React native: how do i disable a button? - react-native

i currently have a button on my posts page. I want to disable this button if the current user id is equal to the post user id.
I am using Formik to manage my state.
AppButton.js
function AppButton({ title, onPress}) {
return (
<TouchableOpacity style={[styles.button]} onPress={onPress}>
<Text style={styles.text}>{title}</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
);
}
SubmitButton.js
import { useFormikContext } from "formik";
function SubmitButton({ title }) {
const { handleSubmit } = useFormikContext();
return <AppButton title={title} onPress={handleSubmit}/>;
}
Form.js
function MessageForm({ post,user }) {
return(
<SubmitButton title="Message"/>
PostScreen.js
function PostScreen({ route }) {
const post = route.params.post;
const { user } = useAuth();
clg(user.id) // this prints the id of the current user
clg(post.userId) / /this prints the userId of the post
return(
<Form post={post}/>

This might help
<SubmitButton title="Message" disabled={user.id === post.userId} />
function SubmitButton({ title, disabled }) {
const { handleSubmit } = useFormikContext();
return <AppButton title={title} onPress={handleSubmit} disabled={disabled}/>;
}
function AppButton({ title, onPress, disabled}) {
return (
<TouchableOpacity style={[styles.button]} onPress={onPress} disabled={disabled} >
<Text style={styles.text}>{title}</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
);
}

Related

Is it possible to render/return React Native elements from functions?

so i want to load some data from my server using axios in React native. The data was retrieved successfully, but i don't know how to display it on the page. When i click button 'Load students' it does axios get method and after that calls method 'showStudents' but that method doesn't return anything. I really don't understand how rendering works in react native so i would appreciate any help and guidance. Also if there is easier way to do all of this, i'm open for suggestions.
export default function Students() {
const [s, setStudents] = useState('')
const getStudents = async () => {
try{
const {data: {students}} = await axios.get('http://192.168.1.2:3000/api/v1/students')
setStudents(students)
//console.log(students)
showStudents()
}
catch(error){
console.log(error)
}
}
const showStudents = () => {
return( <ScrollView>
{
s.map((student) => (
<ListItem key={student._id} bottomDivider>
<ListItem.Content>
<ListItem.Title>{student.firstName}</ListItem.Title>
<ListItem.Subtitle>{student.index}</ListItem.Subtitle>
</ListItem.Content>
</ListItem>
))
}
</ScrollView>)
}
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Button title='Load students' color='green' onPress={getStudents}/>
</View>
);
}
The function showStudents returns a JSX component, but not inside of the render function of the component Students.
You can just create a new JSX component and use conditional rendering in order to render it whenever the state s (I would call it students) is not undefined and has a length strictly greater than zero.
const [students, setStudents] = useState()
const getStudents = async () => {
try{
const {data: {students}} = await axios.get('http://192.168.1.2:3000/api/v1/students')
setStudents(students)
}
catch(error){
console.log(error)
}
}
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Button title='Load students' color='green' onPress={getStudents}/>
{
students && students.length > 0 ? <ScrollView>
{
students.map((student) => (
<ListItem key={student._id} bottomDivider>
<ListItem.Content>
<ListItem.Title>{student.firstName}</ListItem.Title>
<ListItem.Subtitle>{student.index}</ListItem.Subtitle>
</ListItem.Content>
</ListItem>
))
}
</ScrollView> : null
}
</View>
);
We could create a new component to make things more structured. Let us introduce StudentList.
export function StudentList({students}) {
return <ScrollView>
{
students.map((student) => (
<ListItem key={student._id} bottomDivider>
<ListItem.Content>
<ListItem.Title>{student.firstName}</ListItem.Title>
<ListItem.Subtitle>{student.index}</ListItem.Subtitle>
</ListItem.Content>
</ListItem>
))
}
</ScrollView>
}
Then, reuse this new component.
const [students, setStudents] = useState()
const getStudents = async () => {
try{
const {data: {students}} = await axios.get('http://192.168.1.2:3000/api/v1/students')
setStudents(students)
}
catch(error){
console.log(error)
}
}
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Button title='Load students' color='green' onPress={getStudents}/>
{
students && students.length > 0 ? <StudentList students={students} /> : null
}
</View>
);

React native components not working properly

I have this custom button component :
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { View, Text, TouchableOpacity } from "react-native";
import { styles } from "./styles";
class TransactionFees extends Component {
test = () => {
const { speed, eth, usd,pressed,changeColor } = this.props;
console.log("speed, eth, usd,pressed,changeColor",speed, eth, usd,pressed,changeColor)
}
render() {
const { speed, eth, usd,pressed,changeColor,key } = this.props;
return (
<TouchableOpacity style={ pressed ? styles.pressedButton : null } onPress={changeColor}>
<Text style={styles.transactionFeeTitle}>{speed}</Text>
<Text style={styles.transactionFeeSubText}>{eth} ETH</Text>
<Text style={styles.transactionFeeSubText}>$ {usd} </Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
);
}
}
export default TransactionFees;
This is how I use it:
<TransactionFees pressed={pressed} changeColor={this.changeColor} key={"slow"} speed={"Slow"} eth={"0.000010"} usd={"0.02"} />
<TransactionFees pressed={pressed} changeColor={this.changeColor} key={"average"} speed={"Average"} eth={"0.000030"} usd={"0.03"} />
<TransactionFees pressed={pressed} changeColor={this.changeColor} key={"fast"} speed={"Fast"} eth={"0.000050"} usd={"0.04"} />
changeColor function:
changeColor = () => {
const {pressed} = this.state
this.setState({pressed:!pressed})
}
When clicked I want only one of them to change the background style but the problem is when clicking on any of them,all of them change the background stye any solutions on how to solve this please?
You will have to maintain the pressedKey in the parent instead of maintaining the pressed something like below. Here we pass the selected key using the changeColor and maintain that in the parent which will be used to compare and decide the backgroud color.
class TransactionFeesContainer extends Component {
state = {
selectedKey: null,
};
changeColor = (key) => {
this.setState({ selectedKey: key });
};
render() {
return (
<View>
<TransactionFees
selectedKey={this.state.selectedKey}
changeColor={this.changeColor}
speedkey={'slow'}
speed={'Slow'}
eth={'0.000010'}
usd={'0.02'}
/>
<TransactionFees
selectedKey={this.state.selectedKey}
changeColor={this.changeColor}
speedkey={'average'}
speed={'Average'}
eth={'0.000030'}
usd={'0.03'}
/>
<TransactionFees
selectedKey={this.state.selectedKey}
changeColor={this.changeColor}
speedkey={'fast'}
speed={'Fast'}
eth={'0.000050'}
usd={'0.04'}
/>
</View>
);
}
}
class TransactionFees extends Component {
render() {
const { speed, eth, usd, speedkey, selectedKey } = this.props;
return (
<View>
<TouchableOpacity
style={speedkey === selectedKey ? styles.pressedButton : null}
onPress={() => {
this.props.changeColor(speedkey);
}}>
<Text style={styles.transactionFeeTitle}>{speed}</Text>
<Text style={styles.transactionFeeSubText}>{eth} ETH</Text>
<Text style={styles.transactionFeeSubText}>$ {usd} </Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
);
}
}

Appium React Native Not Ready for Text Input

I've recently switched over to Appium + webdriverIO for E2E testing. Everything is working pretty well except for one test case relating to text input.
Basically, the component under test is a login screen that uses redux-form for form management. I'm constantly getting the error "'"login-field" Other' is not ready for a text input. Neither the accessibility element itself nor its accessible descendants have the input focus". The components are as follow:
SignInScreen.tsx
export class SignInScreen extends React.Component<any> {
render() {
const { handleSubmit, submitting, style } = this.props;
return (
<View style={style}>
<View>
<View>
<Field
name="login"
component={Input}
accessibilityLabel="login-field"
testID="login-field"
/>
<Field
secureTextEntry
name="password"
component={Input}
accessibilityLabel="password-field"
testID="password-field"
/>
</View>
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
Input.tsx
export class Input extends React.Component {
render() {
const {
input,
meta: { error, active, focused },
accessibilityLabel,
testID
} = this.props;
const showError = !active && !!error && !focused;
const errorText = "ERROR!"
return (
<View style={[style, styles.container]}>
<TextInput
autoCapitalize="none"
value={input.value}
onChangeText={input.onChange}
onFocus={input.onFocus}
onBlur={input.onBlur}
accessibilityLabel={accessibilityLabel},
testID={testID}
/>
<View style={{height: 30}}>
{showError && (
<Text>{errorText}</Text>
)}
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
SignInScreen.test.ts
describe('Sign In Screen Test', () => {
let client;
beforeAll(async () => {
// set up code
});
afterAll(async () => {
// tear down code
});
it('Can login', async () => {
const loginField = await client.$('~login-field');
await loginField.setValue('test#gmail.com'); // error here
const passwordField = await client.$('~password-field');
await passwordField.set('password' + '\n');
});
});
I do realize that the test cases work when I either add an additional <TextInput /> on top of the existing <TextInput /> component in the Input.tsx component as follows:
Input.tsx
export class Input extends React.Component {
render() {
const {
input,
meta: { error, active, focused },
accessibilityLabel,
testID
} = this.props;
const showError = !active && !!error && !focused;
const errorText = "ERROR!"
return (
<View style={[style, styles.container]}>
<TextInput />
<TextInput
autoCapitalize="none"
value={input.value}
onChangeText={input.onChange}
onFocus={input.onFocus}
onBlur={input.onBlur}
accessibilityLabel={accessibilityLabel},
testID={testID}
/>
<View style={{height: 30}}>
{showError && (
<Text>{errorText}</Text>
)}
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
or I remove the fixed height in the View component that nests the error message as follows:
Input.tsx
export class Input extends React.Component {
render() {
const {
input,
meta: { error, active, focused },
accessibilityLabel,
testID
} = this.props;
const showError = !active && !!error && !focused;
const errorText = "ERROR!"
return (
<View style={[style, styles.container]}>
<TextInput
autoCapitalize="none"
value={input.value}
onChangeText={input.onChange}
onFocus={input.onFocus}
onBlur={input.onBlur}
accessibilityLabel={accessibilityLabel},
testID={testID}
/>
<View>
{showError && (
<Text>{errorText}</Text>
)}
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
So what gives? I'm really lost as to what's causing Appium to not pick up the input focus without making the above adjustments.
I believe this is a recent bug with Appium - https://github.com/appium/java-client/issues/1386
You should NOT specify accessibilityLabel for ios separate props for ios and android like so try next workaround:
export default function testID(id) {
return Platform.OS === 'android'
? {
accessible : true,
accessibilityLabel: id,
}
: {
testID: id,
};
}
and then
<TextInput
{...otherProps}
{...testID('some-testID')}
/>

Component not re-rendering on useState array change

I have a favorite button on the 'tweet' card that I show on the FeedScreen.js.
~~~~~~~~~ IMPORTS SNIP ~~~~~~~~~
function FeedScreen(props) {
const [feed, setFeed] = useState([]);
const [favorites, setFavorite] = useState([]);
const [refreshing, setRefreshing] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
loadFeed(0, 4);
}, []);
const loadFeed = async (last_id = 0, limit = 1) => {
setRefreshing(true);
const response = await tweetsApi.getTweets(last_id, limit);
if (response.ok) {
setFeed(response.data["data"].concat(feed));
} else {
console.log(response.problem);
}
setRefreshing(false);
};
const handleBookmark = async (item_id) => {
const response = await tweetsApi.toggleBookmark(item_id);
if (response.ok) {
console.log("ok response");
setFavorite(favorites.concat(item_id));
// I've tried this as well
// setFavorite([...favorites].concat(item_id));
// but in vain
console.log(favorites);
}
};
return (
<Screen style={styles.screen}>
<FlatList
data={feed}
keyExtractor={(tweet) => {
return tweet.id.toString();
}}
renderItem={({ item }) => (
~~~~~~~~~ SNIP ~~~~~~~~~
<CardFooter
style={{ marginLeft: 20 }}
item={item}
onPress={handleBookmark}
/>
</View>
)}
ItemSeparatorComponent={ListItemSeparator}
refreshing={refreshing}
onRefresh={() => {
loadFeed(feed[0]["id"], 2);
}}
/>
</Screen>
);
}
~~~~~~~~~ SNIP ~~~~~~~~~
And here's the CardFooter.js :
~~~~~~~~~ SNIP ~~~~~~~~~
function CardFooter({ item, onPress }) {
return (
<View style={styles.bookmark}>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => {
return onPress(item.id);
}}
>
{item.bookmarked && (
<FontAwesome name="bookmark" size={24} color="red" />
)}
{!item.bookmarked && (
<FontAwesome5 name="bookmark" size={24} color="black" />
)}
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
</View>
);
}
export default CardFooter;
~~~~~~~~~ SNIP ~~~~~~~~~
However the component doesn't seem to re render.
I've looked at these :
react-component-not-re-rendering-after-using-usestate-hook
Similar here
Another one 17 days back - why-usestate-is-not-re-rendering
usestate-not-re-rendering-when-updating-nested-object
All of these and similar other ones, each one of them point to the fact that the a new array should be created so that react re-renders it.
Update
console.log output
yes the console.log is printing the array, although one value previous. That's because useState is async so it isn't printing the realtime array. So, when the second time this is called, it would show one item_id ( the previous one ) added to favorites
I finally solved this by managing the state in the component itself.
Not sure if this is 'the proper way' to do this, but read here (how-to-add-a-simple-toggle-function-in-react-native) that this is how you can do this.
So, now the bookmark component gets its response from the top level component ( FeedScreen.js ) :
const handleBookmark = async (item_id) => {
const response = await tweetsApi.toggleBookmark(item_id);
if (response.ok) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
};
And changing the CardFooter.js i.e. where the bookmark component resides.
function CardFooter({ item, onPress }) {
const [favorite, setFavorite] = useState(item.bookmarked);
return (
<View style={styles.bookmark}>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={async () => {
let response = await onPress(item.id);
if (response) {
setFavorite(!favorite);
} else {
alert("Some error occurred");
}
}}
>
{favorite && <FontAwesome name="bookmark" size={24} color="red" />}
{!favorite && (
<FontAwesome5 name="bookmark" size={24} color="black" />
)}
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
</View>
);
}
Concerns
I am a bit concerned about handling the response in this component.
Should I handle the async operation in the bottom component ?

View inside curly braces not showing

I'm new in ReactNative. I'm following a tutorial from Udemy. I've been trying to show a value from a variable. its working in the instructor's video but not in my code. the code is given below:
export default class App extends React.Component {
state = {
placeName: '',
places: []
}
placeNameChangedHandler = val => {
this.setState({
placeName: val
})
}
placeSubmitHandler = () => {
if (this.state.placeName.trim() === "") {
return;
}
this.setState(prevState => {
return {
places: prevState.places.concat(prevState.placeName)
}
})
}
render() {
const placesOutput = this.state.places.map(place => {
<Text>{place}</Text>
})
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.inputContainer}>
<TextInput
placeholder="Type something"
style={styles.placeInput}
value={this.state.placeName}
onChangeText={this.placeNameChangedHandler}/>
<Button
style={styles.placeButton}
onPress={this.placeSubmitHandler}
title="Add"/>
</View>
<View>
{this.placesOutput}
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
but the {placeOutput} is not showing anything. its working in the instructor's video but not in my code. What am I doing wrong?
You aren't returning anything in your map() function. Your render function should look like this:
render() {
const placesOutput = this.state.places.map(place => {
return <Text>{place}</Text> //Added return statement
})
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.inputContainer}>
<TextInput
placeholder="Type something"
style={styles.placeInput}
value={this.state.placeName}
onChangeText={this.placeNameChangedHandler}/>
<Button
style={styles.placeButton}
onPress={this.placeSubmitHandler}
title="Add"/>
</View>
<View>
{this.placesOutput}
</View>
</View>
);
}
All I did was add a return statement in your this.state.places.map() function.