How to use CanContentRenderOutsideBounds on ListView - xaml

I want to use CanContentRenderOutsideBounds on ListView. I know we can use it on ScrollViewer and that works, but it doesn't work on ListView. I've tried this:
<ListView ScrollViewer.CanContentRenderOutsideBounds="True">
<ListViewItem>
<Textblock>Content</Textblock>
</ListViewItem>
<!--This will be a lot of items-->
</ListView>
So, can we use CanContentRenderOutsideBounds for ListView? If don't, what can I do?

When you use ListView, it uses the default style, as follows:
<Style TargetType="ListView">
………
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListView">
<Border BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" CornerRadius="{TemplateBinding CornerRadius}">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ScrollViewer"
TabNavigation="{TemplateBinding TabNavigation}"
HorizontalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollMode}"
…...>
<ItemsPresenter Header="{TemplateBinding Header}"
…… />
</ScrollViewer>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
As you can see, ListView has the built-in ScrollViewer, so you could use Visual Tree to find this ScrollViewer, then set its CanContentRenderOutsideBounds property to true in the Loaded event of ListView. Please refer to the following code.
Xaml code:
<ListView Height="100" x:Name="myListView" Loaded="ListView_Loaded">
<ListViewItem>
<TextBlock Text="item1"/>
</ListViewItem>
<ListViewItem>
<TextBlock Text="item2"/>
</ListViewItem>
// a lot of items
</ListView>
Code behind:
private void ListView_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var sc = FindChild<ScrollViewer>(myListView);
sc.CanContentRenderOutsideBounds = true;
}
public T FindChild<T>(DependencyObject parent)
{
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent); i++)
{
var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
if (child is T typedChild)
{
return typedChild;
}
var inner = FindChild<T>(child);
if (inner != null)
{
return inner;
}
}
return default;
}

Related

Binding IsSelected on ListViewItem not working for me in UWP application

I'm working with a list of objects that have a Selected property and I'm trying to bind it to the IsSelected property on ListViewItem within a multi-select ListView control in UWP.
I just can't seem to get the binding to work. The checkboxes in the ListView do not render checked if Selected = True and the Set on Selected never gets triggered when checking an item.
SettingsPage.xaml
<Page.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="PreviewColumnTemplate" x:DataType="models:Column">
<TextBlock>
<Run Text="{x:Bind name}"/>
<Run Text=" ("/>
<Run Text="{x:Bind ColumnValidation.column_label}"/>
<Run Text=") "/>
</TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
<Style x:Key="previewColumnListViewItem" TargetType="ListViewItem">
</Style>
</Page.Resources>
<ListView
x:Name="previewColumnListView"
ItemsSource="{x:Bind ViewModel.CurrentDrillHole.Collar.Columns, Mode=TwoWay}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource PreviewColumnTemplate}"
Height="400"
SelectionMode="Multiple"
SelectionChanged="previewColumnListView_SelectionChanged">
<ListView.Resources>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem" BasedOn="{StaticResource previewColumnListViewItem}">
<Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding Selected, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
</Style>
</ListView.Resources>
</ListView>
The ViewModel.CurrentDrillHole.Collar object is of type Table and looks like so:
public class Table : BindableBase
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public TableValidation TableValidation { get; set; }
public List<Column> Columns { get; set; }
public List<Row> Rows { get; set; } = new List<Row>();
}
And the Column object looks like so. It is here I want to bind to the Selected property.
public class Column : BindableBase, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public string name { get; set; }
public ColumnValidation ColumnValidation { get; set; }
public List<RefEntryValue> LookupValues { get; set; } = null;
private bool _selected = false;
public bool Selected {
get => _selected;
set
{
_selected = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
}
Any ideas of things I can try would be greatly appreciated. Thanks for the help!
When you set SelectionMode="Multiple", ListViewItem uses the default ListViewItemTemplate whose key is "ListViewItemExpanded".
Its style is as follows:
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem" x:Key="ListViewItemExpanded">
......
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Grid x:Name="ContentBorder"
Control.IsTemplateFocusTarget="True"
FocusVisualMargin="{TemplateBinding FocusVisualMargin}"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
CornerRadius="{TemplateBinding CornerRadius}"
RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5">
……
<Border x:Name="MultiSelectSquare"
BorderBrush="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundBaseMediumHighBrush}"
BorderThickness="2"
Width="20"
Height="20"
Margin="12,0,0,0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Visibility="Collapsed">
<Border.Clip>
<RectangleGeometry Rect="0,0,20,20">
<RectangleGeometry.Transform>
<TranslateTransform x:Name="MultiSelectClipTransform" />
</RectangleGeometry.Transform>
</RectangleGeometry>
</Border.Clip>
<Border.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform x:Name="MultiSelectCheckBoxTransform" />
</Border.RenderTransform>
<FontIcon x:Name="MultiSelectCheck"
FontFamily="{ThemeResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}"
Glyph=""
FontSize="16"
Foreground="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundBaseMediumHighBrush}"
Visibility="Collapsed"
Opacity="0" />
</Border>
<Border x:Name="MultiArrangeOverlayTextBorder"
Opacity="0"
IsHitTestVisible="False"
Margin="12,0,0,0"
MinWidth="20"
Height="20"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Background="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundAccentBrush}"
BorderThickness="2"
BorderBrush="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundChromeWhiteBrush}">
<TextBlock x:Name="MultiArrangeOverlayText"
Text="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}, Path=TemplateSettings.DragItemsCount}"
Style="{ThemeResource CaptionTextBlockStyle}"
IsHitTestVisible="False"
Opacity="0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw" />
</Border>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Style>
As you can see, there is no CheckBox in its style, it is composed by Border and FontIcon.
If you want to solve this problem, I suggest that you could add CheckBox to DataTemplate. By doing this, we can bind “Selected’ to the “IsChecked” property of the CheckBox.
Please refer to the following code.
<ListView
x:Name="previewColumnListView"
ItemsSource="{x:Bind ViewModel.CurrentDrillHole.Collar.Columns, Mode=TwoWay}"
Height="400"
SelectionChanged="previewColumnListView_SelectionChanged">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="PreviewColumnTemplate" x:DataType="models:Column">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding Selected, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<TextBlock>
<Run Text="{x:Bind name}"/>
<Run Text=" ("/>
<Run Text="{x:Bind ColumnValidation.column_label}"/>
<Run Text=") "/>
</TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
This is how it ended up looking in the end. Does this seem clunky to anyone else? It would be nice if the ListView control made it easier to deal with collections and SelectionMode="Multiple".
SettingsPage.xaml
<ListView
x:Name="previewColumnListView"
ItemsSource="{x:Bind ViewModel.CurrentDrillHole.Collar.Columns, Mode=TwoWay}"
Height="400"
SelectionChanged="previewColumnListView_SelectionChanged"
IsItemClickEnabled="True"
ItemClick="previewColumnListView_ItemClick">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="models:Column">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<CheckBox Click="previewColumnListView_CheckBox_Click" IsChecked="{Binding Selected, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<TextBlock>
<Run Text="{x:Bind name}"/>
<Run Text=" ("/>
<Run Text="{x:Bind ColumnValidation.column_label}"/>
<Run Text=") "/>
</TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
SettingsPage.xaml.cs
private async void previewColumnListView_CheckBox_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// update the list of selected columns
Settings.CollarPreviewFields = ViewModel.CurrentDrillHole.Collar.Columns.Where(x => x.Selected).Select(x => x.name).ToList();
await App.SaveSettings();
}
private void previewColumnListView_ItemClick(object sender, ItemClickEventArgs e)
{
Column selectedColumn = (Column)e.ClickedItem;
selectedColumn.Selected = !selectedColumn.Selected;
// trigger checkbox click event. will update the list and save.
previewColumnListView_CheckBox_Click(null, null);
}

How to vertically centre text in a Xamarin Forms Entry on UWP?

I have a Xamarin Forms project (v2.5) where I have a text Entry control in my Xaml file. I need the entry to be taller than default, so I specify a HeightRequest of 60, which works fine, apart from the text itself is aligned to the top of the Entry control.
<Entry Text="{Binding CustomerNameText}" HeightRequest="60" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" IsEnabled="{Binding CustomerNameEntryEnabled}" Focused="Entry_Focused" Unfocused="Entry_Unfocused" />
Which looks like:
I added a custom renderer:
public class CustomEntryRenderer : EntryRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Entry> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if(this.Control != null)
{
this.Control.VerticalAlignment = Windows.UI.Xaml.VerticalAlignment.Center;
this.Control.Height = 60;
}
}
}
But this doesn't work. The HeightRequest in the Xaml doesn't seem to work anymore, so I added the height in the custom renderer. But the text alignment stays at the top.
Can anyone tell me how to get the text vertically centered?
The correspondent native control of Entry is TextBox in UWP app, see Renderer Base Classes and Native Controls for more details. The VerticalAlignment property means that setting current control to vertical center in the parent control, not for the text inside. Only properties like TextAlignment will take effects on the text. Since Textbox in UWP app doesn't have the property VerticalTextAlignment, you cannot set the text to vertical center directly. But you could change the style template of TextBox as a workaround.
Create a new style for the Textbox, and to set the VerticalAlignment property to center to both ContentPresenter and ScrollViewer controls inside the ControlTemplate. And then apply the style in the custom render.
The style in App.xaml
<Style x:Key="TextBoxStyle1" TargetType="TextBox">
...
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="TextBox">
<Grid>
...
<Border x:Name="BorderElement" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.RowSpan="1" Grid.Row="1"/>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="HeaderContentPresenter" VerticalAlignment="Center" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Header}" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" FontWeight="Normal" Foreground="{ThemeResource TextControlHeaderForeground}" Margin="0,0,0,8" Grid.Row="0" TextWrapping="{TemplateBinding TextWrapping}" Visibility="Collapsed" x:DeferLoadStrategy="Lazy"/>
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentElement" VerticalAlignment="Center" AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility}" HorizontalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollMode}" IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled}" IsHorizontalRailEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsHorizontalRailEnabled}" IsTabStop="False" IsVerticalRailEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsVerticalRailEnabled}" Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Grid.Row="1" VerticalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollMode}" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility}" ZoomMode="Disabled"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Foreground="{Binding PlaceholderForeground, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}, TargetNullValue={ThemeResource TextControlPlaceholderForeground}}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Grid.Row="1" Text="{TemplateBinding PlaceholderText}" TextWrapping="{TemplateBinding TextWrapping}" TextAlignment="{TemplateBinding TextAlignment}"/>
<Button x:Name="DeleteButton" AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Grid.Column="1" FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}" IsTabStop="False" MinWidth="34" Margin="{ThemeResource HelperButtonThemePadding}" Grid.Row="1" Style="{StaticResource DeleteButtonStyle}" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Visibility="Collapsed"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
Custom render:
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Entry> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (this.Control != null)
{
this.Control.Height = 60;
Control.Style = (Windows.UI.Xaml.Style)App.Current.Resources["TextBoxStyle1"];
}
}
I don't think that is needed a custom renderer, just center and expand.
VerticalOptions = "LayoutOptions.CenterAndExpand"
I know it's late, but below code works for Android to center text in Entry,it shuold work for UWP too:
this.Control.Gravity = GravityFlags.CenterHorizontal;
this.Control.Gravity = GravityFlags.Center;
Let me know,if it helps
//Try this:
VerticalOptions = "CenterAndExpand"
If this doesn't work go for custom renderer

Access and modify child items of Button in UWP C++/CX app at runtime

I'm pretty new to UWP Xaml C++/CX development so I apologize if I use the wrong terms.
I'm trying to make an image/photo thumbnail selection tray. The user is to select which folder to browse and the contents are displayed in the scrollable thumbnail tray with the filename displayed below.
Pages are built in xaml and i'm using C++/CX. The thumbnail tray is built using the following xaml
<ScrollViewer Grid.Row="1" Margin="20,20,20,20" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden">
<Grid x:Name="thumb_grid">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
I dynamically add new rows via code using
AddRow() {
RowDefinition^ rd = ref new RowDefinition();
rd->Height.Auto;
thumb_grid->RowDefinitions->Append(rd);
}
Then I populate each grid element with a new Button using
AddImageButton(int row, int col) {
Button^ b = ref new Button();
auto style = R->Lookup("ButtonStyle1");
b->Style = safe_cast<Windows::UI::Xaml::Style^>(style);
thumb_grid->Children->Append(b);
thumb_grid->SetRow(b, row);
thumb_grid->SetColumn(b, col);
}
Where "ButtonStyle1" is defined in my dictionary.xaml as
<Style x:Key="ButtonStyle1" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundBaseHighBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundTransparentBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="{ThemeResource ButtonBorderThemeThickness}"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="8,4,8,4"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="10"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Normal"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"/>
<Setter Property="UseSystemFocusVisuals" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid x:Name="RootGrid" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<!--REMOVED THIS SECTION TO REDUCE EXAMPLE CODE-->
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="ContentPresenter" AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
<Image x:Name="thumb_image" Grid.Row="0" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Source="Assets/demo.jpg"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="thumb_filename" Grid.Row="1" Text="demo.jpg" FontSize="20" Foreground="White"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
TextAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
All this results in creating the desired output as shown in the following image. Obviously I'm just using a hardcoded image and text for the Button content at the moment.
The Problem
The question is how do I dynamically change the content of the custom image buttons?
Currently I can change the images within a button by accessing the content by name. However this requires the image content of a button have a unique name.
Xaml code
<Button x:Name="btnToggleShowHide" Grid.Row="1" Height="50" Width="50"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
Background="Transparent"
Click="btnToggleShowHide_Click">
<Image x:Name="imgToggleShowHideBtn"
Source="Assets/Graphics/show.png"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"/>
</Button>
and the C++/CX code for changing the image (excluding the actually logic, just showing the code used)
show = ref new BitmapImage(ref new Uri(imgToggleShowHideBtn->BaseUri->RawUri, "Assets/Graphics/show.png"));
hide = ref new BitmapImage(ref new Uri(imgToggleShowHideBtn->BaseUri->RawUri, "Assets/Graphics/hide.png"));
imgToggleShowHideBtn->Source = show;
imgToggleShowHideBtn->Source = hide;
But I cannot directly access the text within the custom button image "demo.jpg" by using its name
thumb_filename->Text = "test.jpg";
because the textblock thumb_filename only exists at runtime. In AddImageButton() I need to somehow set the content but can't figure out how to access the child objects in the button. In my mind I want to do something like
Button^ b = ref new Button();
auto style = R->Lookup("ButtonStyle1");
b->Style = safe_cast<Windows::UI::Xaml::Style^>(style);
//NOT ACTUAL CODE - THIS IS WHAT I'M TRYIN TO ACHIEVE
b->Image->Source = img; //obviously wont work because it has no knowledge whether ButtonStyle1 contains an image
b->TextBlock->Text = filename; //obviously wont work because it has no knowledge whether ButtonStyle1 contains a textblock
So I ended up using the approach suggested by Nico Zhu - MSFT and using GridView with data binding.
Firstly I created a button class (Note: I'm still in the process of refining so there may be some redundant snippets)
namespace Models {
[Windows::UI::Xaml::Data::Bindable]
public ref class FileBrowser sealed
{
private:
Platform::String^ _fname;
Platform::String^ _path;
ImageSource^ _thumbImage;
BitmapImage^ _imagedata;
public:
FileBrowser();
property Platform::String^ Filename
{
Platform::String^ get()
{
return _fname;
}
void set(Platform::String^ value)
{
_fname = value;
}
}
property Platform::String^ Filepath
{
Platform::String^ get()
{
return _path;
}
void set(Platform::String^ value)
{
_path = value;
}
}
property ImageSource^ ThumbImage
{
ImageSource^ get()
{
return _thumbImage;
}
void set(ImageSource^ value)
{
_thumbImage = value;
}
}
property BitmapImage^ ImageData
{
BitmapImage^ get()
{
return _imagedata;
}
void set(BitmapImage^ value)
{
_imagedata = value;
}
}
};
}
Add #include "FileBrowser.h" to the "MainPage.xaml.h". In my View.xaml page that contains the image browser/list add xmlns:local="using:Models" to the tag.
My GridView is created in the following way
<GridView x:Name="thumb_grid" Grid.Row="1" Margin="20,20,20,20" IsItemClickEnabled="True" SelectionMode="Single" ItemClick="thumb_grid_ItemClick">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid MaxHeight="200" MinHeight="200" MinWidth="200" MaxWidth="200">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Image Grid.Row="0" Source="{Binding ImageData}"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Filename}" Grid.Row="1" FontSize="20" Foreground="Gray" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
<GridView.Items>
</GridView.Items>
</GridView>
At runtime a new button is added to the GridView using (where f and I supply the relevant file and image data)
auto btn = ref new Models::FileBrowser();
btn->Filename = f->GetAt(i)->DisplayName + f->GetAt(i)->FileType;
btn->Filepath = f->GetAt(i)->Path;
btn->ImageData = I;
thumb_grid->Items->Append(btn);
This now results in the desired image tray that displays the contents of a folder. Each image clickable/touchable and calls the same function, in this case each item in the GridView calls thumb_grid_ItemClick() when pressed.
Data from the button can be obtained using the following
void View::thumb_grid_ItemClick(Platform::Object^ sender, Windows::UI::Xaml::Controls::ItemClickEventArgs^ e)
{
auto btn = (Models::FileBrowser^)e->ClickedItem;
}

Scrollviewer ChangeView function not scrolling to bottom

I have used listview inside scrollviewer in windows phone 8.1 rt app.
I have a requirement of scrolling to bottom of list but change view function is not working as per requirement.
Created a sample for same scenario:
MainPage.xaml
<Page
x:Class="InfiList.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:InfiList"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:customlv="using:InfiList"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Page.Resources>
<Style x:Key="ListViewStyle1" TargetType="ListView">
<Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="False"/>
<Setter Property="TabNavigation" Value="Once"/>
<Setter Property="IsSwipeEnabled" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Top"/>
<Setter Property="ItemContainerTransitions">
<Setter.Value>
<TransitionCollection>
<AddDeleteThemeTransition/>
<ReorderThemeTransition/>
</TransitionCollection>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="ItemsPanel">
<Setter.Value>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<ItemsStackPanel Orientation="Vertical"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListView">
<Border BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<ItemsPresenter FooterTransitions="{TemplateBinding FooterTransitions}" FooterTemplate="{TemplateBinding FooterTemplate}" Footer="{TemplateBinding Footer}" HeaderTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderTemplate}" Header="{TemplateBinding Header}" HeaderTransitions="{TemplateBinding HeaderTransitions}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="root">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="MyScrollViewer" ViewChanged="OnViewChanged" IsVerticalScrollChainingEnabled="True">
<ListView x:Name="listview" ItemsSource="{Binding Collection}" Style="{StaticResource ListViewStyle1}" >
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<ListView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<ItemsStackPanel ItemsUpdatingScrollMode="KeepItemsInView"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListView.ItemsPanel>
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Background="LightGray" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="25">
<TextBlock Margin="25 25 25 50" FontSize="32" Text="{Binding}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" MaxWidth="200"/>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</ScrollViewer>
</Grid>
<Page.BottomAppBar>
<CommandBar>
<AppBarButton Click="AppBarButton_Click">
</AppBarButton>
</CommandBar>
</Page.BottomAppBar>
MainPage.xaml.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices.WindowsRuntime;
using Windows.Foundation;
using Windows.Foundation.Collections;
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls.Primitives;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Data;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Input;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Navigation;
// The Blank Page item template is documented at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=391641
namespace InfiList
{
/// <summary>
/// An empty page that can be used on its own or navigated to within a Frame.
/// </summary>
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public ObservableCollection<String> Collection { get; set; }
private bool incall;
private int offset;
int _noofelements;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
Collection = new ObservableCollection<string>();
listview.DataContext = this;
this.NavigationCacheMode = NavigationCacheMode.Required;
addNumber(0);
listview.Loaded += listview_Loaded;
}
void listview_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MyScrollViewer.ChangeView(null, int.MaxValue, null, true);
}
private void OnViewChanged(object sender, ScrollViewerViewChangedEventArgs e)
{
ScrollViewer view = (ScrollViewer)sender;
Debug.WriteLine("Vertica Pffset: " + view.VerticalOffset);
if ((view.VerticalOffset < 0.1 * view.ScrollableHeight) & !incall)
{
incall = true;
addNumber(++offset);
}
}
private void addNumber(int offset)
{
int scrollcount = 30;
int start = offset * scrollcount;
for (int i = start; i < start + scrollcount; i++)
{
string s= (_noofelements++).ToString() ;
if (i % 2 == 0)
s += "msdkd kmsdksdk kdsmkd skmcds ckdsmckds ckdsmcksd kcmdskcdsc kdmmcsckdsc" + Environment.NewLine + "sdjndsjnds"
+ "msdkd kmsdksdk kdsmkd skmcds ckdsmckds ckdsmcksd kcmdskcdsc kdmmcsckdsc" + Environment.NewLine + "sdjndsjnds"
+ "dssdsddsds";
Collection.Insert(0,s);
}
incall = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Scrolls to bottom
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void AppBarButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MyScrollViewer.ChangeView(null, int.MaxValue, null, true);
//MyScrollViewer.ScrollToVerticalOffset(int.MaxValue);
//For scrolling till top
//MyScrollViewer.ScrollToVerticalOffset(0);
}
}
}
Is there any way to achieve desired functionality?
Use scrollviewer's ExtentHeight
scrollViewer.ChangeView(null, scrollViewer.ExtentHeight, null);
sample: https://github.com/HimanshPal/ListViewVirtualizationTest
I had a similar problem when I used a scroll viewer with the change view. It just never truly reached the bottom. Just by surprise, I found a function that is called UpdateLayout(). I use this function before the change view function and it finally worked.
Try to use ListView.ScrollIntoView,
for example:
listView.ScrollIntoView(listView.Items.Last(), ScrollIntoViewAlignment.Leading);

Change the Foreground color of a TextBlock inside a ListView's DataTemplate when the item is selected

I'm building a Windows Store app with C#/XAML.
I have a simple ListView bound to an ItemsSource. There's a DataTemplate which defines the structure of each item and that has a ContentControl and a TextBlock in it.
I wish to change the Foreground colour of the TextBlock when the item is selected. Does anyone know how I can do this?
<ListView Grid.Column="1"
ItemsSource="{Binding Categories}"
ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource CategoryListViewItemStyle}"
Background="{StaticResource DeepRedBrush}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding Id, Converter={StaticResource Cat2Icon}}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="110" Foreground="#FF29BCD6"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="catName" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Name}" Grid.Column="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="18.667"
Foreground="White"/>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
At the moment it's set to "White", so all I need is some binding expression that will change the Foreground property depending on the selected state of the item in the listview.
This does what you are asking for.
Using this XAML
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<ListView x:Name="MyListView" ItemsSource="{Binding Items}" SelectionMode="Single" SelectedItem="{Binding Selected, Mode=TwoWay}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Height="100" Width="300">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="100" />
<ColumnDefinition />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Ellipse x:Name="ellipse">
<Ellipse.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{Binding Color}" />
</Ellipse.Fill>
</Ellipse>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="10" Text="{Binding Title}" Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextBlockStyle}" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</Grid>
And this code behind:
public class MyModel : BindableBase
{
string _Title = default(string);
public string Title { get { return _Title; } set { SetProperty(ref _Title, value); } }
Color _Color = Colors.White;
public Color Color { get { return _Color; } set { SetProperty(ref _Color, value); } }
}
public class MyViewModel : BindableBase
{
public MyViewModel()
{
var items = Enumerable.Range(1, 10)
.Select(x => new MyModel { Title = "Title " + x.ToString() });
foreach (var item in items)
this.Items.Add(item);
}
MyModel _Selected = default(MyModel);
public MyModel Selected
{
get { return _Selected; }
set
{
if (this.Selected != null)
this.Selected.Color = Colors.White;
SetProperty(ref _Selected, value);
value.Color = Colors.Red;
}
}
ObservableCollection<MyModel> _Items = new ObservableCollection<MyModel>();
public ObservableCollection<MyModel> Items { get { return _Items; } }
}
public abstract class BindableBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void SetProperty<T>(ref T storage, T value, [System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CallerMemberName] String propertyName = null)
{
if (!object.Equals(storage, value))
{
storage = value;
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
protected void RaisePropertyChanged([System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CallerMemberName] String propertyName = null)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
It will update your data template for you.
I want to make this quick point: updating the content of your list through the ViewModel is the easiest and most light-weight approach. In this case, I am updating the color which is bound to the ellipse. However, if this were a complex set of changes, I might just set a style instead. Another option is to hide and show an entire set of controls in the template. You cannot, however, change the data template because it will not be re-rendered until the grid re-draws, and that's not what you want to do.
Just like changing the Ellipse color, you could change the TextBlock Foreground like you asked in your question. Either way, this gets you what you want in the most elegant way.
Best of luck!
You can simply handle the SelectionChanged event on the ListView and change the Foreground of the previously selected item and the newly selected item by either changing a view model value on SelectedItem that is bound to your Foreground.
You can also find the TextBlock using ListView.ItemContainerGenerator.ContainerFromItem(ListView.SelectedItem) + VisualTreeHelper as in Jerry Nixon's blog post and changing the Foreground directly, though that technique has a problem if your ListView is virtualized (which it is by default), since if you scroll away from the selected item and back - the item view with the changed Foreground might be recycled and used for another item in your collection.
Another option is to bind the Foreground to the IsSelected property of the parent ListViewItem which you can do in many ways as well. You could for example put your entire DataTemplate in a UserControl and bind the Foreground to the Parent of that control. The problem is I think Parent is not a dependency property and I see no ParentChanged event on FrameworkElement (base class for UserControl that defines the Parent property), so it might be tough to go this route. Another way to bind these is to define an attached dependency property or behavior that would set up that binding for you, but that is complicated (though I have already created one you could use here).
Finally you could modify your ListView.ItemContainerStyle and change the SelectedBackground value. If that works - it would be the ideal solution.
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="TabNavigation" Value="Local"/>
<Setter Property="IsHoldingEnabled" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="0,0,18,2"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Top"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListViewItem">
<ListViewItemPresenter CheckHintBrush="{ThemeResource ListViewItemCheckHintThemeBrush}" CheckBrush="{ThemeResource ListViewItemCheckThemeBrush}" ContentMargin="4" ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}" CheckSelectingBrush="{ThemeResource ListViewItemCheckSelectingThemeBrush}" DragForeground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemDragForegroundThemeBrush}" DragOpacity="{ThemeResource ListViewItemDragThemeOpacity}" DragBackground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemDragBackgroundThemeBrush}" DisabledOpacity="{ThemeResource ListViewItemDisabledThemeOpacity}" FocusBorderBrush="{ThemeResource ListViewItemFocusBorderThemeBrush}" HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" PointerOverBackgroundMargin="1" PlaceholderBackground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}" PointerOverBackground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush}" ReorderHintOffset="{ThemeResource ListViewItemReorderHintThemeOffset}" SelectedPointerOverBorderBrush="{ThemeResource ListViewItemSelectedPointerOverBorderThemeBrush}" SelectionCheckMarkVisualEnabled="True" SelectedForeground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemSelectedForegroundThemeBrush}" SelectedPointerOverBackground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemSelectedPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush}" SelectedBorderThickness="{ThemeResource ListViewItemCompactSelectedBorderThemeThickness}" SelectedBackground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemSelectedBackgroundThemeBrush}" VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>