nvcc fatal : Unknown option '--threads' - cmake

I have installed CUDA-11.3 and NVIDIA Driver Version 465, CMAKE version 3.16.3.
I was trying to compile samples included in th toolkit to verify the installation but getting the following error.
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/user/NVIDIA_CUDA-11.3_Samples/0_Simple/simpleSeparateCompilation'
/usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -ccbin g++ -I../../common/inc -m64 -dc --threads 0 -gencode arch=compute_35,code=sm_35 -gencode arch=compute_37,code=sm_37 -gencode arch=compute_50,code=sm_50 -gencode arch=compute_52,code=sm_52 -gencode arch=compute_60,code=sm_60 -gencode arch=compute_61,code=sm_61 -gencode arch=compute_70,code=sm_70 -gencode arch=compute_75,code=sm_75 -gencode arch=compute_80,code=sm_80 -gencode arch=compute_86,code=sm_86 -gencode arch=compute_86,code=compute_86 -o simpleDeviceLibrary.o -c simpleDeviceLibrary.cu
nvcc fatal : Unknown option '--threads'
make[1]: *** [Makefile:321: simpleDeviceLibrary.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/user/NVIDIA_CUDA-11.3_Samples/0_Simple/simpleSeparateCompilation'
make: *** [Makefile:51: 0_Simple/simpleSeparateCompilation/Makefile.ph_build] Error 2

The --threads option (which controls the number of threads which nvcc will attempt to spawn during compilation) was only added to nvcc 11.3.
The OP was unwittingly using nvcc 11.1 to try and compile samples from the CUDA 11.3 toolkit using the supplied Makefiles, which include this option. This resulted in an unrecognized option error and build failure.
If you have this problem, double check that your compiler is new enough to accept this compiler option and that search paths/symlinks/modulefiles etc. are really updated to point to that compiler version.

Related

Compile errors running the ot-br-posix ./script/setup on RPi4

I'm trying to run the ./script/setup, but get compile errors:
Please note that the total 65 steps listed below is because I've restarted the setup script. The initial number of steps were closer to 465.
[1/65] Building CXX object src/common/CMakeFiles/otbr-common.dir/mainloop.cpp.o
FAILED: src/common/CMakeFiles/otbr-common.dir/mainloop.cpp.o
/usr/bin/c++ -DHAVE_LIBSYSTEMD=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_BACKBONE_ROUTER=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_BORDER_AGENT=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_BORDER_ROUTING=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_BORDER_ROUTING_COUNTERS=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_DBUS_SERVER=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_DNSSD_DISCOVERY_PROXY=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_NAT64=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_NOTIFY_UPSTART=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_REST_SERVER=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_SRP_ADVERTISING_PROXY=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_SRP_SERVER_AUTO_ENABLE_MODE=1 -DOTBR_ENABLE_VENDOR_INFRA_LINK_SELECT=0 -DOTBR_MESHCOP_SERVICE_INSTANCE_NAME="\"OpenThread BorderRouter\"" -DOTBR_PACKAGE_NAME=\"OpenThread_BorderRouter\" -DOTBR_PACKAGE_VERSION=\"0.3.0-0cdef3c\" -DOTBR_PRODUCT_NAME=\"BorderRouter\" -DOTBR_SYSLOG_FACILITY_ID=LOG_USER -DOTBR_VENDOR_NAME=\"OpenThread\" -I../../include -I../../src -Ithird_party/openthread/repo/etc/cmake -I../../third_party/openthread/repo/etc/cmake -I../../third_party/openthread/repo/include -I../../third_party/openthread/repo/src/posix/platform/include -I../../third_party/openthread/repo/src -Wall -Wextra -Werror -Wfatal-errors -Wuninitialized -Wno-missing-braces -std=c++11 -MD -MT src/common/CMakeFiles/otbr-common.dir/mainloop.cpp.o -MF src/common/CMakeFiles/otbr-common.dir/mainloop.cpp.o.d -o src/common/CMakeFiles/otbr-common.dir/mainloop.cpp.o -c ../../src/common/mainloop.cpp
In file included from /usr/include/c++/8/list:63,
from ../../src/common/mainloop_manager.hpp:41,
from ../../src/common/mainloop.cpp:30:
/usr/include/c++/8/bits/stl_list.h:811:19: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘&’ token
list(_InputIterat&... __args)`
compilation terminated due to -Wfatal-errors.
I receive a lot more errors, but they follow the same pattern as above.
I have followed the guide from openthread.io to setup an Open Thread Border Router
The execution of the bootstrap script ran smoothly.
Additional information:
Git local repository path: ~/src/openthread/ot-br-posix
Command for executing the setup script:
pi#raspberrypi:~/src/openthread/ot-br-posix$> INFRA_IF_NAME=eth0 ./script/setup
RPi OS: Recommended image from the guide Raspberry Pi OS lite
Libgcc versions:
libgcc-8-dev/oldstable,now 8.3.0-6+rpi1 armhf [installed,automatic]
libgcc1/oldstable,now 1:8.3.0-6+rpi1 armhf [installed]
Cmake versions:
cmake-data/oldstable,now 3.16.3-3~bpo10+1 all [installed,automatic]
cmake/oldstable,now 3.16.3-3~bpo10+1 armhf [installed]

CMake Assembler error "No such instruction"

I am moving an already existing project from Atmel Studio 7.0 with arm-gnu toolchain to CMake with MinGW generator.
I have configured the CXX and C compiler flags as follows:
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS ${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} "-D__SAMD21G18A__ -DARM_MATH_CM0 -DF_CPU=48000000L -DARDUINO=10808 -DARDUINO_SAMD_ZERO -DARDUINO_ARCH_SAMD -DUSB_VID=0x239A -DUSB_PID=0x800B -DUSB_PRODUCT="\"Feather M0\"" -DUSB_MANUFACTURER="\"Adafruit\"" -DUSBCON -DDEBUG -DDEBUG_PRINT -DADAFRUIT_FONA_DEBUG -DMQTT_DEBUG -DMQTT_ERROR -ffunction-sections -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -mlong-calls -Wall -Wa -mcpu=cortex-m0plus -std=gnu99")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} "-x c D__SAMD21G18A__ -DARM_MATH_CM0 -DF_CPU=48000000L -DARDUINO=10808 -DARDUINO_SAMD_ZERO -DARDUINO_ARCH_SAMD -DUSB_VID=0x239A -DUSB_PID=0x800B -DUSB_PRODUCT="\"Feather M0\"" -DUSB_MANUFACTURER="\"Adafruit\"" -DUSBCON -DDEBUG -DDEBUG_PRINT -DADAFRUIT_FONA_DEBUG -DMQTT_DEBUG -DMQTT_ERROR -ffunction-sections -mlong-calls -Wall -mcpu=cortex-m0plus -Wa-c -std=gnu99")
Here is the exact verbose command that generates the error.
:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\build --check-build-system CMakeFiles\Makefile.cmake 0
"C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.exe" -E cmake_progress_start C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\build\CMakeFiles C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\build\\CMakeFiles\progress.marks
C:/ProgramData/chocolatey/lib/make/tools/install/bin/make.exe -f CMakeFiles\Makefile2 all
make[1]: Entering directory 'C:/svn/ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE/uart2lte/build'
C:/ProgramData/chocolatey/lib/make/tools/install/bin/make.exe -f Library\CMakeFiles\Library.dir\build.make Library/CMakeFiles/Library.dir/depend
make[2]: Entering directory 'C:/svn/ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE/uart2lte/build'
"C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.exe" -E cmake_depends "MinGW Makefiles" C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\Library C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\build C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\build\Library C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\build\Library\CMakeFiles\Library.dir\DependInfo.cmake --color=
make[2]: Leaving directory 'C:/svn/ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE/uart2lte/build'
C:/ProgramData/chocolatey/lib/make/tools/install/bin/make.exe -f Library\CMakeFiles\Library.dir\build.make Library/CMakeFiles/Library.dir/build
make[2]: Entering directory 'C:/svn/ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE/uart2lte/build'
[ 1%] Building CXX object Library/CMakeFiles/Library.dir/src/Adafruit_SleepyDog/utility/WatchdogSAMD.cpp.obj
cd /d C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\build\Library && C:\MinGW\bin\g++.exe #CMakeFiles/Library.dir/includes_CXX.rsp -march=native -mno-avx -D__SAMD21G18A__ -DARM_MATH_CM0 -DF_CPU=48000000L -DARDUINO=10808 -DARDUINO_SAMD_ZERO -DARDUINO_ARCH_SAMD -DUSB_VID=0x239A -DUSB_PID=0x800B -DUSB_PRODUCT=;"Feather;M0"" -DUSB_MANUFACTURER=""Adafruit"" -DUSBCON -DDEBUG -DDEBUG_PRINT -DADAFRUIT_FONA_DEBUG -DMQTT_DEBUG -DMQTT_ERROR -ffunction-sections -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -mlong-calls -Wall -Wa -mcpu=cortex-m0plus -std=gnu99" -o CMakeFiles\Library.dir\src\Adafruit_SleepyDog\utility\WatchdogSAMD.cpp.obj -c C:\svn\ATSAMD21_FLowTube_CMAKE\uart2lte\Library\src\Adafruit_SleepyDog\utility\WatchdogSAMD.cpp
C:\Users\rajusa\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAWF2FJ.s: Assembler messages:
C:\Users\rajusa\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAWF2FJ.s:47: Error: number of operands mismatch for `ds'
C:\Users\rajusa\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAWF2FJ.s:53: Error: no such instruction: `isb 0xF'
C:\Users\rajusa\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAWF2FJ.s:527: Error: number of operands mismatch for `ds'
C:\Users\rajusa\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAWF2FJ.s:533: Error: no such instruction: `wfi'
Any idea what might be the reason - in terms of toolchain - assembler ? Is there any way to specify assembler flags in CMake?
You're using MinGW GCC, which essentially targets Windows.
So I don't believe you can target other platforms..
What you need is a GCC compiler that runs on windows that supports the target platform(s) you need.
For Atmel ARM you can try something like this: http://winavr.sourceforge.net/ (though maybe something more recent may exist).

How can nvcc compile with multi gen-code?

nvcc can be used like this with multi gencode?
nvcc vec_add.cu -o vec_add -gencode arch=compute_20,code=sm_20 -gencode arch=compute_35,code=sm_35, -gencode arch=compute_70,code=sm_70
does the command line mean that the final target "vec_add" can support for plartform with compute compatibility 20,35,70.
but maybe there is a conflict, for example the compute compatibility below 5.2 does't support half precision, like the function

can't MAKE tensorflow Raspberry pi examples

I installed tensorflow on the Raspberry Pi 3, running Jessie and did that in two ways, via the .whl file / pip install for Python 2.7.:
https://github.com/samjabrahams/tensorflow-on-raspberry-pi
as well as a full compile via:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/tree/master/tensorflow/contrib/makefile
Both installs (I did them on different OS images) where successfull and went through without error.
Next, I wanted to compile the official Raspberry Pi examples from tensorflow's git repository:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/tree/master/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples
However, none of the examples does compile (neither the camera example nor the image recognition), both give the same error and Google doesn't tell me anything:
make -f tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/Makefile gcc --std=c++11
-O0 -I/usr/local/include -I. -I/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/../../makefile/downloads
-I/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/../../makefile/downloads/eigen/
-I/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/../../makefile/gen/proto/
-I/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/../../makefile/gen/proto_text/
-c tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/camera.cc -o /home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/gen/obj/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/camera.o
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/platform/mutex.h:31:0,
from ./tensorflow/core/framework/variant.h:31,
from ./tensorflow/core/framework/allocator.h:26,
from ./tensorflow/core/framework/tensor.h:20,
from tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/camera.cc:33:
./tensorflow/core/platform/default/mutex.h:25:22: fatal error:
nsync_cv.h: No such file or directory #include "nsync_cv.h"
^ compilation terminated. tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/Makefile:80: recipe for target
'/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/gen/obj/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/camera.o'
failed make: ***
[/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/gen/obj/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/camera/camera.o]
Error 1
as well as:
make -f tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/Makefile gcc
--std=c++11 -O0 -I/usr/local/include -I. -I/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/../../makefile/downloads
-I/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/../../makefile/downloads/eigen/
-I/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/../../makefile/gen/proto/
-I/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/../../makefile/gen/proto_text/
-c tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/label_image.cc -o /home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/gen/obj/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/label_image.o
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/platform/mutex.h:31:0,
from ./tensorflow/core/framework/variant.h:31,
from ./tensorflow/core/framework/allocator.h:26,
from ./tensorflow/core/framework/tensor.h:20,
from tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/label_image.cc:33:
./tensorflow/core/platform/default/mutex.h:25:22: fatal error:
nsync_cv.h: No such file or directory #include "nsync_cv.h"
^ compilation terminated. tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/Makefile:79: recipe for
target
'/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/gen/obj/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/label_image.o'
failed make: ***
[/home/pi/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/gen/obj/tensorflow/contrib/pi_examples/label_image/label_image.o]
Error 1
How can I locate / add / compile "nsync_cv.h"?
And btw:
export HOST_NSYNC_LIB=`tensorflow/contrib/makefile/compile_nsync.sh`
gives me:
g++ -M -std=c++11 -DNSYNC_USE_CPP11_TIMEPOINT -DNSYNC_ATOMIC_CPP11
-I../../platform/c++11 -I../../platform/gcc -I../../platform/posix -pthread -I../../public -I../../internal ../../internal/*.c ../../testing/*.c ../../platform/c++11/src/nsync_semaphore_mutex.cc
../../platform/c++11/src/per_thread_waiter.cc
../../platform/c++11/src/yield.cc
../../platform/c++11/src/time_rep_timespec.cc
../../platform/c++11/src/nsync_panic.cc \
../../platform/c++11/src/start_thread.cc > dependfile make: 'nsync.a' is up to date.
I once compiled tensorflow with the makefile on a nvidia Jetson TX1 and I could compile and run the examples by adding some lines to the Makefiles of the examples:
after line 18:
NSYNCLIBDIR := $(TFMAKEFILE_DIR)/downloads/nsync/builds/default.linux.c++11 !!!change folder default.linux.c++11 to where your libnsync.a is!!!
NSYNCLIBS := $(NSYNCLIBDIR)/libnsync.a
after line 26:
NSYNC := $(TFMAKEFILE_DIR)/downloads/nsync/public/
after line 36:
-L$(NSYNCLIBDIR) \
after line 43:
-I$(NSYNC) \
after line 51:
-lnsync \
change line 72 to:
$(EXECUTABLE_NAME): $(EXECUTABLE_OBJS) $(TFLIBS) $(NSYNCLIBS)
Hope it works with that changes, good luck :)

g++: error: unrecognized option ‘--end-group’

I had been using ubuntu 10.10 for quite some time as my development PC. My code was to build without error with g++ version 4.4.5. Recently I had upgraded my system to 11.10 which has come with g++ version 4.6.1
Now , using this compiler, when I am trying to build the same piece of code, I am getting this error:
g++: error: unrecognized option ‘--end-group’
The Make file line, where this error is thrown is:
$(TARGET): $(OBJS)
g++ $(LDFLAGS) $^ $ -Wl,--start-group $(ARCHIVE_LIBS) --end-group -o $(TARGET)
cp -f $(TARGET) ../../../bin/
Can some please throw some light on this? I had googled but I did not get any clue?
Thanks and Regards,
Souvik
--end-group is a linker flag so you should prefix it with -Wl, i.e.
g++ $(LDFLAGS) $^ $ -Wl,--start-group $(ARCHIVE_LIBS) -Wl,--end-group -o $(TARGET)
I am not sure why this worked before.