Power BI: Measure for Date difference depending on other columns - dynamic

I hope everybody is doing fine! :)
I have a table like the one in my "Example" picture. Let's say it is data about certain products and a certain assembly status (i.e. column "Status"). In "Status Date" I can see the date on which the product has been in the specific status. I only added dates for ID 1 to make the table easier.
Table
What I am looking for is a measure in Power BI to calculate the difference (in days or month doesn't matter) between the dates. I don't want to use the number in the Status (e.g. 1 for Stat 1) to identify the order of the dates. To make it even harder, I may want to filter out Stat 2 for some reason. In that case I want the measure to automatically adapt and calculate the difference between Stat 3 and Stat 1.
I have the feeling that this is possible in a single formular using a measure which would be the optimal solution from my point of view.
I hope there's someone who can help me!
Thanks in advance.
Daniel

Related

How to bypass default parameter to include a range or better SQL?

EDITED (AGAIN): added tables and two screenshots (one of Google Sheets Chart and another showing mutliple issues in DS) to help demonstrate what I am seeing.
Short Version: I have created a parameter to help me score trending topics based on the date range filter. However, I want to be able to show a range of dates' worth of data, not just a specific date's worth of data. In theory, I could make the parameter a checklist with a huge range, but that doesn't seem efficient or sustainable down the road.
Disclaimer: I am about a week into SQL and Data Studio.
Long Version: We are tracking trends over time from a specific customer data set. I'd like to make it so that when a user adjusts the time range, various topics’ " score " depends on the end date. For instance, every time the topic "Recession" is brought up, it is given a score. That score is weighted based on when it was said. I was using 365 as the highest possible score so that anything over a year is null. So if "Recession" is referenced twice, once a week ago and once today, the avg score for recession is 361.5, but if a reference is made to the topic "Talent Management" twice today, then it would have a score of 365, and so forth across a growing list of 50+ topics pertaining to 50+ specific communities we are tracking the topics across.
Here is an example:
topics
groups
entry_date
recession
A
2022-11-24
talent mgt
A
2022-11-24
recession
B
2022-11-22
economy
A
2022-11-22
recession
C
2022-11-15
talent mgt
B
2022-11-8
This score would then affect the bubble size on a chart where the Y-axis is the count of unique groups referencing the topics, and an x-axis based on the range of average scores.
The goal is to be able to see which topics are the most common across groups, which ones are emerging trends, and which ones are dated trends by having a range slider. That way users (colleagues in other departments) can play with the date range "see" the bubbles moving in location and size.
example of static chart in google sheets
I could then also use the same data and fields to measure the percentage of topics being discussed across groups based on the weighted averages against a time range.
In Goolge Sheets I can do this with an xLookUp to a tab that has a column of 0-365 and then next to it a column of 365-0 (on a tab called 'scales') and then a cell on a sheet that you can put any date as the point in time, and it affects all the scores, tables, charts, etc. (I used. =xlookup((point_in_time - entry_date), 'scales'!A:A, 'scales'!B:B, "0")
In the data studios custom SQL I used:
SELECT
*
FROM
`qRaw_data'
where
DATE(_entry_dates_) between
parse_date('%Y%m%d', #DS_START_DATE) and
parse_date('%Y%m%d', #DS_END_DATE)
AND
#pit_date_diff = date_diff(
parse_date('%Y%m%d', #ds_end_date),
_entry_dates_,
day
)
Then I created a field that is time_score of:
avg((Pit_Date_Diff-365)*(-1))
I have been googling and youtubing like crazy and think I either have to come up with a way to override the #pit_date_diff default value OR I need to use a CASE WHEN in the custom query where each time the date_diff is 1 then 365, and so on, but when I try that I get all sorts of errors.
I would like below to include all topics averaged based on all entry dates, not just those that correlate with the inputted parameter field.
currently, I can only show specific entry dates due to the parameter
I appreciate any and all help. I am a week into using data studio and am going cross-eyed Googling and YouTubing things. There is likely a better logical path to accomplish all this. Hoping for a holiday miracle.
Thanks in advance.
It turns out this was much easier than I realized... I added an AS syntax to create a column and then created a field that created the same metrics that I had in the Google Sheets:
SELECT
*,
(date_diff(parse_date('%Y%m%d', #ds_end_date), _entry_dates_,day)) AS q_time_diff
FROM
`qRaw_data`
Then the score field is: (avg(q_time_diff)-365)*(-1)
In case that helps any others in the future... ¯\(ツ)/¯
Happy Holidays!

Qlikview - Target missing where no actual value

I have a fact table of Delay by Date by Category (and many other Fields). I have another (target) table of DelayTarget by Month and Category.
I am currently associating the target table to the fact table on Month & Category but when there is no Delay for a given Category in a given Month, then the DelayTarget value does not display in my dashboard.
How do I associate the DelayTarget to all Months in my main dataset - even when there is no Delay to report? I think I want to create a Zero value for Delay when it is null but I don't know how to do this or if this is the best method.
You need to create MasterCalendar to fill gap in dates.
I can give you more detailed answer but the best would be to share you data model (ctrl +T) and some example data from tables (or even better just.qvw)

DAX sum different DateTime

I have a problem here, i would like to sum the work time from my employee based on the data (time2 - time 1) daily and here is my query:
Effective Minute Work Time = 24. * 60 * (LASTNONBLANK(time2,0) -FIRSTNONBLANK(time1,0))
It works daily, but if i drill up to weekly / monthly data it show the wrong sum as it shown below :
What i want is summary of minute between daily different times (time2-time1)
Thanks for your help :)
You have several approaches you can take: the hard way or the easier way :). The harder (at least for me :)) is to use DAX to do this. You would:
1) create a date table,
2) Use the DAX calculate function to evaluate your last non-blank and first non-blank values (you might need to use calculate table, but I'm not sure; DAX experts jump in). Then subtract one vs. the other.
This will give you correct values for a given day for a given person. You can enforce the latter condition by putting a 'has one value' guard on the person name so that your measure informs the report author if they're not using it right.
Doing the same for dates is a little trickier. In the example you show you are including the date in the row grouping. But if you change your mind and want instead to have 'total hours worked by person' or 'total hours worked by everyone' you're not done with modelling yet.
Your next step is to use calculate table in combination with calculate to create a measure that returns the total. You'll use calculate table so you evaluate each date and the hours worked on that date by person. Then you'll use calculate to summarize that all down to a single number. If you're not careful with your DAX (or report authoring) you might mix which person you're summarizing for so that your first/last non blank are not at the person level. It gets intense quickly.
Your easier solution, though it might be more limited in its application - depends really on your scenario - is to use the query to transform the data into a summary by day and person using the group by command. This will give you a row per person per day with their start and end times. Then you can quickly calculate the hours worked on that day. Then you can quite easily build visuals on top of the summary data. Of course you give up some of the flexibility of the having a proper data model. However if you have a date table, a person table, and your summary table and then setup your relationships correctly you can achieve answers to the most common questions.

Tableau - Adding dimensions together to show overall revenue

I am very new to Tableau (first day user) and have been a long time Excel user. I am trying to fully understand the power of Tableau to eventually move away from Excel.
I have a question concerning dimensions and creating a calculated field.
My table has multiple categories and sub-categories. My goal is to display the total revenue and average order value per chosen sub-category (this seems easy enough).
I want to then take those sub-categories and show a combined sum of revenue and average of the average order value. I am stuck on trying to also combine these sub-categories to show a blended view.
Furthermore, the 2 sub-categories are weighted very differently. The average order value of 1 has a much heavier weight than the other and will definitely affect the AOV when combined. How do you also assign a weight to this combined total?
Any help will be much appreciated. I know this may be a rather simple solution but I am new to the program and am having difficulty finding this answer.
Tableau screen:
or
img1 http://postimg.org/image/dq5wqgnyl/
Best,
CR
Put sub categories in the rows column.
Put sum revenue in the text pill in the marks section
In the analysis tab on the top select column grand totals.
I'm unable to see your images,i hope this answers a apart of your question.

Specific info on access report

Probably get shot for posting this again but last attempt was put on hold so sorry in advance. i am very new at this so apologies if its a simple answer;
I created a table with name of purchaser, items purchased, date of purchase and cost of purchase. From that i wanted to create a report that would show each purchasers name only once with a combined total cost of all purchases.
I created a query that did just that using only the purchasers name and the total cost of their purchases. I then created the report from that query.
The report shows each name once with a total cost of purchases which was great except for the query continually adds those total purchases without the ability to select a date range and likewise the report shows the same info.
When i add the purchased date to the query/report so i can filter between 2 date ranges it then shows each name "X" amount of times with a total for each purchase made which is not what i am looking for as this ends up with a long report.
Hope this makes more sense than my last attempt at this question. I am very new at this so a simple answer would be great.
Thanks in advance
You need to get two parameters for the query, say [Start] and [End].
You need to add the date column twice so that it can be compared to [Start] AND [End]
You need to add the date column (on both occasions) with a Total "Where"; this tells access that the column has no other purpose than to impact a WHERE-constraint on the base dataset.
If you run into trouble, take the SQL below, correct all names in it, paste it into the query's SQL view, and then see what the design view looks like!
SELECT table.customer, Sum(table.price) AS sum
FROM table
WHERE (((table.date)>=[Start]) AND ((table.date)<=[End]))
GROUP BY table.customer;