Htmx - Disable saving snapshot of the DOM with hx-push-url=true - browser-history

According to Htmx doc for hx-push-url:
The hx-push-url attribute allows you to push a URL into the browser location history. This creates a new history entry, allowing navigation with the browser’s back and forward buttons. htmx snapshots the current DOM and saves it into its history cache, and restores from this cache on navigation.
This causes previous pages to just get restored and not reloaded and If I remove hx-push-url, navigation doesn't match with user's expectation. Almost all of my page navigations are with Htmx and I sometimes want pages to reload on navigating back. Is there a way achieve this with Htmx? Or could be that I'm misusing Htmx?

HTMX does not provide an official way to prevent this behavior, yet. However with a little manual work we can force HTMX to make a full page refresh. HTMX stores the page in the localStorage under htmx-history-cache key. So we can use the htmx:pushedIntoHistory event (~ the page has been saved to the history) to delete this key completely, forcing HTMX to make a new request to the server.
<script>
document.body.addEventListener('htmx:pushedIntoHistory', (evt) => {
localStorage.removeItem('htmx-history-cache')
})
</script>
However, by default HTMX will make an AJAX request instead a full page reload. To force a full reload, we also need to set refreshOnHistoryMiss to true:
<meta name="htmx-config" content='{"refreshOnHistoryMiss":"true"}' />

Related

Moving back and forth between pages doesn't trigger alert more than once

I have a blog (website.com), with a page for posts (website.com/post?id=...).
What I want, is whenever I go to post page, to trigger JS's alert.
This is the code for post page:
export default {
name: 'PagePost',
data() {
alert(1)
...
The problem is that if I go post page its trigger an alert, but if I go to another post it doesn't alert again, (it does only when I refresh the page).
From what I cloud understand, Vue save the page in the DOM, so it doesn't run this again (only when refreshing the page).
How can I re-trigger alert when the user go back and forth between pages?
P.S. what I'm trying to accomplish is when a user go between pages, to reload the post and the comments (without needing to refresh the page), but I tried to make the problem easier with trigger.
P.S. #2 I prefer to run the alert in the mounted() function, because it's loading faster than data().
It looks like you're using vue router. Take a look at beforeEnter method. You need define it in post route and trigger alert there.

On Nuxt-Link click refresh page if same url

For example, I have a blog website, with a discover page that doesn't take any params. When you load page fetch hook calls API that randomly returns some article.
So my problem is when I'm already on the Discover page and I click discover in the Left bar I want the page to refresh.
:key="$route.fullPath" is not working for me because nothing is changing in the path.

Force SPA route navigation to return 200

I published my website (a SPA made with vue) to Github-Pages. This website uses "history mode", so the # does not appear when navigating to a different "page".
When direct URL navigation (user types website.com/downloads for example) or a refresh while not on the root page happens, the website tries to display 404.html.
When the 404.html loads, it redirects to the homepage, passing the route name taken from the URL:
<script>
const segment = 1;
//Gets the relative path and the hash of the URL.
sessionStorage.redirect = location.pathname.split('/').slice(0, 1 + segment).join('/');
sessionStorage.hash = location.hash;
//Forces the navigation back to the main page, since it's the only entry point that works.
location.replace('/' + location.pathname.slice(1).split('/').slice(segment).join('/'));
</script>
For the user, it is a bit noticeable, but it will display the correct page.
But while loading, it will report a 404 in the network tab, which could cause issues in integrations with other websites.
Is there anyway to fake a 200 response when loading these pages?
This is a typical issue with Single Page Applications using history mode (history.pushState) to simulate a full URL so that a page isn’t reloaded when the URL changes.
Since vue.js is an SPA framework, it means there is only one HTML and tag containing the “app” id. Due to this disadvantage, Google bots would not be able to read the content of a particular landing page and your website might not get the higher rankings. To make Google bots read the content, you can use two method, “Pre-rendering” and “Server-side rendering.”
Also you can try using routing in <li> and <a> tags and buttons instead of href=“/path”. Using a router link makes page navigation very fast and it benefits the SEO of your website as well.

vuejs - How to remove hash from url using vue-router in Laravel without requesting to server again?

I want to remove hash(#) from url in vuejs using vue-router in Laravel. So I used mode:'history' or history: true
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: routes,
mode: 'history'
//history: true
});
and it works perfectly but the problem is that each time request is changed for example from example.com/home to example.com/user the request will be sent to server and all the page will be refreshed however I want to only change the content between head and foot of the page. So when I mark an string in the top menu it will not unmarked when going to another url but now it sends the server and the page loads completely when not using mode:'hash'.
How can I remove hash without sending another request to server in order not to load the page again completely and load only body part?
Thanks
I don't have created links yet I just change it manually in url. If you are saying that doesn't work manually so why it works with mode: 'hash'? So if router-link works just like that I should use it I think. I didn't know about that
ok… I get it
if you are using history mode, you have to use <route-link> because, as noted above,
In HTML5 history mode, router-link will intercept the click event so that the browser doesn't try to reload the page.
When you enter a new url, the browser loads that page, that's the browser's way of operating and you can't get around that. The framework however handler it differently, by updating the url and the content, but not actually redirecting(reloading)
The reason why this works with the hashbang, is that the broser treats everything after the # character as in-page navigation. Meaning it doesn't consider it as a redirect. The hash character was traditionally used in HTML to allow navigate to items within a page.
For example, about-us.html#contact redirects a user to the about page and scrolls to the contact form.
The modern js frameworks use the hash to hack this navigation by not redirecting, and using the content after the hash to pass routes.
For example, if you have a route such as localhost:8080/#/about-us, the localhost:8080/# part is the same as localhost:8080/index.html# so changing anything after the # character keeps the browser on the same page, and the javascript (vue router) handles any changes that are needed.
Hope this clears it up. Fwiw, I haven't used history mode on any of my projects.

How to push a history entry and change address bar url without navigating to that url?

I try to mimic how Pinterest (and a lot of other popular sites) achieved this.
When a user clicks a modal, the modal pops up, the address bar url changes, a new history entry is added, but the page doesn't reload. And when the user closes the modal, everything reverts to previous state with a new history is also added.
Vue-Router offers router.push, router.replace and router.go, but they don't achieve what I want. router.push would navigate to that url, but I am opening a modal which has an URL associated with it, not going to that url. router.replace replaces the current history entry, not adding new one.
What is the standard way to do this?
Use Vue Router (google it) for this. Just keep in mind that stuff like this generally means a lot of work for very little gain.
With Vue Router you can set your app up so that page.com/book/Test directs you to page.com/book with the variable Test set.
I recommend setting your site up as a single file project using Webpack and the Vue plugin, and using that eith Vue router. Then you can get the functionality you want.