React Native: No thing show on the screen after getting data from firestore - react-native

This is my code:
const [tourists, setTourists] = useState(null)
const [saved,setsave]=useState('');
const {user, logout} = useContext(AuthContext);
const [userData, setUserData] = useState(null);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
const getUser = async() => {
await firestore()
.collection('users')
.doc( user.uid)
.get()
.then((documentSnapshot) => {
if( documentSnapshot.exists ) {
console.log('User Data in BookMark', documentSnapshot.data());
const list=[];
setUserData(documentSnapshot.data());
console.log('savedPosts: ',documentSnapshot.data().savedPosts);
documentSnapshot.data().savedPosts.map((object, index) => (
firestore().collection('posts').doc(object).get().then((querySnapshot) => {list.push(querySnapshot.data())})
))
setTourists(list);
if (loading) {
setLoading(false);
}
}
})
}
useEffect(() => {
getUser();
}, []);
return (
<View style={{flex: 1, marginTop: Constants.statusBarHeight}}>
{!loading ? ((tourists ||[]).map((object, index) => (...
I have checked through the console and see that firestore worked correctly, I got the data, tourists is not null, but the screen still shows nothing. Can anybody hekp me plz !!!

The issue is in this part:
const list=[];
setUserData(documentSnapshot.data());
console.log('savedPosts: ',documentSnapshot.data().savedPosts);
documentSnapshot.data().savedPosts.map((object, index) => (
firestore().collection('posts').doc(object).get().then((querySnapshot) => {list.push(querySnapshot.data())})
))
setTourists(list);
Becase you use then the setTourists(list) will always save an empty array because then finished after you already set the value. Also a map doesn't support async calls. We need to use a for loop for this.
Change your code to something like this:
const getUser = async () => {
await firestore()
.collection("users")
.doc(user.uid)
.get()
.then(async (documentSnapshot) => {
if (documentSnapshot.exists) {
console.log("User Data in BookMark", documentSnapshot.data());
const list = [];
const posts = [];
setUserData(documentSnapshot.data());
documentSnapshot.data().savedPosts.map((object, index) => {
posts.push(object);
});
for (let i = 0; i < posts.length; i++) {
const post = posts[i];
const docSnapshot = await firestore()
.collection("posts")
.doc(post)
.get();
list.push(docSnapshot.data());
}
setTourists(list);
if (loading) {
setLoading(false);
}
}
});
};

Related

react native - problem with useState, fetch value?

I want to update the 'people' field. The problem is that the previous value goes to the state, not the current one. I don't know how to make it correct.
I am getting a value from previous rendering
const [totalPeoplem, setTotalPeople] = useState(0);
const handleUpdate = async (initialItem) => {
firestore()
.collection('users')
.doc(user.uid)
.collection('city')
.doc(itemId)
.update({
people: totalPeople
}).then(() => {
console.log('Update');
});
}
You can solve it with useEffect
For example:
const [totalPeoplem, setTotalPeople] = useState(0);
useEffect(() => {
const handleUpdate = async (initialItem) => {
await firestore()
.collection('users')
.doc(user.uid)
.collection('city')
.doc(itemId)
.update({
people: totalPeoplem,
}).then(() => {
console.log('Update');
});
};
handleUpdate()
}, [totalPeoplem]);

React Native -how to clean use effect hook

I'm new to react native and currently trying to make an app with firebase v9 for practice. I'm kinda stuck with the hook issue, as it says:
[Warning: Can't perform a React state update on an unmounted component. This is a no-op, but it indicates a memory leak in your application. To fix, cancel all subscriptions and asynchronous tasks in a useEffect cleanup function.]
This is the Login Component:
const LoginScreen = ( {navigation}) => {
const [email, setEmail] = useState("");
const [password, setPassword] = useState("");
const [storeKey, setStoreKey] = useState([]);
const [userName, setName] = useState([]);
const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true);
const [image, setImage] = useState(null);
useEffect(() => {
const unsubscribe = onAuthStateChanged(auth, (authUser) => {
if(authUser){
AfterLogin();
}
});
return unsubscribe;
}, []);
const signInUser = () => {
signInWithEmailAndPassword(auth, email, password)
.then(async (re) => {
//setIsSignedIn(true);
AfterLogin();
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error(error);
})
}
const AfterLogin = () => {
if(!storeKey || !userName || !image){
getData(setStoreKey, setName, setIsLoading, setImage);
}
navigation.replace('Drawer', {
storeKey: storeKey,
userName: userName,
image: image,
});
}
And this is the getData Function:
const getData = async(setStoreKey, setName, setIsLoading, setImage) => {
const auth = getAuth();
const user = auth.currentUser;
if(user !== null){
const email = user.email;
const UserInfo = await getDoc(doc(db, 'users', email));
if(UserInfo.exists()){
setStoreKey(UserInfo.data().storeKey)
setName(UserInfo.data().name);
setIsLoading(false)
setImage(UserInfo.data().postImage)
}
else{
console.log('None')
}
return
}
}
I guess the problem is happening in the useEffect in Login, but I don't know how to solve this :S
EDIT: I think the problem is from getData function. When I comment out getData function in AfterLogin, it works fine without error :S
but I don't know how it causes error.
Is it because it's async function?
Try this
useEffect(() => {
const unsubscribe = onAuthStateChanged(auth, (authUser) => {
if(authUser){
AfterLogin();
}
});
return () => {
unsubscribe();
}
}, []);

how do I make an array in state - reactnative

I'm taking the images I uploaded to cloud storage, but the problem is the variable is not an array, so it is only storing just one url. How do I make variables with state array?
My code:
const reference = storage().ref('images');
const [imageUrl, setImageUrl] = useState();
const refer = storage().ref('images');
useEffect(() => {
try {
listFilesAndDirectories(reference).then(() => {
console.log('Finished listing');
});
refer.list().then(result => {
result.items.forEach(element => {
element.getDownloadURL().then(downloadUrl => {
setImageUrl(downloadUrl)
console.log(imageUrl)
console.log("=================")
}).catch(error =>{
alert(error)
})
})
})
} catch (error) {
alert(error);
}
}, []);
Is that what you are looking for?
const [items, setItems] = useState([]);
const handleStateChange = () => {
setItems(state => [...state, 'someNewItem']);
}
With useCallback
const handleStateChange = useCallback(function () {
setItems(state => [...state, 'someNewItem']);
}, [])

How to assign value to global variable in fetch method in react native?

I am creating a react native app and I'm getting data from an API. I need to assign specific data into a global variable. That means my API return JSON data like {user_Id:"1' user_name:'abc' user_email:'abc#gmail.con'}. I need to assign user_Id into a global variable to access that in all of my screens.
This is what I tried;
componentDidMount() {
const arrFinal = [];
const {userDel} = this.state;
fetch('my API url')
.then(response => response.json())
.then(responseJson => {
// console.warn(responseJson);
arrFinal.push(responseJson);
arrFinal.map((item, index) => {
global.UserID = item.user_Id
})
.catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
console.error(global.UserID)
}
But here nothing will print on console. How can I fix this problem?
https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise
componentDidMount() {
const arrFinal = [];
const {userDel} = this.state;
fetch('my API url')
.then(response => response.json())
.then(responseJson => {
// console.warn(responseJson);
arrFinal.push(responseJson);
arrFinal.map((item, index) => {
global.UserID = item.user_Id
console.error(global.UserID)
})
.catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
// console.error(global.UserID)
}
or :
async componentDidMount() {
const arrFinal = [];
const { userDel } = this.state;
const response = await fetch('my API url');
const responseJson = await response.json();
// console.warn(responseJson);
arrFinal.push(responseJson);
arrFinal.map((item, index) => {
global.UserID = item.user_Id;
console.error(global.UserID);
});
console.error(global.UserID);
}

Hash value null error in react-native hooks useEffect

the hash data I received using asyncStorage in my react native project is wrong. It actually works when I refresh the page. My request is probably running earlier than hash. However, I could not find a solution to this.
const [info, setInfo] = useState('');
const [hash, setHash] = useState(null);
const _retrieveData = async () => {
try {
const value = await AsyncStorage.getItem('hash');
setHash(value)
} catch (error) {
// Error retrieving data
}
};
useEffect(() => {
_retrieveData()
setTimeout(() => {
console.log(hash) //
axios.get(apiUrl + 'loginInfo?hash=' + hash)
.then(response => {
setInfo(response.data.message);
console.log('res', response);
});
}, 1000);
}, []);
The _retriveData method should be inside of the useEffect.
const [info, setInfo] = useState('');
const [hash, setHash] = useState(null);
useEffect(() => {
const _retrieveData = async () => {
try {
const hash = await AsyncStorage.getItem('hash');
return hash
} catch (error) {
console.log('error',error);
// Error retrieving data
}
};
const hash = _retrieveData()
setTimeout(() => {
console.log(hash) //
axios.get(apiUrl + 'loginInfo?hash=' + hash)
.then(response => {
setInfo(response.data.message);
console.log('res', response);
});
}, 1000);
}, []);
I solved the problem by getting help from a friend.
const [info, setInfo] = useState({});
const [hash, setHash] = useState(null);
const _retrieveData = useCallback(async () => {
try {
const value = await AsyncStorage.getItem('hash');
setHash(value);
} catch (error) {
// Error retrieving data
}
}, []);
const getInfo = useCallback(async () => {
try {
const response = await axios.get(apiUrl + 'loginInfo?hash=' + hash);
setInfo(response.data.message)
} catch (e) {
console.log(e);
}
}, [hash]);
useEffect(() => {
if (!hash) {
_retrieveData();
}
}, [hash])
useEffect(() => {
if (hash) {
setTimeout(() => {
getInfo();
},500)
}
}, [hash, getInfo]);