Importing proxy configuration from WinSCP to IntelliJ - intellij-idea

I would like to use IntelliJ to configure my SFTP servers.
Unfortunately, I have very complex configurations (SSH tunnels, proxy etc...) that I am currently doing with WinSCP.
Is it possible to import the exported WinSCP configurations into IntelliJ?
If not, what is the procedure to configure in IntelliJ an SFTP connection in WinSCP with
SSH Tunnel with private key
Proxy server
I have tried to set SSH and proxy with the settings I've found in IntelliJ, but it gives me connection timeout.

IntelliJ is not made for SFTP and other connection maintenance. You can easily import export from FileZilla to WinSCP and other SFTP IDE. IntelliJ is more like code editor for multiple platforms and it has little FTP file window program but it cannot have all settings like WinSCP has.
But if you still want to do it.
You have to find webserver.xml file or create a manual entry first time. It will create a file then edit that file. Check the format of your first manual entry.
I think password is encrypted. Learn how to encrypt password and write in xml file.
Passwords are now stored in either KeePass file (all platforms) or keychain (Mac & Linux; where supported libs are present).
https://intellij-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/207074025-webServers-xml-format#5275025

Related

Not able to move files between SFTP locations using SFTP Sample in JMeter

I am using SSH SFTP Sampler for SFTP testing in jmeter. I am able to GET/REMOVE/IS files/folders from SFTP locations, PUT files from local locations to SFTP. But the issue is that I'm not able to Move files between SFTP locations! Can someone advise on this please!
I tried this but this is only for FTP and not SFTP:
` import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
FTPClient client = new FTPClient();
client.connect("SFTP server");
client.login("username", "password");
client.rename("location2/file.text", "location1/file.txt");
client.logout();
client.disconnect();`
FTP and SFTP are totally different beasts and they use different protocols under the hood.
Given there is no "move" or "rename" action support in the SSH SFTP you can still do the same using SSH Command sampler. The relevant configuration would be something like:
More information: How to Run External Commands and Programs Locally and Remotely from JMeter
You can install SSH Command sampler as a part of SSH Protocol Support bundle using JMeter Plugins Manager

Use Windows password in WinSCP script

Is it possible to automatically use Windows password in WinSCP script? Instead of typing it in script file.
script.txt file consists:
open MyUserName:MyPassword#MySFTPserver.net
option transfer binary
get TestFile.txt c:\
close
winscp.bat that triggers the script contains
winscp.exe /console /script=script.txt
WinSCP (nor any other application) cannot retrieve your password from Windows. It's not possible in general, it would be a security threat.
Anyway, WinSCP supports Kerberos/GSSAPI/SSPI authentication that allows you to reuse your domain authentication for connection to an SSH/SFTP server. So you may be able to use that, if your SSH/SFTP server supports that.
open sftp://MyUserName#MySFTPserver.net /rawsettings AuthGSSAPI=1
References:
WinSCP Authentication options
Raw Site Settings

how do I download a file in my current directory in ssh?

I'm looking right at the file I want to download in my current directory. wget wants a FULL url, I don't know what the full url is. im in directory /usr/local/lib/ and want to download php.ini.
I am using putty to log into my web server, and when i say donwload i want to download it from the web server to my pc
Firstly, forget URLs, and forget wget - this file isn't going to be accessible over the world wide web (if it is, your security is seriously broken).
However, if you can see it on SSH, you can probably (depending on security policies on the server) access it by using the same credentials over SCP.
On the command-line, using the PSCP program which comes with PuTTY that would look something like:
pscp user#server.example.com:/usr/local/lib/php.ini .
Or you could use a graphical client like WinSCP or FileZilla (which supports SFTP, which is another SSH-based protocol; use sftp://server.example.com as the server to connect to), if you're on a Windows desktop.
Use pscp which is included with PuTTY
If you are on Linux:
scp user#server:/path2file/file path-on-localpc

SSH Remote access in Aptana

I have since connected to my SSH site using Putty and Filezilla. Putty and Filezilla give me direct access to the appropriate directories and Filezilla gives me a full path from the top level directory. I have then tried the same path from the starting point in Aptana, but get blocked one level above my target directory. If I collapse all the directories in Putty and Filezilla and try to expand again, Putty works fine, but Filezilla then blocs at the same point as Aptana. So there is some subtle difference in approach between Filezilla and Aptana and Putty.
I was looking for a way to get an encryted link when editing files on my hosted webserver when using Aptana Studio. I can get an ordinary Remote FTP link set up and use that to edit files. The SSH facility looked as though it could do a secure link, so got the SSH details off my ISP and set up in Studio. In the setup I was asked to select a directory, but the ones available were all system directories rather than my htdocs tree. However by leaving out the default provided /, I could get to the htdocs tree and see all my files under remote. However when I try to load a file to Studio, I get a file does not exist message.
I'm new to SSH (and Studio) and don't know whether what I am trying to do is not possible or there is something else I need to set up. So far I have just been using Studio as a remote editor for PHP and HTML. I suspect there is a much better and professional way to set up what I am doing under Studio (even ignoring the secure transfer) as I am currently doing separate backup of the files in Filezilla, but just haven't figured out the way to set everything up yet.
Many thanks for any help.
Actually I'd like to post this as a comment to your question, but I'm pretty new here, so the system doesn't allow me to.
Anyway. You can add connections to remote servers over ssh like this:
If you don't have the remote tab go to Window -> Show View -> Remote
Rightclick in the remote tab and click "Add New FTP Site..."
Change the Protocol to SFTP and put in your credentials (you can use Username/Password or Username/Private Key authentification)
When you close Aptana with files still opened, it usually show you those files when you reopen Aptana later. It seams not to do this when you work with files of a SFTP remote host and shows you an error instead. I guess this is because it tries to validate those files (if they still exists) but doesn't authenticate with the remote host first. So nothing to worry there.
Hope this helps.

Text editor that can edit using sudo over ssh?

I'm trying to edit files on a remote Amazon EC2 Linux instance. I'm currently just sshing in and using nano, but would really like a graphical text editor. I have two problems:
I have to use sudo to edit these server files when I ssh in.
I can only login with the key Amazon gave me. Ex: ssh -i Andrew.pem ec2-user#55.55.44.33
Please help! I'm not picky, just any graphical text editor since using nano is a huge pain.
For remote editing, there are lots of options here: This answer, like any other, is sure to become outdated as more options enter the field.
For vim, the netrw module meets this need, and is shipped with the editor by default.
For emacs, this is available with TRAMP.
For the ATOM editor, see the remote-files plugin.
For IntelliJ, editing files on remote hosts is supported in the commercial edition.
For Eclipse, see the Remote System Explorer from the Target Management project.
I'd suggest starting with the editor you prefer and evaluating options from there. If you set up your SSH session to be able to authenticate directly to root (password auth is best disabled for root, but if you have sudo you can install RSA keys), then you'll be able to specify root as a target user for any of the above.
By contrast, if you really do need sudo, you still have options:
See Using tramp to open files sudoed to root on the Emacs wiki. New versions also support a ssh+sudo transport, meaning this wiki entry may already be out-of-date.
To help anyone that just need a quick command line text editor:
you can use vi:
vi file-name.txt
or nano:
nano file-name.txt
optionally use sudo if editing the file, eg:
sudo nano file-name.txt
Just modify the appropriate files on your local machine and scp the file into the remote machine.
scp <local_machine_path_to_file> remoteUser#remoteHostName:<filePath>
amazon now acquire Cloud9, which is a browser-based IDE that can edit your EC2.
https://aws.amazon.com/cloud9/
Today I found two products that can use sudo, they are
MobaXterm (free version) and SmarTTY
MobaXterm has a button in the file browser that enables sudo mode. You can view, create and edit files as a sudo user. Use this switch when necessary.
Unfortunately, this only works through the SCP protocol.
SmartTTY works differently. When you try to save a file that requires sudo, SmarTTY throws an error and immediately suggests trying to save the file with sudo
Of the two products, I recommend MobaXterm.
Sudo is for root privileges for that particular command. You will need to use root privileges to edit system files. Even on a local machine. If you don't like typing sudo every time, you can type sudo -s. You will change to root user and it will show you in terminal i.e. root#ip.... The $ sign will also change to #. Honestly, I prefer not going root, because it is easier to make irreversible mistakes with root privileges. I've made some mistakes and I'm talking from experience...
As far as the second part of your question goes, you can configure various text editors to sftp into your instance such as sublime.
You will have to use the .pem key file every time you ssh using terminal. This is because AWS takes security very seriously. You can put the key file in your home directory. That way you don't have to change directories every time you open up terminal.
You can also edit a local copy of files and then use FileZilla to transfer. Setting up FileZilla to work with your EC2 instance is straightforward. You can give vim a try since it colors your code and is more advanced than nano. Use the command vi or vim from terminal.
Happy SSH'ing ;).
ssh -X user#server.
You have to make appropriate setting for forwarding.
I use SFTP Net Drive SFTP, which let you create a virtual drive on your local computer that will map the remote file system accessible via SFTP protocol. After the map is created, you can use the editor of your preference.
You can use nano, vim, vi or many others. However if you want to edit with a graphical text editor you will have to create SFTP since Amazon does not support FTP. One way is to use filezilla to upload your files. Here is a video on using filezilla https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VawBMj29g0o I suggest SSH though. Its fast and easy here is a video on that https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O2-3HoRjBH4
I found a weird workaround for a GUI based text editor on AWS, I used Jupyter Notebook. If you have Anaconda installed on you instance, you follow the following steps
ssh onto your instance using ssh -i <location of your private key> <username>#<public DNS>
Start jupyter notebook on your instance using jupyter notebook --no-browser --port=8888
Open a new terminal window and ssh onto your jupyter notebook using ssh -i <location of your private key> -L 8212:localhost:8888 <username>#<public DNS>
Now you can open jupyter notebook at localhost:8212
Using the jupyter notebook environment, you can not only launch and run Ipython notebooks but also create and edit any files like a text editor.
would really like a graphical text editor
You cannot have a graphic editor, you need to use any editors like nano as you said or vim,emacs. Sudo would be required when you have to edit configuration files with root as owner.
To assist others with this same question, I would suggest jEdit. It is very capable, and it has a very rich plugin environment, language parsing, etc.
http://www.jedit.org
It has "always" supported sftp read and write of files with the sshConsole plugin.
I use it now on my AWS EC2 instance with the key pair supplied by AWS.
Lastly, it is not a good idea to edit files owned by root in the "production" environment.
Do your dev work in the AWS user's home folder so that you have full control of the source files. Then use a symlink to the actual server's file tree so you can serve it to yourself for testing. There are lots of controls in nginx and apache to limit who can view your dev site.
EDIT/UPDATE:
The NppFtp plugin to Notepad++ profides sftp access to AWS. I just tested it with the .pem file that they provided for my login at AWS.
For this, i'd suggest one of:
Learn and use emacs; it's quite powerful as far as textmode editors go.
Install your favourite graphical editor on the server and use X forwarding, 'ssh -X server.com'. This will allow you to launch the editor remotely, but have it display locally.
Most elegant in my opinion, use sshfs (https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs) to mount the remote directory locally, so you can work on the files directly using your favourite text editor.