Is there any similar kind of configure to rolingStyle="once" of log4net is available for NLog? - asp.net-core

I am using log4net currently and on every hour log file archive is being performed.
Now I am changing log4net to NLog
Is there similar setting available in NLog Like rolingStyle="once"? which was configure setting available in log4net.
For example earlier while using log4net the files created were used to be like:
LogFile.log
LogFile.log.1 <-last archive file
Following is configuration I used in log4net and I want to use the exact configure settings so that archived file naming should remains as it was in log4net:
<appender name="Work" type="RMM.Common.Logger.LogFileRollingAppender, Common">
<lockingModel type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender+MinimalLock" />
<dateTimeStrategy type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender+UniversalDateTime" />
<file type="log4net.Util.PatternString" value="%property{EdgeAPILogPath}\WebAPI_Work.log" />
<param name="AppendToFile" value="true"/>
<rollingStyle value="Once" />
<rollingStyle value="Composite" />
<datePattern value=".yyyyMMdd-HH" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="300" />
<maximumFileSize value="20MB" />
<Encoding value="UTF-8" />
<staticLogFileName value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%utcdate{yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss,fff} [%-5p] [%3t] %m%n" />
</layout>
<filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
<levelMin value="DEBUG" />
<levelMax value="FATAL" />
</filter>
</appender>

You can:
Use fileName="${basedir}/logs/${cached:${date:format=yyyy-MM-dd HH_mm_ss}}.log" as a way to ensure one log file per application instance.
Use archiveFileName="${archiveLogDirectory}/LogFile.log.{####}" to append numbers at the end (feel free to add or remove # as required, depending on your maxArchiveFiles).
Use archiveNumbering="Sequence" to achieve the order you want (higher numbers = newer logs).
Source: this piece of documentation and some personal experience.
Hopefully this basic example will help you getting closer to your final target:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<nlog xmlns="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
autoReload="true"
internalLogLevel="Error"
internalLogFile="./internal-nlog.txt"
throwExceptions="true">
<variable name="logDirectory" value="./logs"/>
<variable name="archiveLogDirectory" value="./logs/archive"/>
<targets>
<target name="errors"
xsi:type="File"
fileName="${logDirectory}/${cached:${date:format=yyyy-MM-dd HH_mm_ss}}.log"
archiveFileName="${archiveLogDirectory}/LogFile.log.{#}"
maxArchiveFiles="9"
archiveEvery="Hour"
archiveNumbering="Sequence"
/>
</targets>
<rules>
<logger name="*" minlevel="Debug" writeTo="errors"/>
</rules>
</nlog>

Not an expert on log4net, but it sounds like that rolingStyle="once" is the same as NLog FileTarget ArchiveOldFileOnStartup. So maybe something like this:
<nlog>
<variable name="EdgeAPILogPath" layout="${basedir}" />
<targets>
<target xsi:type="file" name="work"
fileName="${EdgeAPILogPath}/WebAPI_Work.log"
encoding="utf-8"
archiveNumbering="DateAndSequence"
archiveFileName="${EdgeAPILogPath}/WebAPI_Work.{#}.log"
archiveDateFormat="yyyyMMdd-HH"
archiveEvery="Hour"
archiveAboveSize="20000000"
archiveOldFileOnStartup="true"
maxArchiveFiles="300" />
</targets>
<rules>
<logger name="*" minLevel="Debug" writeTo="work" />
</rules>
</nlog>
See also: https://github.com/NLog/NLog/wiki/FileTarget-Archive-Examples

Related

mvc 4 log4net not working

i am tring to use log4net for log but it is not working
My log file is created empty, without data.
There is no NHibernate data and There is no USER data.
Does anybody know why?
I am tring to do like this:
web.config
<configSections>
<!-- For more information on Entity Framework configuration, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 -->
<section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false" />
<section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler,log4net" />
</configSections>
<appSettings>
<add key="webpages:Version" value="2.0.0.0" />
<add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
<add key="PreserveLoginUrl" value="true" />
<add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
<add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true" />
<add key="log4net.Config" value="log4net.config"/>
<add key="log4net.Config.Watch" value="True"/>
</appSettings>
<log4net debug="true">
<appender name="FileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender, log4net">
<file type="log4net.Util.PatternString" value="Logs/"/>
<lockingModel type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender+MinimalLock" />
<appendToFile value="true"/>
<rollingStyle value="Date"/>
<staticLogFileName value="false"/>
<datePattern value="'MyLog_'yyyyMMdd'.log'"/>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date{HH:mm:ss.fff} %-5level: %message%newline"/>
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="LogEmArquivo">
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="FileAppender"/>
</logger>
<logger name="NHibernate">
<level value="WARN" />
</logger>
<logger name="NHibernate.SQL">
<level value="DEBUG" />
</logger>
<root>
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="LogEmArquivo" />
</root>
</log4net>
On AssemblyInfo
[assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(Watch = true)]
On my Helper
log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();
log = LogManager.GetLogger("LogEmArquivo");
What is wrong? i already tried many diferent way and the only things that is happining is create the file MyLog_20170303.log with no data.
I keep my log4net config in a seaprate file
Here's my complete file that works.
<appender name="RollingFile" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<file value="logs/error.log" />
<appendToFile value="true" />
<maximumFileSize value="100KB" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="2" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%level %thread %logger - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="NHibernate">
<level value="WARN" />
</logger>
<logger name="NHibernate.SQL">
<level value="DEBUG" />
</logger>
<root>
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingFile" />
</root>
Have you tried a simpler log configuration with a static log file name to see if it is your log4net configuration.
You can also turn on internal debugging for log4net to verify your configuration is valid. See this answer here How to track down log4net problems
Maybe are you encountering the LOG4NET-506 issue: latest versions of log4net issue an exclusive mutex named according to file configuration property.
It does not cause issues if the file configuration actually target a file.
But in your case, it is a directory. If you have many processes trying to log to that directory, only one of them will be able of logging.
As a workaround, I have instructed log4net in my cases to log in a Logs\ sub-directory dedicated to each application. Like: file="Logs\App1\".

Stuck setting up Log4Net - Saving to SQL database [duplicate]

Description
I have a config file as a resource in my assembly and want to change the ConnectionString programmatically in my application.
I load the configuration using log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure.
I have some breakpoints and see that the configuration is loaded successfuly and the connectionstring is Data Source=localhost\SQLExpress;Initial Catalog=Log;Integrated Security=SSPI; (local SQLExpress).
Problem
Nothing happens, no exception and no log entry. Any ideas.
using (Stream stream = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream("MyNamespace.Properties.log4net.config"))
{
// stream is NOT null
log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure(stream);
}
Hierarchy hier = LogManager.GetRepository() as Hierarchy;
if (hier != null)
{
//get ADONetAppender
var adoAppender = (AdoNetAppender)hier.GetAppenders().Where(appender => appender.Name.Equals("AdoNetAppender", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)).FirstOrDefault();
if (adoAppender != null)
{
// update connectionstring
adoAppender.ConnectionString = configuration.GetConnectionString(ConnectionStringNames.Log).ConnectionString;
//refresh settings of appender
adoAppender.ActivateOptions();
}
}
ILog logger = LogManager.GetLogger("MyProject");
logger.Warn("Test");
content of the log4net.config file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net" />
</configSections>
<log4net>
<appender name="AdoNetAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ADONetAppender">
<bufferSize value="1" />
<connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data,
Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
<connectionString value="[we will set this automatically at runtime]" />
<commandText value="INSERT INTO Log ([Date],[Level],[Logger],[Message],[Exception])
VALUES (#log_date, #log_level, #logger, #message, #exception)" />
<parameter>
<parameterName value="#log_date" />
<dbType value="DateTime" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.RawTimeStampLayout" />
</parameter>
<parameter>
<parameterName value="#log_level" />
<dbType value="String" />
<size value="50" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%p" />
</layout>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<parameterName value="#logger" />
<dbType value="String" />
<size value="255" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%c" />
</layout>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<parameterName value="#message" />
<dbType value="String" />
<size value="4000" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%m" />
</layout>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<parameterName value="#exception" />
<dbType value="String" />
<size value="2000" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.ExceptionLayout" />
</parameter>
</appender>
<root>
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="AdoNetAppender" />
</root>
</log4net>
</configuration>
You can debug log4net by hooking into the log4net DebugAppender:
Add a log4net app setting in your app.config file:
<appSettings>
<!-- log4net configuration when running in debug mode. -->
<add key="log4net.Internal.Debug" value="true" />
</appSettings>
Add a debug appender in the log4net config:
<appender name="DebugAppender" type="log4net.Appender.DebugAppender">
<immediateFlush value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.SimpleLayout" />
</appender>
Add the appender to the log4net config root:
<root>
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="AdoNetAppender" />
<appender-ref ref="DebugAppender" />
</root>
When you run your application, look in the output window of Visual Studio and you should see all the internal logging for log4net. If not, then the log4net config file is never loading.
Edit
If you can use a connection string from your app.config file, then remove the connection string from the log4net AdoNetAppender and just call the connection string by name:
<appender name="AdoNetAppender" type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender">
<bufferSize value="1" />
<!-- note: you can use the 4.0 assembly -->
<connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection,
System.Data,
Version=4.0.0.0,
Culture=neutral,
PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
<!-- This will retrieve a connection string by name from the app.config -->
<connectionStringName value="ConnectionStringNameFromAppConfig" />
<!-- snip -->
</appender>
Here are some things that I tried that worked out for me...
I wasn't seeing anything because my <appender-ref ref="AdoNetAppender" /> didn't properly reference my <appender name="AdoNetAppender" ... /> in the Web.config. The 'AdoNetAppender' names need to match.
Added <bufferSize value="1" /> to the <appender name="AdoNetAppender" /> section of the Web.config
I created a user account with a password on the SQL server instead of using windows authentication. Granted user access to perform selects and inserts on the table
In Global.asax.cs I initialize log4net using log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();
In my C# code I instantiate a new adoAppender object and call logger.Info("save to db");
The documentation on Apache's website is helpful as well ...
http://logging.apache.org/log4net/release/config-examples.html#MS%20SQL%20Server
Hope that saves somebody some time and frustration. Thanks!
I had a log4net configuration running for years, that stopped logging to database this spring 2022.
I solved it by specifying: size value="7" to a DateTime2 database parameter in the log4net configuration. Type in database: datetime2(7), not null.
Why size on that type suddenly is madatory in log4net I don't know.

log4net set log file at a relative path

In my vb.net project, I use log4net and use an absolute path for the log file. But in the end I need to write log file at C:\Users\UserName\AppData\Local\Temp\Log folder (the username is a variable). Can't find a way how to set this in the log4net file.
My log4net file currently like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<log4net>
<appender name="ExampleAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<file value="C:\Log\App.log" />
<appendToFile value="true" />
<rollingStyle value="Date" />
<datePattern value="_yyyyMMdd" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level -
[%logger] %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="App">
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="ExampleAppender" />
</logger>
</log4net>
</configuration>
Is there a way to perform this? thanks.
You can use environment variables like this:
<file type="log4net.Util.PatternString" value="${LOCALAPPDATA}\Temp\Log\App.log" />
This creates a log file (for me) at C:\Users\stuartd\AppData\Local\Temp\Log\App.log

Log4net works when specifying logger name but not by reflection? Is this an issue?

I am attempting to overhaul one application's (a console app written in VB.NET) logging system using log4net.
I configured log4net according to this CodeProject tutorial. After configuring, I have discovered that the following log initialization creates empty logs (the resulting folder structure is correct and it creates the correct, dated text file, but the file is empty):
Private ReadOnly log As log4net.ILog = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType)
However, if I use the following line, it logs correctly.
Private ReadOnly log As log4net.ILog = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger("VSED")
In my main module, I'm logging an error like so:
log.Error("Test error!")
And I'm loading the assembly like so:
<Assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(Watch:=True)>
Below is my app.config file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler,log4net"/>
</configSections>
<log4net>
<appender name="RollingFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<lockingModel type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender+MinimalLock"/>
<file value="logs\" />
<datePattern value="dd.MM.yyyy'.log'" />
<appendToFile value="true" />
<rollingStyle value="Composite" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="10" />
<maximumFileSize value="100KB" />
<staticLogFileName value="false" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%property{NDC}] – %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="VSED">
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileAppender"/>
</logger>
<filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
<levelMin value="INFO"/>
<levelMax value="FATAL"/>
</filter>
</log4net>
<system.diagnostics>
<sources>
<!-- This section defines the logging configuration for My.Application.Log -->
<source name="DefaultSource" switchName="DefaultSwitch">
<listeners>
<add name="FileLog"/>
<!-- Uncomment the below section to write to the Application Event Log -->
<!--<add name="EventLog"/>-->
</listeners>
</source>
</sources>
<switches>
<add name="DefaultSwitch" value="Information" />
</switches>
<sharedListeners>
<add name="FileLog"
type="Microsoft.VisualBasic.Logging.FileLogTraceListener, Microsoft.VisualBasic, Version=8.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL"
initializeData="FileLogWriter"/>
<!-- Uncomment the below section and replace APPLICATION_NAME with the name of your application to write to the Application Event Log -->
<!--<add name="EventLog" type="System.Diagnostics.EventLogTraceListener" initializeData="APPLICATION_NAME"/> -->
</sharedListeners>
</system.diagnostics>
</configuration>
Is this even an issue? Will it present problems if I use this logger (explicitly stating its name) in multiple classes as opposed to the reflection?
Essentially, I'd just like to know why it's not working via the preferred method. Is my app.config incorrect? Am I doing something else incorrectly?
Thank you all!
You are only logging messages from VSED, your Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType is probably not VSED, but something.VSED. That is why your logger is not giving any output. See what the Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType is and make a logger with that name.
This will give the output from all your loggers:
<root>
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingLogFileAppender" />
</root>

log4net not inserting into database but working fine for file

I am using this code in WCF application in VS 2012, SQL Express is 2008 R2.
I have included the fileAppendor and Database Appendor, File Appender works fine but its not inserting data into the database.
I have verified the same connection string its working fine and inserting records in to the table.
Also I have set the buffer value to 1, still no luck
<bufferSize value="1" />
This is my config file
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net" />
</configSections>
<log4net>
<appender name="AdoNetAppender" type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender">
<bufferSize value="1" />
<connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
<connectionString value="server=(local)\\SQLEXPRESS;database=Log_DB;Integrated Security=SSPI;Connection Timeout=360;" />
<connectionString value="data source=[(local)\\SQLEXPRESS];initial catalog=[Log_DB];integrated security=SSPI" />
<commandText value="INSERT INTO [Error_Log] ([Date_time] ) VALUES (#Date_time)" />
<parameter>
<parameterName value="#Date_time" />
<dbType value="DateTime" />
<!--<layout type="log4net.Layout.RawTimeStampLayout" />-->
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%date{yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'.'fff}" />
</parameter>
</appender>
<appender name="LogFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<file value="log-file.txt"/>
<appendToFile value="true"/>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%ndc] ID=%property{EventID} - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<!-- Setup the root category, add the appenders and set the default level -->
<root>
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="LogFileAppender" />
<appender-ref ref="AdoNetAppender" />
</root>
</log4net>
<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
<add key="log4net.Internal.Debug" value="true"/>
</appSettings>
...
</configuration>
Do I am missing any other stuff?
Also I am not getting any information by setting Internal.Debug to true.
How to get internal debug details of log4net?
Finaly I got the answer for this, I am sharing here since it may help others.
Need to use the System/Machine Name instead of (local) in the Connection string. Even with the dotnet application (local) works but for log4net need to use the System name.