Save files in designated folders - vba

This is code derived from Mail Merge Tips and Tricks.
Sub Merge_To_Individual_Files()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim StrFolder As String, StrName As String, MainDoc As Document, i As Long, j As Long
Set MainDoc = ActiveDocument
With MainDoc
StrFolder = .Path & Application.PathSeparator
For i = 1 To .MailMerge.DataSource.RecordCount
With .MailMerge
.Destination = wdSendToNewDocument
.SuppressBlankLines = True
With .DataSource
.FirstRecord = i
.LastRecord = i
.ActiveRecord = i
If Trim(.DataFields("Name")) = "" Then Exit For
StrName = .DataFields("Number") & "_" & .DataFields("Name") & "_Test"
End With
.Execute Pause:=False
End With
StrName = Trim(StrName)
With ActiveDocument
.SaveAs2 FileName:=StrFolder & StrName & ".pdf", FileFormat:=wdFormatPDF, AddToRecentFiles:=False
.PrintOut Copies:=1
.Close SaveChanges:=False
End With
Next i
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
The code separates a serial letter into individual files, saves them as pdf and starts the printing.
The macro saves all the files in the same folder and I have to move each file to the designated folder manually (each file has an own folder with the "Number" from the code as its name).
Is it possible to save the files directly in the intended folder?

I'd do something like this:
Dim num, numGen as long, f, StrFolder As String
'...
'...
num = .DataFields("Number") 'capture the value in the With .DataSource block
'...
'...
'check if the destination folder exists
f = FindFolder(StrFolder, CStr(num)) 'returns folder path if exists
If Len(f) = 0 Then
'no match was found - use a generic folder
f = StrFolder & "General" 'or whatever you want
numGen = numGen + 1
End If
.SaveAs2 FileName:= f & _
Application.PathSeparator & StrName & ".pdf", _
FileFormat:=wdFormatPDF, AddToRecentFiles:=False
'...
'...
'Notify that some files need to be moved
If numGen > 0 Then
Msgbox numGen & " files were saved to 'General' folder"
End If
This function will return the path of any matched folder given a starting folder to begin in (includes searching in subfolders). Returns empty string if no match.
Function FindFolder(StartAt As String, ByVal folderName As String) As String
Dim colFolders As New Collection, sf, path, fld, fso
Set fso = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")
colFolders.Add StartAt
Do While colFolders.Count > 0
fld = colFolders(1)
colFolders.Remove 1
If Right(fld, 1) <> "\" Then fld = fld & "\"
For Each sf In fso.getfolder(fld).subfolders
If sf.Name = folderName Then
FindFolder = sf.path
Exit Function
Else
colFolders.Add sf
End If
Next sf
Loop
End Function

Your code is derived from the Send Mailmerge Output to Individual Files article in the Mailmerge Tips & Tricks thread, at https://www.msofficeforums.com/mail-merge/21803-mailmerge-tips-tricks.html.
That article contains code for setting the save path and tells you how to use it...

Related

How to convert multiple word docs (incl subfolders) from .doc to .docx?

Is there a way to edit the following VBA code in a way that it can also convert all .doc documents in sub folders and delete the original .doc?
I have quite many of them and I am not quite familiar with VBA code. Any help would be much appreciated!
Sub ConvertBatchToDOCX()
Dim sSourcePath As String
Dim sTargetPath As String
Dim sDocName As String
Dim docCurDoc As Document
Dim sNewDocName As String
' Looking in this path
sSourcePath = "H:\Vanhuspalvelut\Kotihoito\Tammelan_kotihoito\TURVALLISUUS\Pelastussuunnitelmaan_tuleva\TURVALLISUUS_SUUNNITELMA_2015"
sTargetPath = "H:\Vanhuspalvelut\Kotihoito\Tammelan_kotihoito\TURVALLISUUS\Pelastussuunnitelmaan_tuleva\TURVALLISUUS_SUUNNITELMA_2015"
' Look for first DOC file
sDocName = Dir(sSourcePath & "*.doc")
Do While sDocName <> ""
' Repeat as long as there are source files
'Only work on files where right-most characters are ".doc"
If Right(sDocName, 4) = ".doc" Then
' Open file
Set docCurDoc = Documents.Open(FileName:=sSourcePath & sDocName)
sNewDocName = Replace(sDocName, ".doc", ".docx")
With docCurDoc
.SaveAs FileName:=sTargetPath & sNewDocName, _
FileFormat:=wdFormatDocumentDefault
.Close SaveChanges:=wdDoNotSaveChanges
End With
End If
' Get next source file name
sDocName = Dir
Loop
MsgBox "Finished"
End Sub
Please use the next solution:
Add the next API function on top of the module (in the declarations area):
Private Declare PtrSafe Sub Sleep Lib "kernel32.dll" (ByVal dwMilliseconds As LongPtr)
Use the next adapted Sub:
Sub ConvertBatchToDOCX()
Dim mainFolderPath As String, sDoc, arrDocs, boolProblematic As Boolean
Dim docCurDoc As Document, sNewDocName As String, strMsg As String
' Looking in this path
mainFolderPath = "H:\Vanhuspalvelut\Kotihoito\Tammelan_kotihoito\TURVALLISUUS\Pelastussuunnitelmaan_tuleva\TURVALLISUUS_SUUNNITELMA_2015\"
strMsg = "Problematic files: " & vbCrLf
arrDocs = getAllDocs(mainFolderPath & "*.doc")
If arrDocs(0) = "" Then MsgBox "No appropriate documents have been found...": Exit Sub
For Each sDoc In arrDocs
sNewDocName = Left(sDoc, InStrRev(sDoc, ".") - 1) & ".docx": ' Stop
boolProblematic = False
On Error Resume Next
Set docCurDoc = Documents.Open(FileName:=sDoc)
If Err.Number = 5174 Then
Err.Clear: boolProblematic = True
strMsg = strMsg & sDoc & vbCrLf
End If
If Not boolProblematic Then
docCurDoc.SaveAs FileName:=sNewDocName, FileFormat:=wdFormatDocumentDefault
docCurDoc.Close False
Kill sDoc
Sleep 1000
End If
Next
If strMsg <> "Problematic files: " & vbCrLf Then MsgBox strMsg
MsgBox "Finished"
End Sub
The function has also been adapted, in order to handle the case of not document with extension ".doc" has been found:
Private Function getAllDocs(strFold As String, Optional strExt As String = "*.*") As Variant
Dim arrD, arrExt, arrFin, sDoc, i As Long
arrD = Filter(Split(CreateObject("wscript.shell").Exec("cmd /c dir """ & strFold & strExt & """ /b /s").StdOut.ReadAll, vbCrLf), "\")
ReDim arrFin(UBound(arrD))
For Each sDoc In arrD
arrExt = Split(sDoc, ".")
If LCase(arrExt(UBound(arrExt))) = "doc" Then
arrFin(i) = sDoc: i = i + 1
End If
Next
If i > 0 Then
ReDim Preserve arrFin(i - 1)
Else
ReDim arrFin(0)
End If
getAllDocs = arrFin
End Function
Maybe this could get you on the right track? (Untested)
Sub saveDOCsAsDOCXs()
ChDir "C:\myFolderName\"
Dim fIn As String, fOut As String, doc As Document
fIn = Dir("*.doc") 'list first `doc` files in current folder (includes `docx`)
Do
If Right(fIn, 4) = ".doc" Then 'only process `doc` files
Debug.Print "Opening " & fIn
Set doc = Documents.Open(fIn) 'open the `doc`
fOut = fIn & "x" 'output filename
If Dir(fOut) <> "" Then
Debug.Print fOut & " already exists." 'could instead delete existing like `Kill fOut`
Else
doc.SaveAs fOut, wdFormatXMLDocument 'save as `docx`
Debug.Print "Saved " & fOut
End If
doc.Close 'close the file
End If
fIn = Dir() 'get next `doc` file
Loop While fIn <> ""
End Sub
Documentation: Open, SaveAs2, Dir

Skip MS Word Mail Merge if datasource has no records

i currently have 6 mail merge templates that i execute via the following vbs.
this opens each file in the root folder and runs the mailmerge,
VBS
Set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set rootFolder = fs.GetFolder(fs.GetParentFolderName(wscript.ScriptFullName))
Set oWord = Createobject("Word.Application")
oWord.Visible = False
For Each file in rootFolder.Files
If LCase(fs.GetExtensionName(file.Name)) = "docx" Then
Set oDocument = oWord.Documents.Open(file.path)
oWord.Run "regular_mail"
oDocument.Close(False)
Set oDocument = Nothing
End If
Next
oWord.Quit
set oWord = nothing
the vba inside word, does the mailmerge puts it in the designated folder, what i get is an error when the datasource for that file has no data. since StrName = .DataFields("pk") wont have any values.
Where im stuck is how to go around that error, or check whether the data source is blank then move on to the next template.
each template should save to one file so my mailroom can print.
VBA in word:
Sub regular_mail()
Dim sDate As String, StrFolder As String, StrName As String, MainDoc As Document, i As Long, j As Long, fso As Object, StrMonthPath As String, StrDayPath As String, StrFileName As String
sDate = Format(Now(), "mmddyy")
Const StrFolderName As String = "C:\Test\Files\"
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
With ActiveDocument.MailMerge
.Destination = wdSendToNewDocument
.SuppressBlankLines = True
With .DataSource
.FirstRecord = i
.LastRecord = i
.ActiveRecord = i
StrName = .DataFields("pk")
StrMonthPath = .DataFields("month_path")
StrDayPath = .DataFields("day_path")
StrSendDate = .DataFields("send_date")
StrFileName = sDate & "_" & fso.GetBaseName(ActiveDocument.Name)
End With
.Execute Pause:=False
'Creates directory if it doesnt exist
If Not fso.FolderExists(StrFolderName & StrMonthPath) Then
fso.CreateFolder (StrFolderName & StrMonthPath)
End If
If Not fso.FolderExists(StrFolderName & StrMonthPath & StrDayPath) Then
fso.CreateFolder (StrFolderName & StrMonthPath & StrDayPath)
End If
If Not fso.FolderExists(StrFolderName & StrMonthPath & StrDayPath & "letters\") Then
fso.CreateFolder (StrFolderName & StrMonthPath & StrDayPath & "letters\")
End If
End With
ActiveDocument.SaveAs2 FileName:=StrFolderName & StrMonthPath & StrDayPath & "letters\" & StrFileName, FileFormat:=16, AddToRecentFiles:=False
ActiveWindow.Close
End Sub
any and all help is appreciated, thank you in advance.
Without being able to test it myself right now, you could use both or one of these approaches:
You could check it DataSource is nothing (or if is not Nothing, as you need):
If .DataSource Is Nothing Then ...
You could check if there are records in the Datasource:
If .DataSource.RecordCount = 0 Then

VBA; how to extract all files names from a folder - without using Application.FileDialog object

As in the Question: the task is to extract all files names from a folder, but the folder path needs to be hard coded into the macro, to prevent these dialog boxes asking me things and wasting my time.
I will not change this folder. It will be the same one until the end of time, and I want to extract the files names into the Excel column, starting from second row.
this is the folder I want to extract ALL files names from.
"C:\Users\michal\SkyDrive\csv\bossa\mstcgl_mst\"
this is my portion of code:
Option Explicit
Sub GetFileNames()
Dim axRow As Long ' inside the Sheet("Lista") row#
Dim xDirectory As String
Dim xFname As String ' name of the file
Dim InitialFoldr$
Dim start As Double
Dim finish As Double
Dim total_time As Double
start = Timer
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Lista").Range("D2").Activate
InitialFolder = "C:\Users\michal\SkyDrive\csv\bossa\mstcgl_mst"
If Right(InitialFolder, 1) <> "\" Then
InitialFolder = InitialFolder & "\"
End If
Application.InitialFolder.Show
If InitialFolder.SelectedItems.Count <> 0 Then
xDirectory = .SelectedItems(1) & "\"
xFname = Dir(xDirectory, vbArchive)
' Dir's job is to return a string representing
' the name of a file, directory, or an archive that matches a specified pattern.
Do While xFname <> "" ' there is already xFname value (1st file name) assigned.
ActiveCell.Offset(xRow) = xFname
xRow = xRow + 1 ' następny xRow
xFname = Dir()
Loop
End If
End With
finish = Timer ' Set end time.
total_time = Round(finish - start, 3) ' Calculate total time.
MsgBox "This code ran successfully in " & total_time & " seconds", vbInformation
End Sub
this is the line that crushes:
If InitialFolder.SelectedItems.Count <> 0 Then
xDirectory = .SelectedItems(1) & "\"
And two more important questions in the .png file.
Please, respond to them as well - it's very important 4 me.
Or if U guys know any other method to do this faster just don't hesitate and share Your Code with me - I'll be very grateful.
Sub Files()
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim strDirectory As String, strFile As String
Dim i As Integer: i = 1
Set sht = Worksheets("Sheet1")
strDirectory = "C:\Users\User\Desktop\"
strFile = Dir(strDirectory, vbNormal)
Do While strFile <> ""
With sht
.Cells(i, 1) = strFile
.Cells(i, 2) = strDirectory + strFile
End With
'returns the next file or directory in the path
strFile = Dir()
i = i + 1
Loop
End Sub
See example below
Public Sub Listpng()
Const strFolder As String = "C:\SomeFolder\"
Const strPattern As String = "*.png"
Dim strFile As String
strFile = Dir(strFolder & strPattern, vbNormal)
Do While Len(strFile) > 0
Debug.Print strFile '<- view this in Immediate window; Ctrl+g will take you there
strFile = Dir
Loop
End Sub
There's a couple of procedures I use depending on whether I want subfolders as well.
This loops through the folder and adds path & name to a collection:
Sub Test1()
Dim colFiles As Collection
Dim itm As Variant
Set colFiles = New Collection
EnumerateFiles "C:\Users\michal\SkyDrive\csv\bossa\mstcgl_mst\", "*.xls*", colFiles
For Each itm In colFiles
Debug.Print itm
Next itm
End Sub
Sub EnumerateFiles(ByVal sDirectory As String, _
ByVal sFileSpec As String, _
ByRef cCollection As Collection)
Dim sTemp As String
sTemp = Dir$(sDirectory & sFileSpec)
Do While Len(sTemp) > 0
cCollection.Add sDirectory & sTemp
sTemp = Dir$
Loop
End Sub
This second way goes through the subfolders as well returning path & name. For some reason if you change InclSubFolders to False it only returns the name - got to sort that bit out.
Sub Test2()
Dim vFiles As Variant
Dim itm As Variant
vFiles = EnumerateFiles_2("C:\Users\michal\SkyDrive\csv\bossa\mstcgl_mst\", "xls*")
For Each itm In vFiles
Debug.Print itm
Next itm
End Sub
Public Function EnumerateFiles_2(sDirectory As String, _
Optional sFileSpec As String = "*", _
Optional InclSubFolders As Boolean = True) As Variant
EnumerateFiles_2 = Filter(Split(CreateObject("WScript.Shell").Exec _
("CMD /C DIR """ & sDirectory & "*." & sFileSpec & """ " & _
IIf(InclSubFolders, "/S ", "") & "/B /A:-D").StdOut.ReadAll, vbCrLf), ".")
End Function

Create a vba code to replace all the headers, of all the word documents in a Folder and Subfolders

Sub ReplaceEntireHdr()
Dim wrd As Word.Application
Set wrd = CreateObject("word.application")
wrd.Visible = True
AppActivate wrd.Name
'Change the directory to YOUR folder's path
fName = Dir("C:\Users\user1\Desktop\A\*.doc")
Do While (fName <> "")
With wrd
'Change the directory to YOUR folder's path
.Documents.Open ("C:\Users\user1\Desktop\A\" & fName)
If .ActiveWindow.View.SplitSpecial = wdPaneNone Then
.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.Type = wdPrintView
Else
.ActiveWindow.View.Type = wdPrintView
End If
.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = wdSeekCurrentPageHeader
.Selection.WholeStory
.Selection.Paste
.ActiveDocument.Save
.ActiveDocument.Close
End With
fName = Dir
Loop
Set wrd = Nothing
End Sub
I use this vba code to replace all the headers, of all the word documents in a folder 'A'. However if there is any subfolder in the parent folder 'A' with word documents, the vba code skips those documents. Could anyone please tell me how to include the word documents in the subfolders as well? Perhaps by making some changes in the code or any other vba code which can do the same job.
Thanks in advance.
In order to pick up the folders (directories) you need to specify the vbDirectory attribute. By default, Dir only "sees" things that match vbNormal.
Here's an example that picks up both files and sub-directories. The GetAttr function checks whether the file attribute is vbDirectory. If it's not, then it's a file.
What you can do is save the directory paths in an array, then loop that to get the files in the sub-directories.
Sub GetFilesandSubDir()
Dim sPath As String, sPattern As String
Dim sSearch As String, sFile As String
Dim sPathSub As String, sSearchSub As String
Dim aSubDirs As Variant, i As Long
sPattern = "*.*"
sPath = "C:\Test\"
sSearch = sPath & sPattern
sFile = Dir(sPath, vbNormal + vbDirectory)
aSubDirs = TestDirWithSubFolders(sPath, sPattern, sSearch, sFile)
For i = LBound(aSubDirs) To UBound(aSubDirs)
Debug.Print "Directory: " & aSubDirs(i)
sPathSub = sPath & aSubDirs(i) & "\"
sSearchSub = sPathSub & sPattern
sFile = Dir(sPathSub, vbNormal + vbDirectory)
TestDirWithSubFolders sPathSub, sPattern, sSearchSub, sFile
Next
End Sub
Function TestDirWithSubFolders(sPath As String, sPattern As String, _
sSearch As String, sFile As String) As Variant
Dim aSubDirs() As Variant, i As Long
i = 0
Do While sFile <> ""
If GetAttr(sPath & sFile) = vbDirectory Then
'Debug.Print "Directory: " & sFile
ReDim Preserve aSubDirs(i)
aSubDirs(i) = sFile
i = i + 1
Else
Debug.Print "File: " & sFile
End If
sFile = Dir
Loop
TestDirWithSubFolders = aSubDirs
End Function

Exporting MS Access Forms and Class / Modules Recursively to text files?

I found some code on an ancient message board that nicely exports all of the VBA code from classes, modules and forms (see below):
Option Explicit
Option Compare Database
Function SaveToFile() 'Save the code for all modules to files in currentDatabaseDir\Code
Dim Name As String
Dim WasOpen As Boolean
Dim Last As Integer
Dim I As Integer
Dim TopDir As String, Path As String, FileName As String
Dim F As Long 'File for saving code
Dim LineCount As Long 'Line count of current module
I = InStrRev(CurrentDb.Name, "\")
TopDir = VBA.Left(CurrentDb.Name, I - 1)
Path = TopDir & "\" & "Code" 'Path where the files will be written
If (Dir(Path, vbDirectory) = "") Then
MkDir Path 'Ensure this exists
End If
'--- SAVE THE STANDARD MODULES CODE ---
Last = Application.CurrentProject.AllModules.Count - 1
For I = 0 To Last
Name = CurrentProject.AllModules(I).Name
WasOpen = True 'Assume already open
If Not CurrentProject.AllModules(I).IsLoaded Then
WasOpen = False 'Not currently open
DoCmd.OpenModule Name 'So open it
End If
LineCount = Access.Modules(Name).CountOfLines
FileName = Path & "\" & Name & ".vba"
If (Dir(FileName) <> "") Then
Kill FileName 'Delete previous version
End If
'Save current version
F = FreeFile
Open FileName For Output Access Write As #F
Print #F, Access.Modules(Name).Lines(1, LineCount)
Close #F
If Not WasOpen Then
DoCmd.Close acModule, Name 'It wasn't open, so close it again
End If
Next
'--- SAVE FORMS MODULES CODE ---
Last = Application.CurrentProject.AllForms.Count - 1
For I = 0 To Last
Name = CurrentProject.AllForms(I).Name
WasOpen = True
If Not CurrentProject.AllForms(I).IsLoaded Then
WasOpen = False
DoCmd.OpenForm Name, acDesign
End If
LineCount = Access.Forms(Name).Module.CountOfLines
FileName = Path & "\" & Name & ".vba"
If (Dir(FileName) <> "") Then
Kill FileName
End If
F = FreeFile
Open FileName For Output Access Write As #F
Print #F, Access.Forms(Name).Module.Lines(1, LineCount)
Close #F
If Not WasOpen Then
DoCmd.Close acForm, Name
End If
Next
MsgBox "Created source files in " & Path
End Function
However, this code does not solve my problem since I have 110 ms-access *.mdb's that I need to export the vba from into text files suitable for grepping.
The paths to the 110 files I'm interested in are already stored in a table, and my code already gained this information recursively (along with some other filtering)...so the recursive part is done.
Most of these files are opened by a single access user security file, an .mdw and I have tried several methods of opening them. ADO and ADOX worked great when I was searching for linked tables in these directories...but the code above involves being inside the database you are exporting the data from, and I want to be able to do this from a separate database that opens all of the mdbs and performs the export on each of them.
One of my attempts at this involved using the PrivDBEngine class to connect to the databases externally, but it doesn't allow me to access the Application object which is what the export code above requires.
Private Sub exportToFile(db_path As String, db_id As String, loginInfo As AuthInfoz, errFile As Variant)
Dim pdbeNew As PrivDBEngine
Dim db As DAO.Database
Dim ws As DAO.Workspace
Dim rst As DAO.Recordset
Dim cn As ADODB.Connection ' ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset ' ADODB.Recordset
Dim strConnect As String
Dim blnReturn As Boolean
Dim Doc As Document
Dim mdl As Module
Dim lngCount As Long
Dim strForm As String
Dim strOneLine As String
Dim sPtr As Integer
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set exportFile = fso.CreateTextFile("E:\Tickets\CSN1006218\vbacode\" & db_id & ".txt", ForAppending)
' Export stuff...
On Error GoTo errorOut
Set pdbeNew = New PrivDBEngine
With pdbeNew
.SystemDB = loginInfo.workgroup
.DefaultUser = loginInfo.username
.DefaultPassword = loginInfo.password
End With
Set ws = pdbeNew.Workspaces(0)
Set db = ws.OpenDatabase(db_path)
For Each Doc In db.Containers("Modules").Documents
DoCmd.OpenModule Doc.Name
Set mdl = Modules(Doc.Name)
exportFile.WriteLine ("---------------------")
exportFile.WriteLine ("Module Name: " & Doc.Name)
exportFile.WriteLine ("Module Type: " & mdl.Type)
exportFile.WriteLine ("---------------------")
lngCount = lngCount + mdl.CountOfLines
'For i = 1 To lngCount
' strOneLine = mdl.Lines(i, 1)
' exportFile.WriteLine (strOneLine)
'Next i
Set mdl = Nothing
DoCmd.Close acModule, Doc.Name
Next Doc
Close_n_exit:
If Not (db Is Nothing) Then
Call wk.Close
Set wk = Nothing
Call db.Close
End If
Call exportFile.Close
Set exportFile = Nothing
Set fso = Nothing
Exit Sub
errorOut:
Debug.Print "----------------"
Debug.Print "BEGIN: Err"
If err.Number <> 0 Then
Msg = "Error # " & Str(err.Number) & " was generated by " _
& err.Source & Chr(13) & "Error Line: " & Erl & Chr(13) & err.Description
'MsgBox Msg, , "Error", err.HelpFile, err.HelpContext
Debug.Print Msg
End If
Resume Close_n_exit
End Sub
Is there anyway to access the application object from a PrivDBEngine? I have alot of modules that need grepping.
You can also try this code. It will preserve the items' filetypes (.bas, .cls, .frm)
Remember to refer to / Check the Microsoft Visual Basic For Applications Extensibility Library in
VBE > Tools > References
Public Sub ExportAllCode()
Dim c As VBComponent
Dim Sfx As String
For Each c In Application.VBE.VBProjects(1).VBComponents
Select Case c.Type
Case vbext_ct_ClassModule, vbext_ct_Document
Sfx = ".cls"
Case vbext_ct_MSForm
Sfx = ".frm"
Case vbext_ct_StdModule
Sfx = ".bas"
Case Else
Sfx = ""
End Select
If Sfx <> "" Then
c.Export _
Filename:=CurrentProject.Path & "\" & _
c.Name & Sfx
End If
Next c
End Sub
You can use the Access.Application object.
Also, in order to avoid multiple confirmation dialogs when opening the databases, just change the security level in Tools / Macros / Security.
And to open multiple databases with user/password you can join the workgroup (Tools / Security / Workgroup administrator) and log in with the desired user/password (from the database with the SaveToFile function), then run the code. Remember, later on, to join the default workgroup (you can try to join an inexistent workgroup and access will revert to the default).
Option Explicit
Option Compare Database
'Save the code for all modules to files in currentDatabaseDir\Code
Public Function SaveToFile()
On Error GoTo SaveToFile_Err
Dim Name As String
Dim WasOpen As Boolean
Dim Last As Integer
Dim i As Integer
Dim TopDir As String, Path As String, FileName As String
Dim F As Long 'File for saving code
Dim LineCount As Long 'Line count of current module
Dim oApp As New Access.Application
' Open remote database
oApp.OpenCurrentDatabase ("D:\Access\myDatabase.mdb"), False
i = InStrRev(oApp.CurrentDb.Name, "\")
TopDir = VBA.Left(oApp.CurrentDb.Name, i - 1)
Path = TopDir & "\" & "Code" 'Path where the files will be written
If (Dir(Path, vbDirectory) = "") Then
MkDir Path 'Ensure this exists
End If
'--- SAVE THE STANDARD MODULES CODE ---
Last = oApp.CurrentProject.AllModules.Count - 1
For i = 0 To Last
Name = oApp.CurrentProject.AllModules(i).Name
WasOpen = True 'Assume already open
If Not oApp.CurrentProject.AllModules(i).IsLoaded Then
WasOpen = False 'Not currently open
oApp.DoCmd.OpenModule Name 'So open it
End If
LineCount = oApp.Modules(Name).CountOfLines
FileName = Path & "\" & Name & ".vba"
If (Dir(FileName) <> "") Then
Kill FileName 'Delete previous version
End If
'Save current version
F = FreeFile
Open FileName For Output Access Write As #F
Print #F, oApp.Modules(Name).Lines(1, LineCount)
Close #F
If Not WasOpen Then
oApp.DoCmd.Close acModule, Name 'It wasn't open, so close it again
End If
Next
'--- SAVE FORMS MODULES CODE ---
Last = oApp.CurrentProject.AllForms.Count - 1
For i = 0 To Last
Name = oApp.CurrentProject.AllForms(i).Name
WasOpen = True
If Not oApp.CurrentProject.AllForms(i).IsLoaded Then
WasOpen = False
oApp.DoCmd.OpenForm Name, acDesign
End If
LineCount = oApp.Forms(Name).Module.CountOfLines
FileName = Path & "\" & Name & ".vba"
If (Dir(FileName) <> "") Then
Kill FileName
End If
F = FreeFile
Open FileName For Output Access Write As #F
Print #F, oApp.Forms(Name).Module.Lines(1, LineCount)
Close #F
If Not WasOpen Then
oApp.DoCmd.Close acForm, Name
End If
Next
'--- SAVE REPORTS MODULES CODE ---
Last = oApp.CurrentProject.AllReports.Count - 1
For i = 0 To Last
Name = oApp.CurrentProject.AllReports(i).Name
WasOpen = True
If Not oApp.CurrentProject.AllReports(i).IsLoaded Then
WasOpen = False
oApp.DoCmd.OpenReport Name, acDesign
End If
LineCount = oApp.Reports(Name).Module.CountOfLines
FileName = Path & "\" & Name & ".vba"
If (Dir(FileName) <> "") Then
Kill FileName
End If
F = FreeFile
Open FileName For Output Access Write As #F
Print #F, oApp.Reports(Name).Module.Lines(1, LineCount)
Close #F
If Not WasOpen Then
oApp.DoCmd.Close acReport, Name
End If
Next
MsgBox "Created source files in " & Path
' Reset the security level
Application.AutomationSecurity = msoAutomationSecurityByUI
SaveToFile_Exit:
If Not oApp.CurrentDb Is Nothing Then oApp.CloseCurrentDatabase
If Not oApp Is Nothing Then Set oApp = Nothing
Exit function
SaveToFile_Err:
MsgBox ("Error " & Err.Number & vbCrLf & Err.Description)
Resume SaveToFile_Exit
End Function
I have added code for the Reports modules. When I get some time I'll try to refactor the code.
I find this a great contribution. Thanks for sharing.
Regards
================= EDIT ==================
After a while I found the way to export the whole database (tables and queries included) and have been using it for version control in Git.
Of course, if you have really big tables what you really want is a backup. This I use with the tables in its initial state, many of them empty, for development purposes only.
Option Compare Database
Option Explicit
Private Const VB_MODULE As Integer = 1
Private Const VB_CLASS As Integer = 2
Private Const VB_FORM As Integer = 100
Private Const EXT_TABLE As String = ".tbl"
Private Const EXT_QUERY As String = ".qry"
Private Const EXT_MODULE As String = ".bas"
Private Const EXT_CLASS As String = ".cls"
Private Const EXT_FORM As String = ".frm"
Private Const CODE_FLD As String = "code"
Private Const mblnSave As Boolean = True ' False: just generate the script
'
'
Public Sub saveAllAsText()
Dim oTable As TableDef
Dim oQuery As QueryDef
Dim oCont As Container
Dim oForm As Document
Dim oModule As Object
Dim FSO As Object
Dim strPath As String
Dim strName As String
Dim strFileName As String
'**
On Error GoTo errHandler
strPath = CurrentProject.path
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strPath = addFolder(FSO, strPath, Application.CurrentProject.name & "_" & CODE_FLD)
strPath = addFolder(FSO, strPath, Format(Date, "yyyy.mm.dd"))
For Each oTable In CurrentDb.TableDefs
strName = oTable.name
If left(strName, 4) <> "MSys" Then
strFileName = strPath & "\" & strName & EXT_TABLE
If mblnSave Then Application.ExportXML acExportTable, strName, strFileName, strFileName & ".XSD", strFileName & ".XSL", , acUTF8, acEmbedSchema + acExportAllTableAndFieldProperties
Debug.Print "Application.ImportXML """ & strFileName & """, acStructureAndData"
End If
Next
For Each oQuery In CurrentDb.QueryDefs
strName = oQuery.name
If left(strName, 1) <> "~" Then
strFileName = strPath & "\" & strName & EXT_QUERY
If mblnSave Then Application.SaveAsText acQuery, strName, strFileName
Debug.Print "Application.LoadFromText acQuery, """ & strName & """, """ & strFileName & """"
End If
Next
Set oCont = CurrentDb.Containers("Forms")
For Each oForm In oCont.Documents
strName = oForm.name
strFileName = strPath & "\" & strName & EXT_FORM
If mblnSave Then Application.SaveAsText acForm, strName, strFileName
Debug.Print "Application.LoadFromText acForm, """ & strName & """, """ & strFileName & """"
Next
strPath = addFolder(FSO, strPath, "modules")
For Each oModule In Application.VBE.ActiveVBProject.VBComponents
strName = oModule.name
strFileName = strPath & "\" & strName
Select Case oModule.Type
Case VB_MODULE
If mblnSave Then oModule.Export strFileName & EXT_MODULE
Debug.Print "Application.VBE.ActiveVBProject.VBComponents.Import """ & strFileName & EXT_MODULE; """"
Case VB_CLASS
If mblnSave Then oModule.Export strFileName & EXT_CLASS
Debug.Print "Application.VBE.ActiveVBProject.VBComponents.Import """ & strFileName & EXT_CLASS; """"
Case VB_FORM
' Do not export form modules (already exported the complete forms)
Case Else
Debug.Print "Unknown module type: " & oModule.Type, oModule.name
End Select
Next
If mblnSave Then MsgBox "Files saved in " & strPath, vbOKOnly, "Export Complete"
Exit Sub
errHandler:
MsgBox "Error " & Err.Number & ": " & Err.Description & vbCrLf
Stop: Resume
End Sub
'
'
' Create a folder when necessary. Append the folder name to the given path.
'
Private Function addFolder(ByRef FSO As Object, ByVal strPath As String, ByVal strAdd As String) As String
addFolder = strPath & "\" & strAdd
If Not FSO.FolderExists(addFolder) Then MkDir addFolder
End Function
'
EDIT2
When saving queries, they often get changed in trivial aspects which I don't want to get commited to the git repository. I changed the code so it just exports the SQL code in the query.
For Each oQuery In CurrentDb.QueryDefs
strName = oQuery.Name
If Left(strName, 1) <> "~" Then
strFileName = strPath & "\" & strName & EXT_QUERY
saveQueryAsText oQuery, strFileName
End If
Next
'
' Save just the SQL code in the query
'
Private Sub saveQueryAsText(ByVal oQuery As QueryDef, ByVal strFileName As String)
Dim intFile As Integer
intFile = FreeFile
Open strFileName For Output As intFile
Print #intFile, oQuery.sql
Close intFile
End Sub
And to import and recreate the database I use another module, mDBImport. In the repository, the modules are contained in the 'modules' subfolder:
Private Const repoPath As String = "C:\your\repository\path\here"
Public Sub loadFromText(Optional ByVal strPath As String = REPOPATH)
dim FSO as Object
Set oFolder = FSO.GetFolder(strPath)
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
For Each oFile In oFolder.files
Select Case FSO.GetExtensionName(oFile.Path)
Case "tbl"
Application.ImportXML oFile.Path, acStructureAndData
Case "qry"
intFile = FreeFile
Open oFile.Path For Input As #intFile
strSQL = Input$(LOF(intFile), intFile)
Close intFile
CurrentDb.CreateQueryDef Replace(oFile.Name, ".qry", ""), strSQL
Case "frm"
Application.loadFromText acForm, Replace(oFile.Name, ".frm", ""), oFile.Path
End Select
Next oFile
' load modules and class modules
strPath = FSO.BuildPath(strPath, "modules")
If Not FSO.FolderExists(strPath) Then Err.Raise vbObjectError + 4, , "Modules folder doesn't exist!"
Set oFolder = FSO.GetFolder(strPath)
With Application.VBE.ActiveVBProject.VBComponents
For Each oFile In oFolder.files
Select Case FSO.GetExtensionName(oFile.Path)
Case "cls", "bas"
If oFile.Name <> "mDBImport.bas" Then .Import oFile.Path
End Select
Next oFile
End With
MsgBox "The database objects where correctly loaded.", vbOKOnly, "LoadFromText"
Exit Sub
errHandler:
MsgBox Err.Description, vbCritical + vbOKOnly
End Sub
Like for MS Excel, you can also use a loop over the Application.VBE.VBProjects(1).VBComponents and use the Export method to export your modules/classes/forms:
Const VB_MODULE = 1
Const VB_CLASS = 2
Const VB_FORM = 100
Const EXT_MODULE = ".bas"
Const EXT_CLASS = ".cls"
Const EXT_FORM = ".frm"
Const CODE_FLD = "Code"
Sub ExportAllCode()
Dim fileName As String
Dim exportPath As String
Dim ext As String
Dim FSO As Object
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
' Set export path and ensure its existence
exportPath = CurrentProject.path & "\" & CODE_FLD
If Not FSO.FolderExists(exportPath) Then
MkDir exportPath
End If
' The loop over all modules/classes/forms
For Each c In Application.VBE.VBProjects(1).VBComponents
' Get the filename extension from type
ext = vbExtFromType(c.Type)
If ext <> "" Then
fileName = c.name & ext
debugPrint "Exporting " & c.name & " to file " & fileName
' THE export
c.Export exportPath & "\" & fileName
Else
debugPrint "Unknown VBComponent type: " & c.Type
End If
Next c
End Sub
' Helper function that translates VBComponent types into file extensions
' Returns an empty string for unknown types
Function vbExtFromType(ByVal ctype As Integer) As String
Select Case ctype
Case VB_MODULE
vbExtFromType = EXT_MODULE
Case VB_CLASS
vbExtFromType = EXT_CLASS
Case VB_FORM
vbExtFromType = EXT_FORM
End Select
End Function
Only takes a fraction of a second to execute.
Cheers
Lovely answer Clon.
Just a slight variation if you are trying to open MDBs that has a startup form and/or a AutoExec macro and above doesn't always seem to work reliably.
Looking at this answer on another website: By pass startup form / macros and scrolling almost to the end of the discussion is some code which temporarily gets rid of the startup form settings and extracts the AutoExec macro to your database before writing over it with an TempAutoExec macro (which does nothing), does some work (between lines 'Read command bars and app.CloseCurrentDatabase) and then fixes everything back again.
IDK why no one has suggested this before, but here is a small piece of code I use for this. Pretty simple and straightforward
Public Sub VBAExportModule()
On Error GoTo Errg
Dim rs As DAO.Recordset
Set rs = CurrentDb.OpenRecordset("SELECT MSysObjects.Name FROM MSysObjects WHERE Type=-32761", dbOpenDynaset, dbSeeChanges)
Do Until rs.EOF
Application.SaveAsText acModule, rs("Name"), "C:\" & rs("Name") & ".txt"
rs.MoveNext
Loop
Cleanup:
If Not rs Is Nothing Then rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Exit Sub
Errg:
GoTo Cleanup
End Sub
another way is keep most used code in one external master.mdb
and join it to any count of *.mdbs trough Modules->Tools->References->Browse->...\master.mdb
the only problem in old 97 Access you can Debug, Edit and Save directly in destination.mdb,
but in all newer, since MA 2000, 'Save' option is gone and any warnings on close unsaved code