In net core, when the web project is first opened, I send a value via the route. I keep it as static inside a class. Only this value sent should be kept and not called again later. In other words, the value should not be sent over the route and should be stored in the class just like a cookie. I will send this parameter in the link.
For example: onlineorder.com/restaurantnumber=1244658. I want to keep the restaurant number here in the static variable in the class. Only if I specify it as route, this variable must be sent every time. This is where the real problem starts for me. To summarize briefly,
I will send the restaurantnumber data on the first login to the site. This value will also be kept in a class. This value will not be forgotten in different page transitions. The user will not need this value when they go to onlineorder.com again.
Statics are statics - one value for everyone. Imagine you have three people, who visit onlineorder.com/restaurantnumber=37273, onlineorder.com/restaurantnumber=82923 and onlineorder.com/restaurantnumber=67587 . They will each have the expectation of seeing their restaurant. There's no way to do this if you store the number in a static place because they will overwrite each other.
What you're looking for is to bake the number or a text string (a slug) that represents the restaurant into the URL. For example: onlineorder.com/restaurant/bobs-burgers/ , onlineorder.com/restaurant/sallys-salads/ and so on. Then related pages that have to do with the restaurant can have sub-routes - onlineorder.com/restaurant/bobs-burgers/allergy-information/, onlineorder.com/restaurant/bobs-burgers/contact/ and so on. And pages which do not change depending on the restaurant, like onlineorder.com/pay-order/, does not have to involve the restaurant at all. (It does have items from their restaurant in the shopping cart, but those items are stored as entries in the Session state or as cookies. It is not necessary to have one pay-order page per restaurant.)
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This is a dilemma I find myself facing very often when dealing with nested resources.
So suppose the target user has n photos. Does it make sense to define a GET /users/{id}/photos route or should I just send n GET /photos/{id} requests by first requesting the User object and then looping through that User's photo_ids attribute?
From a best practices perspective, I would not send several request for such similar resources. In that scenario, you end up creating more work for yourself by having to rate limit on the backend, in order to keep your users with a lot of pictures from blowing up your server. That would be impactful to your UX as well.
I recommend you format your route as such:
GET /users/photos?id={{id}}
And return all associated photos with that user ID all at once. You can always limit that to X number of photos per call too, and paginate:
GET /users/photos?id=658&page={{1,2,3, etc.}}
My personal preference is always to try to keep variable data in the URL parameters. Having spent the afternoon with several unrelated APIs, I can tell you a whole slew of developers agree.
An XPage is used to display the number of points a person has collected, and the number of points remaining (see below).
I have a repeat control which gets a collection of documents meeting a specific criteria. The last column in the control contains 5 digit/form/comboboxes, which are displayed or hidden, according to the number of fields on each document that contain data.
The layout contains gift cards worth a certain amount of points, and the person can select how many of each gift card they want. eg.
Company Available in Values of Points Required Quantity Requested
The Quantity Requested column contains the digit/form/comboboxes. As the person selects values in the checkbox, I want the number of points remaining to be recalculated.
The onChange event of the digit/form/comboboxes calls a function in an Output Script which calls an RPC, which in turn calls an SSJS function. The SSJS function cycles through the documents displayed in the repeat control, gathering the points required information. I then wanted it to also grab the Quantity Requested. I understand from a previous posting that because of the way the digit/form/combox is rendered, I can only get the value using CSJS with dijit.byId and perhaps putting the value in a hidden field and retrieving it from there.
I can't seem to wrap my head around how I will do this when the repeat control will make it possible for there to be many combobox1 and combobox2, etc.
The XPage is not bound to a form, because all the items are just calculated on the fly and then discarded.
What is the best way to do this?
The JSON RPC service can't interact with any changes made in the browser, see https://www.intec.co.uk/json-rpc-service-component-tree-manipulation-openlog/. This could be the cause of your problems.
You may be able to get around it by triggering a partial refresh (POST) before calling the JSON RPC. In theory that might work, because the component tree (server-side map of the XPage) would get updated by the partialRefreshPost and the updates picked up by the JSON RPC. It's possible though that the Restore View picks up a version of the XPage other than the one for the browser, I don't know. I've never investigated that.
It's been a while since I've worked with server java script, I have been doing it the managed bean way with ActionListeners. If you have the data in the UI, then can you avoid server side processing and do it client side?
You can also use the DOM XSP Object like XSP.setSubmittedValue to have a key value pair sent with your post request to the server side, you can only have one... it can be JSON or any other value you set it to from the client side javascript.
I figured out how to do this. If anyone wants the code, let me know and I'll provide it.
Let's say I have this blog app. There are posts, pages, menu, and user login.
One way to load the entire application state is to have one api call which will include posts, total number of pages for pagination, menu items and current user state.
The second way would be to have multiple API called, one for each component. So one call for posts and pages, one for menu and one for current user.
Which would be best strategy given the fact react is built around components?
I'll add my 2 cents as answer but still wanting to close as primarily opinion based.
The way I structure my React apps is to have a top level components called Screens or URLs, ie., /list-users should map against the ListUsersScreen component.
In said screen I declare a static method called fetchData, this method returns an object which values are Promises.
{
users: fetchUsersAction(),
someOtherApiData: fetchSomeOtherAPIData()
}
This lends well to both pure client apps and universal apps, as well.
On your server side you'd have to wait until all Promises resolves until you can render something.
Furthermore you can easily cache the values in your application state object and decide if you want to fetch new data or render stale data, also it saves on bandwidth for your user since the user might or might not decide to continue browsing your site.
This is cross posted from the shopify api forum-
I have an app that relies on identifying the cart order as it is created, and then matching up that id with any order that comes in (assuming that a cart ultimately becomes an order). Per #HunkyBill's advice, this is accomplished by reading the 'cart' cookie. This does work, however it seems like a fragile way to do something that seems like it should be done with the cart object. I have two questions:
What happens if the user has cookies turned off (is there no way then to access cart id while it is still a cart.. pre-order)?
and
Is it possible to simply add the CartId as a variable to the cart object?
Every other object has its own id, which can be accessed through Liquid... EVERY one. Except for the cart object- which is the ONLY object that links directly to another object, the Order. I do fully understand that Shopify may need a cookie variable to perform some of its functionality- and I am not suggesting modifying that process in any way. However the addition of the Cart Id to the cart object would solve all of these issues (for app developers) and provide a simple way to line up cart activity with converted orders. It also would not affect any products already built using the cart cookie.
If there is a better solution/technique for identifying a cart and then later associating it with a order, I am all ears. I am a bit stunned that this critical functionality (essentially tracking conversion) is not handled in a more robust and consistent way.
If the user has cookies turned off, then you're hosed regardless. They won't be able to build a cart without the session id from the cookie.
For the cart: You're correct, on the front end the liquid cart object doesn't have the token included. It's only available through the cookie.
This is for a couple of reasons for the omission:
First, there's only ever one cart active in a view at the time, so there's no need to differentiate it while rendering a page.
Second: Within the context of the view, the token is meaningless. The user is never going need to see it.
Personally I don't buy the argument that relying on cookies for data is fragile. Indeed, the cart variable that pops up in liquid is loaded based on the session id found in the very same cookie.
That said, I can't think of a good reason for it NOT to be included in the liquid object. I'm going to file it as a low priority feature request.
I have 2 1/2 years experience of VB.Net, mostly self taught, so please bear with me if I seem rather noobish still and do not know some of the basics. I would recommend you grab a cup of tea before starting on this, as it appears to have got quite long...
I currently have a rather large application (VB.Net website) of over 15000 lines of code at the last count. It does not do retail or anything particularly complex like that - it is literally just a wholesale viewing website with admin frontend, catalogue / catalogue management system and pageview system.
I don't really know much about how .Net applications work in the background - whether they are all loaded on the same thread or if each has its own thread... I just know how to code them, or at least like to think I do... :-)
Basically my application is set up as follows:
There are two different areas - the customer area and the administration frontend.
The main part of the customer frontend is the Catalogue. The MasterPage will load a list of products but that's all, and this is common to all the customer frontend pages.
I tend to work on only one or several parts of the application at a time before uploading the changes. So, for example, I may alter the hierarchy of the Catalogue and change the Catalogue page to match the hierarchy change whilst leaving everything else alone.
The pageview database is getting really quite large and so it is getting rather slow when the application is first requested due to the way it works.
The application timeout is set to 5 minutes - don't know how to change it, I have even tried asking this question on here and seem to remember the solution was quite complex and I was recommended not to change it, but if a customer requests the application 5 minutes after the last page view then it will reload the application from scratch. This means there is a very slow page load whenever it exceeds 5 minutes of inactivity.
I am not sure if this needs consideration to determine how best to split the application up, if at all, but each part of the catalogue system is set up as follows:
A Manager class at the top level, which is used by the admin frontend to add, edit and remove items of the specified type and the customer frontend to retrieve a list of items of the specified type. For example the "RangeManager" will contain a list of product "Ranges" and will be used to interact with these from the customer frontend.
An Item class, for example Range, which contains a list of Attributes. For example Name, Description, Visible, Created, CreatedBy and so on. The form for adding / editing loops through these to display relevant controls for the administrator. For example a Checkbox for BooleanAttribute.
An Attribute class, which can be of type StringAttribute, BooleanAttribute, IntegerAttribute and so on. There are also custom Attributes (not just datatypes) such as RangeAttribute, UserAttribute and so on. These are given a data field which is used to get a piece of data specific to the item it is contained in when it is first requested. Basically the Item is given a DataRow which is stored and accessed by Attributes only when they are first requested.
When one item is requested from a specific manager is requested, the manager will loop through all the items in the database and create a new instance of the item class. For example when a Range is requested from the RangeManager, the RangeManager will loop through all of the DataRows in the Ranges table and create a new instance of Range for each one. As stated above it simply creates a new instance with the DataRow, rather than loading all the data into it there and then. The Attributes themselves fetch the relevant data from the DataRow as and when they're first requested.
It just seems a tad stupid, in my mind, to recompile and upload the entire application every time I fix a minor bug or a spelling mistake for a word which is in the code behind (for example if I set the text of a Label dynamically). A fix / change to the Catalogue page, the way it is now, may mean a customer trying to view the Contact page, which is in no way related to the Catalogue page apart from by having the same MasterPage, cannot do so because the DLL is being uploaded.
Basically my question is, given my current situation, how would people suggest I change the architecture of the application by way of splitting it into multiple applications? I mean would it be just customer / admin, or customer / admin and pageviews, or some other way? Or not at all? Are there any other alternatives which I have not mentioned here? Could web services come in handy here? Like split the catalogue itself into a different application and just have the masterpage for all the other pages use a web service to get the names of the products to list on the left hand side? Am I just way WAY over-complicating things? Judging by the length of this question I probably am, and it wouldn't be the first time... I have tried to keep it short, but I always fail... :-)
Many thanks in advance, and sorry if I have just totally confused you!
Regards,
Richard
15000 LOC is not really all that big.
It sounds like you are not pre-compiling your site for publishing. You may want to read this: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/1y1404zt(v=vs.80).aspx
Recompiling and uploading the application is the best way to do it. If all you are changing is your markup, that can be uploaded individually (e.g. changing some html layout in an aspx page).
I don't know what you mean here by application timeout, but if your app domain recycles every 5 minutes, then that doesn't seem right at all. You should look into this.
Also, if you find yourself working on various different parts of the site (i.e. many different changes), but need to deploy only some items in isolation, then you should look into how you are using your source control tools (you are using one, aren't you?). Look into something like GIT and branching/merging.
Start by reading:
Application Architecture Guide