Trying to do the following
1- Open directory with multiple workbooks (Origins), copy/paste
each worksheet into Master workbook (Destin)
2- insert in Columns 'A' in Master worksheet (Destin) with the name of each worksheet from dir (Origin) - the worksheets name contain the date
3- Finally, consolidate all worksheets in Master workbook (Destin) into 'Summary' sheet by copy/paste each
worksheet below the other (i.e. database format)
got step-1 to work....stuck now (step-2 mismatch error)
Option Explicit
Sub AllFiles()
'Application.EnableCancelKey = xlDisabled
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim folderPath As String
Dim Filename As String
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim Masterwb As Workbook
Dim sh As Worksheet
Dim NewSht As Worksheet
Dim FindRng As Range
Dim PasteRow As Long
Dim lastrow As Long
' set master workbook
Set Masterwb = Workbooks("masterbook_AAFC.xlsm")
folderPath = "C:\Users\axchilmeran.G3NETWORK\Downloads\Master_AAFC\" 'contains folder path
If Right(folderPath, 1) <> "\" Then folderPath = folderPath & "\"
Filename = Dir(folderPath & "*.csv*")
Do While Filename <> ""
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(folderPath & Filename)
If Len(wb.Name) > 35 Then
MsgBox "Sheet's name can be up to 31 characters long, shorten the Excel file name"
wb.Close False
GoTo Exit_Loop
Else
' add a new sheet with the file's name (remove the extension)
Set NewSht = Masterwb.Worksheets.Add(After:=Masterwb.Worksheets(1))
NewSht.Name = Replace(wb.Name, ".pdf.csv", "")
End If
' loop through all sheets in opened wb
For Each sh In wb.Worksheets
' get the first empty row in the new sheet
Set FindRng = NewSht.Cells.Find(What:="*", Lookat:=xlPart, LookIn:=xlFormulas, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, MatchCase:=False)
If Not FindRng Is Nothing Then ' If find is successful
PasteRow = FindRng.Row + 1
Else ' find was unsuccessfull > new empty sheet, should paste at the first row
PasteRow = 1
End If
sh.UsedRange.Copy
NewSht.Range("B" & PasteRow).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
these 2 lines below giving me mismatch error!
**lastrow = NewSht.UsedRange.Rows(NewSht.UsedRange.Rows.Count).Row
Worksheets(NewSht).Range("A2:A" & lastrow).Value = NewSht.Name**
Next sh
wb.Application.CutCopyMode = False
wb.Close False
Exit_Loop:
Set wb = Nothing
Filename = Dir
Loop
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
Related
I am trying to copy data from multiple WB to one WB after using filter. I am able to select the copy range but I don't know how to paste them to the destination WB without making the data overwritten.
I am sorry for the format of my code. I do not know how to fix it when I post it here.
Here is my code:
Option Explicit
Const FOLDER_PATH = "D:\Programming\VBA\Linh\CARD DELIVERY\New folder\" 'REMEMBER END BACKSLASH
Sub ImportWorksheets()
'=============================================
'Process all Excel files in specified folder
'=============================================
Dim sFile As String 'file to process
Dim wsTarget As Worksheet
Dim wbSource As Workbook
Dim wsSource As Worksheet
Dim rowTarget As Long 'output row
Dim rowCount As Long
rowTarget = 2
'check the folder exists
If Not FileFolderExists(FOLDER_PATH) Then
MsgBox "Specified folder does not exist, exiting!"
Exit Sub
End If
'reset application settings in event of error
On Error GoTo errHandler
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'set up the target worksheet
Set wsTarget = Sheets("Sheet1")
'loop through the Excel files in the folder
sFile = Dir(FOLDER_PATH & "*.xls*")
Do Until sFile = ""
'open the source file and set the source worksheet - ASSUMED WORKSHEET(1)
Set wbSource = Workbooks.Open(FOLDER_PATH & sFile)
Set wsSource = wbSource.Worksheets(1) 'EDIT IF NECESSARY
wsSource.Range("A2", Range("P" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).AutoFilter Field:=12, Criteria1:="Phát thành công"
wsSource.Range("I2", Range("I" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy
rowCount = wsSource.Range("I2", Range("I" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Cells.Count
'import the data
With wsTarget
End With
'close the source workbook, increment the output row and get the next file
wbSource.Close SaveChanges:=False
rowTarget = rowTarget + 1
sFile = Dir()
Loop
errHandler:
On Error Resume Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
'tidy up
Set wsSource = Nothing
Set wbSource = Nothing
Set wsTarget = Nothing
End Sub
Private Function FileFolderExists(strPath As String) As Boolean
If Not Dir(strPath, vbDirectory) = vbNullString Then FileFolderExists = True
End Function
just add:
'import the data
wsTarget
.cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Offset(1).PasteSpecial
End With
to keep pasting filtered data in wsTarget column A from row 2 downwards
Before starting to explain my problem, sorry for the messy code, I'm still a beginner in VBA and thank you for your help in advance.
So what I'm trying to do is getting a way of copying the contents of some workbooks in a folder to my master file, which is kinda like a data base. The trick here is that I need the 2 sheets from the file to be copied into the 1st sheet of my master file.
In the mean time and looking through a lot of posts, like this one,
VBA Loop through files in folder and copy/paste to master file, I came up with this code:
Option Explicit
Sub AllFiles()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.EnableCancelKey = xlDisabled
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim folderPath As String
Dim Filename As String
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim Masterwb As Workbook
Dim sh As Worksheet
Dim NewSht As Worksheet
Dim FindRng As Range
Dim PasteRow As Long
Dim i As Integer
' set master workbook
Set Masterwb = ThisWorkbook
folderPath = Sheets("teste").Range("A1").Value 'contains folder path
If Right(folderPath, 1) <> "\" Then folderPath = folderPath & "\"
For i = 1 To Sheets("leit_func").Range("S2")
Filename = Dir(folderPath & Sheets("teste").Range("A3"))
Do While Filename <> ""
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(folderPath & Filename)
If Len(wb.Name) > 35 Then
MsgBox "Sheet's name can be up to 31 characters long, shorten the Excel file name"
wb.Close False
GoTo Exit_Loop
Else
' add a new sheet with the file's name (remove the extension)
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'Set NewSht = Masterwb.Worksheets.Add(After:=Masterwb.Worksheets(1))
'NewSht.Name = Replace(wb.Name, ".xlsx", "")
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Set NewSht = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(i)
End If
' loop through all sheets in opened wb
For Each sh In wb.Worksheets
' get the first empty row in the new sheet
Set FindRng = NewSht.Cells.Find(What:="*", Lookat:=xlPart, LookIn:=xlFormulas, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, MatchCase:=False)
If Not FindRng Is Nothing Then ' If find is successful
PasteRow = FindRng.Row + 1
Else ' find was unsuccessfull > new empty sheet, should paste at the first row
PasteRow = 1
End If
sh.UsedRange.Copy
NewSht.Range("A" & PasteRow).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
'NewSht.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats, Operation:=xlNone, SkipBlanks:= _
False, Transpose:=False
Next sh
wb.Close False
Exit_Loop:
Set wb = Nothing
Filename = Dir()
Loop
Next i
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Application.EnableEvents = False
End Sub
With this code I can paste the info in different sheets, but the problem is that it's getting the contents from all the files in the folder, and I want file 1 in sheet 1, file 2 in sheet 2, and so on.
I think my problem has something to do with the placement of my For cycle for the sheets, but I'm not exactly sure.
Thank you!
Here is a copy/paste from a script library i keep. It is a rough example of how to loop through files in a directory and copy and paste each sheet to a new sheet in the master workbook. I have included a section that shows how to append to the end of a range as well. Both can be useful. Note that i use arrays to move data as its easier and faster.
Public Sub this()
Dim path As String, fileName As String, shtName As String
Dim sheet As Worksheet, thisWB As Workbook, thatWB As Workbook
Dim arr() As Variant
Dim rowC As Long, colC As Long, mrowC As Long, mColC As Long
path = "your path to directory" & "\"
fileName = Dir(path & "*.xl??")
Set thisWB = ThisWorkbook
Do While Len(fileName) > 0
Set thatWB = Workbooks.Open(path & fileName, True, True)
For Each sheet In thatWB.Sheets
shtName = Left(Mid(fileName, 1, InStrRev(fileName, ".") - 1), 30)
thisWB.ActiveSheet.Name = shtName
mrowC = thisWB.Sheets(shtName).UsedRange.Rows.Count
mColC = thisWB.Sheets(shtName).UsedRange.Columns.Count
arr = sheet.UsedRange
rowC = sheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count
colC = sheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count
thisWB.Sheets(shtName).Range(thisWB.Sheets(shtName).Cells(mrowC + 1, 1), thisWB.Sheets(shtName).Cells(mrowC + 1 + rowC, colC)).Value2 = arr
Next sheet
thatWB.Close False
fileName = Dir()
thisWB.Sheets.Add After:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count)
Loop
End Sub
I have the following macro to loop through directory and put data in my master file. The masterfolder contains all information about employee hours spend on a specific project. However, the sheet name of the employee hour files (non-master files) might differ. I managed to change this for the activesheet (master sheet) but I'm not sure how to adjust this for the non-active (non-master) sheets (in formula this specific sentence: Set CurrentWBSht = CurrentWB.Sheets("Sheet1")
Option Explicit
Sub CopyToMasterFile()
Dim MasterWB As Workbook
Dim MasterSht As Worksheet
Dim MasterWBShtLstRw As Long
Dim FolderPath As String
Dim TempFile
Dim CurrentWB As Workbook
Dim CurrentWBSht As Worksheet
Dim CurrentShtLstRw As Long
Dim CurrentShtRowRef As Long
Dim CopyRange As Range
Dim ProjectNumber As String
Dim wbname As String
Dim sheetname As String
wbname = ActiveWorkbook.Name
sheetname = ActiveSheet.Name
FolderPath = "C:\test file\"
TempFile = Dir(FolderPath)
Dim WkBk As Workbook
Dim WkBkIsOpen As Boolean
'Check is master is open already
For Each WkBk In Workbooks
If WkBk.Name = wbname Then WkBkIsOpen = True
Next WkBk
If WkBkIsOpen Then
Set MasterWB = Workbooks(wbname)
Set MasterSht = MasterWB.Sheets(sheetname)
Else
Set MasterWB = Workbooks.Open(FolderPath & wbname)
Set MasterSht = MasterWB.Sheets(sheetname)
End If
ProjectNumber = MasterSht.Cells(1, 1).Value
Do While Len(TempFile) > 0
'Checking that the file is not the master and that it is a xlsx
If Not TempFile = wbname And InStr(1, TempFile, "xlsx", vbTextCompare) Then
Set CopyRange = Nothing
'Note this is the last used Row, next empty row will be this plus 1
With MasterSht
MasterWBShtLstRw = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
End With
Set CurrentWB = Workbooks.Open(FolderPath & TempFile)
Set CurrentWBSht = CurrentWB.Sheets("Sheet1")
With CurrentWBSht
CurrentShtLstRw = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "AE").End(xlUp).Row
End With
For CurrentShtRowRef = 1 To CurrentShtLstRw
If CurrentWBSht.Cells(CurrentShtRowRef, "AE").Value = ProjectNumber Then
'This is set to copy from Column A to Column L as per the question
If CopyRange Is Nothing Then
'If there is nothing in Copy range then union wont work
'so first row of the work sheet needs to set the initial copyrange
Set CopyRange = CurrentWBSht.Range("AE" & CurrentShtRowRef & _
":AQ" & CurrentShtRowRef)
Else
'Union is quicker to be able to copy from the sheet once
Set CopyRange = Union(CopyRange, _
CurrentWBSht.Range("AE" & CurrentShtRowRef & _
":AQ" & CurrentShtRowRef))
End If ' ending If CopyRange Is Nothing ....
End If ' ending If CurrentWBSht.Cells....
Next CurrentShtRowRef
CopyRange.Select
'add 1 to the master file last row to be the next open row
CopyRange.Copy
MasterSht.Cells(MasterWBShtLstRw + 1, 1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
CurrentWB.Close savechanges:=False
End If 'ending If Not TempFile = "master.xlsx" And ....
TempFile = Dir
Loop
ActiveSheet.Range("A1:M200").RemoveDuplicates Columns:=Array(1, 2, 4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12), Header:=xlYes
End Sub
There are a few ways to refer to a worksheet, without knowing their names in advance:
'To get a specific worksheet:
Set CurrentWBSht = CurrentWB.Worksheets(10)
'To get the last worksheet:
Set CurrentWBSht = CurrentWB.Worksheets(Worksheets.Count)
'To get the pre last worksheet:
Set CurrentWBSht = CurrentWB.Worksheets(Worksheets.Count-1)
If the workbook only has 1 sheet then you can simply do this:
Set CurrentWBSht = CurrentWB.Sheets(1)
If there are more than 1 sheet in the 'non-master' workbook, you could have this:
Set CurrentWB = Workbooks.Open(FolderPath & TempFile)
Dim oWS As Worksheet
' Loop through all sheets to find the sheet we want
For Each oWS In CurrentWB.Worksheets
If oWS.Name = sheetname Then
Set CurrentWBSht = oWS
Exit For
End If
Next
You could add a flag in the loop above to confirm if you found a sheet
Also, from what I can see, your macro is in your master sheet?. If that's the case, you don't need to do the check if the 'Master workbook' is open. You can just use ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Name (ThisWorkbook is the object for the workbook where your macro is running from)
I have a workbook with a lot of worksheets. I only work on sheets marked with a !. I want to replace all formulas by values and store the sheets as own .xls files. My script is exactly doing that. My problem is that the original document is affected as well. Is there a way to replace the values only on the copied sheet which will be stored so the original document stays the same?
Dim wbk As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rng As Range
Dim cl As Object
Dim xPath As String
Dim isReadable As Boolean
Dim sName As String
xPath = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
On Error Resume Next
Set wbk = ActiveWorkbook
For Each ws In wbk.Sheets
isReadable = (InStr(ws.Name, "!")) > 0
If isReadable Then
Debug.Print ws.Name
Set rng = ws.Range("A1").SpecialCells(xlCellTypeFormulas, 23)
If Not (rng Is Nothing) Then
For Each cl In rng
cl.Value = cl.Value
Next cl
End If
sName = Replace(ws.Name, "!", "")
sName = LCase(Replace(sName, "+", ""))
ws.Copy
Application.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=xPath & "\" & sName & ".xlsx", CreateBackup:=False
Application.ActiveWorkbook.Close False
Debug.Print sName
End If
Next ws
Application.Calculate
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
MsgBox "Done, do not save the changes!"
Make a copy of the sheet and work on that:
Sub DoStuff()
Dim wsOrig As Worksheet
Dim wsNew As Worksheet
Dim wbOrig As Workbook
Dim wbNew As Workbook
Set wsOrig = ActiveSheet ' or whatever
Set wbOrig = ActiveWorkbook ' or whatever
For s = 1 To wbOrig.Sheets.Count
If wbOrig.Sheets(s) ' meets my conditions then....
Application.SetWarnings False ' don't question if we want to delete thinsg
Set wbNew = Workbooks.Add
wsOrig.Copy After:=wbNew.Sheets(1)
wbNew.Sheets(1).Delete ' delete the default Sheet1 of the new workbook
Set wsNew = wbNew.Sheets(1)
With wsNew
' do all the stuff I want to do
End With
wbNew.SaveAs ' whatever
Application.SetWarnings True
End If
Next s
End Sub
Here is another way to make the changes only on the copied sheet:
Dim ws As Worksheet, ws2 As Worksheet
For Each ws In Worksheets
If ws.Name Like "*!*" Then
ws.Copy
Set ws2 = Workbooks(Workbooks.Count).Sheets(1) ' newest workbook
ws2.Name = LCase(Replace(Replace(ws.Name, "!", ""), "+", ""))
ws2.UsedRange.Value = ws2.UsedRange.Value
ws2.Parent.SaveAs ws.Parent.Path & "\" & sName & ".xlsx", CreateBackup:=False ' add checks if the file already exist and if path contains illegal characters that are not allowed
ws2.Parent.Close False
End If
Next
I have this code that First checks if a workbook is in a particular folder and if yes it copies all the
worksheets in that file into the existing workbook.
I would like to modify to code below to do the following:
Instead of copying and pasting the content of each tab to a new workbook, i would like to move the whole
tab over to the new workbook without(Create another copy on the new workbook).. The goal is to be able to
move all the content. The issue with the current way of moving the data is that it doesn't bring over the
images
you can find the code here (Second Answer)
VBA to loop through a folder find a worksheet open it and move all tabs to another workbook
Public Sub ConsolidateSheets()
Dim Wb1 As Workbook
Dim Wb2 As Workbook
Dim ws1 As Worksheet
Dim ws2 As Worksheet
Dim ws3 As Worksheet
Dim rng1 As Range
Dim rng2 As Range
Dim rng3 As Range
Dim rngArea As Range
Dim lrowSpace As Long
Dim lSht As Long
Dim lngCalc As Long
Dim lngRow As Long
Dim lngCol As Long
Dim X()
Dim bProcessFolder As Boolean
Dim bNewSheet As Boolean
Dim StrPrefix
Dim strFileName As String
Dim strFolderName As String
'variant declaration needed for the Shell object to use a default directory
Dim strDefaultFolder As Variant
bProcessFolder = True
'set default directory here if needed
strDefaultFolder = "G:\Operations\test\"
'If the user is collating all the sheets to a single target sheet then the row spacing
'to distinguish between different sheets can be set here
lrowSpace = 1
If bProcessFolder Then
strFolderName = BrowseForFolder(strDefaultFolder)
'Look for xls, xlsx, xlsm files
strFileName = Dir(strFolderName & "\*401kk*.xls*")
Else
strFileName = Application _
.GetOpenFilename("Select file to process (*.xls*), *.xls*")
End If
Set Wb1 = Workbooks.Add(1)
Set ws1 = Wb1.Sheets(1)
If Not bNewSheet Then ws1.Range("A1:B1") = Array("workbook name", "worksheet count")
'Turn off screenupdating, events, alerts and set calculation to manual
With Application
.DisplayAlerts = False
.EnableEvents = False
.ScreenUpdating = False
lngCalc = .Calculation
.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
End With
'set path outside the loop
StrPrefix = strFolderName & IIf(bProcessFolder, "\", vbNullString)
Do While Len(strFileName) > 0
'Provide progress status to user
Application.StatusBar = Left("Processing " & strFolderName & "\" & strFileName, 255)
'Open each workbook in the folder of interest
Set Wb2 = Workbooks.Open(StrPrefix & strFileName)
If Not bNewSheet Then
'add summary details to first sheet
ws1.Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0) = Wb2.Name
ws1.Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Offset(0, 1) = Wb2.Sheets.Count
End If
For Each ws2 In Wb2.Sheets
If bNewSheet Then
'All data to a single sheet
'Skip importing target sheet data if the source sheet is blank
Set rng2 = ws2.Cells.Find("*", ws2.[a1], xlValues, , xlByRows, xlPrevious)
If Not rng2 Is Nothing Then
Set rng1 = ws1.Cells.Find("*", ws1.[a1], xlValues, , xlByRows, xlPrevious)
'Find the first blank row on the target sheet
If Not rng1 Is Nothing Then
Set rng3 = ws2.Range(ws2.UsedRange.Cells(1), ws2.Cells(rng2.Row, "A"))
'Ensure that the row area in the target sheet won't be exceeded
If rng3.Rows.Count + rng1.Row < Rows.Count Then
'Copy the data from the used range of each source sheet to the first blank row
'of the target sheet, using the starting column address from the source sheet being copied
ws2.UsedRange.Copy ws1.Cells(rng1.Row + 1 + lrowSpace, ws2.UsedRange.Cells(1).Column)
Else
MsgBox "Summary sheet size exceeded. Process stopped on " & vbNewLine & _
"sheet: " & ws2.Name & vbNewLine & "of" & vbNewLine & "workbook: " & Wb2.Name
Wb2.Close False
Exit Do
End If
'colour the first of any spacer rows
If lrowSpace <> 0 Then ws1.Rows(rng1.Row + 1).Interior.Color = vbGreen
Else
'target sheet is empty so copy to first row
ws2.UsedRange.Copy ws1.Cells(1, ws2.UsedRange.Cells(1).Column)
End If
End If
Else
'new target sheet for each source sheet
ws2.Copy after:=Wb1.Sheets(Wb1.Sheets.Count)
'Remove any links in our target sheet
With Wb1.Sheets(Wb1.Sheets.Count).Cells
.Copy
.PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
End With
On Error Resume Next
Wb1.Sheets(Wb1.Sheets.Count).Name = ws2.Name
'sheet name already exists in target workbook
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
'Add a number to the sheet name till a unique name is derived
Do
lSht = lSht + 1
Set ws3 = Wb1.Sheets(ws2.Name & " " & lSht)
Loop While Not ws3 Is Nothing
lSht = 0
End If
On Error GoTo 0
End If
Next ws2
'Close the opened workbook
Wb2.Close False
'Check whether to force a DO loop exit if processing a single file
If bProcessFolder = False Then Exit Do
strFileName = Dir
Loop
'Remove any links if the user has used a target sheet
If bNewSheet Then
With ws1.UsedRange
.Copy
.Cells(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
.Cells(1).Activate
End With
Else
'Format the summary sheet if the user has created separate target sheets
ws1.Activate
ws1.Range("A1:B1").Font.Bold = True
ws1.Columns.AutoFit
End If
With Application
.CutCopyMode = False
.DisplayAlerts = True
.EnableEvents = True
.ScreenUpdating = True
.Calculation = lngCalc
.StatusBar = vbNullString
End With
End Sub
Function BrowseForFolder(Optional OpenAt As Variant) As Variant
'From Ken Puls as used in his vbaexpress.com article
'http://www.vbaexpress.com/kb/getarticle.php?kb_id=284
Dim ShellApp As Object
'Create a file browser window at the default folder
Set ShellApp = CreateObject("Shell.Application"). _
BrowseForFolder(0, "Please choose a folder", 0, OpenAt)
'Set the folder to that selected. (On error in case cancelled)
On Error Resume Next
BrowseForFolder = ShellApp.self.Path
On Error GoTo 0
'Destroy the Shell Application
Set ShellApp = Nothing
'Check for invalid or non-entries and send to the Invalid error
'handler if found
'Valid selections can begin L: (where L is a letter) or
'\\ (as in \\servername\sharename. All others are invalid
Select Case Mid(BrowseForFolder, 2, 1)
Case Is = ":"
If Left(BrowseForFolder, 1) = ":" Then GoTo Invalid
Case Is = "\"
If Not Left(BrowseForFolder, 1) = "\" Then GoTo Invalid
Case Else
GoTo Invalid
End Select
Exit Function
Invalid:
'If it was determined that the selection was invalid, set to False
BrowseForFolder = False
You can try the below code to copy the entire tab to the current workbook in the loops..
Sheets("Sheet1").Copy Before:=Workbooks("Book1").Sheets(1)