opencv-python compiled fail in apple m1 chip - numpy

I installed Tensorflow-macos and try to install opencv-python
but always fail in this message
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /Users/sean/Documents/sysvenv/tf24v/bin/python3 /Users/sean/Documents/sysvenv/tf24v/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix /private/var/folders/gy/jzs3xnwd1z3203d75y_31nxc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-en64krht/overlay --no-warn-script-location -v --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple -- setuptools wheel scikit-build cmake pip 'numpy==1.13.3; python_version=='"'"'3.6'"'"'' 'numpy==1.14.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"'' 'numpy==1.19.3; python_version>='"'"'3.9'"'"'' Check the logs for full command output.
it lookalike the bumpy version problem.
But In Tensorflow-macos it it 1.8.5 and python is 3.8
Does anynoe have the same problem?
thanks

You might want to look at these suggestions:
opencv issues with M1 MAC - OpenCV imshow doesnot work
conda install opencv
I was successful in installing Python 3.9.1 for Apple Silicon and then running conda install opencv. However, the slow time to compute a few functions for the first time might suggest some components are still being translated via Rosetta. Regardless, while I did not test performance the functions I needed seemed to work.

after searching the web I have successfully installed OpenCV on my Mac M1.
Probably you don't have brew installed, so here's how you should install it:
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
brew install wget
brew install miniforge
brew install cmake, you will need cmake for building OpenCV code
Then just follow this blog: https://sayak.dev/install-opencv-m1/#Install-conda
OR, here is the YouTube video which explains the second step: https://youtu.be/x_kAkabk-5o
P.S. If mdfind cv2.cpython returning an empty string then try to delete the build folder and compile opencv again. Otherwise, you have done everything correctly.

Related

Install TensorFlow addons

I have a venv with the following details:
python 3.6
TensorFlow 2.0.0
I tried to install tensorflow-addons using the following:
pip install -q --no-deps tensorflow-addons~=0.6
But then I keep receiving the following error:
Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement tensorflow-addons~=0.6 (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for tensorflow-addons~=0.6
You are using pip version 18.0, however version 19.3.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.
I also tried other versions of tensorflow-addons, e. g., 0.4.0, 0.5.0, ..., but it did not work out.
I came across this problem two times and each time I had to solve the problem with a different solution.
1. Solution:
Upgrade pip/pip3 by using the following command.
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
Select appropriate version of the tensorflow-addons using the
following link
https://github.com/tensorflow/addons#python-op-compatibility-matrix
Install using the following command
pip install tensorflow-addons==version
2. Solution:
go to https://pypi.org/project/tensorflow-addons/#history
click on appropriate version
click on "Download files" on menu to the left
click on a .whl file that matches your system
requirements/specifications
go to the directory where you download the .whl file and run the
following
pip install tensorflow_addons-name.whl
The problem appears to have been related to installing on Windows platforms in the earlier versions of tensorflow-addons. As of time of updating this comment this issue should disappear completely.
In fact the developers state it has been solved, as it is shown here:
FYI stable release for windows is out. pip install tensorflow-addons
https://github.com/tensorflow/addons/issues/173#issuecomment-573106184
At your command prompt, simply specify the version you want to install.
For me, my python version is 3.7.4 and Tensorflow version is 2.2.0
Therefore, the tensorflow-addons version that matches my python and tensorflow version is 0.10.0
pip install tensorflow-addons==0.10.0

conda install -c conda-forge tensorflow just stuck in Solving environment

I am trying to run this statement in MacOS.
conda install -c conda-forge tensorflow
It just stuck at the
Solving Environment:
Never finish.
$ conda --version
conda 4.5.12
Nothing worked untill i ran this in conda terminal:
conda upgrade conda
Note that this was for poppler (conda install -c conda-forge poppler)
On win10 I waited about 5-6 minutes but it depends of the number of installed python packages and your internet connection.
Also you can install it via Anaconda Navigator
One can also resolve the "Solving environment" issue by using the mamba package manager.
I installed tensorflow-gpu==2.6.2 on Linux (CentOS Stream 8) using the following commands
conda create --name deeplearning python=3.8
conda activate deeplearning
conda install -c conda-forge mamba
mamba install -c conda-forge tensorflow-gpu
To check the successful usage of GPU, simply run either of the commands
python -c "import tensorflow as tf;print('\n\n\n====================== \n GPU Devices: ',tf.config.list_physical_devices('GPU'), '\n======================')"
python -c "import tensorflow as tf;print('\n\n\n====================== \n', tf.reduce_sum(tf.random.normal([1000, 1000])), '\n======================' )"
References
Conda Forge blog post
mamba install instead of conda install
The same error happens with me .I've tried to install tensorboard with anaconda prompt but it was stuck on the environment solving .So i've added these paths to my environment variables:
C:\Anaconda3
C:\Anaconda3\Library\mingw-w64\bin
C:\Anaconda3\Library\usr\bin
C:\Anaconda3\Library\bin
C:\Anaconda3\Scripts
and it worked well.
Follow the instruction by nekomatic.
I left it running for 1 hour. Yes. it is finally finished.
But now I got the conflicts
Solving environment: failed
UnsatisfiableError: The following specifications were found to be in conflict:
- anaconda==2018.12=py37_0 -> bleach==3.0.2=py37_0
- anaconda==2018.12=py37_0 -> html5lib==1.0.1=py37_0
- anaconda==2018.12=py37_0 -> numexpr==2.6.8=py37h7413580_0
- anaconda==2018.12=py37_0 -> scikit-learn==0.20.1=py37h27c97d8_0
- tensorflow
Use "conda info <package>" to see the dependencies for each package.

Downloading PostgreSQL Mac Download Error

could you please advise me of a solution you may know for downloading PostgreSQL. I am trying to install 9.6.5 version, but also tried the 10.0, same error.
I am using an installation option for Mac operating system OS Sierra from website: https://www.openscg.com/bigsql/postgresql/installers.jsp/
I am getting an error:
Have tried to run the instruction sudo easy_install pip in the command line and it installs the pip file successfully. However I am still unable to install the PostgreSQL.
Please could you advise what the issue may be?
I have also installed Homebrew (it did not help).
I do already have anaconda and Python installed, as well as latest versions of R and RStudio.
I have now found a solution to the above problem (on Mac). Execute the following command in your terminal:
sudo easy_install-2.6 pip
If that does not work execute:
sudo easy_install-2.7 pip
This allows the PostgreSQL to be downloaded correctly.
I followed the instructions suggesting using easy_install-2.7 but still got an error very similar to that from the OP. I had to specifically install pip 9.0.0 with
sudo easy_install-2.7 pip=9.0.0
after which the PostgreSQL install worked.
The default pip is now v10, so it's probably a string compare issue in the installer.
Here is the solution that worked for me on Mac High Sierra 10.13.4:
Clear out the brew cache $ rm -rf ~/Library/Caches/Homebrew
Clear out the site-packages $ sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages
Reinstall Python $ brew reinstall python This pulls down python-3.5.6.high_sierra and put it in /usr/local/bin/python3
But which python still shows /usr/bin/python
The solution is to run $ brew install python#2 which pulls down python#2-2.7.14_3.high_sierra
Now which python shows the correct path /usr/local/bin/python which is also where all your pip stuff is installed, so now pip will work.
Ensure the latest version of pip is installed with $ sudo pip install --upgrade pip

How to download previous version of tensorflow?

For some reason, I want to use some previous version of tensorflow('tensorflow-**-.whl', not source code on github) and where can I download the previous version and how can I know the corresponding cuda version that is compatible.
It works for me, since I have 1.6
pip install tensorflow==1.5
Find available versions (some example results shown):
$ curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow |xmllint --format - |grep whl
<Key>linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.8.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl</Key>
<Key>linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.9.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl</Key>
<Key>linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.11.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl</Key>
<Key>linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.10.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl</Key>
You can, of course, filter the results further by piping through additional instances of grep.
Pick the version you want and install for Python with pip...
$ TFVERSION=linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.10.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl
$ pip install https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/$(TFVERSION)
Note: cp27 in the list above indicates compatibility with Python version 2.7.
The above answer does not work any more.
You can install like this:
curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow |xmllint --format - |grep whl
<Key>linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.8.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl</Key>
<Key>linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.9.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl</Key>
<Key>linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.11.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl</Key>
<Key>linux/gpu/tensorflow-0.10.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl</Key>
Then pick the model you want.
Then you can run this kind of command :
# Mac OS X, CPU only, Python 2.7:
$ export TF_BINARY_URL=https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/mac/cpu/tensorflow-0.11.0-py2-none-any.whl
Then install Tensorflow:
# Python 2
$ sudo pip install --upgrade $TF_BINARY_URL
# Python 3
$ sudo pip3 install --upgrade $TF_BINARY_URL
Source: https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/r0.11/get_started/os_setup#download-and-setup
You can do as suggested beforehand and search for available version in tesorflow site but you can't access versions older than available there.
So if you want an earlier version:
go to https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow
search for the version you want under branches - for instance r0.11
Then go to the download and setup section. Again, for r0.11: https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/r0.11/tensorflow/g3doc/get_started/os_setup.md and install as described there.
To download an older version of TensorFlow make sure you are using an older version of python as well. Otherwise, you will run into an issue like no version satisfying requirement found.
Create a virtual environment for this and install python==3..5
Use pip install tensorflow==1.4 or so.
Goto https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/
Click on the version you want, for example: https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/r1.1/
Click on install, for example: https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/r1.1/install/
Then follow your preferred way to install
in order to find out available previous versions all you need to do is either use :
pip search tensorflow-gpu or pip search tensorflow
conda search tensorflow-gpu or conda search tensorflow
and to install them even:
pip install tensorflow-gpu==1.15.0 or pip install tensorflow==1.15.0
conda install tensorflow-gpu==1.15.0 or conda install tensorflow==1.15.0
my experience conda search is much much cleaner and easier to find packages.
You can always download the previous version of tensorflow version
from here
Here on the top left you can change the version

Matplotlib install failure on Mac OSX 10.8 Mountain Lion

I tried to install matplotlib on my MacBook Air, but it always gives me this error message:
Processing matplotlib-1.1.1_notests.tar.gz
Running matplotlib-1.1.1/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-3jFpXK/matplotlib-1.1.1/egg-dist-tmp-jC7QY3
basedirlist is: []
============================================================================
BUILDING MATPLOTLIB
matplotlib: 1.1.1
python: 2.7.2 (default, Jun 20 2012, 16:23:33) [GCC 4.2.1
Compatible Apple Clang 4.0
(tags/Apple/clang-418.0.60)]
platform: darwin
REQUIRED DEPENDENCIES
numpy: 1.6.1
freetype2: found, but unknown version (no pkg-config)
* WARNING: Could not find 'freetype2' headers in any
* of '.', './freetype2'.
OPTIONAL BACKEND DEPENDENCIES
libpng: found, but unknown version (no pkg-config)
* Could not find 'libpng' headers in any of '.'
Tkinter: Tkinter: version not identified, Tk: 8.5, Tcl: 8.5
Gtk+: no
* Building for Gtk+ requires pygtk; you must be able
* to "import gtk" in your build/install environment
Mac OS X native: yes
Qt: no
Qt4: no
PySide: no
Cairo: no
OPTIONAL DATE/TIMEZONE DEPENDENCIES
datetime: present, version unknown
dateutil: 1.5
pytz: matplotlib will provide
adding pytz
OPTIONAL USETEX DEPENDENCIES
dvipng: 1.14
ghostscript: 9.05
latex: 3.1415926
[Edit setup.cfg to suppress the above messages]
pymods ['pylab']
packages ['matplotlib', 'matplotlib.backends', 'matplotlib.backends.qt4_editor', 'matplotlib.projections', 'matplotlib.testing', 'matplotlib.testing.jpl_units', 'matplotlib.tests', 'mpl_toolkits', 'mpl_toolkits.mplot3d', 'mpl_toolkits.axes_grid', 'mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1', 'mpl_toolkits.axisartist', 'matplotlib.sphinxext', 'matplotlib.tri', 'matplotlib.delaunay', 'pytz']
warning: no files found matching 'KNOWN_BUGS'
warning: no files found matching 'INTERACTIVE'
warning: no files found matching 'MANIFEST'
warning: no files found matching '__init__.py'
warning: no files found matching 'examples/data/*'
warning: no files found matching 'lib/mpl_toolkits'
warning: no files found matching 'LICENSE*' under directory 'license'
clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-mno-fused-madd'
In file included from src/ft2font.cpp:3:
src/ft2font.h:16:10: fatal error: 'ft2build.h' file not found
**#include <ft2build.h>
^
1 error generated.
error: Setup script exited with error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1**
I tried to install freetype and libpng using homebrew but it doesn't work. How can I get ft2build.h?
The following worked for matplotlib installation after installing python according to instructions from thegreenroom. Those instructions didn't work for me after I installed Python. I followed the instructions from Scipy.org to install numpy and scipy. Then I did (adapted from above answer):
brew install freetype
brew install libpng
However I got the same error message whether I installed with pip install matplotlib or trying to install from source, doing
python setup.py build
python setup.py install
in the matplotlib directory I cloned via git clone https://github.com/matplotlib/matplotlib.git.
The error persisted until I ran
brew link freetype
Then from the cloned matplotlib directory I ran
python setup.py build
python setup.py install
And the installation succeeded.
This may help folks looking for a non-homebrew solution.
My goal: use pip install to build matplotlib for a non-system python 2.7.3 build.
Using latest X-Code and X-Code command line tools as of Feb 2013, no matter what gymnastics I tried, I always received C++ ostream related template errors when compiling ft2build with gcc.
I was able to get a pip install to work with the following env vars:
export CC=clang
export CXX=clang++
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/X11/lib"
export CFLAGS="-I/usr/X11/include -I/usr/X11/include/freetype2"
I simply forced clang and added my xquartz paths. No extra pkg-config or libpng builds, no sudo-ed symlinks.
I think the other answers are on the right track, but I encountered this same problem and can attest that:
brew install pkg-config
brew install freetype
pip install matplotlib
would yield the same result. Typically on an Ubuntu box my next response would have been
sudo apt-get install libfreetype-dev
or some variation of that to install the header. However, I could find no such homebrew package. Furthermore, I was able to locate the header file in question in a pretty normal location on my system:
zoidberg:~ matt$ locate ft2build.h
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.7.sdk/usr/X11/include/ft2build.h
/usr/X11/include/ft2build.h
So I suspect there's either a problem with my system paths or with the homebrew packaged matplotlib. Since I'm lazy, I just tried installing the matplotlib package head from github:
pip install git+git://github.com/matplotlib/matplotlib.git#egg=matplotlib-dev
and it worked for me.
Here's the brew + pip recipe I used from a cold start. If you already have python and gfortran and such, jump in at the point where you need. The crucial steps appear to be brew install freetype and brew install libpng prior to doing pip install matplotlib
$ ruby -e "$(curl -fsSkL raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/go)"
$ brew doctor
$ brew install python
$ export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/share/python:$PATH
$ easy_install pip
$ brew install gfortran
$ pip install numpy
$ pip install scipy
$ brew install pkg-config
$ brew install freetype
$ brew install libpng
$ pip install matplotlib
$ python
>>> import numpy
>>> import scipy
>>> import matplotlib
Note the 'no pkg-config' notices. You should have pkg-config on your search path, and it presumably needs to be the homebrew version so that it knows where the homebrew versions of the libraries are.
You need freetype:
brew install freetype
See the following:
http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.python.matplotlib.general/31394
I also use mac air with OS X ver 10.8.2.
Using following commands can get rid of this failure:
brew install freetype
brew install libpng
pip install matplotlib
That's all. There may be some warning in the installing process, but that does not affect.
Use following python code to test:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.plot([1,2,3,4])
plt.ylabel('some numbers')
plt.show()
which is referred from the url: http://matplotlib.org/users/pyplot_tutorial.html.
I have found installing these pacakges via homebrew to be the most reliable method
# if you haven't installed python via brew already:
brew install python
# sets up python as default python instead of system python
brew link python
# Add more brew formulae so we can install our py libs with brew
brew tap samueljohn/python
brew tap homebrew/science
# install numpy,scipy,matplotlib and dependencies ( gfortran, etc.. )
brew install numpy
brew install scipy
brew insatll matplotlib
I am using MacOs 10.8 too, and I encountered the same problem regarding not finding ft2build.h header when I tried to install matplotlib, what I l did to resolve the reported issue is :
1) replacing "ft2build.h" in the following call within the file "setupext.py" :
return self._check_for_pkg_config('freetype2',
'ft2build.h',
min_version='2.4',
version=version)
by the complete path to the ft2build.h header, in my case :
return self._check_for_pkg_config('freetype2',
'/usr/local/Cellar/freetype/2.5.2/include/freetype2/ft2build.h',
min_version='2.4',
version=version)
I think, but have not tested, that the problem is solved in an upstream commit of matplotlib. Here is my reasons why:
Discussion:
https://github.com/vbraun/sage/commit/5d17ca989eb58559af8f43b43e368c378c1bf6bb
Fix:
https://github.com/vbraun/sage/blob/5d17ca989eb58559af8f43b43e368c378c1bf6bb/build/pkgs/matplotlib/patches/pkg-config.patch
I fixed the problem with Cyris's answer thought.
I also had a similar issue, and fixed it in a reasonably straightforward way using homebrew.
You don't have to link the freetype libraries for this reason. The main problem is, after you install freetype using homebrew, you are told to add
-I/usr/local/opt/freetype/include
to your CPPFLAGS. However, this alone is not sufficient, and you also have to add the the freetype2 subfolder as well.
So in order to install matplotlib, do this:
brew install freetype
brew install libpng
LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/freetype/lib -L/usr/local/opt/libpng/lib" CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/freetype/include -I/usr/local/opt/libpng/include -I/usr/local/opt/freetype/include/freetype2" pip install matplotlib