This is my docker file:
FROM php:8.0-fpm-buster
# Arguments defined in docker-compose.yml
ARG user
ARG uid
# Install system dependencies
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
build-essential \
git \
curl \
libpng-dev \
libjpeg-dev \
libfreetype6-dev \
libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
jpegoptim optipng pngquant gifsicle \
libonig-dev \
libxml2-dev \
zip \
sudo \
unzip \
npm \
nodejs \
&& docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype --with-jpeg \
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd
# Clear cache
RUN apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install PHP extensions
RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql mbstring exif pcntl bcmath gd
but I have an error
Call to undefined function Intervention\Image\Gd\imagecreatefromjpeg()
when i try to upload a jpg image.Even I change it to:
docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ --with-gd --with-freetype --with-jpeg \
but I have below error when I build and the above error in Laravel
configure: error: unrecognized options: --with-freetype-dir,
--with-jpeg-dir, --with-gd
------ failed to solve: rpc error: code = Unknown desc = executor failed running [/bin/sh -c apt-get update && apt-get install -y
build-essential git curl libpng-dev libjpeg-dev
libfreetype6-dev libjpeg62-turbo-dev jpegoptim optipng
pngquant gifsicle libonig-dev libxml2-dev zip sudo
unzip npm nodejs && docker-php-ext-configure gd
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ --with-gd --with-freetype --with-jpeg && docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd]: exit code: 1
how can I fix this?
I fix it by enabling the GD lib,
here is my Dockerfile configs:
FROM php:8.0-fpm-buster
# Arguments defined in docker-compose.yml
ARG user
ARG uid
# Install system dependencies
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
build-essential \
git \
curl \
libpng-dev \
libjpeg-dev \
libfreetype6-dev \
libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
libmcrypt-dev \
libgd-dev \
jpegoptim optipng pngquant gifsicle \
libonig-dev \
libxml2-dev \
zip \
sudo \
unzip \
npm \
nodejs
# Clear cache
RUN apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install PHP extensions
RUN docker-php-ext-configure gd --enable-gd --with-freetype --with-jpeg
RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql mbstring exif pcntl bcmath gd
Related
I'm currently evaluating Selenium in combination with GitLab CI as a testing tool for our website. This is my current .gitlab-ci.yml:
variables:
GIT_STRATEGY: clone
GIT_DEPTH: 0
stages:
- tests
test:
stage: tests
image: node:latest
tags:
- linux
before_script:
- apt-get update
- apt-get install -y chromium
- npm install -g selenium-side-runner
- npm install -g chromedriver
script:
- selenium-side-runner My-UI-Test.side
I'm getting the following error:
FAIL ./DefaultSuite.test.js
● Test suite failed to run
WebDriverError: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally.
(unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist)
(The process started from chrome location /usr/bin/chromium is no longer running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)
at Object.throwDecodedError (../../../../../../usr/local/lib/node_modules/selenium-side-runner/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/error.js:550:15)
at parseHttpResponse (../../../../../../usr/local/lib/node_modules/selenium-side-runner/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/http.js:560:13)
at Executor.execute (../../../../../../usr/local/lib/node_modules/selenium-side-runner/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/http.js:486:26)
I've searched for the error message DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist and it seems that Chrome doesn't like to be run with root privileges. A lot of answers suggest using the --no-sandbox or --disable-dev-shm-usage flags. But those are Chrome flags, and since I'm not calling Chrome directly, I can't use them. The website in question is also deployed from a different project, so I have no code to work with. The only files I can change are My-UI-Test.side and .side.yaml.
I have a separate project for my e2e tests, into which I've added a Dockerfile, my selenium .side file, as well as a config file .side.conf. This project uses the gitlab docker registry to upload the project as an image, that can be loaded directly into the gitlab-ci.
Here are my files for the e2e test project:
package.json
...
"scripts": {
"test": "selenium-side-runner test.side"
},
...
"dependencies": {
"selenium-side-runner": "^3.17.0",
"chromedriver": "^101.0.0"
}
These are the options that I am using, you might want to adjust a few things here and there. The capabilities are pretty much what you want, though.
I've also added the baseUrl key to this file instead of directly into the package.json, because I use the same image for several environments with changing URLs, that I'm replacing in my before_script whenever needed. (I left this out below, as your use case probably differs)
.side.yml
capabilities:
browserName: "chrome"
goog:chromeOptions:
binary: /usr/bin/google-chrome-stable
args:
- no-sandbox
- disable-dev-shm-usage
- headless
- nogpu
output-directory: results
output-format: junit
baseUrl: <baseURL>
The Dockerfile might include a few useless dependencies, you can likely remove a lot of them. Many of those are just copied over from my puppeteer Dockerfile, as they are using the google-chrome-stable binary very similarly. Downloading the fonts with the google-chrome-stable binary might not be needed in your case as well. So just adjust it to your needs.
Dockerfile
FROM node:14
RUN apt update
RUN apt install -y \
rsync \
grsync \
gnupg \
ca-certificates \
fonts-liberation \
libappindicator3-1 \
libasound2 \
libatk-bridge2.0-0 \
libatk1.0-0 \
libc6 \
libcairo2 \
libcups2 \
libdbus-1-3 \
libexpat1 \
libfontconfig1 \
libgbm1 \
libgcc1 \
libglib2.0-0 \
libgtk-3-0 \
libnspr4 \
libnss3 \
libpango-1.0-0 \
libpangocairo-1.0-0 \
libstdc++6 \
libx11-6 \
libx11-xcb1 \
libxcb1 \
libxcomposite1 \
libxcursor1 \
libxdamage1 \
libxext6 \
libxfixes3 \
libxi6 \
libxrandr2 \
libxrender1 \
libxss1 \
libxtst6 \
lsb-release \
wget \
xdg-utils
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y wget gnupg \
&& wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | apt-key add - \
&& sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list' \
&& apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y google-chrome-stable fonts-ipafont-gothic fonts-wqy-zenhei fonts-thai-tlwg fonts-kacst fonts-freefont-ttf libxss1 \
--no-install-recommends \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
WORKDIR /app
COPY package.json /app
COPY .side.yml /app
COPY test.side /app
COPY results /app
RUN npm i -g chromedriver --unsafe-perm
RUN npm i -g selenium-side-runner --unsafe-perm
RUN npm install
And here I include it into my gitlab CI
gitlab-ci.yml:
e2e:
stage: test
image: <image-of-above-project>:1.0
variables:
GIT_STRATEGY: none
script:
- cat .side.yml
- npm run test
If you need more information on container registry, head to here: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/container_registry/
Error :
ERROR: Command "/usr/local/bin/python -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;file='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-2u_c2pqi/numpy/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(file);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, file, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-gfsn5nsl/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-2u_c2pqi/numpy/
This is the error I am getting in my travis build of my dockerfile.
RUN echo "http://dl-8.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community" >> /etc/apk/repositories \
24 && apk --no-cache --update-cache add postgresql-dev musl-dev linux-headers g++ gfortran py-pip build-base bash libpng-dev openblas-dev w get freetype-dev gcc \
25 && ln -s /usr/include/locale.h /usr/include/xlocale.h \
26 && pip3 install setuptools wheel \
27 && pip3 install numpy pyyaml`
I am installing numpy using the above commands
Some issues have been found in your Dockerfile:
python3-dev and py3-pip packages should be installed to install numpy.
g++ already has gcc and musl-dev in dependencies, so we can simplify a package list.
The final Dockerfile is:
FROM alpine:latest
RUN echo "http://dl-8.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community" >> /etc/apk/repositories \
&& apk --no-cache --update-cache add postgresql-dev g++ linux-headers gfortran build-base bash libpng-dev openblas-dev wget freetype-dev python3-dev py3-pip \
&& ln -s /usr/include/locale.h /usr/include/xlocale.h \
&& pip3 install setuptools wheel \
&& pip3 install numpy pyyaml
I am trying to create a Splunk universal forwarder image using the alpine:3.8 base image.
FROM alpine:3.8
ENV SPLUNK_PRODUCT universalforwarder
ENV SPLUNK_VERSION 6.3.1
ENV SPLUNK_BUILD f3e41e4b37b2
ENV SPLUNK_FILENAME splunkforwarder-${SPLUNK_VERSION}-${SPLUNK_BUILD}-Linux-x86_64.tgz
ENV SPLUNK_SERVER_HOST testapp:9997
ENV SPLUNK_HOME /opt/splunk
ENV SPLUNK_GROUP splunk
ENV SPLUNK_USER splunk
ENV SPLUNK_BACKUP_DEFAULT_ETC /var/opt/splunk
ENV SPLUNK_INDEX test
ENV FORWARD_HOSTNAME InstanceId
# Here we install GNU libc (aka glibc) and set C.UTF-8 locale as default.
RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates wget \
&& wget -q -O /etc/apk/keys/sgerrand.rsa.pub https://alpine-pkgs.sgerrand.com/sgerrand.rsa.pub \
&& wget https://github.com/sgerrand/alpine-pkg-glibc/releases/download/2.28-r0/glibc-2.28-r0.apk \
&& apk add glibc-2.28-r0.apk \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# add splunk:splunk user
RUN addgroup --system ${SPLUNK_GROUP} \
&& adduser --system --ingroup ${SPLUNK_GROUP} ${SPLUNK_USER}
# Download official Splunk release, verify checksum and unzip in /opt/splunk
# Also backup etc folder, so it will be later copied to the linked volume
RUN apk add sudo curl\
&& mkdir -p ${SPLUNK_HOME} \
&& curl -o /tmp/${SPLUNK_FILENAME} https://download.splunk.com/products/${SPLUNK_PRODUCT}/releases/${SPLUNK_VERSION}/linux/${SPLUNK_FILENAME} \
&& curl -o /tmp/${SPLUNK_FILENAME}.md5 https://download.splunk.com/products/${SPLUNK_PRODUCT}/releases/${SPLUNK_VERSION}/linux/${SPLUNK_FILENAME}.md5 \
&& tar xzf /tmp/${SPLUNK_FILENAME} --strip 1 -C ${SPLUNK_HOME} \
&& rm /tmp/${SPLUNK_FILENAME} \
&& rm /tmp/${SPLUNK_FILENAME}.md5 \
&& mkdir -p /var/opt/splunk \
&& cp -R ${SPLUNK_HOME}/etc ${SPLUNK_BACKUP_DEFAULT_ETC} \
&& rm -fR ${SPLUNK_HOME}/etc \
&& chown -R ${SPLUNK_USER}:${SPLUNK_GROUP} ${SPLUNK_HOME} \
&& chown -R ${SPLUNK_USER}:${SPLUNK_GROUP} ${SPLUNK_BACKUP_DEFAULT_ETC} \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
COPY ./config /tmp/splunk
COPY patch-entrypoint.sh /sbin/entrypoint.sh
RUN chmod +x /sbin/entrypoint.sh
# Ports Splunk Daemon, Network Input, HTTP Event Collector
EXPOSE 8089/tcp 1514 8088/tcp
WORKDIR /opt/splunk
# Configurations folder, var folder for everyting (indexes, logs, kvstore)
VOLUME [ "/opt/splunk/etc", "/opt/splunk/var" ]
ENTRYPOINT ["/sbin/entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["start-service"]
Now I am facing a couple of issues here:
When I am running /opt/splunkforwarder/bin/splunk start --accept-license I am getting /opt/splunkforwarder/bin/splunk: not found.
I am using custom output.conf file. It's in config folder.
[tcpout]
defaultGroup = abc
disabled = false
[tcpout:abc]
server = _OUTPUT_SERVERS_
autoLB = true
compressed = false
useACK = true
sendCookedData = true
entrypoint.sh is the script which I am using to replace the environment variable from output.config and restart the Splunk but again restart is not working. How can I fix this?
AFAIK, alpine:3.8 doesn't ship with glibc, which Splunk requires. Is is possible that this is causing issues? Have you tried with a different base image?
This would be related to Docker php:5.6-Apache Development Environment missing permissions on volume mount
I have tried pretty much everything to make the mounted volume be readable by www-data, my current solution is trying to move by scripts the folders needed by the application to /var and giving the proper permissions to be writable by www-data but that is becoming hard to maintain.
Giving the fact that it's a development environment I don't mind being a security hole so I would like to run apache as root and I get
Error: Apache has not been designed to serve pages while running as
root. There are known race conditions that will allow any local user
to read any file on the system. If you still desire to serve pages as
root then add -DBIG_SECURITY_HOLE to the CFLAGS line in your
src/Configuration file and rebuild the server. It is strongly
suggested that you instead modify the User directive in your
httpd.conf file to list a non-root user.
Is there any easy way I can accomplish this using the docker image php:5.6-apache?
This is my docker-compose.yml
version: '2'
services:
api:
container_name: api
privileged: true
build:
context: .
dockerfile: apigility/Dockerfile
ports:
- "2020:80"
volumes:
- /ft/code/api:/var/www:rw
And this is my Dockerfile:
FROM php:5.6-apache
USER root
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y sudo openjdk-7-jdk \
&& echo "www-data ALL=NOPASSWD: ALL" >> /etc/sudoers
RUN apt-get install -y git zlib1g-dev libmcrypt-dev nano vim --no-install-recommends \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -r /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
&& docker-php-ext-install mcrypt zip \
&& curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer \
| php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer \
&& a2enmod rewrite \
&& sed -i 's!/var/www/html!/var/www/public!g' /etc/apache2/apache2.conf \
&& echo "AllowEncodedSlashes On" >> /etc/apache2/apache2.conf \
&& cp /usr/src/php/php.ini-production /usr/local/etc/php/php.ini \
&& printf '[Date]\ndate.timezone=UTC' > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/timezone.ini
WORKDIR /var/www
Why not to do exactly what it says in the question you referred to?
RUN usermod -u 1000 www-data
RUN groupmod -g 1000 www-data
This is not a hack. It's a proper solution to the problem you have in the development environment.
So, I managed to make the mounted data available for www-data by using the part of the answer in the related post but another step is required for it to work.
After you run docker-machine start default you need to ssh into it and run the following:
sudo mkdir --parents /code [where /code is the shared folder in virtualbox]
sudo mount -t vboxsf -o uid=999,gid=999 code /code [this is to make sure the uid and gid is 999 for the next part to work]
Then in your Dockerfile add
RUN usermod -u 999 www-data \
&& groupmod -g 999 www-data
After it's mounted, /code will have the owner www-data, and problem solved!
Another and better solution.
Add this in your dockerfile
RUN cd ~ \
&& apt-get -y install dpkg-dev debhelper libaprutil1-dev libapr1-dev libpcre3-dev liblua5.1-0-dev autotools-dev \
&& apt-get source apache2.2-common \
&& cd apache2-2.4.10 \
&& export DEB_CFLAGS_SET="-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -DBIG_SECURITY_HOLE" \
&& dpkg-buildpackage -b \
&& cd .. \
&& dpkg -i apache2-bin_2.4.10-10+deb8u7_amd64.deb \
&& dpkg -i apache2.2-common_2.4.10-10+deb8u7_amd64.deb
After that, you could be able to run apache as root.
PS : apache2-2.4.10, apache2-bin_2.4.10-10+deb8u7_amd64.deb and apache2.2-common_2.4.10-10+deb8u7_amd64.deb could change according to your source
I'm trying to build docker image with SuiteCRM using this Dockerfile:
FROM php:5.4-apache
RUN a2enmod rewrite
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y apt-utils \
&& apt-get install -y libpng12-dev libjpeg-dev mercurial zip nano \
&& docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib \
&& docker-php-ext-install gd \
&& docker-php-ext-install mysqli \
&& docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql \
&& apt-get -y install re2c libmcrypt-dev \
&& docker-php-ext-install mcrypt \
&& apt-get -y install zlib1g-dev \
&& docker-php-ext-install zip \
&& apt-get purge --auto-remove -y zlib1g-dev \
&& apt-get -y install libssl-dev libc-client2007e-dev libkrb5-dev \
&& docker-php-ext-configure imap --with-imap-ssl --with-kerberos \
&& docker-php-ext-install imap mbstring json \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN curl -k -L -o suitecrm.zip "https://suitecrm.com/component/dropfiles/?task=frontfile.download&id=35"
RUN unzip -q suitecrm.zip -d /var/www/
RUN rm suitecrm.zip
RUN rm -rf /var/www/html && mv /var/www/suitecrm-7.2.2-max /var/www/html
RUN rm -rf /var/www/suitecrm-7.2.2-max
RUN chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html
RUN chmod -R 755 /var/www/html
RUN chmod -R 775 cache custom modules themes data upload config_override.php
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["apache2-foreground"]
Then image built and ran I've got an errors:
Warning: include(include/MVC/preDispatch.php): failed to open stream: Permission denied in /var/www/html/index.php on line 42
...
File owner is www-data:www-data
$ docker exec -t suite_web_dev ls -la index.php
-rwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 2525 Mar 2 18:04 index.php
$ docker exec -t suite_web_dev ls -la include/MVC/preDispatch.php
-rwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 2766 Mar 2 18:04 include/MVC/preDispatch.php
If I exclude form Dockerfile lines where it downloading App and changing files permissions, and call these commands after image start, everything works fine.
RUN curl -k -L -o ...
...
RUN chmod -R 775 cache custom modules themes data upload config_override.php
What differens between changing permission at build and after run? What I need to do for build image with App code?
Upd:
docker runs under boot2docker:
Boot2Docker-cli version: v1.7.1
Docker version 1.7.1
The permission does not seem to be on a file, but on 'open stream' operation.
This could be one of the causes:
When you install your application in the docker file, the hostname of the final container will no longer be the same as the hostname of the temporary container used while building the image. The app installer might fetch the hostname and store it in some configuration file.
If that is the case, then, when you run the container, you should execute a script which replaces the hostname in the config.