I'd like to translate this SQL Query in LINQ with EF
SELECT Agts.AgtNum, Agts.AgtLastname, Agts.AgtFirstname, COUNT(Co.CoEnd) FROM [dbo].Agts AS Agts
INNER JOIN [dbo].[Contracts] AS Co ON Agts.AgtNum = Co.AgtNum
GROUP BY Agts.AgtNum, Agts.AgtLastname, Agts.Firstname
HAVING MAX(Co.CoEnd) <= '2020-05-17'
ORDER BY AgtNum asc
I tried that :
public List<AgentToPurge> AgentsToPurge(DateTime datePurge)
{
return (from agent in this.Entities.Agts
join contract in this.Entities.Contracts on agent.AgtNum equals contract.AgtNum
group agent by agent.AgtNum into g
where g.CoEnd <= datePurge
select new AgentToPurge
{
Id = g.Key,
Lastname = g.Key.AgtLastname,
Firstname = g.Key.AgtFirstname,
Contract_Deleted = g.Key.CoEnd.Count()
}).ToList();
}
But the line
where g.CoFin <= datePurge
doesn't work.
I think my "select new" isn't correct either.
Could you help me to solve this ?
Try the following query:
public List<AgentToPurge> AgentsToPurge(DateTime datePurge)
{
return (from agent in this.Entities.Agts
join contract in this.Entities.Contracts on agent.AgtNum equals contract.AgtNum
group contract by new { agent.AgtNum, agent.AgtLastname, agent.AgtFirstname } into g
where g.Max(x => x.CoEnd) <= datePurge
select new AgentToPurge
{
Id = g.Key.AgtNum,
Lastname = g.Key.AgtLastname,
Firstname = g.Key.AgtFirstname,
Contract_Deleted = g.Sum(x => x.CoEnd != null ? 1 : 0)
}).ToList();
}
Note that LINQ query is built from classes and navigation properties and probably you will not need JOIN, if you have properly defined Model.
Related
I need to convert my SQL statement to LINQ.
SELECT
dbo.Transactions.TypeRefID,
dbo.TransactionItems.ItemRefID,
SUM(dbo.TransactionItems.Quantity) AS Qty
FROM
dbo.TransactionItems
LEFT OUTER JOIN
dbo.Transactions ON dbo.TransactionItems.TransactionRefID = dbo.Transactions.TransactionID
GROUP BY
dbo.Transactions.TypeRefID, dbo.TransactionItems.ItemRefID
HAVING
(dbo.Transactions.TypeRefID = 1)
AND (dbo.TransactionItems.ItemRefID = 5)
I tried converting the above statement into LINQ and this is what I've done.
var query = from t in db.Transaction
join i in db.TransactionItem on t.TransactionID equals i.TransactionRefID
where t.TypeRefID == 1 && i.ItemRefID == 5
group i by new
{
t.TypeRefID,
i.ItemRefID
} into g
select new
{
TypeRefID = g.Key.TypeRefID,
ItemRefID = g.Key.ItemRefID,
Quantity = g.Sum(q => q.Quantity)
};
When I run my code I get error "System.Linq.Queryable.FirstOrDefault(...) returned null"
I'm using it like this
if (query != null)
string qty = query.FirstOrDefault().Quantity.ToString();
The error is called on "query.FirstOrDefault().Quantity.ToString()"
How to avoid this error?
I have a situation where two tables should be joined with multiple columns with or condition. Here, I have a sample of sql query but i was not able to convert it into linq query.
select cm.* from Customer cm
inner join #temp tmp
on cm.CustomerCode = tmp.NewNLKNo or cm.OldAcNo = tmp.OldNLKNo
This is how i have write linq query
await (from cm in Context.CustomerMaster
join li in list.PortalCustomerDetailViewModel
on new { OldNLKNo = cm.OldAcNo, NewNLKNo = cm.CustomerCode } equals new { OldNLKNo = li.OldNLKNo, NewNLKNo = li.NewNLKNo }
select new CustomerInfoViewModel
{
CustomerId = cm.Id,
CustomerCode = cm.CustomerCode,
CustomerFullName = cm.CustomerFullName,
OldCustomerCode = cm.OldCustomerCode,
IsCorporateCustomer = cm.IsCorporateCustomer
}).ToListAsync();
But this query doesn't returns as expected. How do I convert this sql query into linq.
Thank you
You didn't tell if list.PortalCustomerDetailViewModel is some information in the database, or in your local process. It seems that this is in your local process, your query will have to transfer it to the database (maybe that is why it is Tmp in your SQL?)
Requirement: give me all properties of a CustomerMaster for all CustomerMasters where exists at least one PortalCustomerDetailViewModel where
customerMaster.CustomerCode == portalCustomerDetailViewModel.NewNLKNo
|| customerMaster.OldAcNo == portalCustomerDetailViewModel.OldNLKNo
You can't use a normal Join, because a Join works with an AND, you want to work with OR
What you could do, is Select all CustomerMasters where there is any PortalCustomerDetailViewModel that fulfills the provided OR:
I only transfer those properties of list.PortalCustomerDetailViewModel to the database that I need to use in the OR expression:
var checkProperties = list.PortalCustomerDetailViewModel
.Select(portalCustomerDetail => new
{
NewNlkNo = portalCustomerDetail.NewNlkNo,
OldNLKNo = portalCustomerDetail.OldNLKNo,
});
var result = dbContext.CustomerMasters.Where(customerMaster =>
checkProperties.Where(checkProperty =>
customerMaster.CustomerCode == checkProperty.NewNLKNo
|| customerMaster.OldAcNo == checkProperty.OldNLKNo)).Any()))
.Select(customerMaster => new CustomerInfoViewModel
{
Id = customerMaster.Id,
Name = customerMaster.Name,
...
});
In words: from each portalCustomerDetail in list.PortalCustomerDetailViewModel, extract the properties NewNKLNo and OldNLKNo.
Then from the table of CustomerMasters, keep only those customerMasters that have at least one portalCustomerDetail with the properties as described in the OR statement.
From every remaining CustomerMasters, create one new CustomerInfoViewModel containing properties ...
select cm.* from Customer cm
inner join #temp tmp
on cm.CustomerCode = tmp.NewNLKNo or cm.OldAcNo = tmp.OldNLKNo
You don't have to use the join syntax. Adding the predicates in a where clause could get the same result. Try to use the following code:
await (from cm in Context.CustomerMaster
from li in list.PortalCustomerDetailViewModel
where cm.CustomerCode == li.NewNLKNo || cm.OldAcNo = li.OldNLKNo
select new CustomerInfoViewModel
{
CustomerId = cm.Id,
CustomerCode = cm.CustomerCode,
CustomerFullName = cm.CustomerFullName,
OldCustomerCode = cm.OldCustomerCode,
IsCorporateCustomer = cm.IsCorporateCustomer
}).ToListAsync();
var result=_db.Customer
.groupjoin(_db.#temp ,jc=>jc.CustomerCode,c=> c.NewNLKNo,(jc,c)=>{jc,c=c.firstordefault()})
.groupjoin(_db.#temp ,jc2=>jc2.OldAcNo,c2=> c2.OldNLKNo,(jc2,c2)=>{jc2,c2=c2.firstordefault()})
.select(x=> new{
//as you want
}).distinct().tolist();
I am trying very hard but cannot reach my result. I am new to linq. What should be the proper linq query for this sql query. Please help me out of this.
update Teacher set RemainingCredit = RemainingCredit- Course.Credit
from
CourseAssignTeacher
join Course on CourseAssignTeacher.CourseId = Course.Id
join Teacher on CourseAssignTeacher.TeacherId = Teacher.Id
where CourseAssignTeacher.Id = 1
Write a query that selects what you want to update, then use a foreach loop and context.SubmitChanges:
using (DBDataContext db = new DBDataContext())
{
var toUpdate = from cat in db.CourseAssignTeacher
join c in db.Course on cat.CourseId equals c.Id
join t in db.Teacher on cat.TeacherId equals t.Id
where cat.Id = 1
select new { Teacher = t, Course = c, CourseAssignTeacher = cat };
foreach (var x in toUpdate)
{
x.Teacher.RemainingCredit = x.Teacher.RemainingCredit - x.Course.Credit;
}
db.SubmitChanges();
}
Can anyone help me to translate my sql query to linq? I am not so good in linq can anyone help me out with it please .
select
s.UploadFilename ,
a.ID,
isnull(s.Status_id,1) as 'Status_id' ,
a.CaseID,
a.RecordType,
a.ColumnName,
a.FieldName,
a.OldValue,
a.NewValue,
a.ModifiedBy,
A.ModifiedOn,
isnull(u.UserName,'') as 'UserName'
from [dbo].[AuditTrail] as A
left join Case_Status as s
on s.Case_Id=A.CaseID
left join [dbo].[User] as u
on a.ModifiedOn =u.UserID
where A.CaseID=5338
This is not the answer, my query is big, it was not accepting this query as comment.
This query is not returning records :
var AuditTrailFile = (from AT in db.AuditTrails
join ATCS in db.AssnAuditTrailCaseStatus
on new {ID = AT.ID} equals new { ID = (int)(ATCS.AuditTrialID) }
into ATCS_join
from ATCS in ATCS_join.DefaultIfEmpty()
join CS in db.Case_Status on new { Case_StatusId = (int)(ATCS.CaseStatusID) }
equals new { Case_StatusId = CS.Case_StatusId } into CS_join
from CS in CS_join.DefaultIfEmpty()
where
AT.CaseID == CaseID
orderby
AT.ModifiedOn descending
select new
{
ID = (int?)AT.ID,
Case_StatusId = CS.Case_StatusId != null ? CS.Case_StatusId : 1, //Case_StatusId comes for row whose FieldName=Status Else No Case_StatusId
AT.CaseID,
AT.RecordType,
AT.ColumnName,
AT.FieldName,
AT.OldValue,
AT.NewValue,
AT.ModifiedBy,
UserName = AT.User != null ? AT.User.UserName : "",
AT.ModifiedOn,
UploadFilename = CS.UploadFilename
}).ToList();
I am a newbie intern way over my head, I promise I have researched this thoroughly and tried many different things. The following linq query works, but I want to group rows by last and first name and then only show the rows that appear more than once. When I un-comment out the group by statement, all my aliases below become unrecognized and changing them to the actual db.table names doesn't help.
var query = from emps in db.Employees
join c in db.Cards on emps.SbiID equals c.SbiID
where c.StateID == 0 && c.CardNumberNumeric > 100000
//group emps by new {emps.Surname, emps.Name};
//orderby grp.Count() // something like 'where grp.Count > 1
select new
{
Surname = emps.Surname,
Name = emps.Name,
CorpID = emps.Identifier,
CardNum = c.CardNumber,
CostCenter = emps.EmployeeUserField.UF13,
Supervisor = (from e in db.Employees
where
e.Identifier.Equals(emps.EmployeeUserField.UF5)
select e.Surname).FirstOrDefault()
+ ", "
+ (from e in db.Employees
where e.Identifier.Equals(emps.EmployeeUserField.UF5)
select e.Name).FirstOrDefault(),
SupervisorID = emps.EmployeeUserField.UF5,
EmpCommence = emps.CommencementDateTime,
CardCommence = c.CommencementDateTime,
WorkPhone = emps.Telephone,
State = (from cf in db.ComboFields
from sp in db.StringProperties
where cf.ComboIndex.Equals(c.StateID)
&& cf.StringID.Equals(sp.StringID)
&& cf.TableName.Equals("Card")
&& cf.FieldName.Equals("StateID")
select sp.DefaultValue).FirstOrDefault()
};
this.tagsGridView.DataSource = query;
this.tagsGridView.DataBind();
I think the problem you're running into is that you're not flattening out your groups appropriately. For example:
var duplicateEmployees = db.Employees
.GroupBy(emp => emp, new EmployeeComparer())
.Where(grp => grp.Count() > 1)
.SelectMany(grp => grp.AsEnumerable());
var duplicateEmployeeInfo =
from emps in duplicateEmployees
join c in db.Cards on emps.SbiID equals c.SbiID
where c.StateID == 0 && c.CardNumberNumeric > 100000
select new
{
... what to select
};
With:
public class EmployeeComparer : IEqualityComparer<Employee>
{
public bool Equals(Employee x, Employee y)
{
return x.Surname == y.Surname && x.Name == y.Name;
}
public int GetHashCode(Employee obj)
{
unchecked { return (17 * obj.Surname.GetHashCode()) ^ (23 * obj.Name.GetHashCode()); }
}
}
This groups the employees by name, finds the groups that have a count > 1, then returns the elements of those groups. No guarantees on performance, but this should solve your issue.