I'm currently trying to implement the option of switching between a composable being either zoomable, pannable (dragging the surface) or neither of those. What works so far is toggling the respective buttons, with the expected result. What does not work is toggling one button from the other - this gives the unexpected result of keeping the functionality of the first button.
For example, let's say zoom is active. When I then press the pan button, the background highlighting changes accordingly, all test-logs show the expected state - but the surface is still zoomable, NOT draggable. I first have to manually disable zoom. Any ideas as to why this might happen?
Modifier.run {
if (zoomEnabled) {
this.pointerInput(Unit) {
detectTransformGestures { _, _, zoom, _ ->
passScale(zoom)
}
}
} else if (panEnabled) {
this.pointerInput(Unit) {
detectDragGestures { change, dragAmount ->
change.consumeAllChanges()
passOffsetX(dragAmount.x / 3)
passOffsetY(dragAmount.y / 3)
}
}
} else
this
}
Buttons:
#Composable
fun TopBarAction(
zoomEnabled: Boolean,
passZoomEnabled: (Boolean) -> Unit,
panEnabled: Boolean,
passPanEnabled: (Boolean) -> Unit
) {
IconToggleButton(
checked = zoomEnabled,
onCheckedChange = {
passPanEnabled(false)
passZoomEnabled(it)
},
modifier = Modifier
.background(
if (zoomEnabled) Color.LightGray else Color.Transparent,
shape = CircleShape
),
enabled = true
) {
Icon(...)
}
IconToggleButton(
checked = panEnabled,
onCheckedChange = {
passZoomEnabled(false)
passPanEnabled(it)
},
modifier = Modifier
.background(
if (panEnabled) Color.LightGray else Color.Transparent,
shape = CircleShape
),
enabled = true
) {
Icon(...)
}
}
Using the normal .pointerInput modifier with the condition inside instead of run does not recognize any input at all and detectTransformGesture's pan did not behave the way I need it to (though this is probably what I will use if all else fails)
First issue is PointerInput creates a closure with key or keys and uses old values unless the keys you set change.
You need to set keys accordingly.
Second issue is even if you set keys, detectDragGestures or detectTransformGestures will consume events so PointerInputChange above won't get it if first one has already consumed event.
What consume() or consumeAllChanges() does is it prevents pointerInput above it or on parent to receive events by returning PointeInputChange.positionChange() Offset.Zero, PointerInputChange.isConsumed true. Since drag, scroll or transform gestures check if PointeInputChange.isConsumed is true they will never get any event if you consume them in previous pointerInput.
Drag source code for instance
suspend fun PointerInputScope.detectDragGestures(
onDragStart: (Offset) -> Unit = { },
onDragEnd: () -> Unit = { },
onDragCancel: () -> Unit = { },
onDrag: (change: PointerInputChange, dragAmount: Offset) -> Unit
) {
forEachGesture {
awaitPointerEventScope {
val down = awaitFirstDown(requireUnconsumed = false)
var drag: PointerInputChange?
var overSlop = Offset.Zero
do {
drag = awaitPointerSlopOrCancellation(
down.id,
down.type
) { change, over ->
change.consume()
overSlop = over
}
// ! EVERY Default GESTURE HAS THIS CHECK
} while (drag != null && !drag.isConsumed)
if (drag != null) {
onDragStart.invoke(drag.position)
onDrag(drag, overSlop)
if (
!drag(drag.id) {
onDrag(it, it.positionChange())
it.consume()
}
) {
onDragCancel()
} else {
onDragEnd()
}
}
}
}
}
Instead of using Modifier.run you can chain Modifier.pointerInput()
Modifier
.pointerInput(keys){
// Gesture scope1
if(zoomEnabled){...}
}
.pointerInput(keys){
// Gesture scope2
if(panEnabled){
....
}
}
Events first go to gesture scope 2 then gesture scope 1
Created a small sample that you can observer how gestures change and propagate and how they reset with keys
#Composable
private fun MyComposable() {
var zoomEnabled by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
var dragEnabled by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
var text by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
Column() {
val modifier = Modifier
.size(400.dp)
.background(Color.Red)
.pointerInput(zoomEnabled) {
if (zoomEnabled) {
detectTransformGestures { centroid, pan, zoom, rotation ->
println("ZOOOMING")
text = "ZOOMING centroid: $centroid"
}
}
}
.pointerInput(key1 = dragEnabled, key2= zoomEnabled) {
if (dragEnabled && !zoomEnabled) {
detectDragGestures { change, dragAmount ->
println("DRAGGING")
text = "DRAGGING $dragAmount"
}
}
}
Box(modifier = modifier)
Text(text = text)
OutlinedButton(onClick = { zoomEnabled = !zoomEnabled }) {
Text("zoomEnabled: $zoomEnabled")
}
OutlinedButton(onClick = { dragEnabled = !dragEnabled }) {
Text("dragEnabled: $dragEnabled")
}
}
}
You can create your own behavior using the answer and snippet above.
Related
I'm created custom dialog from common class in ini
init {
activity.setContent {
CustomDialog(viewModel)
}
}
#Composable
fun CustomDialog(viewModel: ViewModel){
Dialog(
onDismissRequest = { },
properties = DialogProperties(dismissOnBackPress = true, dismissOnClickOutside = true)
) {
}
}
But under dialog background is an empty activity, but must be a preference activity.
Not correct composable:
correct dialog via XML:
I tried, but didn't help
Surface(modifier = Modifier.background(Color.Transparent)) {
CustomDialog(viewModel)
}
```
Exampe:
Dialog(onDismissRequest = { onDismissRequest() }, properties = DialogProperties()) {
Column(
modifier = Modifier
.wrapContentSize()
.background(
color = MaterialTheme.colors.surface,
shape = RoundedCornerShape(size = 16.dp)
).clip(shape = RoundedCornerShape(size = 16.dp))
) {
//.....
}
}
Found solution:
dialog?.window?.setBackgroundDrawable(ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT))
dialog?.window?.setDimAmount(0.0f)
I have been doing dictionary app for a while. when I delete dictionary snackBar shows and writes dictionary is deleted but there is a floating action button and when the snackBar appears on the screen ,the snackbar appears above the floating action button, I don't want it to appear on it. It just stays on the screen for 1-2 seconds. I want the floating action button and snackbar to appear on top of each other. I couldn't adapt this to my own code. How can I do it ? I will share my code and image
CreateYourOwnDictionaryScreen
#Composable
fun CreateYourOwnDictionaryScreen(
navController: NavController,
viewModel: CreateYourOwnDictionaryViewModel = hiltViewModel()
) {
val scaffoldState = rememberScaffoldState()
val state = viewModel.state.value
val scope = rememberCoroutineScope()
Scaffold(
scaffoldState = scaffoldState,
topBar = {
TopAppBar(
backgroundColor = bar,
title = {
androidx.compose.material3.Text(
text = "your dictionaries",
modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
color = Color.White,
fontSize = 22.sp
)
},
navigationIcon = {
IconButton(onClick = {
navController.navigate(Screen.MainScreen.route)
}) {
Icon(
imageVector = Icons.Filled.ArrowBack,
contentDescription = "Go Back"
)
}
}
)
},
floatingActionButtonPosition = FabPosition.Center,
floatingActionButton = {
FloatingActionButton(
onClick = { navController.navigate(Screen.CreateDicScreen.route) },
backgroundColor = bar,
) {
Icon(Icons.Filled.Add, "fab")
}
}
) {
Box(modifier = Modifier.background(MaterialTheme.colors.background)) {
Column(
modifier = Modifier
.fillMaxSize()
.padding(16.dp)
) {
LazyColumn(
modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()
) {
items(state.dictionaries) { dictionary ->
CreateYourOwnDictionaryItem(
dictionary = dictionary,
modifier = Modifier
.fillMaxWidth()
.clickable {
},
onDeleteClick = {
viewModel.onEvent(
CreateYourOwnDictionaryEvents.DeleteDictionary(dictionary)
)
scope.launch {
val result = scaffoldState.snackbarHostState.showSnackbar(
message = "dictionary is deleted",
actionLabel = "Undo",
duration = SnackbarDuration.Short
)
}
},
onEditClick = {
})
}
}
}
}
}
}
Image
I'm afraid this is difficult in Compose, you can dig the ScaffoldLayout and you'll find this code block.
val snackbarOffsetFromBottom = if (snackbarHeight != 0) {
snackbarHeight + (fabOffsetFromBottom ?: bottomBarHeight)
} else {
0
}
Scaffold will always offset the snackbar on top of a fab or a bottombar
And based on the answer in this post regarding material specs
This is specifically one of the "Don't" examples from the Material guidelines: https://material.io/components/snackbars#behavior
Making sure visual elements don't move out from underneath (say, when users are about to tap the FAB) is one of the key points to making a predictable UI
Also based on the Material Guidelines
Consecutive snackbars should appear above persistent bottom navigation
I'am new to jetpack compose and i really liked it. But ran into a problem : I want know if my view is swiped up or down so i created a LazyColumn with some item in it to be able to scroll something. It work fine but i would like to access the Gesture property to know if the view is scrolled down or up, here is my code :
LazyColumn{
items (100){
Text(
text = "Item $it",
fontSize = 24.sp,
textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
modifier = Modifier
.fillMaxSize()
.padding(vertical = 24.dp)
.pointerInput(Unit) {
detectDragGestures { change, dragAmount ->
//change.consumeAllChanges()// i don't know if this does something, i tried to remove it
println("detectDragGestures")
val (x, y) = dragAmount
if(abs(x) < abs(y)){
if (y > 0)
println("drag down")
else
println("drag Up")
}
}
})
}
}
This work, i can detect if the view is scrolled down or up, the problem is when i tap on the item and scroll, i get the right print but the view isn't scrolled, i have to click between item to be able to scroll.
I don't really know how gesture work in jetpack compose but i would like to get the direction of the swipe without preventing my view to be scrolled.
I managed to detect scroll direction with using Column instead of LazyColumn.
I hope it can lead you.
#Composable
fun ScrollDetect() {
val scrollState = rememberScrollState()
var dragPosition by remember {
mutableStateOf(0)
}
LaunchedEffect(key1 = scrollState.value, block = {
if (scrollState.value > dragPosition)
Log.e("dragging", "up")
else
Log.e("dragging", "down")
dragPosition = scrollState.value
})
Column(
modifier = Modifier
.verticalScroll(scrollState)
)
{
repeat(100) {
Text(
text = "Item $it",
fontSize = 24.sp,
textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
modifier = Modifier
.fillMaxSize()
.padding(vertical = 24.dp)
)
}
}
}
Explanation of how gesture system in Jetpack Compose works in detail here and here
change.consumeAllChanges() is deprecated now, partial consumes are deprecated. change.consume() is the only consume function to be used. What consume does is it returns change.isConsumed true and because of that any drag, scroll, transform gesture stops progressing or receiving events. detectDragGestures and detectTransformGestures consume events by default so next
Modifier.pointerInput() doesn't get these events. What you commented doesn't mean anything since drag already consumes events.
Here it's source code.
suspend fun PointerInputScope.detectDragGestures(
onDragStart: (Offset) -> Unit = { },
onDragEnd: () -> Unit = { },
onDragCancel: () -> Unit = { },
onDrag: (change: PointerInputChange, dragAmount: Offset) -> Unit
) {
forEachGesture {
awaitPointerEventScope {
val down = awaitFirstDown(requireUnconsumed = false)
var drag: PointerInputChange?
var overSlop = Offset.Zero
do {
drag = awaitPointerSlopOrCancellation(
down.id,
down.type
) { change, over ->
change.consume()
overSlop = over
}
// ! EVERY Default movable GESTURE HAS THIS CHECK
} while (drag != null && !drag.isConsumed)
if (drag != null) {
onDragStart.invoke(drag.position)
onDrag(drag, overSlop)
if (
!drag(drag.id) {
onDrag(it, it.positionChange())
it.consume()
}
) {
onDragCancel()
} else {
onDragEnd()
}
}
}
}
}
What you can do is using nestedScroll on parent of LazyColumn as here
#Composable
private fun NestedScrollExample() {
var text by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
val nestedScrollConnection = remember {
object : NestedScrollConnection {
override fun onPreScroll(available: Offset, source: NestedScrollSource): Offset {
text = "onPreScroll()\n" +
"available: $available\n" +
"source: $source\n\n"
return super.onPreScroll(available, source)
}
override fun onPostScroll(
consumed: Offset,
available: Offset,
source: NestedScrollSource
): Offset {
text += "onPostScroll()\n" +
"consumed: $consumed\n" +
"available: $available\n" +
"source: $source\n\n"
return super.onPostScroll(consumed, available, source)
}
override suspend fun onPreFling(available: Velocity): Velocity {
text += "onPreFling()\n" +
" available: $available\n\n"
return super.onPreFling(available)
}
override suspend fun onPostFling(consumed: Velocity, available: Velocity): Velocity {
text += "onPostFling()\n" +
"consumed: $consumed\n" +
"available: $available\n\n"
return super.onPostFling(consumed, available)
}
}
}
Column() {
Box(
Modifier
.weight(1f)
.nestedScroll(nestedScrollConnection)
) {
LazyColumn(
verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
) {
items(100) {
Text(
text = "I'm item $it",
modifier = Modifier
.shadow(1.dp, RoundedCornerShape(5.dp))
.fillMaxWidth()
.background(Color.LightGray)
.padding(12.dp),
fontSize = 16.sp,
color = Color.White
)
}
}
}
Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(10.dp))
Text(
text = text,
modifier = Modifier
.fillMaxWidth()
.verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())
.height(250.dp)
.padding(10.dp)
.background(BlueGrey400),
fontSize = 16.sp,
color = Color.White
)
}
}
It will return if you scroll up or down on your LazyColumn, if you want to do this only when your items are being scrolled you can do it as
Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
var text by remember { mutableStateOf("Drag to see effects") }
Text(text)
LazyColumn {
items(100) {
Text(
text = "Item $it",
fontSize = 24.sp,
textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
modifier = Modifier
.border(3.dp, Color.Green)
.fillMaxSize()
.padding(vertical = 24.dp)
.pointerMotionEvents(Unit,
onDown = {
it.consume()
},
onMove = { change ->
val position = change.positionChange()
val dragText = if (position.y < 0) {
"drag up"
} else if (position.y > 0) {
"drag down"
} else {
"idle"
}
text = "position: ${change.position}\n" +
"positionChange: ${change.positionChange()}\n" +
"dragText: $dragText"
}
)
)
}
}
}
Modifier.pointerMotionEvents() is a gesture Modifier i wrote, it's available here.
In its simplest form I have this dialog:
#Composable
fun MyDialog(
showDialogState: MutableState<Boolean>
) {
if (showDialogState.value) {
AlertDialog(onDismissRequest = { showDialogState.value = false },
// Other irrelevant attributes have been omitted
)
}
}
How can I trigger "onDismissRequest" on this composable in Robolectric?
This is usually how I build my composable tests by the way:
#Config(sdk = [Build.VERSION_CODES.O_MR1])
#RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class)
#LooperMode(LooperMode.Mode.PAUSED)
class MyDialogTest {
#get:Rule
val composeTestRule = createComposeRule()
#Test
fun `MyDialog - when showing state and dismissed - changes showing state`() {
val state = mutableStateOf(true)
composeTestRule.setContent {
MyDialog(
showDialogState = state
)
}
// TODO: How do I trigger dismiss!?
assertFalse(state.value)
}
}
Compose version: 1.1.0-rc01
Android Gradle Plugin version: 7.0.4
Robolectric version: 4.7.3
I don't think this is possible at the moment. I have written this test to confirm:
val onButtonPressed = mock<() -> Unit>()
composeTestRule.setContent {
Scaffold(topBar = {
TopAppBar {
Text(text = "This test does not work")
}
}) {
AlertDialog(
onDismissRequest = {},
properties = DialogProperties(
dismissOnBackPress = true,
dismissOnClickOutside = true
),
title = { Text(text = "This is a dialog")},
confirmButton = { Button(onClick = {}) {
Text(text = "Confirm")
}}
)
Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
Spacer(modifier = Modifier.weight(1f))
Button(onClick = onButtonPressed) {
Text(text = "test")
}
}
}
}
composeTestRule.onNode(isDialog()).assertExists()
composeTestRule.onNodeWithText("test", ignoreCase = true).performClick()
verify(onButtonPressed).invoke()
composeTestRule.onNode(isDialog()).assertDoesNotExist()
Even though the button is "behind" the dialog, it receives click events without dismissing the dialog.
Manual testing has confirmed that the implementation works, so perhaps a UIAutomator test could automate this, but that seems like an overly complicated way of solving this issue.
I quote the official documentation:
Dismiss the dialog when the user clicks outside the dialog or on the
back button. If you want to disable that functionality, simply use an
empty onCloseRequest.
https://foso.github.io/Jetpack-Compose-Playground/material/alertdialog/
I have an IconButton in the trailingIcon of OutlinedTextField like:
OutlinedTextField(
modifier = Modifier.weight(1f),
label = { Text(text = "Label") },
value = text,
onValueChange = { text = it },
trailingIcon = {
IconButton2(onClick = {
println("onClick")
}, onLongClick = {
println("onLongClick shows TextToolbar")
}) {
Icon(
imageVector = Icons.Filled.Menu,
contentDescription = null
)
}
}
)
IconButton2 is just a copy of IconButton but with combinedClickable to include onLongClick instead of clickable.
The problem is that when I long click IconButton2, it shows the TextToolbar for the TextField. Doesn't matter what I do, the text field will handle long click, show the TextToolbar and provide haptic feedback.
Even if I use pointerInput with awaitPointerEvent and consumeAllChanges (like here) it still triggers it. The TextField doesn't answer to any tap or anything but if I long click it, it answers!
The workaround I'm doing for now is wrapping the text field in a Row and add the IconButton beside it instead of "inside" but I needed to have the icon button as the trailingIcon.
Is there any way to properly do it?
Compose 1.0.3 and 1.1.0-alpha05 both behaves the same.
I ended up making a small hack that seems to be working fine, so basically I add a dummy Box as the trailingIcon to get the position of it, then I add an IconButton outside of it (both wrapped in a Box) and I also get the position of it + I offset it using the position of the dummy box. Not the ideal solution but works fine.
Here's the full source if anyone needs it:
class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContent {
MyApplicationTheme {
Surface(
modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp),
color = MaterialTheme.colors.background
) {
var text by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
var trailingIconOffset by remember { mutableStateOf(Offset.Zero) }
var iconButtonOffset by remember { mutableStateOf(Offset.Zero) }
val colors = TextFieldDefaults.outlinedTextFieldColors()
Column {
//With hack
Box {
OutlinedTextField(
modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
label = { Text(text = "With hack") },
value = text,
onValueChange = { text = it },
trailingIcon = {
Box(modifier = IconButtonSizeModifier
.onGloballyPositioned {
trailingIconOffset = it.positionInRoot()
}
)
},
colors = colors
)
val contentColor by colors.trailingIconColor(
enabled = true,
isError = false
)
CompositionLocalProvider(
LocalContentColor provides contentColor,
LocalContentAlpha provides contentColor.alpha
) {
IconButton2(
modifier = Modifier
.onGloballyPositioned {
iconButtonOffset = it.positionInRoot()
}
.absoluteOffset {
IntOffset(
(trailingIconOffset.x - iconButtonOffset.x).toInt(),
(trailingIconOffset.y - iconButtonOffset.y).toInt()
)
},
onClick = {
text = "onClick"
},
onLongClick = {
text = "onLongClick"
}
) {
Icon(imageVector = Icons.Filled.Menu, contentDescription = null)
}
}
}
//Without hack
Box {
OutlinedTextField(
modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
label = { Text(text = "Without hack") },
value = text,
onValueChange = { text = it },
trailingIcon = {
IconButton2(
onClick = {
text = "onClick"
},
onLongClick = {
text = "onLongClick"
}
) {
Icon(
imageVector = Icons.Filled.Menu,
contentDescription = null
)
}
},
colors = colors
)
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
private val RippleRadius = 24.dp
private val IconButtonSizeModifier = Modifier.size(48.dp)
#OptIn(ExperimentalFoundationApi::class)
#Composable
fun IconButton2(
modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
onClick: () -> Unit,
onLongClick: (() -> Unit)? = null,
enabled: Boolean = true,
interactionSource: MutableInteractionSource = remember { MutableInteractionSource() },
content: #Composable () -> Unit
) {
Box(
modifier = modifier
.combinedClickable(
onClick = onClick,
onLongClick = onLongClick,
enabled = enabled,
role = Role.Button,
interactionSource = interactionSource,
indication = rememberRipple(bounded = false, radius = RippleRadius)
)
.then(IconButtonSizeModifier),
contentAlignment = Alignment.Center
) {
val contentAlpha = if (enabled) LocalContentAlpha.current else ContentAlpha.disabled
CompositionLocalProvider(LocalContentAlpha provides contentAlpha, content = content)
}
}