How to pass data on the root components in Vue - vue.js

How can I pass the page_id to the Sidebar component method highlightNode(), because I want to highlight a newly added item. My current code is the page id is undefined.
This is my code & structure.
my root component is Sidebar.vue
<template>
<div>
<ul>
<li v-for="page in pages">
<div :class="{ 'highlight': highlightedNode == page.id }">
<router-link :to="'/view/' + page.id" #click.native="highlightNode(page.id)">
<span v-title="page.title"></span>
</router-link>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
export default {
data () {
return {
pages: [],
highlightedNode: null
}
},
mounted() {
this.getPages()
this.$root.$refs.Sidebar = this
},
methods: {
getPages() {
axios.get('/get-pages').then(response => {
this.pages = response.data
});
},
highlightNode(id) {
this.highlightedNode = id
},
}
}
my add new Page component AddNewPage.vue
<template>
<div>
<div class="main-header">
<div class="page-title">
<input type="text" v-model="page.title" class="form-control">
</div>
</div>
<div class="main-footer text-right">
<button class="btn btn-success btn-sm" #click="saveChanges()">Save and Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
</template>
export default {
data () {
return {
page: {
title: null,
},
}
},
mounted() {
//
},
methods: {
saveChanges() {
axios.post('/store-new-filter', this.page)
.then(response => {
const id = response.data.id // return page id
this.$root.$refs.Sidebar.highlightNode(id) // <-- this line, I want to pass page id to hightlight the newly added page.
})
.catch( error => {
})
},
}
}
Or any alternative way to achieve my expected output.
Thanks in advance.

Related

vue js filtering with search bar

I have created an app that requests from an API the data and creates flexboxes. Now I added a search box and I would like to filter the articles by their contact and/or title.
I've also created a computed property to filter the returned list of items but when I replace in line 11 the paginated('items') with paginated('filteredArticles') that returns nothing.
What did I do wrong?
<template>
<div id="app">
<div class="search-wrapper">
<input type="text"
class="search-bar"
v-model="search"
placeholder="Search in the articles"/>
</div>
<paginate ref="paginator" class="flex-container" name="items" :list="items">
<li v-for="(item, index) in paginated('items')" :key="index" class="flex-item">
<div id="image"><img :src="item.image && item.image.file" /></div>
<div id="date">{{ item.pub_date }}</div>
<div id="title"> {{ item.title }}</div>
<div class="article">{{item.details_en}}</div>
</li>
</paginate>
<paginate-links for="items" :limit="2" :show-step-links="true"></paginate-links>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import axios from "axios";
export default {
data() {
return {
items: [],
paginate: ["items"],
search:'',
};
},
created() {
this.loadPressRelease();
},
methods: {
loadPressRelease() {
axios
.get(`https://zbeta2.mykuwaitnet.net/backend/en/api/v2/media-center/press-release/?page_size=61&type=5`)
.then((response) => {
this.items = response.data.results;
});
},
},
computed:{
filteredArticles() {
return this.items.filter(item=>item.includes(this.search))
}
}
};
</script>
You need fields you want to search and connvert search string and fields with toLowerCase() or toUpperCase():
computed : {
filteredArticles() {
if (!this.search) return this.items
return this.items.filter(item => {
return (item.title.toLowerCase().includes(this.search.toLowerCase()) || item.contact.toLowerCase().includes(this.search.toLowerCase()));
})
}
}
Your computed doesn't seem correct. Since items is an array of objects, you'd need to do this:
filteredArticles() {
if (!this.search) {
return this.items;
}
return this.items.filter(item => {
return item.title.includes(this.search);
})
}
Note that this will only search the title field, and it's case sensitive.

How to toggle between DIVs with bound data in Vue?

So the problem I'm facing is that I have a template that fetches data from a Realtime Firebase Database and at the same time the user can import more data through an input element. I'm using Vue.js and I need the data to be bound to each other.
Here is my template:
<template>
<ul>
<li>
<input type="text" v-model="email" v-on:keyup.enter="addData()"/>
<img #click="addData()" src="#/assets/Plus.png" />
</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li v-for="(item, key) in emails" :key="key">
<div>
<p>{{ item.data }}</p>
<img #click="deleteDataByKey(key)" src="#/assets/Delete.png" />
</div>
<div class="first">
<input type="text" v-model="comment[key]" v-on:keyup.enter="addComment(key, comment[key])"/>
<img #click="addComment(key, comment[key])" src="#/assets/Plus.png" />
</div>
<div class="second">
<p>{{ comment[key] }}</p>
<img #click="deleteCommentByKey(key)" src="#/assets/Delete.png" />
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</template>
Now what is happening is that I want to show <div class="first"> when there is no comment and when there is one, <div class="second"> should be shown while hiding the first one.
I tried using v-if="comment[key]" but it will toggle the divs straight away.
I also tried to v-model.lazy which seems to be working but then the method to update the db is not called.
I tried using pure JS in the method to change the HTML but it doesn't seem to be working as well.
These are my methods and data:
data() {
return {
emailList: [],
email: "",
comment: []
};
},
addData() {
db.ref("emailItems").push({
data: data
});
this.email = "";
this.fetchData();
},
deleteDataByKey(key) {
db.ref("emailItems"+key).remove();
this.fetchData();
},
addComment(key, comment) {
db.ref(`emailItems/${key}/comment`).set(comment);
},
deleteCommentByKey(key){
db.ref("comment/"+key).remove();
this.fetchData();
},
fetchData() {
db.ref("emailItems")
.once("value")
.then(snapshot => {
this.emailList = snapshot.val().emailItems;
});
}
And the db structure looks like this
Any help would be highly appreciated...
I think you should build more on the (arguably) biggest features of Vue, namely: reactivity & components.
Break down the logic a bit more, until you arrive at elements that do only one thing - those elements can be your components. Then build up the business logic from those atomic components.
Vue.component('NewEmail', {
data() {
return {
email: null,
}
},
methods: {
handleKeyup() {
this.$emit("add-email", {
email: this.email,
comment: null
})
this.email = null
}
},
template: `
<div>
<label>
NEW EMAIL: <input
type="email"
placeholder="Type in an email"
v-model="email"
#keyup.enter="handleKeyup"
/>
</label>
</div>
`
})
Vue.component('SingleEmailRow', {
props: {
email: {
type: Object,
default: null,
}
},
methods: {
handleDeleteClick() {
this.$emit('remove-email', this.email)
},
},
template: `
<li
class="d-flex"
>
<div>
{{ email.email }}
</div>
<div>
<button
#click="handleDeleteClick"
>
X
</button>
</div>
<component
:is="email.comment ? 'HasEmailComment' : 'NoEmailComment'"
:email="email"
v-on="$listeners"
></component>
</li>
`
})
Vue.component('HasEmailComment', {
props: {
email: {
type: Object,
required: true
}
},
methods: {
handleUpdateComment() {
this.$emit('update:comment', { ...this.email,
comment: null
})
}
},
template: `
<div
class="d-flex"
>
<div>
{{ email.comment }}
</div>
<button
title="Remove comment"
#click="handleUpdateComment"
>
-
</button>
</div>
`
})
Vue.component('NoEmailComment', {
props: {
email: {
type: Object,
required: true
}
},
data() {
return {
comment: null,
}
},
methods: {
handleUpdateComment() {
this.$emit('update:comment', { ...this.email,
comment: this.comment
})
}
},
template: `
<div
class="d-flex"
>
<div>
<input
v-model="comment"
type="text"
placeholder="Write a comment"
/>
</div>
<button
title="Add comment"
#click="handleUpdateComment"
>
+
</button>
</div>
`
})
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data() {
return {
emailList: [],
}
},
methods: {
handleAddEmail(newEmail) {
if (!this.emailList.find(({
email
}) => email === newEmail.email)) {
this.emailList.push(newEmail)
}
},
handleRemoveEmail(toRemove) {
this.emailList = this.emailList.filter(({
email
}) => {
return email !== toRemove.email
})
},
handleUpdateComment(newEmail) {
this.emailList = this.emailList.map(email => {
if (email.email === newEmail.email) {
return newEmail
} else {
return email
}
})
}
}
})
.d-flex {
display: flex;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<new-email #add-email="handleAddEmail"></new-email>
<ul v-for="(email, i) in emailList" :key="i">
<single-email-row :email="email" #remove-email="handleRemoveEmail" #update:comment="handleUpdateComment"></single-email-row>
</ul>
</div>
OK, the comment handling in SingleEmailRow could be put to its separate component (based on my thoughts above).
The main points in the snippet above are:
there's only one original data source (emailList in the root component) that is passed down as props where needed, and all the other components & functions just manipulate THAT list via events (reactivity is great!)
because all the components are based on one central data source, they just have to work with the item they get as props. (Ok, they have some internal state, but hey - this is only a snippet! :) )
the two components have only one responsibility:
NewEmail: to add an item to the central emailList
SingleEmailRow: to manage the data in ONE email item
I hope this helps you a bit to reach a solution for your problem.
EDIT: UPDATING SNIPPET
I had to update the snippet, because I wasn't satisfied with it.
Modifications:
adding two new components: HasEmailComment, NoEmailComment
updated SingleEmailRow with the two new components
Now, all the components have only one task to do.

How to make pagination?

How to make pagination. I tried many times already, but I can’t do it. I have to paginate without Laravel. The problem is that I can not make a cycle that will display the number of pages, each page should have 10 posts, and there are 98 posts in total. I made the property to be calculated, thanks to which you can find out how many pages there will be. I made a page switch that works. But for some reason, the cycle with which I will display the number of pages does not work for me, I cannot understand what the problem is?
Screenshot
My Vue js:
import axios from 'axios';
export default {
name: 'app',
data () {
return{
counter: 1,
zero: 0,
posts: [],
createTitle: '',
createBody: '',
visiblePostID: '',
}
},
watch: {
counter: function(newValue, oldValue) {
this.getData()
}
},
created(){
this.getData()
},
computed: {
evenPosts: function(posts){
return Math.ceil(this.posts.length/10);
}
},
methods: {
getData() {
axios.get(`http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts?_start=${this.counter}+${this.zero}&_limit=10`).then(response => {
this.posts = response.data
})
},
// even: function(posts) {
// return Math.ceil(this.posts.length/10)
// },
deleteData(index, id) {
axios.delete('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/' + id)
.then(response => {
console.log('delete')
this.posts.splice(index, 1);
})
.catch(function(error) {
console.log(error)
})
},
addPost() {
axios.post('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/', {
title: this.createTitle,
body: this.createBody
}).then((response) => {
this.posts.unshift(response.data)
})
},
changePost(id, title, body) {
axios.put('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/' + id, {
title: title,
body: body
})
},
},
}
My html:
<div id="app">
<div class="smallfon">
<div class="blocktwitter"><img src="src/assets/twitter.png" class="twitter"/></div>
<div class="addTextPost">Add a post</div>
<input type="text" v-model="createTitle" class="created"/>
<input type="text" v-model="createBody" class="created"/>
<div><button #click="addPost()" class="addPost">AddPost</button></div>
<div class="post1">
<div class="yourPosts">Your Posts</div>
<ul>
<li v-for="(post, index) of posts" class="post">
<p><span class="boldText">Title:</span> {{ post.title }}</p>
<p><span class="boldText">Content:</span> {{ post.body }}</p>
<button #click="deleteData(index, post.id)" class="buttonDelete">Delete</button>
<button #click="visiblePostID = post.id" class="buttonChange">Change</button>
<div v-if="visiblePostID === post.id" class="modalWindow">
<div><input v-model="post.title" class="changePost"><input v-model="post.body" class="changePost"></div>
<button type="button" #click="changePost(post.id, post.title, post.body)" class="apply">To apply</button>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<button type="button" #click="counter -=1" class="prev">Предыдущая</button>
<!-- <div class="counter">{{ counter }}</div> --> <span v-for="n in evenPosts" :key="n.id">{{ n }} </span>
<button type="button" #click="counter +=1" class="next">Следущая</button>
<!-- <span v-for="n in evenPosts" :key="n.id">{{ n }} </span> -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
If you bind a limit to your fetching request (axios.get(...&_limit=10)), you can't return a paginate count because your computed evenPost property will always return 1 i.e Math.ceil(10/10) == 1
To fix your pagination, remove the parameters query to get the data:
getData() {
axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts').then(response => {
this.posts = response.data
})
}
Then change the default counter page to 0 and add a computed property to return 10 posts based on it:
data () {
return {
counter: 0,
//...
}
},
computed: {
paginatedPosts() {
const start = this.counter * 10;
const end = start + 10;
return this.posts.slice(start, end);
}
}
Now you can iterate on this property:
<ul>
<li v-for="(post, index) of paginatedPosts" class="post">
...
</li>
</ul>
Basic live example

Is it possible to sync Vuejs components displayed multiple times on the same page?

I have a web page that displays items. For each items there is a button (vuejs component) which allow user to toggle (add/remove) this item to his collection.
Here is the component:
<template lang="html">
<button type="button" #click="toggle" name="button" class="btn" :class="{'btn-danger': dAdded, 'btn-primary': !dAdded}">{{ dText }}</button>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
added: Boolean,
text: String,
id: Number,
},
data() {
return {
dAdded: this.added,
dText: this.text,
dId: this.id
}
},
watch: {
added: function(newVal, oldVal) { // watch it
this.dAdded = this.added
},
text: function(newVal, oldVal) { // watch it
this.dText = this.text
},
id: function(newVal, oldVal) { // watch it
this.dId = this.id
}
},
methods: {
toggle: function(event) {
axios.post(route('frontend.user.profile.pop.toggle', {
pop_id: this.dId
}))
.then(response => {
this.dText = response.data.message
let success = response.data.success
this.dText = response.data.new_text
if (success) {
this.dAdded = success.attached.length
let cardPop = document.getElementById('card-pop-'+this.dId);
if(cardPop)
cardPop.classList.toggle('owned')
}
})
.catch(e => {
console.log(e)
})
}
}
}
</script>
For each item, the user can also open a modal, loaded by a click on this link:
<a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#popModal" #click="id = {{$pop->id}}">
<figure>
<img class="card-img-top" src="{{ URL::asset($pop->img_path) }}" alt="Card image cap">
</figure>
</a>
The modal is also a Vuejs component:
<template>
<section id="pop" class="h-100">
<div class="card">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12 col-lg-1 flex-column others d-none d-xl-block">
<div class="row flex-column h-100">
<div v-for="other_pop in pop.other_pops" class="col">
<a :href="route('frontend.pop.collection.detail', {collection: pop.collection.slug, pop: other_pop.slug})">
<img :src="other_pop.img_path" :alt="'{{ other_pop.name }}'" class="img-fluid">
</a>
</div>
<div class="col active order-3">
<img :src="pop.img_path" :alt="pop.name" class="img-fluid">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12 col-lg-6 content text-center">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<img :src="pop.img_path" :alt="pop.name" class="img-fluid">
</div>
<div class="col-6 text-right">
<toggle-pop :id="pop.id" :added="pop.in_user_collection" :text="pop.in_user_collection ? 'Supprimer' : 'Ajouter'"></toggle-pop>
</div>
<div class="col-6 text-left">
<!-- <btnaddpopwhishlist :pop_id="propid" :added="pop.in_user_whishlist" :text="pop.in_user_whishlist ? 'Supprimer' : 'Ajouter'"></btnaddpopwhishlist> -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12 col-lg-5 infos">
<div class="header">
<h1 class="h-100">{{ pop.name }}</h1>
</div>
<div class="card yellow">
<div class="card p-0">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-3 py-2">
</div>
<div class="col-6 py-2 bg-lightgray">
<h4>Collection:</h4>
<h3>{{ pop.collection ? pop.collection.name : '' }}</h3>
</div>
<div class="col-3 py-2 bg-lightgray text-center">
<a :href="route('frontend.index') + 'collections/' + pop.collection.slug" class="btn-round right white"></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
id: Number
},
data() {
return {
pop: {
collection: {
}
}
}
},
ready: function() {
if (this.propid != -1)
this.fetchData()
},
watch: {
id: function(newVal, oldVal) { // watch it
// console.log('Prop changed: ', newVal, ' | was: ', oldVal)
this.fetchData()
}
},
computed: {
imgSrc: function() {
if (this.pop.img_path)
return 'storage/images/pops/' + this.pop.img_path
else
return ''
}
},
methods: {
fetchData() {
axios.get(route('frontend.api.v1.pops.show', this.id))
.then(response => {
// JSON responses are automatically parsed.
// console.log(response.data.data.collection)
this.pop = response.data.data
})
.catch(e => {
this.errors.push(e)
})
// console.log('fetchData')
}
}
}
</script>
Here is my app.js script :
window.Vue = require('vue');
Vue.component('pop-modal', require('./components/PopModal.vue'));
Vue.component('toggle-pop', require('./components/TogglePop.vue'));
const app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
props: {
id: Number
}
});
I would like to sync the states of the component named toggle-pop, how can I achieve this ? One is rendered by Blade template (laravel) and the other one by pop-modal component. But they are just the same, displayed at different places.
Thanks.
You could pass a state object as a property to the toggle-pop components. They could use this property to store/modify their state. In this way you can have multiple sets of components sharing state.
Your component could become:
<template lang="html">
<button type="button" #click="toggle" name="button" class="btn" :class="{'btn-danger': sstate.added, 'btn-primary': !sstate.added}">{{ sstate.text }}</button>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
sstate: {
type: Object,
default: function() {
return { added: false, text: "", id: -1 };
}
}
},
data() {
return {};
},
methods: {
toggle: function(event) {
axios.post(route('frontend.user.profile.pop.toggle', {
pop_id: this.sstate.id
}))
.then(response => {
this.sstate.text = response.data.message
let success = response.data.success
this.sstate.text = response.data.new_text
if (success) {
this.sstate.ddded = success.attached.length
let cardPop = document.getElementById('card-pop-'+this.sstate.id);
if(cardPop)
cardPop.classList.toggle('owned')
}
})
.catch(e => {
console.log(e)
})
}
};
</script>
Live demo
https://codesandbox.io/s/vq8r33o1w7
If you are 100% sure that all toggle-pop components should always have the same state, you can choose to not define data as a function. Just declare it as an object.
data: {
dAdded: this.added,
dText: this.text,
dId: this.id
}
In https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#data-Must-Be-a-Function, it mentions
a component’s data option must be a function, so that each instance
can maintain an independent copy of the returned data object
If Vue didn’t have this rule, clicking on one button would affect the
data of all other instances
Since you want to sync the data of all toggle-pop component instances, you don't have to follow the data option must be a function rule.

Not able to update the data with #change in Vue js 2

I am not able to populate the updated data to the child component when doing on-change from a select box with local data/object. But I am able to load data to the child component everytime when I click the submit button with the help of API. I need help to refresh my child component with my updated data when I do the on-change from the select box. Find the below code which I'm trying. That too when I do on-change first time it was updating the props in child component, but when I do the same it is not going to the child component, it stops i the parent component itself.
Component-1:
<template>
<div>
<div class="row">
<select v-model="selectedemp" #change="filterempdata($event.target.value)">
<option value="">Select emp/option>
<option v-for="option in empfilterlist" v-bind:value="option.value" v-bind:key="option.value">{{ option.text }}</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="compone">
<empView v-if='loaded' :empDetails='empData'></empView>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6">
<button type="button" id="btn2" class="btn btn-danger btn-md" v-on:click="getEmpDetails">Fetch Data</button>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import updatedemp from './empView'
export default {
name: 'cluster',
components: {
'empView': updatedemp
},
data () {
return {
loaded: false,
emptData: {},
empfilterlist: [
{ text: 'Department', value: '1' },
{ text: 'Status', value: '2' },
],
selectedemp: '',
}
},
methods: {
filterempdata: function (selectedoption) {
console.log('Onchange value - ' + selectedOption)
Vue.set(this.empData, 'Department', selectedoption)
},
getEmpDetails: function () {
this.$http.get('http://localhost:7070/getemmdata')
.then((response) => {
this.empData = response.data
this.loaded = true
},
response => {
console.log('test' + JSON.stringify(response))
}
)
}
}
}
</script>
Component: 2
<template>
<div class="empView">
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6">
<h3>{{ empid }}</h3>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6">
{{ empname }}
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'empView',
props: ['empDetails'],
data () {
return {
empid: this.empDetails.id,
empname: this.empDetails.name
}
},
watch: {
workflowDetails: function (changes) {
console.log('data updated ' + JSON.stringify(changes))
this.empid = changes.id
this.empname = changes.name
this.department = changes.Department
}
}
}
</script>
Your first problem is here:
filterempdata: function (selectedoption) {
console.log(')
this.empData.WorkflowFilter = selectedoption
this.empData = this.empData
}
By default, empData is:
data () {
return {
loading: false,
emptData: null,
So this.empData.WorkflowFilter = selectedoption should not work, as well as this.empData = this.empData does nothing.
Just make the default value an empty object and update it according to selection (just setting WorkflowFilter).
This should do the trick. Another weird this is the loading property. Your second component will be visible only if loading = true, which is odd. Maybe use loaded instead?