Auth0 - how to create a user without a password, or how to include password in verification email - authentication

We have a web app (SPA Angular app talking to a .Net Core Web API) which uses Auth0 as the authentication server.
Now, I'm not sure if this would be an "invite flow" or "invite-only flow", or something else, but basically, a user will go to our web app, and create an account on our system. Our API then creates an Auth0 account for this user using the Auth0 Management API. This user is then considered the Administrator. She can then create as many users as she wants for her staff. For each user she creates, our API creates an Auth0 user using the Management API.
Since, as far as I'm aware, a user must be assigned a password at the moment of creation (i.e. you cannot create a user without a password), the administrator must pick a password for each user she creates.
Additionally, each time a user is created, Auth0 automatically sends out an email to that user asking them to verify their email address. When the user follows this link, it takes them to the Auth0 login screen where they have to fill in their email address and password.
My problem is that, unless the administrator tells them what password she picked for them, there's no way of them knowing.
My question is: is there a way to defer picking a password until the user logs in for the first time? So, when the administrator creates the user, she doesn't pick a password. Then, upon the user's first login, they pick their own password.
Alternatively, if a password MUST be set at the moment of creating the user, could this password be displayed to the user in the email verification email? I would essentially treat this as a temporary password, as I would also require the user to change their password upon first logon in this case.,
Thanks

Related

How to cancel a password reset in AWS Cognito?

I use AWS Cognito as the authentication provider in a React application. I noticed an issue with the Reset Password flow:
Imagine I forget my password and request a password reset. Cognito sends me an email with a security code. Then, I remember the password and don't want to change it any more. I can't because even if I log in with the correct password, it still sends me to the Set New Password page. It seems like a security concern because anyone can force other users to reset their password as long as they know their email address.
Is that by design in Cognito or is it a bug in my use of Cognito?
You will want to verify how the forgot password/authentication flow have been implemented within your app. The Reset Password page should not send the NEW_PASSWORD_REQUIRED MFA challenge, nor change the user's status to need a new password in the user pool.
The ForgotPassword API call generates the reset code for the user, whereas the ConfirmForgotPassword API call accepts the code and allows the user to change the password. These API calls do not change the user's status for resetting their password, or create the NEW_PASSWORD_REQUIRED MFA challenge.
For completeness, there is no way to cancel the password reset code once it's been sent out. The code is valid for 24 hours, although sending another code will invalidate the first.

Microsoft graph is remembering the user after authentication

I'm using Microsoft graph in my Android project to authenticate users.
I'm doing so via this method:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/quickstart-v1-android
after a successful login Microsoft remembers the user email, so next time when user is trying to login it will suggest to use a previously logged in account. If user chooses a previously used email, a password is not required.
Problem raises when we have a single device where multiple users need to login via Microsoft. In this case new user will see the email of previously logged users and can select their email and log into account without entering any password.
My question is how can I avoid this behavior and close the session after each login?
Thank you!
You can tell ADAL to request credentials again by switching PromptBehavior from Auto to Always:
// Perform authentication requests
mAuthContext.acquireToken(
getActivity(),
RESOURCE_ID,
CLIENT_ID,
REDIRECT_URI,
PromptBehavior.Always,
getAuthInteractiveCallback());

Association of OAuth between providers

I was looking at Khan Academy and I'm wondering how their authentication works (probably many other websites have it the same).
When you login with facebook account that has email "aaa#gmail.com", you completely logout, open another anonymous window, and login with google account that has the same "aaa#gmail.com" email, you log into the previously created account.
My questions are :
Do they make association to account based on email your social account has ?
I'm sure their solution is secure, but is this common and normally doable so there won't be any possible exploitations ?
I'm using a system of Oauth2 to grant access to my app, dvouch
First you have a registered user in your website, with an unique email.
So what basically happens is:
User visits your website (website doesn't know who the user is)
User clicks to login through one of the Oauth2 providers
Your website proceeds to start a "OAuth2" handshake, it redirects the user to the provider oauth endpoint, along with some information, like what scopes you're asking for (email, personal info, public info, etc), the url to send back the user after the authentication is done, your application tokens (that are registered in the providers app dashboard), and so on.
Let's say the provider you chose was facebook. Facebook receives your request for an OAuth2 authentication. It also receives the scopes you're asking for, which url you want the user to go to after being authenticated, and your application credentials
It checks that the credentials you're sending are valid, that the callback url you're asking the user to be sent after also matches what they have registered for your app (so that someone can't simply steal your app credentials and have users redirected somewhere else) and if everything is fine and dandy, it will then present the login window to the user. This login is happening on the provider's page. Not on your website.
The user logs in (inside facebook or google not your website). The provider sends them back to the call back url you specified in the beginning of the handshake.
You (your website) receives the user back with a bunch of information, such as the email of the user who just completed the Oauth2 flow.
At this point you use the email that came in the callback and identify the user through the email. Since all emails are unique, and since your user had to be registered with that email on the provider, you are safe to assume he's the owner of the email.
(technically things might happen a bit differently)
It's basically very secure as long as the website has the regular security measures. Of course if someone has access to your Facebook(wtv) account or email they can login as if they were you, but that would happen either way they offered Oauth or not.
Then as long as you verify you're logging in the correct provider's website (like facebook's or google and not something else) you'll be fine since no one else will be able to see your login. Since a "scope" of authorizations has to be passed as well you as a user can also see what the application is asking for (email, access to your inbox, wtv) and decide if you want to grant those scopes or not, if you decide not to grant access then facebook will not pass back that information, which in turn renders the process safe.
The only way it wouldn't be safe would be if you had malicious software installed in your computer to log your activity and in this case you would be screwed either way.

IBM Domino Expired Internet Password

I have implemented password expiry for my website. If a user has an expired password, then I would like to redirect the user to a specific form where I then resend a random password.
To do this, I have:
setup a form with a WebQuerySave agent that changes the password using the AdminP ChangeHTTPPassword method
set the custom form to load in the domcfg database
made the form a public access form, and the agent runs on behalf of an admin account
The issue I have, is that the user appears to get stuck in a loop of wanting the password changed (names.nsf?ChangePassword) and will not even let me redirect the user to complete a new form from that will then kick off the password reset etc. This includes a link to my password reminder page that sends the user their password.
These are external users, and I am using directory assistance. I do not use the ID vault here.
Is it possible to get out of this loop?
If not, then is it possible to add an agent to run when the standard password reset works?

Is it possible to intercept the username and password when user submit the login form?

In Lotus Domino, when user submits the login form, we need to intercept user's username and password and relogin him/her to Domino with another username and password, according to his/her input username and password.
Is it possible?
You will need a custom login and Access it with a URL: /names.nsf?login&Redirectto=/myDb.nsf/loginredirect?OpenForm
In the loginredirect user would be logged in with the username he enters. You will have to RELOG in with the another user. see http://dominounlimited.blogspot.co.il/2008/07/automated-login-to-domino-by-http-post.html
It is possible to do this in domino but it requires you to write a DSAPI filter, which can be complicated. DSAPI filter allowes you to validate the password and go around dominos password validation.
A easier solutions is to have another authentication server which logs in the user to domino, this will involve letting the authentication server doing a POST of the login form to domino and then give the session cookie to the user.