when I tried to connect my application with API I'm getting error in my localhost saying
"status": "fail",
"message": "Can't find / on this server",
"error": { statusCode: 404, status: "fail", isOperational: true },
"stack": "Error: Can't find / on this server\n at C:\\Users/*/*app.js:66",
here is my app.js
const express = require("express");
const morgan = require("morgan");
const rateLimit = require("express-rate-limit");
const helmet = require("helmet");
const mongoSanitize = require("express-mongo-sanitize");
const xss = require("xss-clean");
const hpp = require('hpp');
const AppError = require("./API/Utils/appError");
const globalErrorHsndler = require("./API/controllers/errorController");
const usersRouter = require("./API/routes/usersRoute");
const app = express();
app.use(express.json({ limit: "10kb" }));
// DATA SANITIZATION against NoSQL query injection
app.use(mongoSanitize());
// DATA SANITIZATION against site script XSS
app.use(xss());
// PREVENT PARAMETER POPULATION
app.use(
hpp({
whitelist: [
"duration",
"difficulty",
"price",
"maxGroupSize",
"ratingsAverage",
"ratingsQuantity",
],
})
);
// SECURE HEADER HTTP
app.use(helmet());
//RATE LIMIT
const apiLimiter = rateLimit({
windowMs: 60 * 60 * 1000, // 15 minutes
max: 100, // limit each IP to 100 requests per windowMs
message: "Too many requests, please try again later"
});
// apply to specific routes
app.use("/api", apiLimiter);
app.use(morgan("dev"));
//CUSTOM MIDDLE WARE
app.use((req, res, next) => {
console.log("Hey i am from middleware function 👋");
next();
});
app.use((req, res, next) => {
req.requestTime = new Date().toISOString();
next();
});
app.use("/api/v1/users", usersRouter);
//ERROR SECTION
app.all("*", (req, res, next) => {
console.log(`Received request for url: ${req.originalUrl}`);
const error = new AppError(`Can't find ${req.originalUrl} on this server`, 404);
console.log(`Data inside next AppError: ${error}`);
next(error);
});
//GLOBAL ERROR HANDLEING
app.use(globalErrorHsndler);
module.exports = app;
here is my userRouter.js
const express = require("express");
const userControllers = require("./../controllers/userControllers");
const authController = require("./../controllers/authController");
const router = express.Router();
router.post("/signup", authController.signup);
router.post("/login", authController.login);
router.post("/forgotPassword", authController.forgotPassword);
router.patch("/resetPassword/:token", authController.resetPassword);
router.patch("/updateMyPassword", authController.protect, authController.updatePassword);
router.patch("/updateMe", authController.protect, userControllers.updateMe);
router.delete("/deleteMe", authController.protect, userControllers.deleteMe);
//ROUTERS USERS
router
.route("/")
.get(userControllers.getAllUsers)
.post(userControllers.createUser);
router
.route("/:id")
.get(userControllers.getSingleUser)
.patch(userControllers.updateUser)
.delete(userControllers.deleteUser);
module.exports = router;
and here is server.js
const dotenv = require("dotenv");
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const app = require("./app");
const next = require("next");
const port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
const dev = process.env.NODE_ENV !== "production";
const server = next({ dev });
const handle = server.getRequestHandler();
process.on("uncaughtException", err=>{
console.log("uncaughtException Shutting down Application");
console.log(err.name, err.message);
process.exit(1);
});
dotenv.config({ path: "./config.env" });
const DB = process.env.DATABASE.replace(
"<PASSWORD>",
process.env.DATABASE_PASSWORD
);
mongoose
.connect(DB, {
useCreateIndex: true,
useFindAndModify: false,
useNewUrlParser: true,
})
.then((con) => {
console.log("DB Connection Successfully");
})
server.prepare().then(() => {
app.get("*", (req, res) => {
return handle(req, res);
});
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`App running on port ${port}....`);
});
});
process.on("unhandledRejection", (err) => {
console.log("unhandledRejection Shutting down Application");
console.log(err.name, err.message);
server.close(() => {
process.exit(1);
});
});
I need to ask from experts as I'm new to this
I am trying to make a post request using router.post and I keep getting " the server responded with a status of 404.
I have a routes folder with the file usersRoute.js :
const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const User = require("../models/userModel");
router.post("/login", async(req, res) => {
const { username, password } = req.body;
try {
const user = await User.findOne({ username, password });
if (user) {
res.send(user);
} else {
return res.status(400).json(error);
}
} catch (error) {
return res.status(400).json(error);
}
});
router.post("/register", async (req, res) => {
try {
const newuser = new User(req.body);
await newuser.save();
res.send("User registered successfully");
} catch (error) {
return res.status(400).json(error);
}
});
module.exports = router;
I'm also using this method to make a get request to another endpoint in a carsRoute.js file which looks like this (the get request works) :
const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const Car = require("../models/carModel");
router.get("/getallcars", async(req,res) => {
try {
const cars = await Car.find()
res.send(cars)
} catch (error) {
return res.status(400).json(error);
}
})
module.exports = router;
Finally, I export them into server.js which looks like this :
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
const port = process.env.port || 5000;
const dbConnect = require('./db');
app.use(express.json())
app.use('/api/cars/' , require('./routes/carsRoute'))
app.use('/api/users/', require('./routes/usersRoute'))
app.get('/', (req,res) => res.send('Hello World') )
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`Node Js Server Started on port ${port}`))
I do not think i missed any "/" or have any additional ones.
I am trying to start my nestJs server and It keeps giving me this error:
UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Error: You must await server.start() before calling server.applyMiddleware()
at ApolloServer
I'm not even sure where to debug from as I am still very new at NestJs and GraphQL.
This is a known bug with an open issue and a merged PR to fix it. For now, you can downgrade to apollo-server-express#^2
A complete working code is:
const express = require("express");
const { ApolloServer } = require("apollo-server-express");
const http = require("http");
const app = express();
const typeDefs = `
type Query{
totalPosts: Int!
}
`;
const resolvers = {
Query: {
totalPosts: () => 100,
},
};
let apolloServer = null;
async function startServer() {
apolloServer = new ApolloServer({
typeDefs,
resolvers,
});
await apolloServer.start();
apolloServer.applyMiddleware({ app });
}
startServer();
const httpserver = http.createServer(app);
app.get("/rest", function (req, res) {
res.json({ data: "api working" });
});
app.listen(4000, function () {
console.log(`server running on port 4000`);
console.log(`gql path is ${apolloServer.graphqlPath}`);
});
I faced this issue when upgrading Ben Awad's Graphql-Next-Typeorm[...] stack, simply adding an await to server start fixed the warnings
const apolloServer = new ApolloServer({
introspection: true,
schema: await buildSchema({
resolvers: [__dirname + '/resolvers/**/*.js'],
validate: false
}),
context: ({ req, res }) => ({
req,
res,
redis: redisClient
}),
formatError
});
// added this line
await apolloServer.start();
apolloServer.applyMiddleware({
app,
cors: false
});
For Apollo Server Express 3.0 and above, you need to define an async function that takes in typeDefs and resolvers parameters, then assign the server to the same Apollo initialization as before as shown here
async function startApolloServer(typeDefs, resolvers){
const server = new ApolloServer({typeDefs, resolvers})
const app = express();
await server.start();
server.applyMiddleware({app, path: '/graphql'});
app.listen(PORT, () => {
console.log(`Server is listening on port ${PORT}${server.graphqlPath}`);
})
}
startApolloServer(typeDefs, resolvers);
downgrading is not the option (at least anymore)
here is the solution =>
https://javascriptsu.wordpress.com/2021/08/02/apollo-error-must-await-server-start/
const server = new ApolloServer({ typeDefs, resolvers });
const app = express();
server.start().then(res => {
server.applyMiddleware({ app });
app.listen({ port: 3000 }, () =>
console.log("nice")
)
})
You can put everything in an async function and execute the function in your server(app,index...).js. You may also check the npm package.
https://www.npmjs.com/package/apollo-server-express
For example:
const express = require('express')
, http = require('http')
, path = require('path');
const { ApolloServer } = require('apollo-server-express');
async function startExpressApolloServer() {
const { typeDefs } = require('./graphql/schemas/schema');
const { resolvers } = require('./graphql/resolvers/resolver');
const server = new ApolloServer({ typeDefs, resolvers });
await server.start();
const app = express();
server.applyMiddleware({ app, path: '/api/graphql' });
await new Promise(resolve => app.listen({ port: 3001 }, resolve));
console.log(`Server ready at http://localhost:3001${server.graphqlPath}`);
return { server, app };
}
startExpressApolloServer();
I had the same type of problem. I was using TypeScript, Express, ApolloServer. What I did-
async function a(){
const server = new ApolloServer({ typeDefs, resolvers });
await server.start();
server.applyMiddleware({ app, path: '/graphql' });
}
a();
This is not a bug. As per the documentation, the Apollo server needs to be instantiated in an async function. This is the recommended setup for Apollo Express:
import { ApolloServer } from 'apollo-server-express';
import { ApolloServerPluginDrainHttpServer } from 'apollo-server-core';
import express from 'express';
import http from 'http';
async function startApolloServer(typeDefs, resolvers) {
const app = express();
const httpServer = http.createServer(app);
const server = new ApolloServer({
typeDefs,
resolvers,
plugins: [ApolloServerPluginDrainHttpServer({ httpServer })],
});
await server.start();
server.applyMiddleware({ app });
await new Promise(resolve => httpServer.listen({ port: 4000 }, resolve));
console.log(`🚀 Server ready at http://localhost:4000${server.graphqlPath}`);
}
There are already some great answers here. But we should know why and where we should call server.start(). From apollo docs -
Always call await server.start() before calling
server.applyMiddleware and starting your HTTP server. This allows
you to react to Apollo Server startup failures by crashing your
process instead of starting to serve traffic.
One other option is to downgrade your apollo to any 2.x.x. It solved my problem
This is my working server:
import express from 'express';
import { ApolloServer } from 'apollo-server-express';
import typeDefs from './schema';
const app = express();
const server = new ApolloServer({
typeDefs,
mocks: true
});
server.start().then(() => {
server.applyMiddleware({
app,
cors: true,
});
});
const PORT = 4000;
app.listen(PORT, () => {
console.log(
`GraphQL endpoint and playground accessible at http://localhost:${PORT}${server.graphqlPath}`,
);
});
The key thing here is to wrap the "applyMiddleware" function call inside the "server.start" async function.
In v3, if you use apollo-server-express the start function is required https://www.apollographql.com/docs/apollo-server/api/apollo-server/#start.
You can do something like this.
const app = express()
app.use(express.urlencoded({ extended: true }))
app.use(express.json())
....
export const startup = async () => {
await server.start()
server.applyMiddleware({ app, path: `/api/${configs.region}/graphql` })
return app
}
// call startup in another file to get app
It is not ok to start the apollo server in advance. What happens with the case when I have to explicitly use http/https. Please see the following case:
const server = new ApolloServer({
typeDefs: [KeycloakTypeDefs, typeDefs], // 1. Add the Keycloak Type Defs
schemaDirectives: KeycloakSchemaDirectives, // 2. Add the
formatError: new ApolloErrorConverter(),
resolvers: resolvers,
context: ({ req }) => {
return makeContextWithDependencies(req);
}
});
server.applyMiddleware({ app });
http.createServer(app).listen(config.server.port, os.hostname());
const options = {
key: fs.readFileSync(config.server.ssl.keyFile, "utf8"),
cert: fs.readFileSync(config.server.ssl.certFile, "utf8"),
passphrase: config.server.ssl.passphrase
};
https
.createServer(options, app)
.listen(config.server.securePort, os.hostname());
console.log(
"Server waiting for requests on ports: " +
config.server.port +
"," +
config.server.securePort
);
We must wait for the server to get ready before adding middleware to it.
const app = express();
const apolloServer = new ApolloServer({
schema: await buildSchema({
resolvers: [HelloResolver],
validate: false,
}),
});
await apolloServer.start(); // First start the server then apply middleware on it
apolloServer.applyMiddleware({ app });
you can do like that, it works for me.
const server = new ApolloServer({ schema });
const startApollo = async () => {
try {
await server.start();
server.applyMiddleware({ app, path: "/api"})
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
}
}
how to connect other devices via socketio and webrtc in a react native app. I have tried using API_URL = my pc's ip address || 5000, can anyone tell me how to connect other android devices after installing the react native app. I am done with the coding part, but in node server I am not able to see any user connected, or mediadetails, or roomID or deviceID? I am using nodejs as backend.
I have tried creating peerServer =new Peer(undefined,{host:"/",port:443}) object inside async function.
I am not able to get massage connected client on the server side. i.e
socket.on('connection', () => console.log('connected client')); this line of code is not able to execute correctly.
server.js code
const express = require('express');
const http = require('http');
const socketio = require('socket.io');
const morgan = require('morgan');
const {ExpressPeerServer} = require('peer');
const { join } = require('path');
const app = express();
const server = http.createServer(app)
const io = socketio(server).sockets;
// Borderparser
app.use(express.json());
const customGenerationFunction = () =>
(Math.random().toString(36) + "00000000000000000").substr(2,16);
const peerServer = ExpressPeerServer(server, {
debug: true,
path:'/',
generateClientId: customGenerationFunction,
});
app.use("/mypeer", peerServer);
io.on('connection', function (socket){
socket.on('join-room', ({roomID, userId}) => {
socket.join(roomID);
socket.to(roomID).broadcast.emit("user-connected", userId);
});
});
const port = process.env.PORT || 5000;
server.listen(port, () => console.log(`Server is running on port
${port}`))
--------------------video-action.js codes-------------------------------
import IO from 'socket.io-client';
import Peer from 'react-native-peerjs';
import AsyncStorage from '#react-native-async-storage/async-storage';
import {mediaDevices} from 'react-native-webrtc';
import {ADD_STREAM, MY_STREAM, ADD_REMOTE_STREAM} from './types';
//* api uri*/
export const API_URI = `http://192.168.01.36:5000`;
//**socket config */
export const socket = IO(`${API_URI}`,{
forceNew: true
})
peerServer =new Peer(undefined,
{
host:'192.168.216.202',
secure: false,
port:5000,
path: '/mypeer',
})
peerServer.on('error', console.log);
socket.on('connection', () => console.log('connected client'));
export const joinRoom = (stream) => async (dispatch) => {
const roomID = 'ahdbflarlkhnlfkjvaerbjhfbjds';
//set my own stream
dispatch({type: MY_STREAM, payload: stream});
//open a connection to our server
peerServer.on('open', (userId) => {
socket.emit('join-room', {userId, roomID});
});
socket.on('user-connected', (userId) => {
connectToNewUser(userId, stream, dispatch)
});
// recieve a call
peerServer.on('call', (call) => {
call.answer(stream);
// stream back the call
call.on('stream', (stream) => {
dispatch({type: ADD_STREAM, payload: stream});
});
});
};
function connectToNewUser(userId, stream, dispatch) {
const call = peerServer.call(userId, stream);
}
I have researched on this but nothing seems to satisfy my need. I have an express route connected to a mongodb. Below is part of the code.
const express = require('express');
const socketIo = require("socket.io");
const dbconnect = require("./models");
const handle = require("./handlers");
const routes = require("./routes");
const app = express();
app.use('/messages', routes.messages);
const PORT = 3000;
const server = app.listen(3000, function() {
console.log(`Listening on 3000`);
dbconnect().then(() => {
console.log("MongoDb connected");
});
});
const io = socketIo(server);
io.on('connection', function(client) {
console.log('Connected...');
});
My route looks like this:
const router = require('express').Router();
const handle = require('../handlers/messages');
router.post('/unread_messages', handle.unread_messages);
module.exports = router;
My handler looks like this:
const db = require("../models");
exports.unread_messages = async (req, res, next) => {
try {
const unreadmessages = await db.messages.countDocuments({ $and: [{receiver: req.body.receiver},
{ messageread: false }]});
return res.json({ unreadmessages });
} catch (err) {
return next({ status: 400, message: `Cannot get unread messages ${err}` });
}
};
I would like to add socket to the "/unread_messages" route so that I get an update of the count of unread messages in realtime. How do I do that?