow()
I am trying to make a get request to an sqlite3 table, using Express, based on input from a form. The fetch request works and so does the db.all, but I receive a response as an empty array from rows. I tried req.query and req.params already. Not sure where the error is.
//server.js
app.get('/names/state', (req, res, next) => {
const stateValue = req.query.state;
db.all(`SELECT name FROM states WHERE name=$stateVal`,
{
$stateVal: stateValue
},
(err, rows) => {
res.send({rows:rows});
})
});
//script.js
const fetchOneBtn = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
const stateVal = stateInputValue.value;
fetch(`/names/state?state=${stateVal}`)
.then(response =>{
if(response.ok){
return response.json();
}
}).then(names => {
console.log(names);
})
};
You can change your code in your backend with this code below:
app.get('/names/state', (req, res, next) => {
const stateValue = req.query.state;
var query = "SELECT name FROM states WHERE name = " + stateValue;
db.all(query, (err, rows) => {
if(err) {
console.log(err);
res.status(500).send(err);
}else {
res.send({rows});
}
})
});
Now, for your frontend, you can change with the code below:
const fetchOneBtn = async (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
const stateVal = stateInputValue.value;
try {
const response = await fetch(`/names/state?state=${stateVal}`, {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
},
});
console.log(await response.json());
return await response.json();
} catch(ex) {
console.log(ex);
}
};
I hope it can help you.
My frontend is localhost:3000, and my GraphQL server is localhost:3333.
I've used react-apollo to query/mutate in JSX land, but haven't made a query/mutation from Express yet.
I'd like to make the query/mutation here in my server.js.
server.get('/auth/github/callback', (req, res) => {
// send GraphQL mutation to add new user
});
Below seems like the right direction, but I'm getting TypeError: ApolloClient is not a constructor:
const express = require('express');
const next = require('next');
const ApolloClient = require('apollo-boost');
const gql = require('graphql-tag');
// setup
const client = new ApolloClient({
uri: 'http://localhost:3333/graphql'
});
const app = next({dev});
const handle = app.getRequestHandler();
app
.prepare()
.then(() => {
const server = express();
server.get('/auth/github/callback', (req, res) => {
// GraphQL mutation
client.query({
query: gql`
mutation ADD_GITHUB_USER {
signInUpGithub(
email: "email#address.com"
githubAccount: "githubusername"
githubToken: "89qwrui234nf0"
) {
id
email
githubToken
githubAccount
}
}
`,
})
.then(data => console.log(data))
.catch(error => console.error(error));
});
server.listen(3333, err => {
if (err) throw err;
console.log(`Ready on http://localhost:3333`);
});
})
.catch(ex => {
console.error(ex.stack);
process.exit(1);
});
This post mentions Apollo as the solution, but doesn't give an example.
How do I call a GraphQL mutation from Express server :3000 to GraphQL :3333?
This is more likely to be what you're looking for:
const { createApolloFetch } = require('apollo-fetch');
const fetch = createApolloFetch({
uri: 'https://1jzxrj179.lp.gql.zone/graphql',
});
// Example # 01
fetch({
query: '{ posts { title } }',
}).then(res => {
console.log(res.data);
});
// Example # 02
// You can also easily pass variables for dynamic arguments
fetch({
query: `
query PostsForAuthor($id: Int!) {
author(id: $id) {
firstName
posts {
title
votes
}
}
}
`,
variables: { id: 1 },
}).then(res => {
console.log(res.data);
});
Taken from this post, might be helpful to others as well: https://www.apollographql.com/blog/graphql/examples/4-simple-ways-to-call-a-graphql-api/
You can use graphql-request, it is a simple GraphQL client.
const { request } = require('graphql-request');
request('http://localhost:3333/graphql', `mutation ADD_USER($email: String!, $password: String!) {
createUser(email: $email, password: $password) {
id
email
}
}`, {email: 'john.doe#mail.com', password: 'Pa$$w0rd'})
.then(data => console.info(data))
.catch(error => console.error(error));
It also support CORS.
const { GraphQLClient } = require('graphql-request');
const endpoint = 'http://localhost:3333/graphql';
const client = new GraphQLClient(endpoint, {
credentials: 'include',
mode: 'cors'
});
client.request(`mutation ADD_USER($email: String!, $password: String!) {
createUser(email: $email, password: $password) {
id
email
}
}`, {email: 'john.doe#mail.com', password: 'Pa$$w0rd'})
.then(data => console.info(data))
.catch(error => console.error(error));
I use it to make E2E tests.
As you are getting ApolloClient with require instead of import I think you are missing this part:
// es5 or Node.js
const Boost = require('apollo-boost');
const ApolloClient = Boost.DefaultClient;
or
const ApolloBoost = require('apollo-boost');
const ApolloClient = ApolloBoost.default;
Try one of those and see if it works.
I'd like to add one more way to query from express.
This is what I ended up with.
install required packages
npm install graphql graphql-tag isomorphic-fetch
write graphql on separate file (myQuery.js)
const gql = require('graphql-tag');
const query = gql`
query($foo: String) {
// Graphql query
}
}
Main file
const { print } = require('graphql/language/printer');
const query = require('./myQuery');
require('isomorphic-fetch');
// other logic
const foo = "bar"
const token = "abcdef"
await fetch('https://example.com/graphql', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'authorization': `Bearer ${token}`,
},
body: JSON.stringify({
query: `${print(query)}`,
variables: { foo },
}),
})