how to send click button's value to a props - vue.js

In my parent component I have a button and child component:
<div> #click="editMe(edit)" />
<edit-team :openModal="openModal"/>
</div>
export default {
data() {
return {
openModal: false,
};
},
method: {
editMe(edit) {
this.openModal = true;
},
}
}
So after I click the editMe button, I am expecting openModal becomes true and goes true to child component.
<template>
<el-dialog
:visible.sync="modal"
/>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
openModal: {
type: Boolean,
required: true,
},
},
data() {
return {
modal: this.openModal,
};
},
</script>
But unfortunately, the modal is not opening because props comes as false always. I assigned openModal to new variable because it was giving me a warning about mutating props. So how do you think I can send the props in right value?

In child just try this
<template>
<el-dialog
:visible.sync="openModal"
/>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
openModal: {
type: Boolean,
required: true,
},
},
},
</script>

If you have sibilngs components and you need to retrieve data, you can use the emit keyword and emit events
Then it will work like this :
The sibling emit the event to show the modal
The parent update the showModalData to true
This child is re-rendered
Vue.component('modal', {
template: '#modal',
props: ['show'],
});
Vue.component('buttonModal', {
template: '#buttonModal',
methods: {
showModal(){
this.$emit('show-modal-button', true)
}
}
});
new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: () => ({
showModalData: false
}),
methods: {
editMe() {
this.showModalData = true
}
}
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.13/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<p>this is the parent</p>
<hr>
<button-modal #show-modal-button="editMe">Show modal</button-modal>
<hr>
<modal :show="showModalData" />
</div>
<template id="modal">
<div>
props show : {{ show }}
<h2 v-if="show">This is the modal</h2>
</div>
</template>
<template id="buttonModal">
<div>
<p>This is the sibilng</p>
<button #click="showModal"> Show the modal through sibiling components </button>
</div>
</template>

Related

vue NOT re render with data change

Vue renders v-if=true. But if I change bool true to false,
vue doesn't re-render to v-else div.
How should it be? Is there any way to re-render?
Here is my code:
<template>
<div v-if="bool">
true
</div>
<div v-else>
false // if button pressed, i should be shown!!!!
</div>
<button :click='onClickEvent()'>click!!!!!!</button>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data: function () {
return {
bool: true
};
},
created() {
},
mounted(){
}
methods: {
onClickEvent: function(){
this.bool= false
}
}
};
</script>
I tried everything I could think of.
You should not be binding with :click instead it should be #click="onClickEvent".
https://vuejs.org/guide/essentials/event-handling.html

function not updating vue property

I have this component:
<template>
<div class="hello">
<div>
My prop: {{ myprop }}?
</div>
<div>
<button class="fas fa-lock-open lock" #click="changeText()">Click</button>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script lang="ts">
import { defineComponent } from 'vue'
export default defineComponent({
name: 'StartPage',
props: {
myprop: {
type: String
}
},
model: {
prop: 'myprop',
event: 'click'
},
methods: {
changeText () {
this.$emit('click', 'sometext')
console.log('this.myprop', this.myprop)
}
}
})
</script>
Im using vue v3. Everytime I click on the button, I still see the text "My prop: ?" in the browser.
And in the console I can see: "this.myprop undefined" every time I click on the button.
What am I doing wrong?
As per my understanding, You are trying to update the prop text on click of button from the child component. If Yes, you can achieve it simply by emitting a new text and updating that in the parent component.
Live Demo :
const ShowPropText = {
template: `<div class="hello">
<div>
My prop: {{ myprop }}
</div>
<div>
<button class="fas fa-lock-open lock" #click="changeText()">Click</button>
</div>
</div>`,
props: ['myprop'],
methods: {
changeText() {
this.$emit('click-event', 'sometext')
}
}
}
const app = Vue.createApp({
components: {
'show-prop-text': ShowPropText
},
data() {
return {
text: 'This is default text'
}
},
methods: {
methodCall(e) {
this.text = e;
}
}
})
app.mount('#app')
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue#next"></script>
<div id="app">
<show-prop-text :myprop="text" #click-event="methodCall"></show-prop-text>
</div>

VueJS child component button changes class of parent

I have a Navigation component with a button to toggle dark mode/light mode. When I click this button, I would like to change a class in the App.vue. How to pass the data from the button to the App.vue?
I believe I have to emit something from the Top Nav and v-bind the class in App.vue, but I don't quite understand how to get it change the class.
When I run this, the button does not change the class on the div.
App.vue
<template>
<div id="app" :class="[isActive ? 'darkmode' : '']>
<header>
<top-nav #change-mode="enableDarkMode"></top-nav>
</header>
...
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
TopNav,
},
props: ['isActive'],
data() {},
methods: {
enableDarkMode(isActive) {
console.log(isActive)
},
},
};
</script>
Top Nav Component
<template>
...
<div>
<button
:class="[isActive ? 'dark' : 'light']"
#click="toggle">
{{ isActive ? "DarkMode" : "LightMode" }}
</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "TopNav",
data() {
return {
isActive: false,
};
},
components: {},
methods: {
toggle() {
this.isActive = !this.isActive;
this.$emit('change-mode', this.isActive )
console.log('emit child')
},
},
};
</script>
From the snippet you provided it seems like the App.vue has isActive props instead of data for the method enableDarkMode to manage. Vue's props is not to be updated by the component they belong to because of how the data flow works in Vue props. With the App.vue being the parent of Top Nav component, you probably want it to be like this:
App.vue
<template>
<div id="app" :class="[isActive ? 'darkmode' : '']>
<header>
<top-nav #change-mode="enableDarkMode"></top-nav>
</header>
...
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
TopNav,
},
// this is probably not needed because App.vue is the parent component
// props: ['isActive'],
data() {
return {
isActive: false,
};
},
methods: {
enableDarkMode(isActive) {
// manages the data
this.isActive = isActive;
},
},
};
</script>
Top Nav component
<template>
...
<div>
<button
:class="[isActive ? 'dark' : 'light']"
#click="toggle">
{{ isActive ? "DarkMode" : "LightMode" }}
</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "TopNav",
data() {
return {
isActive: false,
};
},
components: {},
methods: {
toggle() {
this.isActive = !this.isActive;
this.$emit('change-mode', this.isActive )
console.log('emit child')
},
},
};
</script>

How to use v-model on component in vue 3 script setup

I want to add a v-model on a component but I got this warning:
[Vue warn]: Component emitted event "input" but it is neither declared in the emits option nor as an "onInput" prop.
Here is my code:
// Parent.vue
<template>
<h2>V-Model Parent</h2>
<Child v-model="name" label="Name" />
<p>{{ name }}</p>
</template>
<script setup>
import { ref } from 'vue'
import Child from './Child.vue'
const name = ref('')
</script>
// Child.vue
<template>
<input
class="input"
type="text"
:placeholder="props.label"
:value="props.value"
v-on:input="updateValue($event.target.value)"
/>
</template>
<script setup>
import { defineProps, defineEmit } from 'vue'
const props = defineProps({
label: String,
value: String
})
const emit = defineEmit('input')
function updateValue(value) {
emit('input', value)
}
</script>
I was trying to reproduce this tutorial but I'am stuck and got no idea what I am missing.
I want to display {{ name }} in the Parent.vue component. Do you got an idea how to solve this?
In vue 3 value prop has been changed to modelValue and the emitted event input to update:modelValue:
// Child.vue
<template>
<input
class="input"
type="text"
:placeholder="props.label"
:value="props.modelValue"
v-on:input="updateValue($event.target.value)"
/>
</template>
<script setup>
const props = defineProps({
modelValue: String
})
const emit = defineEmits(['update:modelValue'])
function updateValue(value) {
emit('update:modelValue', value)
}
</script>
I like to use with computed as well
<template>
<div>
<input v-model="model">
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { computed } from 'vue'
const props = defineProps({
modelValue: {
type: [String, Number],
default: ''
}
})
const emit = defineEmits(['update:modelValue'])
const model = computed({
get () {
return props.modelValue
},
set (value) {
return emit('update:modelValue', value)
}
})
</script>
I have the similar issues and finally I got it work. Here are one solution for one or multiple checkbox for Vue 3 and TypeScript.
ref: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/forms.html?redirect=true#Checkbox
solution : for one or multiple checkbox
CheckBox Component:
<template>
<input
type="checkbox"
:value="inputValue"
:disabled="isDisabled"
v-model="model"
:class="[defaultClass, inputClass, checkboxClass]"
/>
</template>
<script lang="ts">
import { defineComponent, PropType } from 'vue';
export default defineComponent({
components: {},
props: {
inputValue: {
type: String,
required: false,
default: '',
},
modelValue: {
type: [Object, Boolean] as PropType<String[] | Boolean>,
required: false,
default: (() => ({})) || false,
},
isDisabled: {
type: Boolean,
required: false,
default: false,
},
checkboxClass: {
type: String,
required: false,
default: '',
},
},
data() {
return {
defaultClass: 'h-4 w-4 rounded text-primary shadow-sm',
};
},
emits: ['update:modelValue'],
computed: {
model: {
get() {
return this.modelValue;
},
set(value) {
this.$emit('update:modelValue', value);
},
},
inputClass() {
if (this.isDisabled) {
return 'bg-dark-17 border-dark-13';
}
return 'bg-dark-23 border-dark-10 hover:bg-dark-25 focus:border-primary';
},
},
});
</script>
import CheckBox and use it
import CheckBox in other components;
<div>
<div v-for="(option, index) in options" :key="index">
<div
class="flex items-center justify-between p-6 py-4 border-b border-b-dark-13"
>
<div class="w-10">
<Checkbox :inputValue="option.name" v-model="selectedOptions" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
data() {
return {
selectedOptions: [],
};
},

Vue modal component using in parent component

I'm building simple modal component with Vue. I want to use this component in a parent components and to be able to toggle it from the parent.
This is my code now of the modal component:
<script>
export default {
name: 'Modal',
data() {
return {
modalOpen: true,
}
},
methods: {
modalToggle() {
this.modalOpen = !this.modalOpen
},
},
}
</script>
<template>
<div v-if="modalOpen" class="modal">
<div class="body">
body
</div>
<div class="btn_cancel" #click="modalToggle">
<i class="icon icon-cancel" />
</div>
</div>
</template>
I use the v-if to toggle the rendering and it works with the button i created inside my modal component.
However my problem is: I don't know how to toggle it with simple button from parent component. I don't know how to access the modalOpen data from the modal component
Ok, let's try to do it right. I propose to make a full-fledged component and control the opening and closing of a modal window using the v-model in parent components or in other includes.
1) We need declare prop - "value" in "props" for child component.
<script>
export default {
name: 'Modal',
props: ["value"],
data() {
return {
modalOpen: true,
}
},
methods: {
modalToggle() {
this.modalOpen = !this.modalOpen
},
},
}
</script>
2) Replace your "modalToggle" that:
modalToggle() {
this.$emit('input', !this.value);
}
3) In parent components or other includes declare "modal=false" var and use on component v-model="modal" and any control buttons for modal var.
summary
<template>
<div v-if="value" class="modal">
<div class="body">
body
</div>
<div class="btn_cancel" #click="modalToggle">
<i class="icon icon-cancel" />
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "Modal",
props: ["value"],
methods: {
modalToggle() {
this.$emit("input", !this.value);
}
}
};
</script>
Example:
Vue.component('modal', {
template: '<div v-if="value" class="modal"><div class="body">modal body</div><div class="btn_cancel" #click="modalToggle">close modal<i class="icon icon-cancel" /></div></div>',
props: ["value"],
methods: {
modalToggle() {
this.$emit('input', !this.value);
}
}
});
// create a new Vue instance and mount it to our div element above with the id of app
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data:() =>({
modal: false
}),
methods: {
openModal() {
this.modal = !this.modal;
}
}
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div #click="openModal">Btn modal</div>
<modal v-model="modal"></modal>
</div>
With your current implementation I would suggest you to use refs
https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components-edge-cases.html#Accessing-Child-Component-Instances-amp-Child-Elements
So in your parent component add ref="child" to modal (child) component and then open your modal by calling this.$refs.child.modalToggle()
You can use an "activator" slot
You can use ref="xxx" on the child and access it from the parent