Removing specific object from array keeps removing last item - vue.js

Here is what I have and I will explain it as much as I can:
I have a modal inside my HTML code as shown below:
<div id="favorites-modal-edit" class="modal">
<div class="modal-background"></div>
<div class="modal-card px-4">
<header class="modal-card-head">
<p class="modal-card-title">Favorites</p>
<button class="delete" aria-label="close"></button>
</header>
<section class="modal-card-body">
<div class="container">
<div id="favorites-modal-edit-wrapper" class="columns is-multiline buttons">
<favorites-edit-component v-for="(favorite, index) in favorites_list" :key="favorite.id" :favorite="favorite" />
</div>
</div>
</section>
<footer class="modal-card-foot">
<button class="button" #click="addItem">
Add Item
</button>
</footer>
</div>
</div>
The id="favorites-modal-edit" is the Vue.js app, then I have the <favorites-edit-component /> vue.js component.
Here is the JS code that I have:
I have my favorites_list generated which is an array of objects as shown below:
const favorites_list = [
{
id: 1,
name: 'Horse',
url: 'www.example.com',
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Sheep',
url: 'www.example2.com',
},
{
id: 3,
name: 'Octopus',
url: 'www.example2.com',
},
{
id: 4,
name: 'Deer',
url: 'www.example2.com',
},
{
id: 5,
name: 'Hamster',
url: 'www.example2.com',
},
];
Then, I have my vue.js component, which is the favorites-edit-component that takes in the #click="removeItem(this.index) which is coming back as undefined on the index.
Vue.component('favorites-edit-component', {
template: `
<div class="column is-half">
<button class="button is-fullwidth is-danger is-outlined mb-0">
<span>{{ favorite.name }}</span>
<span class="icon is-small favorite-delete" #click="removeItem(this.index)">
<i class="fas fa-times"></i>
</span>
</button>
</div>
`,
props: {
favorite: Object
},
methods: {
removeItem: function(index) {
this.$parent.removeItem(index);
},
}
});
Then I have the vue.js app that is the parent as shown below:
new Vue({
el: '#favorites-modal-edit',
// Return the data in a function instead of a single object
data: function() {
return {
favorites_list
};
},
methods: {
addItem: function() {
console.log('Added item');
},
removeItem: function(index) {
console.log(index);
console.log(this.favorites_list);
this.favorites_list.splice(this.favorites_list.indexOf(index), 1);
},
},
});
The problem:
For some reason, each time I go to delete a item from the list, it's deleting the last item in the list and I don't know why it's doing it, check out what is happening:
This is the guide that I am following:
How to remove an item from an array in Vue.js
The item keeps coming back as undefined each time the remoteItem() function is triggered as shown below:
All help is appreciated!

There is an error in your favorites-edit-component template, actually in vue template, when you want to use prop, data, computed, mehods,..., dont't use this
=> there is an error here: #click="removeItem(this.index)"
=> in addition, where is index declared ? data ? prop ?
you're calling this.$parent.removeItem(index); then in removeItem you're doing this.favorites_list.splice(this.favorites_list.indexOf(index), 1); this means that you want to remove the value equal to index in you array no the value positioned at the index
=> this.favorites_list[index] != this.favorites_list[this.favorites_list.indexOf(index)]
In addition, I would suggest you to modify the favorites-edit-component component to use event so it can be more reusable:
favorites-edit-component:
<template>
<div class="column is-half">
<button class="button is-fullwidth is-danger is-outlined mb-0">
<span>{{ favorite.name }}</span>
<span class="icon is-small favorite-delete" #click="$emit('removeItem', favorite.id)">
<i class="fas fa-times"></i>
</span>
</button>
</div>
</template>
and in the parent component:
<template>
...
<div id="favorites-modal-edit-wrapper" class="columns is-multiline buttons">
<favorites-edit-component
v-for="favorite in favorites_list"
:key="favorite.id"
:favorite="favorite"
#removeItem="removeItem($event)"
/>
</div>
...
</template>
<script>
export default {
data: function () {
return {
favorites_list: [],
};
},
methods: {
...
removeItem(id) {
this.favorites_list = this.favorites_list.filter((favorite) => favorite.id !== id);
}
...
},
};

I would restructure your code a bit.
In your favorites-edit-component
change your removeItem method to be
removeItem() {
this.$emit('delete');
},
Then, where you are using your component (in the template of the parent)
Add an event catcher to catch the emitted "delete" event from the child.
<favorites-edit-component v-for="(favorite, index) in favorites_list" :key="favorite.id" :favorite="favorite" #delete="removeItem(index)"/>
The problem you have right now, is that you are trying to refer to "this.index" inside your child component, but the child component does not know what index it is being rendered as, unless you specifically pass it down to the child as a prop.
Also, if you pass the index down as a prop, you must refer to it as "index" and not "this.index" while in the template.

Related

Problem with Recursive Components in Vue.js

I'm a beginner in Vue.js and I'm getting stuck on using recursive components.
When I try to recall the GroupFilter component in the GroupFilter component, the test message "New filter group" is displayed fine, but not the new GroupFilter component.
I have tried using an import and using the name given to the component, but in both cases it does not work.
Does anyone know how to make this work ? Thank you in advance for your help !
<template>
<div class="groupFilter">
<p>OR</p>
<div class='groupFilterForms'>
<div class="selectButton">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" v-on:click="addNewFilter">+ Add Filter</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success" v-on:click="addNewGroupFliter">+ Add Filter Group</button>
</div>
<div v-for="(child, index) in this.$store.state.storeData[this.index].$all" :index="index" :key="index">
<div v-if="child.condition">
<FilterTemplate :index='index'/>
</div>
<div v-else-if="child.$all">
<h3>New filter group</h3>
<GroupFilter/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import FilterTemplate from'./FilterTemplate';
import GroupFilter from './GroupFilterTemplate'
export default {
name: 'GroupFilter',
components: {
FilterTemplate,
GroupFilter
},
data: function (){
return {
storeData: [],
props: this.index,
toto: Array
}
},
props: ['index'],
mounted: function(){
this.storeData = this.$store.state.storeData
},
methods: {
addNewFilter(){
console.log("new filter TEST")
this.storeData[this.props].$all.push(
{condition:{
"attr":"group_id",
"ope":"eq",
"value":106
}}
);
this.$store.commit('setStoreData', this.storeData);
console.log(this.storeData[index])
},
addNewGroupFliter(){
console.log("new group filter TEST")
this.storeData[this.props].$all.push({
$all:[
{condition:{
"attr":"group_id",
"ope":"eq",
"value":106
}}
]
})
this.$store.commit('setStoreData', this.storeData);
}
}
}
</script>

Show on several elements in the same component in vuejs

Looping out a number of boxes within the same component in vuejs.
Each box has a button that reveals more text using v-on:click.
The problem is that all the boxes respond to this at the same time.
Is there a way to target the specific button being clicked if there are several buttons in a component?
Is there some way to isolate each button so they all dont activate at once?
<div class="filter-list-area">
<button #click="show =!show"> {{text}} </button>
<ul class="filter-list-item-area">
<li class="filter-list-item " v-for="(items, key) in packages">
<div>
<img class="fit_rating">
</div>
<div class="filter-list-item-info" >
<h3>{{items.partner_university}}</h3>
<p> Match: {{items.match_value}}</p>
<div v-for="(courses, key) in courses">
<transition name="courses">
<div class="courses2" v-show="show">
<p v-if="courses.Pu_Id === items.pu_Id">
{{courses.Course_name}}
</p>
</div>
</transition>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import testdata from '../App.vue'
export default {
data (){
return{
text: 'Show Courses',
testFilter: 'Sweden',
show: false
}
},
props: {
title: String,
likes: Number,
isPublished: Boolean,
commentIds: Array,
author: Object,
testuni: Array,
list: Array,
packages: Array,
courses: Array
},
methods:{
afunction(){
console.log(this.show);
},
changeText(){
if(this.show){
this.text = 'Hide Courses'
}
else{
this.text = "Show Courses"
}
}
},
mounted() {
this.afunction();
},
watch: {
show:
function() {
this.afunction()
this.changeText()
}
},
}
EDIT: I've created this before you posted the code example, but you could use same principle:
In your data add showMoreText, which will be used to track if show more data should be shown.
I would agree with #anaximander that you should use child components here
Simple example how to show/hide
<template>
<div>
<div v-for="(box, index) in [1,2,3,4,5]">
<div>
Box {{ box }} <button #click="toggleMore(index)">More</button>
</div>
<div v-show="showMoreText[index]">
More about box {{ box }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
showMoreText: {},
}
},
methods: {
toggleMore(index) {
/*
Adds a property to a reactive object, ensuring the new property is
also reactive, so triggers view updates.
https://vuejs.org/v2/api/#Vue-set
*/
this.$set(this.showMoreText, index, ! this.showMoreText[index])
}
}
}
</script>
This sounds like an ideal situation for a new child component, which will allow each instance of the new component to have its own separate state.
The child components can emit events to the parent, if cross-component communication is necessary.

Send data from one component to another in vue

Hi I'm trying to send data from one component to another but not sure how to approach it.
I've got one component that loops through an array of items and displays them. Then I have another component that contains a form/input and this should submit the data to the array in the other component.
I'm not sure on what I should be doing to send the date to the other component any help would be great.
Component to loop through items
<template>
<div class="container-flex">
<div class="entries">
<div class="entries__header">
<div class="entries__header__title">
<p>Name</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="entries__content">
<ul class="entries__content__list">
<li v-for="entry in entries">
{{ entry.name }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<add-entry />
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import addEntry from '#/components/add-entry.vue'
export default {
name: 'entry-list',
components: {
addEntry
},
data: function() {
return {
entries: [
{
name: 'Paul'
},
{
name: 'Barry'
},
{
name: 'Craig'
},
{
name: 'Zoe'
}
]
}
}
}
</script>
Component for adding / sending data
<template>
<div
class="entry-add"
v-bind:class="{ 'entry-add--open': addEntryIsOpen }">
<input
type="text"
name="addEntry"
#keyup.enter="addEntries"
v-model="newEntries">
</input>
<button #click="addEntries">Add Entries</button>
<div
class="entry-add__btn"
v-on:click="openAddEntry">
<span>+</span>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'add-entry',
data: function() {
return {
addEntryIsOpen: false,
newEntries: ''
}
},
methods: {
addEntries: function() {
this.entries.push(this.newEntries);
this.newEntries = '';
},
openAddEntry() {
this.addEntryIsOpen = !this.addEntryIsOpen;
}
}
}
</script>
Sync the property between the 2:
<add-entry :entries.sync="entries"/>
Add it as a prop to the add-entry component:
props: ['entries']
Then do a shallow merge of the 2 and emit it back to the parent:
this.$emit('entries:update', [].concat(this.entries, this.newEntries))
(This was a comment but became to big :D)
Is there a way to pass in the key of name? The entry gets added but doesn't display because im looping and outputting {{ entry.name }}
That's happening probably because when you pass "complex objects" through parameters, the embed objects/collections are being seen as observable objects, even if you sync the properties, when the component is mounted, only loads first level data, in your case, the objects inside the array, this is performance friendly but sometimes a bit annoying, you have two options, the first one is to declare a computed property which returns the property passed from the parent controller, or secondly (dirty and ugly but works) is to JSON.stringify the collection passed and then JSON.parse to convert it back to an object without the observable properties.
Hope this helps you in any way.
Cheers.
So with help from #Ohgodwhy I managed to get it working. I'm not sure if it's the right way but it does seem to work without errors. Please add a better solution if there is one and I'll mark that as the answer.
I follow what Ohmygod said but the this.$emit('entries:update', [].concat(this.entries, this.newEntries)) didn't work. Well I never even need to add it.
This is my add-entry.vue component
<template>
<div
class="add-entry"
v-bind:class="{ 'add-entry--open': addEntryIsOpen }">
<input
class="add-entry__input"
type="text"
name="addEntry"
placeholder="Add Entry"
#keyup.enter="addEntries"
v-model="newEntries"
/>
<button
class="add-entry__btn"
#click="addEntries">Add</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'add-entry',
props: ['entries'],
data: function() {
return {
addEntryIsOpen: false,
newEntries: ''
}
},
methods: {
addEntries: function() {
this.entries.push({name:this.newEntries});
this.newEntries = '';
}
}
}
</script>
And my list-entries.vue component
<template>
<div class="container-flex">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="entries">
<div class="entries__header">
<div class="entries__header__title">
<p>Competition Entries</p>
</div>
<div class="entries__header__search">
<input
type="text"
name="Search"
class="input input--search"
placeholder="Search..."
v-model="search">
</div>
</div>
<div class="entries__content">
<ul class="entries__content__list">
<li v-for="entry in filteredEntries">
{{ entry.name }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<add-entry :entries.sync="entries"/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import addEntry from '#/components/add-entry.vue'
import pickWinner from '#/components/pick-winner.vue'
export default {
name: 'entry-list',
components: {
addEntry,
pickWinner
},
data: function() {
return {
search: '',
entries: [
{
name: 'Geoff'
},
{
name: 'Stu'
},
{
name: 'Craig'
},
{
name: 'Mark'
},
{
name: 'Zoe'
}
]
}
},
computed: {
filteredEntries() {
if(this.search === '') return this.entries
return this.entries.filter(entry => {
return entry.name.toLowerCase().includes(this.search.toLowerCase())
})
}
}
}
</script>

updating specific component inside v-for loop - Vue js - laravel 5.6

I am struggling to find a solution for this problem: I am using Vue.js with Laravel 5.6 and fetching items then displaying them using Vue.
When clicking on the bid on this item button, i would like to update the data inside that < li > list item, such as the element with the ref property totalBids using the bidOnThis(id) method
Edited: updated the code to reflect ref property and the updated but still wrong bidOnThis(id) function
<template>
<div>
<ul class="row">
<li class="col-lg-4" v-for="auction in auctions" :key="auction.id">
<span>{{ auction.name }} {{ auction.id }}</span><br />
<span>{{ auction.bid_time }}</span><br />
<span ref="totalBids">{{ auction.total_bids }}</span><br />
<span ref="user">{{ auction.username }}</span><br />
<button ref="newBid" #click="bidOnThis(auction.id)">Bid on this item</button>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
auctions: [],
newBid: '',
totalBids: ''
};
},
created() {
axios.get('/auctions').then(result => {
this.auctions = result.data
})
},
methods: {
bidOnThis(id) {
axios.post('/auctions', { id: id });
this.auction.totalBids = '100';
}
}
};
this is where I am at, but doesn't work either
bidOnThis(id) {
axios.post('/auctions', { id: id });
this.auctions.$refs.totalBids.innerHTML = '100';
}
After a lot of searching around, i found this: Better method of using refs inside a v-for based on object
and have updated my code using key, index in my v-for loop, then referencing the key through the method
allowing me to use the key to reference the correct element
bidOnThis(auction.id, key)
and
this.$refs.totalBids[key].innerHTML = parseInt(this.$refs.totalBids[key].innerHTML) + 1 ;
See full code below:
<template>
<div>
<h1 ref="testing">0</h1>
<ul class="row">
<li class="col-lg-4" v-for="(auction, key, index) in auctions" :key="auction.id">
<span>{{ auction.name }} ({{ auction.id }})</span><br />
<span>{{ auction.bid_time }}</span><br />
<span ref="totalBids">{{ auction.total_bids }}</span><br />
<span ref="user">{{ auction.username }}</span><br />
<button ref="newBid" #click="bidOnThis(auction.id, key)">Bid on this item</button>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
auctions: [],
newBid: '',
totalBids: '',
testing: ''
};
},
created() {
axios.get('/auctions').then(result => {
this.auctions = result.data
})
},
methods: {
bidOnThis(id, key) {
axios.post('/auctions', { id: id });
this.$refs.totalBids[key].innerHTML = parseInt(this.$refs.totalBids[key].innerHTML) + 1 ;
}
}
};

Extend Vue function in component to display ID

I have a Vue component and I am using internalValue to access the value attribute. How would I extend this to also get the ID?
ie internalValue = value, id
I have tried but I don't know how to add this inside the internalValue function. I've even tried to only get the ID by changing all instances of value to id but it still spits out the value.
I'd be happy to have them as one ie value, id or access them like data.value and data.id
Initialise Vue
new Vue({
el: '#topic',
data: {
selectedTopic: null
}
});
Use Component
<div class="form-group" id="topic">
<topic v-model="selectedTopic"></topic>
</div>
Register Component
Vue.component('topic', require('./components/Topicselect.vue'));
Component
<template>
<div>
<label v-for="topic in topics" class="radio-inline radio-thumbnail">
<input type="radio" v-model="internalValue" name="topics_radio" :id="topic.id" :value="topic.name">
<span class="white-color lg-text font-regular text-center text-capitalize">{{ topic.name }}</span>
</label>
<ul class="hidden">
<li>{{ internalValue }}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: ['value'],
data () {
return {
internalValue: this.value,
topics: []
}
},
mounted(){
axios.get('/vuetopics').then(response => this.topics = response.data);
},
watch: {
internalValue(v){
this.$emit('input', v);
console.log('Topicselect: the value is ' + this.internalValue);
}
}
}
</script>
Use the selected topic as your value. Basically, eliminate internalValue altogether, and just emit the topic associated with any given radio button when it's clicked. This will satisfy v-model, since it listens to input events (unless you customize it).
export default {
props: ['value'],
data () {
return {
topics: []
}
},
methods:{
selectValue(topic){
this.$emit('input', topic)
}
},
mounted(){
axios.get('/vuetopics').then(response => this.topics = response.data);
}
})
And your template
<template>
<div>
<label v-for="topic in topics" class="radio-inline radio-thumbnail">
<input type="radio" #click="selectValue(topic)" name="topics_radio" :id="topic.id" :value="topic.name" :checked="value && topic.id == value.id">
<span class="white-color lg-text font-regular text-center text-capitalize">{{ topic.name }}</span>
</label>
<ul class="hidden">
<li>{{ value }}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
This will set selectedTopic in your Vue to a topic, which is something like
{
id: 2,
name: "some topic"
}
based on how you use it in your template.
Working example.