I have a table with Infos about Objects for Rent. (Postgres v.10)
Example
id start_date end_date objekt_id person_id
1 2011-10-01 2015-10-31 5156 18268
2 2015-11-01 2018-04-30 5156 18268
3 2018-05-01 2021-03-31 5156 18269
4 2021-04-01 2021-05-15 5156
5 2021-05-16 2100-01-01 5156 18270
6 2021-03-14 2100-01-01 5160 18270
Now i want to add the last id and the next id on the same row where the objekt_id and person_id is not null.
Wished output for Object 5156
id start_date end_date objekt_id person_id last_id next_id
1 2011-10-01 2015-10-31 5156 18268 2
2 2015-11-01 2018-04-30 5156 18268 1 3
3 2018-05-01 2021-03-31 5156 18269 2 5 --here next is 5 since 4 has person_id null
4 2021-04-01 2021-05-15 5156
5 2021-05-16 2100-01-01 5156 18270 3
6 2021-03-14 2100-01-01 5160 18270
The goal in the end for me is to find out who rents something at a specific date and who rented it the last time and who is the next one to rent (if there is one).
I tried something like this but it doensn't work.
select r.id,r.start_date,r.end_date,r.objekt_id,r.person_id, rentlast.id
from rent r
inner join rent rentlast on rentlast.id = (select r3.id from rent r3 where r3.objekt_id = r.id and r3.person_id is not null and r3.id<r.id order by id desc limit 1 )
What is the best solution for this?
Better to use lag() / lead() function with PARTITION BY clause.
Something like this is the expected result?
with tbl as (
SELECT rent.*,
row_number() over (PARTITION BY objekt_id) as row_id
FROM rent
ORDER BY id)
SELECT r.id,
r.start_date,
r.end_date,
r.objekt_id,
r.person_id,
lag(row_id) over (PARTITION BY objekt_id, person_id IS NOT NULL AND objekt_id IS NOT NULL ORDER BY id) as last_row,
lead(row_id) over (PARTITION BY objekt_id, person_id IS NOT NULL AND objekt_id IS NOT NULL ORDER BY id) as next_row
FROM tbl r
order by 1;
output result
Related
I have a requirement in which I need to retrieve rows in a select query in which I have to get value of END_DATE as EFFECTIVE_DATE -1 DAY for the records with same key (CARD_NBR in this case)
I have tried using it by GROUP by but I am not able to get the desired output. Could someone please help in guiding me ? The record with most recent effective date should have END_DATE as 9999-12-31 only.
Table:
CARD_NBR
SERIEL_NO
EFFECTIVE_DATE
END_DATE
12345
1
2021-01-01
9999-12-31
12345
2
2021-01-25
9999-12-31
12345
3
2021-02-15
9999-12-31
67899
1
2021-03-01
9999-12-31
67899
2
2021-04-02
9999-12-31
67899
3
2021-05-24
9999-12-31
Output:
CARD_NBR
SERIEL_NO
EFFECTIVE_DATE
END_DATE
12345
1
2021-01-01
2021-01-24
12345
2
2021-01-25
2021-02-14
12345
3
2021-02-15
9999-12-31
67899
1
2021-03-01
2021-04-01
67899
2
2021-04-02
2021-05-24
67899
3
2021-05-24
9999-12-31
You can use lead():
select t.*,
lead(effective_date - interval '1 day', 1, effective_date) over (partition by card_nbr order by effective_date) as imputed_end_date
from t;
Date manipulations are highly database-dependent so this uses Standard SQL syntax. You can incorporate this into an update, but the best approach also depends on the database.
SQLite v.3.25 now supports windows function and you can use below code to get your result.
SELECT A.CARD_NBR,
A.SRL_NO,
A.START_DT,
COALESCE(B.START_DT,A.END_DT) AS END_DT
FROM
(
SELECT A.CARD_NBR,
A.SRL_NO,
A.START_DT,
A.END_DT,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY A.CARD_NBR ORDER BY A.SRL_NO ASC) RNUM1
FROM T1 A
)A
LEFT JOIN
(
SELECT B.CARD_NBR,
B.SRL_NO,
B.START_DT,
B.END_DT,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY B.CARD_NBR ORDER BY B.SRL_NO ASC) RNUM1
FROM T1 B
)B
ON A.CARD_NBR=B.CARD_NBR
AND A.RNUM1+1=B.RNUM1
I have the table Example Table with the following data
Example Table
ID
DATE
NAME
9
2021-04-13 21:39:00.569000
ABC
8
2020-12-17 16:49:17.903000
ABC
7
2020-12-16 16:49:17.903000
ABC
6
2020-06-09 09:55:52.005000
WER
5
2020-06-09 09:55:52.004000
WER
4
2020-06-08 09:48:43.318000
YTG
3
2020-06-05 14:51:42.860000
YTG
2
2020-04-28 13:58:30.972000
YTG
1
2020-04-25 13:58:30.972000
ABC
And I want to get for every distinct NAME in the table it's has max date until found a diffrent NAME. So the result set must be as the following
Expected Output
ID
DATE
NAME
9
2021-04-13 21:39:00.569000
ABC
6
2020-06-09 09:55:52.005000
WER
4
2020-06-08 09:48:43.318000
YTG
1
2020-04-25 13:58:30.972000
ABC
I tried sql query as below and got no result.
select NAME
from
(
select NAME, max(DATE) - min(DATE) as diff
from Example_Table
group by NAME
) ex
order by diff desc;
Use lead():
select t.*
from (select t.*,
lead(name) over (order by date) as next_name
from t
) t
where next_name is null or next_name <> name;
I need to make a temporary file with in it:
Partcode, MutationDate, MovementType, Qty
Every partcode has multiple mutationdates per Movementtype (there are max 9 movementtypes possible)
I need to get the last mutationdate per movementtype per partcode and the quantity that goes with that.
An example with partcode 003307
003307 2018-05-31 1 -100
003307 2018-06-11 2 -33
003307 2018-04-25 3 +25
and so on for all 9 movementtypes.
What did I get so far:
create table #LMUT(
MutationDate T_Date
,PartCode T_Code_Part
,CumInvQty T_Quantum_Qty10_3
,MovementType T_Type_PMOverInvt
)
insert #LMUT(
MutationDate,
Partcode,
CumInvQty,
MovementType)
SELECT
cast (max(MOV.MutationDate) as date)
,MOV.PartCode
,INV.MutationQty
,INV.PMOverInvtType
FROM dbo.T_PartMovementMain as MOV
inner join dbo.T_PartMovementOverInvt as INV on
INV.PMMainCode=MOV.PMMainCode
WHERE
MOV.PartMovementType = 1
group by MOV.PartCode,INV.PMOverInvtType,INV.MutationQty,MOV.MutationDate
SELECT * FROM #LMUT where partcode='003007'
drop table #LMUT
results in:
2016-12-06 00:00:00.000 003007 -24.000 2
2016-09-29 00:00:00.000 003007 -24.000 2
2016-11-09 00:00:00.000 003007 -24.000 2
2016-11-22 00:00:00.000 003007 -24.000 2
2016-10-26 00:00:00.000 003007 -24.000 2
2016-09-12 00:00:00.000 003007 -42.000 2
2016-10-13 00:00:00.000 003007 -24.000 2
2016-12-03 00:00:00.000 003007 100.000 5
2017-01-12 00:00:00.000 003007 -48.000 2
2016-10-04 00:00:00.000 003007 306.000 7
Not what I need, still have 8 times type 2
What else have I tried:
SELECT distinct MOV.Partcode,INV.PMOverInvtType,mov.MutationDate
FROM dbo.T_PartMovementMain as MOV
inner join dbo.T_PartMovementOverInvt as INV on
INV.PMMainCode=MOV.PMMainCode
WHERE
mov.MutationDate = (SELECT MAX (c.MutationDate) FROM
dbo.T_PartMovementMain as c
inner join dbo.T_PartMovementOverInvt as d on D.PMMainCode=c.PMMainCode
WHERE
C.PartMovementType = 1 AND
C.PartCode=mov.PartCode AND
D.PMMainCode = C.PMMainCode AND
D.PMOverInvtType=inv.PMOverInvtType
)
and MOV.PartMovementType = 1 and mov.partcode='003007'
order by MOV.Partcode,INV.PMOverInvtType
Results in:
3007 2 2017-01-12 00:00:00.000
3007 5 2016-12-03 00:00:00.000
3007 7 2016-10-04 00:00:00.000
That is what I want but I need to get the Qty too.
use row_number() window function
with cte as
( SELECT MOV.*,INV.*,
row_number() over(partition by INV.PMOverInvtType order by MOV.MutationDate desc)rn
FROM dbo.T_PartMovementMain as MOV
inner join dbo.T_PartMovementOverInvt as INV on
INV.PMMainCode=MOV.PMMainCode
) select cte.* from cte where rn=1
Solved it like this:
create table #LMUT(
PartCode T_Code_Part
,MovementType T_Type_PMOverInvt
,MutationDate T_Date
,CumInvQty T_Quantum_Qty10_3
)
insert #LMUT(Partcode,MovementType,MutationDate,CumInvQty)
select Artikel,Type,Datum,Aant
from (
SELECT MOV.Partcode as Artikel,INV.PMOverInvtType as Type,mov.MutationDate as Datum,INV.MutationQty as Aant,
row_number() over(partition by MOV.Partcode,INV.PMOverInvtType order by MOV.Partcode,INV.PMOverInvtType,MOV.MutationDate desc) rn
FROM dbo.T_PartMovementMain as MOV
inner join dbo.T_PartMovementOverInvt as INV on INV.PMMainCode=MOV.PMMainCode) cse
where rn=1
select * from #LMUT order by Partcode
drop table #LMUT
First, thanks for your time and your help!
I have two tables:
Table 1
PersId name lastName city
---------------------------------------
1 John Smith Tirana
2 Leri Nice Tirana
3 Adam fortsan Tirana
Table 2
Id PersId salesDate
--------------------------------------------
1 1 2017-01-22 08:00:40 000
2 2 2017-01-22 09:00:00 000
3 1 2017-01-22 10:00:00 000
4 1 2017-01-22 20:00:00 000
5 3 2017-01-15 09:00:00 000
6 1 2017-01-21 09:00:00 000
7 1 2017-01-21 10:00:00 000
8 1 2017-01-21 18:55:00 000
I would like to see the first recent sales between two dates according to each city for each day I want to bring it empty if I do not have a sale
SalesDate > '2017-01-17 09:00:00 000'
and SalesDate < '2017-01-23 09:00:00 000'
Table 2, id = 5 because the record is not in the specified date range
If I wanted my results to look like
Id PersId MinSalesDate MaxSalesDate City
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 1 2017-01-22 08:00:40 000 2017-01-22 20:00:00 000 Tirana
2 2 2017-01-22 09:00:00 000 null Tirana
3 3 null null Tirana
4 1 2017-01-21 09:00:00 000 2017-01-21 18:55:00 000 Tirana
You dont identify how to get ID in the result. You appear to just want Row_Number(). I will leave that out, but this should get you started. You may have to work out conversion issues in the data range check, and I havent checked the query for syntax errors, I will leave that to you.
Select T1.PersId, City
, Min(T2.salesDate) MinSalesDate
, Max(T2.salesDate) MaxSalesDate
From Table1 T1
Left Join Table2 T2
On T1.PersId = T2.PersId
And T2.salesDate Between '2017-01-17 09:00:00 000' And < '2017-01-23 09:00:00 000'
Group BY T1.PersId, T2.City
Try the following using row_number to get min and max sale dates:
SELECT
T2.Id, T1.PersId, T2.MIN_salesDate, T2.MAX_salesDate, T1.City
FROM Table1 T1
LEFT JOIN
(
SELECT MIN(Id) as Id, PersId, MIN(salesDate) as MIN_salesDate, MAX(salesDate) as MAX_salesDate
FROM
(
SELECT
*
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY PersId ORDER BY salesDate ASC) as RNKMIN
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY PersId ORDER BY salesDate DESC) as RNKMAX
FROM Table2 T2
WHERE salesDate Between '2017-01-17 09:00:00 000' And '2017-01-23 09:00:00 000'
) temp
WHERE RNKMIN = 1 or RNKMAX = 1
GROUP BY PersId
) T2
on T1.PersId = T2.PersId
Here is the table structure:
tblApplicants:
applicantID (index) | ApplyingForYear (nvarchar)
------------------------------------------------------
1 2013/14
11 2013/14
13 2013/14
12 2013/14
15 2013/14
21 2012/13
tblApplicantSchools_shadow:
id (index) | applicantID | updated (datetime) | statusID (int) | schoolID (int)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 11 2012-09-24 00:00:00.000 3 2
1 13 2012-10-24 00:00:00.000 4 2
2 15 2012-11-24 00:00:00.000 3 4
3 13 2012-03-24 00:00:00.000 4 3
4 12 2012-09-24 00:00:00.000 4 1
5 21 2012-11-03 00:00:00.000 5 2
6 11 2012-09-04 00:00:00.000 4 4
What I need to do is:
get all applicants, that have an ApplyingForYear of '2013/14' in tblApplicants
have a statusID of 4
I only want to count them once - even if they appear twice or more in tblApplicantschools_show
group the number of distinct applicants (as per the above) - by the updated date column (grouped by week)
So based on the sample data above, there should be 3 rows that come out, (because ApplicantID 13 appears twice and I only want him once).
This is how the result should look:
Datesubmitted TotalAppsPerWeek
-------------------------------------------------------
2012-10-24 00:00:00.000 1
2012-09-24 00:00:00.000 1
2012-09-04 00:00:00.000 1
This is what I have so far - but it results in 4 rows, not 3 :(
select
DATEADD(ww,(DATEDIFF(ww,0,[tblApplicantSchools_shadow].updated)),0) AS Datesubmitted,
count(DISTINCT [tblApplicantSchools_shadow].applicantID) as TotalAppsPerWeek
FROM tblApplicants
INNER JOIN tblApplicantSchools_shadow
ON tblApplicantS.ApplicantID = tblApplicantSchools_shadow.applicantID
WHERE
ApplyingForYear = '2013/14'
AND [tblApplicantSchools_shadow].statusID = 4
GROUP BY
DATEADD(ww, (DATEDIFF(ww, 0, [tblApplicantSchools_shadow].updated)), 0)
And here is a Fiddle: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!3/3aa61/42
From your title, I'm assuming the one row you want from each applicant is the one with the smallest id. You can select one row per applicant ID with the ROW_NUMBER() function:
;with latestApplication AS
(
SELECT DATEADD(ww,(DATEDIFF(ww,0,[tblApplicantSchools_shadow].updated)),0)
AS Datesubmitted,
[tblApplicantSchools_shadow].applicantID,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY [tblApplicantSchools_shadow].applicantID
ORDER BY [tblApplicantSchools_shadow].id)
AS rn
FROM tblApplicants
INNER JOIN tblApplicantSchools_shadow
ON tblApplicantS.ApplicantID = tblApplicantSchools_shadow.applicantID
WHERE ApplyingForYear = '2013/14'
AND [tblApplicantSchools_shadow].statusID = 4
)
select Datesubmitted, COUNT(1) AS TotalAppsPerWeek
FROM latestApplication
WHERE rn = 1
group by Datesubmitted
order by Datesubmitted DESC
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!3/3aa61/57