The server exited prematurely with exit code 1 GlassFish 4 - glassfish

I've been trying to start the glassfish server domain with the following command asadmin start-domain domain1 but the result wasn't the expected. This what the outputs is throwing out:
Waiting for domain1 to start .Error starting domain domain1.
The server exited prematurely with exit code 1.
Before it died, it produced the following output:
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=192m; support was removed in 8.0
Usage: java [-options] class [args...]
(to execute a class)
or java [-options] -jar jarfile [args...]
(to execute a jar file)
where options include:
-d32 use a 32-bit data model if available
-d64 use a 64-bit data model if available
-server to select the "server" VM
The default VM is server.
-cp <class search path of directories and zip/jar files>
-classpath <class search path of directories and zip/jar files>
A ; separated list of directories, JAR archives,
and ZIP archives to search for class files.
-D<name>=<value>
set a system property
-verbose:[class|gc|jni]
enable verbose output
-version print product version and exit
-version:<value>
Warning: this feature is deprecated and will be removed
in a future release.
require the specified version to run
-showversion print product version and continue
-jre-restrict-search | -no-jre-restrict-search
Warning: this feature is deprecated and will be removed
in a future release.
include/exclude user private JREs in the version search
-? -help print this help message
-X print help on non-standard options
-ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]
-enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]
enable assertions with specified granularity
-da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]
-disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]
disable assertions with specified granularity
-esa | -enablesystemassertions
enable system assertions
-dsa | -disablesystemassertions
disable system assertions
-agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]
load native agent library <libname>, e.g. -agentlib:hprof
see also, -agentlib:jdwp=help and -agentlib:hprof=help
-agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]
load native agent library by full pathname
-javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]
load Java programming language agent, see java.lang.instrument
-splash:<imagepath>
show splash screen with specified image
See http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html for more details.
Command start-domain failed.
Btw I've already tried changing the network-listener-port number located inside glassfish folders C:\glassfish4\glassfish\domains\domain1\config\domain.xml from port 8080 to 4949 and it didn't work. Besides I also tried running the start-domain domain1 command in the asadmin batch file and nothing happened, the output still the same.
Any idea how can I fix this out?

I tried to start it with asadmin.sh and it worked on Windows 10

Related

Payara does not start from Intellij

The Payara with GlassFish 5.192.0 does not start using the Intellij Idea.
If I run payara\bin\asadmin start-domain is works just fine, and the server starts and runs.
These are the final lines from the console output with the --verbose property set on true.
Error: Could not create the Java Virtual Machine.
Error: A fatal exception has occurred. Program will exit.
Unrecognized option: --add-opens=jdk.management/com.sun.management.internal=ALL-UNNAMED
Command start-domain failed.
The DAS was stopped.
The root case of the issue is logged here.
Windows launcher prepends PATH with JetBrains Runtime bin directory in order to load certain DLLs without issues. It turned out to be not the best solution and we are working to address it in a different way.
asadmin.bat uses the first java.exe from PATH. It doesn't try to detect it via JAVA_HOME.
The workaround for now is to switch IntelliJ IDEA boot JDK to JBR8 per this document or start IntelliJ IDEA using idea.bat instead of idea64.exe.
The issue is fixed in 2019.2.1 RC.

commandline tool Glassfish appclient doesn't see deployed EJB

I'm working my way through a book about "Java EE 7 for Glassfish", with the server installed on Fedora Linux.
I have a simple stateless session bean SimpleSessionBean deployed on the server and I am trying to approach that SimpleSessionBean via SessionBeanClient and the Glassfish command line tool appclient, running a client jar. Everything from the book, so it should work. The client however can't find SimpleSessionBean. Apparently a class path issue. In the server logs nothing happened.
I can't find any pointers how Glassfish should be properly installed. Everything works within the server. I can approach installed war files from facelets running in a browser.
It is probably a matter of setting $PATH right or something or some other environment variable. Any pointers to relevant literature?
Thanks in advance for any suggestions!
UPDATE1: error message
From the bash terminal window where I run appclient:
[fedora#localhost bin]$ ./appclient -client /home/fedora/Downloads/6886EN_04_Code/ch04_src/simplesessionbeanclient/target/simplesessionbeanclient.jar
Jul 06, 2017 12:52:57 PM org.glassfish.apf.impl.DefaultErrorHandler error
SEVERE: Class [ Lnet/ensode/glassfishbook/SimpleSession; ] not found.
Error while loading [ class net.ensode.glassfishbook.SessionBeanClient ]
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: net/ensode/glassfishbook/SimpleSession
at net.ensode.glassfishbook.SessionBeanClient.invokeSessionBeanMethods(SessionBeanClient.java:12)
at net.ensode.glassfishbook.SessionBeanClient.main(SessionBeanClient.java:19)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: net.ensode.glassfishbook.SimpleSession
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
at org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.ACCClassLoader.findClass(ACCClassLoader.java:237)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
UPDATE2: From the Glassfish book:
We are using Maven to build our code. For this example, we used
the Maven Assembly plugin (http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/) to build a client JAR file
that includes all dependencies; this frees us from having to specify
all the dependent JAR files in the -classpath command-line option
of the appclient utility. To build this JAR file, simply invoke mvn
assembly:assembly from the command line.
SOLUTION: the missing link was producing a client jar with additional jar's "on board" so to speak. Proceed as follows (at least in Eclipse): select pom.xml > right-click > Run As > Maven build... > enter in Goals field: assembly:assembly> Apply/Run.
The result will be that you will find TWO jars under your target folder: xxxclient.jar and xxxclient-jar-with-dependencies.jar.
From the command line in bash execute from the folder with latter jar:
/path_to/appclient -client xxxclient-jar-with-dependencies.jar
After a very long wait (on my $200 mini Linux box) the HelloWorld-ish server EJB gets finally properly called.
Your assumption is right.
You are missing net.ensode.glassfishbook.SimpleSession in your classpath.
From an older book online:
...executed through the appclient utility. This utility can be found at
[glassfish installation directory]/glassfish/bin/. Assuming this path
is in the PATH environment variable, and assuming we placed our client
code in a JAR file called simplesessionbeanclient.jar, we would
execute the above client code by typing the following command in the
command line:
appclient -client simplesessionbeanclient.jar
It seems that you've started from
.../bin/./appclient -client
/home/fedora/Downloads/6886EN_04_Code/ch04_src/simplesessionbeanclient/target/simplesessionbeanclient.jar
You need SimpleSession.class in your CLASSPATH (or in a jar in that classpath).
Usually java checks the current directory first (which is your bin folder). If the class is not found (its not, since its in your simplesessionbeanclient folder), it searches for that class in the classpath (where you did not add the simplesessionbeanclient folder).
Try
appclient -client simplesessionbeanclient.jar
from the folder where simplesessionbeanclient.jar is located.
If you don't want to add the appclient folder to your path start with
/your/path/to/appclient -client simplesessionbeanclient.jar
(again from the folder where simplesessionbeanclient.jar is located)
Update:
If you still get a ClassNotFoundException have a look if it is missing in your jar file (jars are Zip-File, you could use your Zip-Tools):
jar tf simplesessionbeanclient.jar
if there is a SimpleSession.class
I did the following to fix my problem:
Use appclient -classpath (instead of appclient -client)
Use the regular project JARs (instead of the one generated by mvn assembly:assembly)
Deploy the EJB to Glassfish (simplesessionbean.jar)
The example code from a more recent book "Java EE 8 Application Development" by David R. Heffelfinger (the same author of "Java EE 7 for Glassfish") is almost exactly the same (the only minor difference is classes are packaged in "net.ensode.javaee8book" instead of "net.ensode.glassfishbook").
When running appclient.bat -client simplesessionbeanclient-jar-with-dependencies.jar I kept getting:
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: <mainclass>
errors. This was because the POM was assembling a manifest with <mainClass> value of "net.ensode.glassfishbook.SessionBeanClient" (instead of "net.ensode.javaee8book.SessionBeanClient"). So I decided to avoid using the -client option for appclient.bat and switched to -classpath which allowed me to specify the main class on the command line (which is easier than updating the POM or refactoring the packages to suit the manifest).
But then when running the appclient command:
PS C:\home\programs\java_ee_sdk-8u1\glassfish5\glassfish\bin> .\appclient.bat -classpath "C:\home\code\Java-EE-8-Application-Development-Code-Samples-master\ch04_src\simplesessionbean\target\simplesessionbean.jar;C:\home\code\Java-EE-8-Application-Development-Code-Samples-master\ch04_src\simplesessionbeanclient\target\simplesessionbeanclient.jar" net.ensode.javaee8book.SessionBeanClient
I kept getting:
Root exception is javax.naming.NameNotFoundException: net.ensode.javaee8book.SimpleSession#net.ensode.javaee8book.SimpleSession not found]]
errors. This was solved by deploying the EJB (simplesessionbean.jar) to Glassfish via the Admin Console (this missing step was not mentioned in the book). Running the appclient.bat command then worked.
Screenshot of appclient.bat (takes about 15 seconds to load):
Screenshot of EJB deployment:
Alternatively
You can manually compile the client to include all the dependencies by copying SimpleSession.java and SimpleSessionBean.java from the "simplesessionbean" project to the "simplesessionbeanclient" project (remember to refactor the package statements). This will generate simplesessionbeanclient.jar with the EJBs included (Nb: you still have to deploy the EJBs to the GlassFish server). Also make sure that the <mainClass> element in the POM points to the correct package.
You can now use the -client option:

How to run Apache Tomcat 8 in debug mode?

I am trying to run Apache Tomcat 8.0.21 in debug mode.
When I give the command
sh catalina.sh jpda start
it gives this error.
error message
ERROR: Cannot load this JVM TI agent twice, check your java command
line for duplicate jdwp options. Error occurred during initialization
of VM agent library failed to init: jdwp
Can anyone help ?
Either
unset CATALINA_OPTS
unset JPDA_ADDRESS
unset JPDA_OPTS
unset JPDA_TRANSPORT
catalina.sh jpda start
Or
# in .bashrc, .profile etc.
export CATALINA_OPTS="-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=8000 -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom -Denv=dev -Xms1024M -Xmx2048M -XX:PermSize=256M -XX:MaxPermSize=768m"
# At your shell prompt
./startup.sh
Explanation
As Arnab said in the comments, if your shell configuration includes environment variables mentioning jdpw (such as CATALINA_OPTS, JDPA_ADDRESS, JPDA_OPTS), just launch using ./startup.sh as if you were not trying to do remote debugging and the script will pick up the jdpw option from your environment variables.
The launch option syntax catalina.sh jpda start should only be used if you don't have any environment variables that already specified a remote debug port. It's meant to be convenient but if you've previously configured your shell to support java remote debugging you're probably mixing the two alternative approaches.
You can just add env variable and run the tomcat as usual
Debug port is 8000 in this case
export CATALINA_OPTS="-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=8000,server=y,suspend=n"
Then run the tomcat
sh ./catalina.sh start
This happened to me with Eclipse when I tried to add the debugging parameters (-Xdebug -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=8000,server=y,suspend=y) so I could suspend Tomcat on start. Unfortunately I then launched my Tomcat (within Eclipse) using the Debug button.
Why this is a problem
When you are launching Tomcat in Debug mode Eclipse itself inserts the debug parameters. When you have your own debug parameters in the launch configuration you are indeed passing them twice.
So if you need to launch Tomcat from within Eclipse and suspend it on start (so you can connect with debugger) you need to:
- add the debugging parameters to the "Arguments -> VM arguments" box of your launch config,
- and then Run this config, not Debug.
This way only the debugging parameters from your launch config are added.
There is alternative approach, recommended in 'catalina.sh':
"Do not set the variables in this script. Instead put them into a script
setenv.sh in CATALINA_BASE/bin to keep your customizations separate."
For Windows, the file name with environment variables will be 'setenv.bat'.
Thank you mr Dimitar II
Verified this works perfectly and is consumed automatically when running startup.bat
file: setenv.bat
#echo off
rem The proper way to set environment up for running Catalina
set "CATALINA_OPTS=-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=8000,server=y,suspend=n"

Glassfish won't start from Intellij unless I run Intellij with sudo

Title says it all... just trying to get glassfish up and going. This is the error I get
Detected server admin port: 4848
[2015-04-06 07:37:56,138] Artifact java_web_app:war exploded: Server is not connected. Deploy is not available.
Detected server http port: 8080
Command start-domain failed.
JVM failed to start: com.sun.enterprise.admin.launcher.GFLauncherException: The server exited prematurely with exit code 1.
Before it died, it produced the following output:
This subcommand requires root privileges: bsexec
Surely there's a way around this? I don't really want to run Intellij with sudo every time.
Answer: GlassFish 4.1, IntelliJ IDEA 14.1
I have no idea (pun not intended) why GlassFish requires a root user account.
You need to execute something like this:
/Library/opt/payara-4.1.151/glassfish/bin/asadmin start-domain --verbose=true domain1
Go Run -> Edit Configuration -> Select configuration (acme-payara-project) -> Start Up Configuration
Edit the Startup Script and change it to add the --verbose-true parameter.
Is this a problem happening on Mac OSX 10.10.3?
If so, we were able to workaround the problem by changing the content of the file /usr/libexec/StartupItemContext to
#!/bin/sh
unset LAUNCHD_SOCKET
$#
We've also reported this workaround on the corresponding glassfish-issue: https://java.net/jira/browse/GLASSFISH-21343
Note that this will only work for glassfish 4.0. In 4.1 they changed the startup code, so this StartupItemContext file will no longer be used.
If your glassfish Version is 4.1, the only known workaround at the moment is to start glassfish with the --verbose=true param.
Solved this on OS X 10.10.4, IntelliJ 14.1.4 by adding -v to the startup script.
Changing the Startup command in the Run Configuration under the "StartUp/Connection" tab to the following worked for me:
.../glassfish-4.1/glassfish/bin/asadmin start-domain --verbose domain1

How to specify JAVA_OPTS for solr?

I am using on apache solr3.6 (naive user) and have data in the multicore of solr folder.
D:\setup\apache-solr-3.6.0\example\multicore
The current version of tomcat I am using has startup.bat in its bin folder so I specified JAVA_OPTS in it as below:
rem Get remaining unshifted command line arguments and save them in the
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=
:setArgs
if ""%1""=="""" goto doneSetArgs
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=%CMD_LINE_ARGS% %1
shift
goto setArgs
:doneSetArgs
set "JAVA_OPTS=%JAVA_OPTS% -Dsolr.solr.home=D:\setup\apache-solr-3.6.0\example\multicore"
call "%EXECUTABLE%" start %CMD_LINE_ARGS%
:end
However I recently downloaded a new version of tomcat which contains no startup.bat in it but some .exe file (may be tomcat.exe) instead, double clicking which will start the tomcat server.
So how do I specify JAVA_OPTS and -Dsolr now?
As #Bhanu said...
Go to tomcat istallation folder, inside Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\bin you'll find tomcat6w.exe run it. It will open tomcat configuration window
Open java tab and specify the multicore path inside java options as -Dsolr.solr.home=D:\setup\apache-solr-3.6.0\example\multicore
For setting up Solr Home option with Tomcat refer to details.
Also, more information would be available at SolrTomcat
In newer versions of tomcat say tomcat7, you will find tomcat7w.exe in tomcat/bin. Run it select Java tab and in Java Options pane write your path.
It is quite easy compared to JNDI way.