Good day! There are 3 tasks that I want to implement using the .htaccess file:
Work only with https protocol
Create a 301 redirect from https://www.example.com to https://example.com
Redirect all requests to the index.php file
My best version of .htaccess looks like this, but I'm not sure if this is the right decision:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} .* [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php
I would be grateful for any advice!
Could you please try following, written as per your shown samples. Please make sure you clear your browser cache before you test your URLs.
RewriteEngine ON
##For applying https on each request.
RewriteCond https !on
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,NE,L]
##For removing www from request.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,NE,L]
##For applying index.php for non existing files or directories.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
Related
I am having a problem while redirecting a page whose URL was changed but I want old URL to be redirected to new. Here is .htaccess file
<IfModule mod_security.c>
SecFilterEngine Off
SecFilterScanPOST Off
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [R,L]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^contactus/$ http://example.com/contact-us/ [R=301,L]
Using mod_rewrite in the last line I am not getting redirected to new URL but when I use mod_alias(Redirect) rule I get redirected to new URL but Old URL gets appended to in it in this format.
https://example.com/contact-us/?/contactus/
I have searched Stack Overflow for solution to this problem and tried many similar scenarios but that didn't work.
Have it like this the given order.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^ https://example.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,NE,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://example.com%{REQUEST_URI} [L,NE,R=301]
RewriteRule ^contactus/$ /contact-us/ [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/system [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteEngine On is not required multiple times in same .htaccess.
Make sure to clear your browser cache before testing the change.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [R,L]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^contactus/$ http://example.com/contact-us/ [R=301,L]
Your mod_rewrite external redirects (the last three rules) are in the wrong place. These need to be before the internal rewrite (front-controller). By placing them at the end of the file they are never going to get processed for any URL other than static resources, since all other URLs are routed to index.php, at which point processing stops.
when I use mod_alias(Redirect) rule I get redirected to new URL but Old URL gets appended
Different modules are processed independently regardless of the order of the directives in the config file. mod_alias is processed after mod_rewrite - but it is processed. However, the Redirect directive is prefix matching and everything after the match is appended onto the end of the target URL.
And there's no need to repeat the RewriteEngine directives
Have your directives like this:
<IfModule mod_security.c>
SecFilterEngine Off
SecFilterScanPOST Off
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.example\.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^contactus/$ http://example.com/contact-us/ [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/system
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
And make sure to clear your browser cache before testing. Preferably test with 302 (temporary) redirect to avoid caching issues.
I created an mvc framework with php. my only working main file is index.php.
Normally I redirect from http to https. I also remove the www domain, but when I enter with www, if my URL is for example
domain.com/admin/products/edit/1,
htaccess does this.
domain.com/index.php/products/edit/1
how can i solve this
Thank you
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
You should have your rules like this way, always keep https redirection rule at very first place only. Please clear your browser cache before testing your URLs(rest of the rules are from OP's tried rules + I have changed regex of matching hostname too here).
RewriteEngine ON
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301,NE]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)(example\.com) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301,NE]
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
I have been looking into this for quite a while now, but i just can't get it right. When I have one part working (e.g. forcing non-php), the other part stops working (e.g. forcing non-slash).
What I want exactly:
remove .php extension (so example.com/foo.php becomes example.com/foo in the browser url bar)
remove the slash at the end of a URL (so example.com/foo.php/ becomes example.com/foo. BUT when it's a directory with an index.php inside, it has to redirect accordingly (i can't get this last part to work)
force non-www (this works)
force https (this works)
What I my .htaccess looks like right now:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/$ /$1 [R=301,NE,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
I experience the following problems with this:
example.com/foo.php/ redirects to example.com/foo.php instead of example.com/foo
example.com/foo.php/foo displays the example.com/foo.php file, while example.com/foo/foo displays a 404 message (the latter would be correct in my case)
example.com/admin (this is a folder with an index.php in it) displays a 404 message
I appreciate your help!
Okay, so I know it is a broad question. But if anyone ever searches for this, I almost have it (the only thing that doesn't work is redirecting domain.com/foo.php/foo to domain.com/foo/foo
Here is the .htaccess file I have right now:
RewriteEngine On
Options -Indexes
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(GET|HEAD)\ /([^/]+)\.php(\?|\ |$)
RewriteRule ^ /%2 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/$ /$1 [R=301,NE,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
I have web site that I want to resolve the www and non www issues. I tried to using this below code from the .htaccess file. But no result.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://www.w15.lk%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]
# Remove Trailing Slashes...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s(.+?)/+[?\s]
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/$ /$1 [R=301,L,NE]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
You were close with your attempt. Try and use this instead:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.w15.lk/$1 [L,R=302,NC]
I've set the R flag as 302 to make it a temporary redirect for testing. If this works, change it to 301 to make it permanent.
Don't forget to clear your cache before testing this.
I have a client project where I need to force HTTPS for a certain folder and force HTTP for all others. I can sucessfully enforce HTTPS for the folder I desire but then all links back to the rest of the site end up being through HTTPS. I'd like to have a rule which forces requests for anything 'not' in the secure folder to be forced back to HTTP. Here's what I have so far:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^(my) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1
'my' is the name of the folder that I need to force HTTPS for.
Any ideas?
Update: I also tried:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
# Force HTTPS for /my
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^(my) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
# Force HTTP for anything which isn't /my
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on
RewriteRule !^my http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
# Remove index.php from URLs
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1
But instead of requests for /my being forced through HTTPS they now just resolve to http://www.example.com/index.php/my
:?
Ah, of course. The problem lies in the fact that your rewrite ruleset will be reprocessed after it is transformed to index.php following the initial redirect. Using what you currently have, you need to additionally condition the redirections to make sure they don't get applied after the rewrite to /index.php/my.
Something like the following should do:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
# Force HTTPS for /my
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]+\s/my [NC]
RewriteRule ^(my) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
# Force HTTP for anything which isn't /my
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !^[A-Z]+\s/my [NC]
RewriteRule !^my http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
# Remove index.php from URLs
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1
Give the following a try, should work for you:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/my
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/my
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
This is something that works from an old client website and could be adaptable for your purposes:
#If https off and in the cart dir
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =off [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cart/(.*) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/cart/%1 [R=301,L]
#If https on and not in cart dir
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cart [NC]
#Above line actually used to read RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cart|media|images|thumbs|css|js [NC]
#to allow js/css/images to be served so there were no mixed ssl messages popping up to visitors
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !index\.php$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
Replacing cart with my perhaps
Just invert the conditions:
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on
RewriteRule !^my http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]