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I am using Ubuntu 18.04 on a Oracle virtual Box on HP machine. I have tried to install and run a OpenCL code but I got the following errors that OpenCL has returned. I am trying to just add values of sin^2(i) and cos^2(i) and taking average all of them. So the answer is 1.000 but due to some problem in the installation or the machine I am getting a bunch of errors and answer as 0.
I have tried adding and removing beignet. It did not resolve the issue
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <CL/opencl.h>
// OpenCL kernel. Each work item takes care of one element of c
const char *kernelSource = "\n" \
"#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION cl_khr_fp64 : enable \n" \
"__kernel void vecAdd( __global double *a, \n" \
" __global double *b, \n" \
" __global double *c, \n" \
" const unsigned int n) \n" \
"{ \n" \
" //Get our global thread ID \n" \
" int id = get_global_id(0); \n" \
" \n" \
" //Make sure we do not go out of bounds \n" \
" if (id < n) \n" \
" c[id] = a[id] + b[id]; \n" \
"} \n" \
"\n" ;
int main( int argc, char* argv[] )
{
// Length of vectors
unsigned int n = 100000;
// Host input vectors
double *h_a;
double *h_b;
// Host output vector
double *h_c;
// Device input buffers
cl_mem d_a;
cl_mem d_b;
// Device output buffer
cl_mem d_c;
cl_platform_id cpPlatform; // OpenCL platform
cl_device_id device_id; // device ID
cl_context context; // context
cl_command_queue queue; // command queue
cl_program program; // program
cl_kernel kernel; // kernel
// Size, in bytes, of each vector
size_t bytes = n*sizeof(double);
// Allocate memory for each vector on host
h_a = (double*)malloc(bytes);
h_b = (double*)malloc(bytes);
h_c = (double*)malloc(bytes);
// Initialize vectors on host
int i;
for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
{
h_a[i] = sinf(i)*sinf(i);
h_b[i] = cosf(i)*cosf(i);
}
size_t globalSize, localSize;
cl_int err;
// Number of work items in each local work group
localSize = 64;
// Number of total work items - localSize must be devisor
globalSize = ceil(n/(float)localSize)*localSize;
// Bind to platform
err = clGetPlatformIDs(1, &cpPlatform, NULL);
// Get ID for the device
err = clGetDeviceIDs(cpPlatform, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, 1, &device_id, NULL);
// Create a context
context = clCreateContext(0, 1, &device_id, NULL, NULL, &err);
// Create a command queue
queue = clCreateCommandQueue(context, device_id, 0, &err);
// Create the compute program from the source buffer
program = clCreateProgramWithSource(context, 1,
(const char **) & kernelSource, NULL, &err);
// Build the program executable
clBuildProgram(program, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
// Create the compute kernel in the program we wish to run
kernel = clCreateKernel(program, "vecAdd", &err);
// Create the input and output arrays in device memory for our calculation
d_a = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_ONLY, bytes, NULL, NULL);
d_b = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_ONLY, bytes, NULL, NULL);
d_c = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY, bytes, NULL, NULL);
// Write our data set into the input array in device memory
err = clEnqueueWriteBuffer(queue, d_a, CL_TRUE, 0,
bytes, h_a, 0, NULL, NULL);
err |= clEnqueueWriteBuffer(queue, d_b, CL_TRUE, 0,
bytes, h_b, 0, NULL, NULL);
// Set the arguments to our compute kernel
err = clSetKernelArg(kernel, 0, sizeof(cl_mem), &d_a);
err |= clSetKernelArg(kernel, 1, sizeof(cl_mem), &d_b);
err |= clSetKernelArg(kernel, 2, sizeof(cl_mem), &d_c);
err |= clSetKernelArg(kernel, 3, sizeof(unsigned int), &n);
// Execute the kernel over the entire range of the data set
err = clEnqueueNDRangeKernel(queue, kernel, 1, NULL, &globalSize, &localSize,
0, NULL, NULL);
// Wait for the command queue to get serviced before reading back results
clFinish(queue);
// Read the results from the device
clEnqueueReadBuffer(queue, d_c, CL_TRUE, 0,
bytes, h_c, 0, NULL, NULL );
//Sum up vector c and print result divided by n, this should equal 1 within error
double sum = 0;
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
sum += h_c[i];
printf("final result: %f\n", sum/n);
// release OpenCL resources
clReleaseMemObject(d_a);
clReleaseMemObject(d_b);
clReleaseMemObject(d_c);
clReleaseProgram(program);
clReleaseKernel(kernel);
clReleaseCommandQueue(queue);
clReleaseContext(context);
//release host memory
free(h_a);
free(h_b);
free(h_c);
return 0;
}
These are the error messages that I have got
DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_APERTURE failed: Invalid argument
Assuming 131072kB available aperture size.
May lead to reduced performance or incorrect rendering.
get chip id failed: -1 [22]
param: 4, val: 0
DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_APERTURE failed: Invalid argument
Assuming 131072kB available aperture size.
May lead to reduced performance or incorrect rendering.
get chip id failed: -1 [22]
param: 4, val: 0
beignet-opencl-icd: no supported GPU found, this is probably the wrong opencl-icd package for this hardware
(If you have multiple ICDs installed and OpenCL works, you can ignore this message)
final result: 0.000000
I want to implement yes | head -n 1 in Rust, properly
connecting pipes and checking exit statuses: i.e., I want to be able to
determine that yes exits due to SIGPIPE and that head completes
normally. The pipe functionality is easy (Rust Playground):
use std::process;
fn a() -> std::io::Result<()> {
let child_1 = process::Command::new("yes")
.arg("abracadabra")
.stdout(process::Stdio::piped())
.spawn()?;
let pipe: process::ChildStdout = child_1.stdout.unwrap();
let child_2 = process::Command::new("head")
.args(&["-n", "1"])
.stdin(pipe)
.stdout(process::Stdio::piped())
.spawn()?;
let output = child_2.wait_with_output()?;
let result = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
assert_eq!(result, "abracadabra\n");
println!("Good from 'a'.");
Ok(())
}
But while we can wait on child_2 at any point, the declaration of
pipe moves child_1, and so it’s not clear how to wait on child_1.
If we were to simply add child_1.wait()? before the assert_eq!, we’d
hit a compile-time error:
error[E0382]: borrow of moved value: `child_1`
--> src/main.rs:15:5
|
8 | let pipe: process::ChildStdout = child_1.stdout.unwrap();
| -------------- value moved here
...
15 | child_1.wait()?;
| ^^^^^^^ value borrowed here after partial move
|
= note: move occurs because `child_1.stdout` has type `std::option::Option<std::process::ChildStdout>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
We can manage to wait with unsafe and platform-specific
functionality (Rust Playground):
use std::process;
fn b() -> std::io::Result<()> {
let mut child_1 = process::Command::new("yes")
.arg("abracadabra")
.stdout(process::Stdio::piped())
.spawn()?;
use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, FromRawFd};
let pipe: process::Stdio =
unsafe { FromRawFd::from_raw_fd(child_1.stdout.as_ref().unwrap().as_raw_fd()) };
let mut child_2 = process::Command::new("head")
.args(&["-n", "1"])
.stdin(pipe)
.stdout(process::Stdio::piped())
.spawn()?;
println!("child_1 exited with: {:?}", child_1.wait().unwrap());
println!("child_2 exited with: {:?}", child_2.wait().unwrap());
let mut result_bytes: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
std::io::Read::read_to_end(child_2.stdout.as_mut().unwrap(), &mut result_bytes)?;
let result = String::from_utf8_lossy(&result_bytes);
assert_eq!(result, "abracadabra\n");
println!("Good from 'b'.");
Ok(())
}
This prints:
child_1 exited with: ExitStatus(ExitStatus(13))
child_2 exited with: ExitStatus(ExitStatus(0))
Good from 'b'.
This is good enough for the purposes of this question, but surely there
must be a safe and portable way to do this.
For comparison, here is how I would approach the task in C (without
bothering to capture child_2’s output):
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define FAILIF(e, msg) do { if (e) { perror(msg); return 1; } } while (0)
void describe_child(const char *name, int status) {
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s exited %d\n", name, WEXITSTATUS(status));
} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s signalled %d\n", name, WTERMSIG(status));
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s fate unknown\n", name);
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
int pipefd[2];
FAILIF(pipe(pipefd), "pipe");
pid_t pid_1 = fork();
FAILIF(pid_1 < 0, "child_1: fork");
if (!pid_1) {
FAILIF(dup2(pipefd[1], 1) == -1, "child_1: dup2");
FAILIF(close(pipefd[0]), "child_1: close pipefd");
execlp("yes", "yes", "abracadabra", NULL);
FAILIF(1, "child_1: execlp");
}
pid_t pid_2 = fork();
FAILIF(pid_2 < 0, "child_2: fork");
if (!pid_2) {
FAILIF(dup2(pipefd[0], 0) == -1, "child_2: dup2");
FAILIF(close(pipefd[1]), "child_2: close pipefd");
execlp("head", "head", "-1", NULL);
FAILIF(1, "child_2: execlp");
}
FAILIF(close(pipefd[0]), "close pipefd[0]");
FAILIF(close(pipefd[1]), "close pipefd[1]");
int status_1;
int status_2;
FAILIF(waitpid(pid_1, &status_1, 0) == -1, "waitpid(child_1)");
FAILIF(waitpid(pid_2, &status_2, 0) == -1, "waitpid(child_2)");
describe_child("child_1", status_1);
describe_child("child_2", status_2);
return 0;
}
Save to test.c and run with make test && ./test:
abracadabra
child_1 signalled 13
child_2 exited 0
Use Option::take:
let pipe = child_1.stdout.take().unwrap();
let child_2 = process::Command::new("head")
.args(&["-n", "1"])
.stdin(pipe)
.stdout(process::Stdio::piped())
.spawn()?;
let output = child_2.wait_with_output()?;
child_1.wait()?;
See also:
How do I move out of a struct field that is an Option?
Unable to pipe to or from spawned child process more than once
How do I read the output of a child process without blocking in Rust?
Reading and writing to a long-running std::process::Child
Cannot move out of borrowed content when unwrapping
I've written a simple epoll-driven server to bench network/io performance. The server simply receive a request and send a response immediately. It is slower than redis-server 'get', 38k/s vs 40k/s. Both use redis-benchmark as the load runner, and both used cpu up (>99%).
bench redis-server: redis-benchmark -n 1000000 -c 20 -t get -p 6379
bench myserver : redis-benchmark -n 1000000 -c 20 -t get -p 6399
I've profiled them using linux perf, eliminated epoll_ctl in myserver (as what redis-server does). Now the problems is function finish_task_switch() takes too much cpu time, about 10%-15% (for redis-server and redis-benchmark are 3%, on the same machine).
The call flow (read it top-down) is -> epoll_wait(25%) -> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe(23.56%) -> do_syscall_64(23.23%) -> sys_epoll_wait(22.36%) -> ep_poll(21.88%) -> schedule_hrtimeout_range(12.98%) -> schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(12.74%) -> schedule(11.30%) -> _schedule(11.30%) -> finish_task_switch(10.82%)
I've tried writing the server using raw epoll api, and using redis's api in redis/src/ae.c, nothing changed.
I've examined how redis-server and redis-benchmark use epoll, no tricks found.
The redis CFLAGS is used for myserver, same as redis-benchmark.
The CPU usage has nothing to do with level/edge-triggered, block or nonblock client fd, whether epoll_wait's timeout set or not.
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h> // exit
#include <string.h> // memset
#include "anet.h"
#define MAX_EVENTS 32
typedef struct {
int fd;
char querybuf[256];
} client;
client *clients;
char err[256];
#define RESPONSE_REDIS "$128\r\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\r\n"
static int do_use_fd(client *c)
{
int n = read(c->fd, c->querybuf, sizeof(c->querybuf));
if (n == 0) { printf("Client Closed\n"); return n; }
n = write(c->fd, RESPONSE_REDIS, sizeof(RESPONSE_REDIS)-1);
return n;
}
int main()
{
struct epoll_event ev, events[MAX_EVENTS];
int listen_sock, conn_sock, nfds, epollfd;
epollfd = epoll_create(MAX_EVENTS);
listen_sock = anetTcpServer(err, 6399, NULL, MAX_EVENTS);
ev.events = EPOLLIN;
ev.data.fd = listen_sock;
epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, listen_sock, &ev);
clients = (client *)malloc(sizeof(client) * MAX_EVENTS);
memset(clients, 0, sizeof(client) * MAX_EVENTS);
for (;;) {
int n;
struct sockaddr addr;
socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
nfds = epoll_wait(epollfd, events, MAX_EVENTS, 100);
for (n = 0; n < nfds; ++n) {
if (events[n].data.fd == listen_sock) {
conn_sock = accept(listen_sock,
(struct sockaddr *) &addr, &addrlen);
anetNonBlock(err, conn_sock);
ev.events = EPOLLIN;
//ev.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET;
ev.data.fd = conn_sock;
epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, conn_sock,&ev);
clients[conn_sock].fd = conn_sock;
} else {
client *c = &clients[events[n].data.fd];
int ret = do_use_fd(c);
if (ret == 0) {
epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, c->fd, &ev);
}
}
}
}
}
Server's listen fd is blocked. set it nonblocked lowers the usage of finish_task_switch to <2%.
I connected my ultimate gps breakout to my raspberry pi using the USB to TTL serial cable. Using C code I can easily connect to and read NMEA sentences from the GPS. But when I write configuration commands such as PMTK220 to set the update rate, they are ignored. I should get back a PMTK_ACK reporting success or failure, but it is not forthcoming. The problem also occurs when I use terminal windows. ie. I run:
while (true) do cat -A /dev/ttyUSB0 ; done
in one terminal, and get a stream of $GPGGA, $GPGSA, $GPRMC etc messages. In another terminal I run:
echo "$PMTK220,200*2C\r\n" > /dev/ttyUSB0
The NMEA messages continue but there is no PMTK001 coming back. Any ideas?
Ok, here's some code (inspired by gpsd source) that demonstrates sending a configuration message and getting an acknowledgement:
#define _BSD_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef CRTSCTS
# ifdef CNEW_RTSCTS
# define CRTSCTS CNEW_RTSCTS
# else
# define CRTSCTS 0
# endif /* CNEW_RTSCTS */
#endif /* !CRTSCTS */
int main (int argc, char **argv) {
int const baudr = B9600, mode = O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY;
int const fd = open("/dev/ttyUSB0", mode);
assert (fd != -1);
ioctl(fd, (unsigned long)TIOCEXCL);
struct termios ttyOld, ttyNew;
assert(tcgetattr(fd, &ttyOld) != -1);
ttyNew = ttyOld;
ttyNew.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB | PARODD | CRTSCTS | CSTOPB);
ttyNew.c_cflag |= CREAD | CLOCAL | CS8;
ttyNew.c_iflag = ttyNew.c_oflag = 0;
ttyNew.c_lflag = ICANON;
cfsetispeed(&ttyNew, baudr);
cfsetospeed(&ttyNew, baudr);
assert(tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &ttyNew) != -1);
tcflush(fd, TCIOFLUSH);
usleep(200000);
tcflush(fd, TCIOFLUSH);
int const oldfl = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
assert (oldfl != -1);
fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, oldfl & ~O_NONBLOCK);
tcdrain(fd);
printf("port opened baudr=%d mode=%d i=%d o=%d c=%d l=%d fl=%d\n", baudr, mode, ttyNew.c_iflag, ttyNew.c_oflag, ttyNew.c_cflag, ttyNew.c_lflag, oldfl);
unsigned char buf[2048];
int count = 0;
while(++count < 20) {
if (count == 4) {
char const *const cmd = "$PMTK220,200*2C\r\n";
int const n = strlen(cmd);
assert(write(fd, cmd, n) == n);
tcdrain(fd);
printf("wrote command %d: %s\n", n, cmd);
}
int const n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
buf[(n >= sizeof(buf)) ? (sizeof(buf) - 1) : n] = 0;
printf(buf);
}
tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &ttyOld);
close(fd);
}
with results:
pi#pi01 ~/c $ ./test
port opened baudr=13 mode=2306 i=0 o=0 c=3261 l=2 fl=2050
$GPGGA,175748.089,,,,,0,00,,,M,,M,,*71
$GPGSA,A,1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*1E
$GPRMC,175748.089,V,,,,,0.00,0.00,260715,,,N*43
wrote command 17: $PMTK220,200*2C
$GPVTG,0.00,T,,M,0.00,N,0.00,K,N*32
$PMTK001,220,2*31
$GPGGA,175749.089,,,,,0,00,,,M,,M,,*70
$GPGSA,A,1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*1E
$GPGSV,1,1,01,11,,,31*7A
$GPRMC,175749.089,V,,,,,0.00,0.00,260715,,,N*42
$GPVTG,0.00,T,,M,0.00,N,0.00,K,N*32
$GPGGA,175750.089,,,,,0,00,,,M,,M,,*78
$GPGSA,A,1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*1E
$GPRMC,175750.089,V,,,,,0.00,0.00,260715,,,N*4A
$GPVTG,0.00,T,,M,0.00,N,0.00,K,N*32
$GPGGA,175751.089,,,,,0,00,,,M,,M,,*79
$GPGSA,A,1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*1E
$GPRMC,175751.089,V,,,,,0.00,0.00,260715,,,N*4B
$GPVTG,0.00,T,,M,0.00,N,0.00,K,N*32
$GPGGA,175752.089,,,,,0,00,,,M,,M,,*7A
pi#pi01 ~/c $
I am trying to develop a webrtc simulator in C/C++. For media handling, I plan to use libav. I am thinking of below steps to realize media exchange between two webrtc simulator. Say I have two webrtc simulators A and B.
Read media at A from a input webm file using av_read_frame api.
I assume I will get the encoded media (audio / video) data, am I correct here?
Send the encoded media data to simulator B over a UDP socket.
Simulator B receives the media data in UDP socket as RTP packets.
Simulator B extracts audio/video data from just received RTP packet.
I assume the extracted media data at simulator B are the encoded data only (am I correct here). I do not want to decode it. I want to write it to a file. Later I will play the file to check if I have done everything right.
To simplify this problem lets take out UDP socket part. Then my question reduces to read data from a webm input file, get the encoded media, prepare the packet and write to a output file using av_interleaved_write_frame or any other appropriate api. All these things I want to do using libav.
Is there any example code I can refer.
Or can somebody please guide me to develop it.
I am trying with a test program. As a first step, my aim is to read from a file and write to an output file. I have below code, but it is not working properly.
//#define _AUDIO_WRITE_ENABLED_
#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
#include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
static AVPacket pkt;
static AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx = NULL;
static AVFormatContext *av_format_context = NULL;
static AVOutputFormat *av_output_format = NULL;
static AVCodec *video_codec = NULL;
static AVStream *video_stream = NULL;
static AVCodec *audio_codec = NULL;
static AVStream *audio_stream = NULL;
static const char *src_filename = NULL;
static const char *dst_filename = NULL;
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret = 0;
int index = 0;
if (argc != 3)
{
printf("Usage: ./webm input_video_file output_video_file \n");
exit(0);
}
src_filename = argv[1];
dst_filename = argv[2];
printf("Source file = %s , Destination file = %s\n", src_filename, dst_filename);
av_register_all();
/* open input file, and allocate format context */
if (avformat_open_input(&fmt_ctx, src_filename, NULL, NULL) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open source file %s\n", src_filename);
exit(1);
}
/* retrieve stream information */
if (avformat_find_stream_info(fmt_ctx, NULL) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not find stream information\n");
exit(2);
}
av_output_format = av_guess_format(NULL, dst_filename, NULL);
if(!av_output_format)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not guess output file format\n");
exit(3);
}
av_output_format->audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_VORBIS;
av_output_format->video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_VP8;
av_format_context = avformat_alloc_context();
if(!av_format_context)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocation av format context\n");
exit(4);
}
av_format_context->oformat = av_output_format;
strcpy(av_format_context->filename, dst_filename);
video_codec = avcodec_find_encoder(av_output_format->video_codec);
if (!video_codec)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found\n");
exit(5);
}
video_stream = avformat_new_stream(av_format_context, video_codec);
if (!video_stream)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not alloc stream\n");
exit(6);
}
avcodec_get_context_defaults3(video_stream->codec, video_codec);
video_stream->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_VP8;
video_stream->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
video_stream->time_base = (AVRational) {1, 30};
video_stream->codec->width = 640;
video_stream->codec->height = 480;
video_stream->codec->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
video_stream->codec->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
video_stream->codec->bit_rate = 400000;
video_stream->codec->gop_size = 10;
video_stream->codec->max_b_frames=1;
#ifdef _AUDIO_WRITE_ENABLED_
audio_codec = avcodec_find_encoder(av_output_format->audio_codec);
if (!audio_codec)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found audio codec\n");
exit(5);
}
audio_stream = avformat_new_stream(av_format_context, audio_codec);
if (!audio_stream)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not alloc stream for audio\n");
exit(6);
}
avcodec_get_context_defaults3(audio_stream->codec, audio_codec);
audio_stream->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_VORBIS;
audio_stream->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
audio_stream->time_base = (AVRational) {1, 30};
audio_stream->codec->sample_rate = 8000;
audio_stream->codec->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
#endif
if(!(av_output_format->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
{
if (avio_open(&av_format_context->pb, dst_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open '%s'\n", dst_filename);
}
}
/* Before avformat_write_header set the stream */
avformat_write_header(av_format_context, NULL);
/* initialize packet, set data to NULL, let the demuxer fill it */
av_init_packet(&pkt);
pkt.data = NULL;
pkt.size = 0;
pkt.stream_index = video_stream->index;
ret = av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt);
while (ret >= 0)
{
index++;
//pkt.stream_index = video_avstream->index;
if(pkt.stream_index == video_stream->index)
{
printf("Video: Read cycle %d, bytes read = %d, pkt stream index=%d\n", index, pkt.size, pkt.stream_index);
av_write_frame(av_format_context, &pkt);
}
#ifdef _AUDIO_WRITE_ENABLED_
else if(pkt.stream_index == audio_stream->index)
{
printf("Audio: Read cycle %d, bytes read = %d, pkt stream index=%d\n", index, pkt.size, pkt.stream_index);
av_write_frame(av_format_context, &pkt);
}
#endif
av_free_packet(&pkt);
ret = av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt);
}
av_write_trailer(av_format_context);
/** Exit procedure starts */
avformat_close_input(&fmt_ctx);
avformat_free_context(av_format_context);
return 0;
}
When I execute this program, it outputs "codec not found". Now sure whats going wrong, Can somebody help please.
Codec not found issue is resolved by separately building libvpx1.4 version. Still struggling to read from source file, and writing to a destination file.
EDIT 1: After code modification, only video stuff I am able to write to a file, though some more errors are still present.
EDIT 2: With modified code (2nd round), I see video frames are written properly. For audio frames I added the code under a macro _AUDIO_WRITE_ENABLED_ , but if I enable this macro program crashing. Can somebody guide whats wrong in audio write part (code under macro _AUDIO_WRITE_ENABLED_).
I am not fully answering your question, but I hope we will get to the final solution eventually. When I tried to run your code, I got this error "time base not set".
Time base and other header specs are part of codec. This is, how I have this thing specified for writing into file (vStream is of AVStream):
#if LIBAVCODEC_VER_AT_LEAST(53, 21)
avcodec_get_context_defaults3(rc->vStream->codec, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
#else
avcodec_get_context_defaults2(rc->vStream->codec, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
#endif
#if LIBAVCODEC_VER_AT_LEAST(54, 25)
vStream->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_VP8;
#else
vStream->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_VP8;
#endif
vStream->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
vStream->codec->time_base = (AVRational) {1, 30};
vStream->codec->width = 640;
vStream->codec->height = 480;
vStream->codec->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
EDIT: I ran your program in Valgrind and it segfaults on av_write_frame. Looks like its time_base and other specs for output are not set properly.
Add the specs before avformat_write_header(), before it is too late.