I have a project on Heroku. I have installed Heroku Postgres. I have a users table, and in it the role field, if the value is 1, then the user has more powers, if 0, then they are limited. The default is 0, now I want to update this field for a specific user, what should I do?
And is there any phpMyAdmin analog for Heroku Postgres?
I tried heroku pg:sql in console and wrote queries like UPDATE users SET role = "1" WHERE id = "1", but nothing happened.
You can connect your heroku-postgresql to a SQL Editor using the credentials provided by the Heroku in the postgres dashboard. After connecting to the SQL Editor you can update records in your database.
Where heroku-postgresql credentials can be found?
Login to your Heroku account and click on the menu on the left of your profile.
After that choose Data option from the dropdown menu.
In a new window you will see your database running in the Heroku account.
Choose the data resource you want to connect.
Now go to the settings and there you will see the option view credentials.
Click on view credentials and get your database credentials to connect it to a SQL Editor
Please note that these credentials are not permanent. Heroku rotates
credentials periodically and updates applications where this database
is attached. But you have enough time to update your changes.
How to connect heroku-postgresql to a SQL Editor?
I personally use PopSQL to remotely work with databases. You can use it for free**
In this case, I am using PopSQL
Open your app and click on connect to the database. There you can choose PostgresSQL from the list.
Fill important fields like hostname, database, username, password etc.
Click on Test. It will show you output like Looks Good and then you can connect to your database. If any error occurred then you can see it in the output.
If you are using Private or Shield Heroku Postgres Database then you have to whitelist the IP address from which you are accessing the resources. Read more here
To know about analog to phpMyAdmin for PostgresSQL check this answer on Stackoverflow
Related
I've been searching everywhere but it seems as nobody has my problem. I recently created an Azure SQL Database and I have not had luck at all with figuring out what to do with the error 18456. I Many times I've seen the "Just right click the database and go to properties and security" but there is no security. In fact there seem to be a lot of things I don't have when I right click. I barely know anything about any of this though, so I've tried quite a few things. At one point I thought I needed to use the sample adventure works. but that wasn't it. So I'd be really grateful if anyone helped.
[SSMS Version: 16.4.1]
[Azure SQL Database: Server Version 12]
Picture of my properties menu in SSMS(SQL Server Management Studio)
]
Picture of my right click
]
Your error is common, but the way you solve it on-premise or using virtual machines (Infrastructure-as-a-Service, IaaS) is different than how you would solve it for Windows Azure SQL Database (WASD). WASD is a Platform-as-a-Service version of SQL Server. The SQL Instance is logical, so you have to change some of your thought processes. One of the chief ways you'll need to change your thought processes is in how you manage your SQL Databases.
When you're in WASD and you create a database, you're asked to create an administrative username and password. Using that account you can deploy the schema of your database as well as SQL Authenticated Users and permissions. You don't have permission to change the instance's authentication types, that's why you don't see an option for security when you right-click on the instance name and choose properties.
The following steps are how you would create a new LOGIN to allow this new user to authenticate to the virtual instance. After you've created a LOGIN, you then need to create a database USER for this LOGIN. With this USER, you can then assign permissions for what this USER can and cannot do.
Adding Logins for your Windows Azure SQL Database
A few notes before we get started. In the following code anything in angle brackets (< and >) mean this is a variable you can change. So would be the username you want to create for your Entity-Framework application. would be the password you want to use for your .
Use your administrative credentials to connect to your instance. This account has permissions to control everything about your database. When you connect, you should find that by default you've connected to the master database on that instance. If not, use the drop-down at the top of SSMS to change to master. "USE master" will not work.
From this connection, the following T-SQL will create your Entity-Framework's username and password.
CREATE LOGIN [<username>] WITH PASSWORD = '<password>';
At this point, if you were to try and connect to the virtual instance with this and , you could connect to your virtual instance, but not any database on this virtual instance. Your error message would say something like:
The server principal "" is not able to access the database
"" under the current security context....
You need to take at least one more step before this user can connect to your user database.
Now, from that same SSMS script window, change the database to the user database () you're granting access to. This will be the database you want your Entity-Framework application to use. Remember, use the drop-down at the top.
First we will create a database user for the login created in the previous step.
CREATE USER [<username>] FOR LOGIN <username>
Then, we will allow this to connect to your user database , the database you want the Entity-Framework application to use.
GRANT CONNECT TO [<username>]
At this point, your new username can log in to the virtual instance and connect to your user database.
Now, you will need to add any other permissions this user will need. For example, if your will only need read permissions, you could get away with adding the user to the db_datareader database role. Add those permissions now.
Special note about connection and connection strings
Your user is now setup to connect to your user database. That means in SSMS if you try and connect with your Entity-Framework user, there is an extra step to your connection dialog box. Before you click Connect, you have to hit the Options button.
Since your user cannot hit master, you have to tell SSMS you want to connect to the user database first and avoid hitting master. By default, SSMS will try to connect to your SQL instance's master database first.
You have to enter the name of the database in the "connect to database" entry. After you've entered the database, you can then hit connect.
I'll guess that in your application it already had the "Default Catalog=" value set to your user database, and you were able to connect. Setting this value in options is like setting that "Default Catalog=" value.
I hope this helps you in breaking into WASD a little more.
EDITS: attempting to add clarity to the differences between IaaS SQL Server instances and PaaS Windows Azure SQL Database. I previously missed the FOR LOGIN clause on the CREATE USER statement.
I've followed the answer to this question: In SQL Azure how what script can I use to create a read only user
I've completed all the steps successfully on the correct server. However, when I try to login to the Azure database, I'm getting the following error:
Login failed for user 'readerUser'.
This session has been assigned a tracing ID of '(some guid)'.
Provide this tracing ID to customer support when you need assistance.
I've tried this in both my ASP.NET website and in my LINQPad, they both give the same error (with different GUIDs). I am trying to connect to the exact same server as my primary login, which can connect perfectly.
I've also checked sys.sysusers system view and readerUser is there as a login.
What could be the reason?
After trying many combinations (and learning better about users, logins, and roles on SQL Azure) I've figured out the issue:
I was trying to login with readerUser, which is just a database user, and I should instead have logged in with the login instance, hence reader (as followed by the answer at the question that I've linked). I've tried logging in with reader and it worked perfectly: logging in, SELECTing anything I want, but not able to write/alter/delete anything.
I'm trying to create a SQL Azure database. While the database successfully gets created, I can't login to it. The reason why is, I don't know what the default username / password is. Or, how to create the first user that can access the database.
There has to be something basic I'm missing here. How do I create the first user for a SQL Azure database.
The database exists on an Azure SQL Instance. You need the administrative loginid/password you assigned when you created the instance.
When you are in the Azure Management Portal (https://manage.windowsazure.com) go to "SQL DATABASES".
On the "DATABASES" page (along the top), find your database. Look for the name of your databases' server in the "SERVER" column, and click on the link for the server.
On the page for the server, along the right side under "quick glance", you will see the "ADMINISTRATOR LOGIN" and further up you see a link to "Reset Administrator Password". You can reset it if you don't remember it.
Now, you can login using those credentials (admin login/pwd) and create additional logins as needed.
Hope that helps.
I have been asked to maintain a site created in ASP classic that uses a SQL Server database.
I was given the database in the form of a backup. I restored the database on my local computer and created a DSN connection to it. However when I attempt to load my site, the stored procedures the site relies on give an error that execute permission was denied.
The stored procedures in question have a user named UserSecure showing as the only person with EXECUTE permission, I have tried creating a user by that name but that does not work, even though I can manually login to SQL Server Management Studio using UserSecure trying to connect from the web page using those credentials gives a login failed error.
If I run sp_helplogins my Windows credentials are shown as being owner of the database, and I can in fact execute from within SSMS but not from an ADO connection.
On another note the connection in the webpage was coded like this, I am not familiar with the application part of the connection. Perhaps this is part of the problem? I have tried connecting with a DSN and DSN-less connection and can connect but not do anything with the database?
You should make sure the database server login is mapped to the appropriate database user (this problem crops up often when dealing with database backups). If it is not, then you need to fix the mapping. Fortunately, there is a command called sp_change_users_login that you can use to fix this problem.
First, check if your login is mapped to your database user. Using SQL Server Management Studio (assuming SQL Server 2008), look under Security/Logins for UserSecure. If you see it in the list, double click on it and select User Mapping. From there, locate the database you are trying to connect to, and see if UserSecure is mapped to that database. If it is not, you may be able to fix it using the following command (assuming UserSecure is the name of both the login and the user):
EXEC sp_change_users_login AUTO_FIX, UserSecure
See MSDN for more info on sp_change_users_login:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms174378.aspx
One issue that has bitten me a few times:
If your stored procedure (or view) requires permission from a user (let's say userA), and the stored procedure calls another database's table or view (say viewB), it is not sufficient to just make a login on viewB's database, you must also explicitly grant userA permission to select/execute/etc. on viewB (which in turn requires a user on viewB's database)
So in your case, you may need to explicitly grant UserSecure execute permission on a stored procedure on an existing database referenced by the one you restored.
This may not be the most elegent fix, but I quit focusing on the one procedure and instead granted execute permission to the guest user on the entire DB. Since this is only running on my personal machine security is not an issue and it seems to have fixed the problem.
Know the problem all too well,
The ID of the user(name) will be different from the backed up database to the restored one. MSSQL stores the ID of the user and not the username (text), so the ID will be different (99% of the time) per machine and backup. So when the ID does not match you don't have access.
All you need to do is delete the user and recreate it, make sure you do it in both places:
Delete the user from the database first:
DATABASE -> SECURITY -> USERS -> Right click (username) + delete
Then goto
SECURITY -> LOGINS -> Right click (username) + delete
Then recreate the user and give the account the correct permissions and you're all good.
I am new to SSRS and have deployed several reports. When I force windows authentication, everything works fine, but when I do this:
I am getting this error:
An error has occurred during report processing. (rsProcessingAborted)
Query execution failed for dataset 'DataSet1'.
(rsErrorExecutingCommand) Login failed for user 'DWH_Reporting_User'.
I've configured the DWH_Reporting_User like this:
here are the details on DWH_Reporting_User for the ReportServer database:
here is the security on the server:
when i try to set security for that specific folder:
i am getting this error msg:
is there something obviously wrong with the way I've configured things?
The answer to this question was a series of comments. I went ahead and put it in the chat as well as an answer.
Go to the security of the server not the database and map the user to that database.
Can you recycle the application pool on the server where reporting services is running? Or reboot the IIS server if possible.
Another thing that comes to mind, when you launch this report it goes into the report server "Portal". Does this user have access to the actual report to view it? Click the details section of this "Portal" and assign this user as a content manager role.
DWH_REPORTING_USER is this an admin account on your domain?
Local admin on the server, so did you grant \COMPUTER_NAME\DWH_Reporting_User rights as a content manager in the roles section? Why dont you use a domain admin account?
So how do you access the actual report - that is your issue.
Do me a favor aprem, write up a stored procedure or sql query in the first tab of reporting services and run it using that user. Meaning in the shared data source it should be using this user DWH_Reporting_user. Test the connection then write a small sql statement to retrieve some data. Run the SQL script from within RS do you see any data?
#Aprem look at the three tabs at the top of rs, its the first tab to define datasets, this is where you can create an SQL query (and run it using the red exclamation mark). – JonH 20 mins ago
i defined a new dataset as "select top 1000 * from mytable", i rebuilt the project, deployed it, and now what do id o? – Артём Царионов 16 mins ago
In the "Shared Datasets" you have a dataset right? Double click on it and go to "Query Designer" it is a button on this form. Click on it and "Execute" the query (red exclamation mark). You dont need to deploy it right now, just do it on a test machine.ago
You specify the user in the datasource section "Shared Data Sources", that account is the account being used to "pull" the data. You really need to experiement with RS some more or read some material on it. This is as basic as it gets.
*Ok aprem do you understand your issue now, the user you are using to get the data has no issues, in addition, it is functioning correctly. Now you have to view the report. To view the report is to view the webpage, and to view a web page means you need to either use "Anon" access or windows authentication. So you need a domain or local WINDOWS account to view the report. This account needs to be setup on the RS portal as a content manager role. *
You are dealing with two beasts, one is the database (db server) and one is IIS (web server) each serve a specific purpose. The database serves to allow you to pull data while the web server hosts the pages.
The reportserver database is very important, it keeps a listing of all your reports and the meta data associated with your reports in the database. It also stores job ids and subscriptions associated with your reports. Basically it is the backend database for all reporting services stuff like reports, datasets, and datasources. Think of it this way when you create a new "Report Project" you are allowed to create reports, datasets, and datasources. Without the reportserver database how would the system remember your datasets, datasources, and report names? It is the heart of rs.
your data set is not used to connect to the reporting services databse, it is used to connect to the database you are getting the data to display on your report.
Does that user exist on the database the report is accessing?