I have the following code in my .htaccess:
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,NE,R=301]
which redirects all traffic to HTTPS and non-www, perfectly. However if a user happens to visit a page on the website and includes www it doesn't keep the full path but redirects to the home page. For example:
www.example.com goes to example.com
but
www.example.com/page goes to example.com instead of example.com/page
this happens regardless of using HTTPS or HTTP. It's something to do with the www redirect that's causing the problem (?)... I just can't figure it out and I've googled many answers to no avail.
UPDATE
My full .htacces is:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
# block text files in the content folder from being accessed directly
RewriteRule ^content/(.*)\.(txt|md|mdown)$ index.php [L]
# block all files in the site folder from being accessed directly
# except for requests to plugin assets files
RewriteRule ^assets/plugins/([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-_%=]+)/(.*)$ site/plugins/$1/assets/$2 [L,N]
RewriteCond $1 !^plugins/[a-zA-Z0-9\.\-_%=]+/assets/.*
RewriteRule ^site/(.*) index.php [L]
# block direct access to kirby and the panel sources
RewriteRule ^(kirby|panel\/app|panel\/tests)/(.*) index.php [L]
# make panel links work
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^panel/(.*) panel/index.php [L]
# make site links work
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*) index.php [L]
# HTTP to HTTPS and WWW to non WWW
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,NE,R=301]
Could you please try following, based on your shown samples. Please keep these rules above all of your rules and make sure you clear your browser cache before testing these.
RewriteEngine ON
##For www requests changing to https.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,NE,R=301]
##For non-www requests changing to https.
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,NE,R=301]
Related
I want to configure my .htaccess file in a manner where it will do these two things:
ALWAYS make sure www. is appended (even for subdomains like so: www.sub.example.com).
OPTIONALLY add https:// if it is enabled.
I preferably (if possible) want to do this in one rewrite rule, currently I have this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,NE,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
So how do I make the s of https:// optional in the same rewrite?
You can use the following Rule to redirect https , non-https and non-www requests to www with a single redirect.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteCond %{HTTPS}s on(s)|offs()
RewriteRule ^ http%1://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NE,L,R]
This is doing a 302 Temporary redirect. If you want a 301 permanent redirect, change the R flag to R=301 .
I'm hoping someone here will be able to help me as I'm slowly losing my mind trying to get a rewrite rule working in HTAccess.
All I need is for 3 things to happen.
1) All www. traffic should go to non-www.
2) All non-https traffic should go to https.
3) All URLs should be preserved through these rewrites.
I've tried countless different examples online (and my own bastardised variations on them) without achieving the results I'm after. The site uses Joomla, so there's a fair amount of crap that Joomla includes as standard, but I'm pretty sure none of that is interfering with it.
With the current HTAccess the 'www.' is being dropped and the user is forced to https, but the URL is being lost.
Thanks in advance for your assistance!
My HTAccess file is here:
AddHandler application/x-httpd-php53 .php
ErrorDocument 401 "Authorisation Required"
##
# Joomla Crap START
##
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode[^(]*\([^)]*\) [OR]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^s]*s)+cript.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
RewriteRule .* index.php [F]
RewriteBase /
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
#RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index\.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /component/|(/[^.]*|\.(php|html?|feed|pdf|vcf|raw))$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
##
# Joomla Crap END
##
# rewrite www.mywebsite.co.uk > mywebsite.co.uk
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
# rewrite http > https
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
Redirect 301 /~fitspace https://mywebsite.co.uk
RedirectMatch 301 ^/index.php/(.*)$ https://mywebsite.co.uk/$1
Try :
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R]
The rule above will redirect
http://www.example.com/
to
https://example.com/
And
https://www.example.com/
to
https://example.com/
I know this sounds like a duplicate but I have tried as many methods as I can find and I still have not gotten this to work. So please do not auto mark this as a duplicate.
I am trying to redirect all pages of http://www.domian.com to https://www.domain.com with the exception of three pages:/products/product1, /products/product2, /products/product3
I also want those pages to always direct to http since if an https page links to it via a relative link, it will naturally have the https already there.
Also in play is that this is an expression engine site where I am removing the index.php from the URI.
Current Htaccess, which results in those three pages still being https even I go to Http for those pages.
### secure .htaccess file
<Files .htaccess>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</Files>
### EE 404 page for missing pages
ErrorDocument 404 /index.php/site/404
###Block Access to directories with no index file
Options -Indexes
### Simple 404 for missing files
<FilesMatch "(\.jpe?g|gif|png|bmp|css|js|flv)$">
ErrorDocument 404 "File Not Found"
</FilesMatch>
### Although highly unlikely, your host may have +FollowSymLinks enabled at the root level, yet disallow its addition in .htaccess; in which case, adding +FollowSymLinks will break your setup (probably a 500 error), so just remove it, and your rules should work fine.
###Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
###Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[^/]*/index\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php(.+) $1 [R=301,L]
### Add the www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain\.com
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R=permanent,L]
###each option I try I replace in this block as a reference
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/products/product3
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/products/product1
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/products/product2
RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R=301,L]
######
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
###
Also have tried this which results in the same as above:
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^(domain\.com/products/product1|domain\.com/products/product2|domain\.com/products/product2) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.domain.com/$1 [R,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(domain\.com/products/product1|domain\.com/products/product2|domain\.com/products/product2) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R,L]
Tried this alone just to see if would be able to navigate to http://www.domain.com/products/product1 and at least not have it rewrite, but it still rewrites to https
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/products/product1 [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/products/product2 [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/products/product3 [NC,OR]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.domain.com/$1 [R,L]
Tried this as well, which again still writes those pages to https. Plus if I try to go to http , it rewrites to https and doesn't remove the index.php
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/products/product3
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/products/product1
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/products/product2
RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^/products/product3 http://www.domain.com/products/product3 [R=301,QSA,L,NE]
RewriteRule ^/products/product1 http://www.domain.com/products/product1 [R=301,QSA,L,NE]
RewriteRule ^/products/product2 http://www.domain.com/products/product2 [R=301,QSA,L,NE]
I have honestly tried about 10 -15 versions of all this above and still cannot get it. Including adding index.php? to the request_URI in case that it sees that as part of the request_URI before it's removed. I either end up with the page still rewriting to https or redirect loop land.
Am I missing something simple, is something in the wrong order? I'm just at a loss.
thanks for any help.
UPDATE:
Here's what I used to get it to work:
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} (\s/products/product1|\s/products/product2|\s/products/product3) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !\s/products/product1 [NC]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !\s/products/product2 [NC]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !\s/products/product3 [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
Here's how we achieved this on a site with a webcam that was in an iframe that wouldn't work on SSL. This was also an ExpressionEngine site.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
#force www instead of non-www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain.co.uk
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.co.uk/$1 [R=301,L]
# HTTP/HTTPS handling
# Force HTTP for webcam page only
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/webcam-page [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
# Force HTTPS for all pages except webcam
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !\s/webcam-page [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
# Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
My company wants our site to force an http protocol for most of the site except for three sections 'user', 'shop', and 'cart'. I used the online .htaccess tester at http://htaccess.madewithlove.be/ to build my file first, and it appeared to be correct there. However, when I actually implemented it I had a problem. If I go to https for any of the regular pages it works and I'm redirected to the http version just fine. However if I go to '/shop', '/cart', or '/user' no matter if it's with http or https i just get redirected to the home page with http. Here's the .htaccess file:
RewriteEngion on
# Force HTTPS for /shop
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /shop
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
# Force HTTPS for /cart
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /cart
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
# Force HTTPS for /user
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /user
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
# Force HTTP for all others
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/cart [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/shop [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/user [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,R=301,L]
# Pass all requests not referring directly to files in the filesystem to
# index.php. Clean URLs are handled in drupal_environment_initialize().
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
You need to use THE_REQUEST variable in your conditions. THE_REQUEST variable represents original request received by Apache from your browser and it doesn't get overwritten after execution of some rewrite rules. Example value of this variable is GET /index.php?id=123 HTTP/1.1
# Force HTTPS for cart, shop, user
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/(cart|shop|user) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NE,R=301,L]
# Force HTTP for all others
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !\s/(cart|shop|user) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [NE,R=301,L]
# Pass all requests not referring directly to files in the filesystem to
# index.php. Clean URLs are handled in drupal_environment_initialize().
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
I have a site on a subdomain:
x.example.com
I put it on a subdomain because it's running on a separate server from the main site.
Using proxy for apache, I have now moved the site to example.com/x/ I want to make a 301 redirect from the subdomain like this:
Redirect 301 / http://example.com/x/
but I don't know how to make sure that it does not result in a redirect loop, as the page i'm redirecting to contains the same htaccess-file (as it's a proxy of the old file)
this is what I tried:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^x.example.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://staging.example.se/x/ [R=301,L,NE]
this is my full .htaccess:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
#RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(.*)//(.*)$
RewriteRule . %1/%2 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^.*$ index.php?qa-rewrite=$0&%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^zenqa.herokuapp.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://staging.zenconomy.se/faq/$1 [R=301,L,NE]
</IfModule>
You're missing a backreference, you need a $1 to get the original request and pass it along to the redirect:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^x.example.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://staging.example.se/x/$1 [R=301,L,NE]