How to interact using Selenium with already opened browser? - selenium

Till a few days back what was working perfectly:
Open browser with:
"C:\Program Files\BraveSoftware\Brave-Browser\Application\brave.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9222
then in python I check the response status code (should be 200) using GET request to http://localhost:9222.
then attach selenium:
options = Options()
options.binary_location = "C:\Program Files\BraveSoftware\Brave-Browser\Application\brave.exe"
options.add_argument("disable-popup-blocking")
options.add_experimental_option("debuggerAddress",
socket.gethostbyname("localhost:9222")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install(), options = options)
However, this setup is not working anymore, as nothing can be accessed through http://localhost:9222 now with new updates.
Any idea how to achieve the same?

Try this code, it's working:
Run the below command in command prompt:
"C:\\Program Files\\BraveSoftware\\Brave-Browser\\Application\\brave.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9222 --user-data-dir="C:\\Temp\\BraveData"
Brave browser will be launched, then use the below code:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from webdriver_manager.core.utils import ChromeType
options = Options()
options.add_experimental_option("debuggerAddress", "localhost:9222")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(ChromeDriverManager(chrome_type=ChromeType.BRAVE).install()), options = options)

Related

Browser closes even after using detach in selenium

My problem
I have used detach method to stop the browser to close automatically after the code run.
Its not working. Below I have given the code for your reference. Please help me.
i have tried implicit wait also but its not working
thanks
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
s = Service(ChromeDriverManager().install())
# chrome_options = Options()
# chrome_options.add_experimental_option("detach",True)
"""
The browser will be started.
"""
browser = webdriver.Chrome(service=s)
browser.maximize_window()
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("detach",True)
browser.get("https://rahulshettyacademy.com")
print(browser.title)
browser.get("https://rahulshettyacademy.com/angularpractice/")
print(browser.title)
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//body/app-root[1]/form-comp[1]/div[1]/form[1]/div[1]/input[1]").send_keys("OVM")
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//body/app-root[1]/form-comp[1]/div[1]/form[1]/div[2]/input[1]").send_keys("ovm#gmail.com")
browser.find_element(By.ID,"exampleInputPassword1").send_keys("123456789")
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//input[#id='exampleCheck1']").click()
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//select[#id='exampleFormControlSelect1']").click()
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//input[#id='inlineRadio2']").click()
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//body/app-root[1]/form-comp[1]/div[1]/form[1]/div[7]/input[1]").send_keys("01/01/2000")
browser.implicitly_wait(20000)
Result:-
Rahul Shetty Academy
ProtoCommerce
Process finished with exit code 0
the browser closes automatically. I did not give any comment to close the browser.
You've not set the detach option correctly. The following code works for me:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
s = Service(ChromeDriverManager().install())
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("detach",True)
"""
The browser will be started.
"""
browser = webdriver.Chrome(service=s, options=chrome_options)
browser.maximize_window()
browser.get("https://rahulshettyacademy.com")
print(browser.title)
browser.get("https://rahulshettyacademy.com/angularpractice/")
print(browser.title)
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//body/app-root[1]/form-comp[1]/div[1]/form[1]/div[1]/input[1]").send_keys("OVM")
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//body/app-root[1]/form-comp[1]/div[1]/form[1]/div[2]/input[1]").send_keys("ovm#gmail.com")
browser.find_element(By.ID,"exampleInputPassword1").send_keys("123456789")
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//input[#id='exampleCheck1']").click()
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//select[#id='exampleFormControlSelect1']").click()
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//input[#id='inlineRadio2']").click()
browser.find_element(By.XPATH,"//body/app-root[1]/form-comp[1]/div[1]/form[1]/div[7]/input[1]").send_keys("01/01/2000")
browser.implicitly_wait(20000)
Thank you. Its working
browser = webdriver.Chrome(service=s, options=chrome_options)
This is the thing which I need to update. I changed the code and its working fine now.

option debuggerAddress not work in Selenium 4 (python)

After upgrade selenium version to 4,
debugging chrome not works.
here is my code
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import subprocess
# path setting
browser_path = 'C:/Program Files/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe'
# run browser
subprocess.Popen([browser_path,'--remote-debugging-port=9222'])
# option for debbuging chrome
options = Options()
options.add_experimental_option("debuggerAddress", "127.0.0.1:9222")
# focus to opened browser
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service = Service(ChromeDriverManager().install()), options = options)
# do something
driver.get('http://google.com')
but it raises an error in the line (after ~ 60sec remaining in that line):
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service = Service(ChromeDriverManager().install()), options = options)
the error message is :
"name": "WebDriverException",
"message": "Message: unknown error: cannot connect to chrome at 127.0.0.1:9222
the code has been worked well so far (before upgrade selenium),
what is the problem in selenium version 4 ?

Code is not working - Selenium 4.2.0 - I uninstalled and reinstalled Selenium and reinstalled Chrome Driver, there is no error message

I had Selenium in an previous version, and installed Selenium 4.2.0, and my code is not working:
from selenium import webdriver
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
servico = Service(ChromeDriverManager().install())
navegador = webdriver.Chrome(service=servico)
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import time
from selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException import NoSuchElementException
options = Options()
options.headless = False
navegador.get("https://receita.pr.gov.br/")
print ("Headless Chrome Initialized")
# entry with cpf
navegador.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[#id="cpfusuario"]').send_keys("000000000")
I uninstalled Selenium and reinstalled, also reinstalled Chrome Driver, but I don't know why it isn't working.
There is no error message.
In your code, you initialized options after you already launched the driver. That should be done before you launch the driver so that you can use those options with any other argument that you want to pass in, such as the service:
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
# Or in the case of your example with translation:
navegador = webdriver.Chrome(service=servico, options=options)

How to disable navigator.webdriver using Selenium in VBA? [duplicate]

Been searching for a while and tried all the solutions present but none appear to be working. I created a "slide show" that will first log in, then alternate between tabs. All of that is working but i cannot get rid of the
"Chrome is being controlled by automated test software" bar. Any advise?
Code
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
usernameStr = 'test'
passwordStr = 'test'
browser = webdriver.Chrome()
#first tab
browser.get(('www.testwebsite.com?'))
# fill in username and hit the next button
username = browser.find_element_by_id('username')
username.send_keys(usernameStr)
password = WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'password')))
password.send_keys(passwordStr)
nextButton = browser.find_element_by_class_name('emp-submit')
nextButton.click()
#second tab
browser.execute_script("window.open('about:blank', 'tab2');")
browser.switch_to.window("tab2")
browser.get('www.testwebsite.com')
Try this:
from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option("useAutomationExtension", False)
options.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches",["enable-automation"])
driver_path = '/Users/myuser/Downloads/chromedriver'
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=driver_path, chrome_options=options)
driver.get('https://google.com')
driver.close()
When you open Chrome Browser in through ChromeDriver this infobar containing the notification is embedded as follows:
Chrome is being controlled by automated test software
Browser snapshot without the argument disable-infobars:
But if you add the argument disable-infobars through an instance of ChromeOptions you can get rid of this infobar as follows:
Code Block:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
options = Options()
options.add_argument('start-maximized')
options.add_argument('disable-infobars')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path=r'C:\WebDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get('https://www.google.com/')
Browser snapshot applying the argument disable-infobars:
THIS IS WORKING WITH LATEST RELEASE.
Try it by changing driver path under "service_obj"
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("useAutomationExtension", False)
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches",["enable-automation"])
service_obj = Service(r"C:\Users\Documents\Sublime_srk\drivers\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chrome_options,service=service_obj)
driver.get("https://www.google.co.in/")
Click on the "x" to close the bar. It doesn't work initially, but then maximize and restore the window and it should disappear. This is for anyone who doesn't trigger their tests through Java.

splinter: how to add chrome options?

I'm using splinter(v0.7.3) for web testing under linux, while on chrome, the default sample code can not running:
from splinter import Browser
from pyvirtualdisplay import Display
d = Display(visible=0, size=(800, 600))
d.start()
b = Browser('chrome')
b.visit('http://www.google.com')
b.quit()
d.stop()
While running, I got the exception like this:
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: chrome not reachable
And I test the same function in selenium with some chrome option added:
from selenium import web driver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from pyvirtualdisplay import Display
d = Display(visible=0, size=(800, 600))
d.start()
opt = Options()
opt.add_argument('--disable-setuid-sandbox')
b = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=opt)
b.get('http://www.google.com')
b.quit()
d.stop()
This works ok, the difference is the --disable-setuid-sandbox option added to chrome driver, if the option not add, there would be a zombie chrome-sandbox process under chromium-browser.
The problem here is, I don't know how to pass a chrome.options.Option instance to splinter.Browser(), I browsed the implementation under splinter/driver/webdriver/chrome.py, it seems that there is no entry to pass such a instance to splinter.Browser(). Is there some other way to pass options to chrome driver?
Create a new instance of BaseWebDriver and set .driver with an instance of the Chrome driver. This example starts Chrome maximized:
from selenium.webdriver import Chrome
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from splinter.driver.webdriver import BaseWebDriver, WebDriverElement
options = Options()
options.add_argument('--start-maximized')
browser = BaseWebDriver()
browser.driver = Chrome(chrome_options=options)
browser.visit('https://www.google.com')
The only way I could ever do this was by using the add_argument method with selenium.webdriver.ChromeOptions like so:
from selenium.webdriver import ChromeOptions
from splinter import Browser
chrome_options = ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_argument(your_argument)
b=Browser("chrome", options=chrome_options)
b.visit('http://www.google.com')
b.quit()
so in your code would be:
from splinter import Browser
from selenium.webdriver import ChromeOptions
from pyvirtualdisplay import Display #I'm not certain what this is...
d = Display(visible=0, size=(800, 600))
d.start()
chrome_options = ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_argument('disable-setuid-sandbox')
b = Browser('chrome')
b.visit('http://www.google.com')
b.quit()
d.stop()
Note: I was unable to test this with your argument specifically because I recently broke my GRUB so I am stuck in windows, and the disable-setuid-sandbox option is linux-only. However, I have been using this method with the headless argument for a while.
I am not 100% sure that this will work but I just looked at the docs for splinter and it says.
You can also pass additional arguments that correspond to Selenium DesiredCapabilities arguments.
Looking into the sourcecode of Splinter calling Browser can take some arguments. These arguments will then be passed to create an Instance of the Chrome WebDriver. So I went to the selenium sourcecode and saw the constructor looks like this:
def __init__(self, executable_path="chromedriver", port=0,
chrome_options=None, service_args=None,
desired_capabilities=None, service_log_path=None):
There is a parameter for chrome_options so it should be possible to pass it using this parameter. So if I'm correct this should work fine:
opt = Options()
opt.add_argument('--disable-setuid-sandbox')
b = Browser(browser='chrome', chrome_options=opt)
Edit
Alternatively you could pass the options as desired capabilities aswell:
opt = Options()
opt.add_argument('--disable-setuid-sandbox')
dc = opt.to_capabilities()
b = Browser(browser='chrome', desired_capabilities=dc)
I've been working on a fork of splinter for the past couple weeks, you can check out my dev branch if you want. I have added this and other features.
Options can be passed as a list to the chrome_options parameter
from splinter import Browser
options = ['--start-maximized', '--disable-setuid-sandbox']
with Browser('chrome', chrome_options=options) as browser:
browser.visit('http://www.google.com')
Edit:
So it turns out this was possible with splinter all along just using **kwargs which passes the various available options to the selenium driver(s). For example:
from splinter import Browser
options = {'chrome_options':['--start-maximized', '--disable-setuid-sandbox']}
with Browser('chrome', **options) as browser:
browser.visit('http://www.google.com')