I am trying to get the first and last date of a quarter using hive.
For first day of the quarter this works fine :
select trunc(add_months(from_unixtime(unix_timestamp()),-(month(from_unixtime(unix_timestamp()))-1)%3),'MM') as Firstday_quarter
But I am not able to retrive the last day of the quarter using hive.
Ex: 2021-12-31 in this case
Could you please help me.
It is not so fancy, but I can get the first day of the quarter as;
hive> SELECT trunc(current_timestamp, 'Q');
OK
2021-10-01
And then based on first day I just got, by adding 75 days (just to make sure that I am on the last month of the quarter), I can get last day of the quarter/month;
hive> select last_day(date_add(trunc(current_timestamp, 'Q'), 75));
OK
2021-12-31
Related
I am new to snowflake and my manager wants me to retrieve the data of the past month when it is 5th of the current month. For example if today is 5th April, then ask snowflake to retrieve the data of the past month i.e. from 1st March 2021 to 31st March 2021 and similar for all the other months.
The reason why he wants to update the last month data on 5th of every next month because that is the day when we get the data.
I tried to use the DATEADD function but it is more complicated than just using this function.
Thanks in advance!
PS: The data for every month has same date. for example: the date is like - April 20th will be stored in the database as "2021-4-01" - and same for April 25th date will be stored as "2021-4-01" .
The day doesn't change in the database, just the month and year.
as to the prior month window that can be done via DATE_TRUNC and DATEADD
select
current_date as cd
,date_trunc('month', cd) as end_range
,dateadd('month', -1, end_range) as start_range
;
gives:
CD END_RANGE START_RANGE
2021-04-21 2021-04-01 2021-03-01
the other half of the question only do it on the 5th, if you have a task run daily etc. can be solved via
,day(current_date) = 5 as is_the_fifth
or if in an inline way
iff(day(current_date) = 5, <do true stuff>, <do false stuff>)
I have an requirement in hive to calculate Saturday as week start date for a given date in hive sql.
Eg)
Date week_start
03-27-2021 03-27-2021
03-28-2021 03-27-2021
03-31-2021 03-27-2021
04-07-2021 O4-03-2021
04-09-2021. 04-03-2021
I tried using pmod and other date functions but not getting desired output. Any insight is much appreciated.
Hive offers next_day(), which can be adapted for this purpose. I think the logic you want is:
select date_add(next_day(date, 'SAT'), -7)
This is a little arcane. next_day() gets the next date after the argument date with a given day of the week. So, go to the next Saturday and then subtract 7 days for the start of the week.
I am trying to round upwards to the nearest month. So far, I have:
SELECT ROUND(CURRENT_DATE, 'MM') FROM DUAL
Which rounds to the closest month, which is upwards in this case. At the time of posting, the output is 03/01/2019 in MM/DD/YYYY format.
But what if it's the first of a month for example?
SELECT ROUND(TO_DATE('01-03-19','DD-MM-YY'), 'MM') FROM DUAL
This produces the same output as above. But I am expecting 04/01/2019.
I could do something like:
SELECT TRUNC(ADD_MONTHS(TO_DATE('30-03-19','DD-MM-YY'),1), 'MM') - 1 FROM DUAL
Which produced the output 03/31/2019, which is as expected.
I take the 30th March, add one month onto it. Truncate that, to get the first day of that month, then just subtract one for the last day of the previous month.
Now this works, but it seems long and tedious. Surely there is a better way?
if you are trying to find last day of the current month
LAST_DAY(SYSDATE)
if you are trying to find first day of the next month
LAST_DAY(SYSDATE) + 1
I have a date in sql which will always fall on a Monday and I'm subtracting 13 weeks to get a weekly report. I am trying to get the same 13 week report but for last year's figures as well.
At the moment, I'm using the following:
calendar_date >= TRUNC(sysdate) - 91
which is working fine.
I need the same for last year.
However, when I split this into calendar weeks, there will also be a partially complete week as it will include 1 or 2 days from the previous week. I need only whole weeks.
e.g. the dates that will be returned for last year will be 14-Feb-2015 to 16-May-2015. I need it to start on the Monday and be 16-Feb-2015. This will change each week as I am only interested in complete weeks...
I would do this:
Get the date by substracting 91 days as you're already doing.
Get the number of the day of the week with TO_CHAR(DATE,'d')
Add the number of days until the next monday to the date.
Something like this:
SELECT TO_DATE(TO_DATE('16/05/2015','DD/MM/YYYY'),'DD/MM/YYYY')-91 + MOD(7 - TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(TO_DATE('16/05/2015','DD/MM/YYYY'),'DD/MM/RRRR')-91,'d'))+1,7) d
FROM dual
next_day - returns date of first weekday named by char.
with dates as (select to_date('16/05/2015','DD/MM/YYYY') d from dual)
select
trunc(next_day( trunc(d-91) - interval '1' second,'MONDAY'))
from dates;
I want to get next monday from calculated date. In situation when calculated date is monday i have to move back to previous week ( -1 second).
I'm pretty new to SQL so I hope this isn't a dumb question, tried to google but couldn't find anything.
I'm summing sales of departments per week in SQL and am using TD_SYSFNLIB.WEEKNUMBER_OF_YEAR (trans_dt) to get the week number.
I think everything is working except I'd like to change the format of the weeks to the start date of the week, e.g. week 1 = 1/4/15
Also, i'm not sure how to handle the very first of the year week 0 since I think that should be grouped up with week 52 of last year.
The following date math trick should get you Beginning of Week as an actual date without having to join to the SYS_CALENDAR view or using a function:
SELECT CURRENT_DATE - ((CURRENT_DATE - DATE '0001-01-07) MOD 7) AS BOW;
Starting with TD14 there's NEXT_DAY which returns the following weekday, if you subtract 7 days you get the previous day:
next_day(trans_dt - 7, 'sunday')