Deep in slots vue 2 - vue.js

Does anybody know is there are some limitations on how deep my components with slots can be ?
Now I have 3 components, like
list.vue
<div class="list">
<slot name="list" />
</div
wrapper.vue
<list>
<template #list>
<div>hello</div>
<slot name="wrapper" />
</template>
</list>
last.vue
<wrapper>
<template #wrapper>
<search :value=value />
</template>
</wrapper>
So, i want to transfer some value from last component to search component. On init something is good, but if value is changing in my last component my search component it doesn't see.
Maybe someone know information about max deep for components + slots ?

You forgot to share your Search component and the rest of the other components (namely, the script section). There is no limit in the slot depth (whatever that means). I'm assuming you have some other errors in parts you haven't shared. My first guess would be the way you have set the props in your Search component.
Here is an example of a working version on how you should set a nullable prop on a component:
Last.vue
<template>
<Wrapper>
<template #wrapper>
<label>
<input type="text" v-model="value">
</label>
<Search :value=value />
</template>
</Wrapper>
</template>
<script>
import Wrapper from "#/components/Wrapper";
import Search from "#/components/Search";
export default {
components: {Search, Wrapper},
data() {
return {
value: null
}
}
}
</script>
Search.vue
<template>
<p>{{ value }}</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
value: {
type: String,
default: null,
}
},
}
</script>
If this doesn't address your problem, please share the rest of your code and I'd be glad to help!

Related

Vue 3 - Add props / attrs to slot

I have a question about slots. I want to add props / attrs to a default slot like this:
// Component.vue
<template>
<div>Component conten</div>
<slot :required="required" />
</template>
<script lang="ts" setup>
defineProps({
required: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
}
});
</script>
Without having to do this:
// Parent.vue
<template>
<Component required v-slot="{ required }">
<input :required="required" />
</Component>
</template>
So the question is, is there a way to do this without passing props back and forth between component and slot?
I hope i made myself clear. If not, let me know!
Thanks in advance!

Vue.js Child Component not Updating Data in Parent Component

I am using vue components in a Laravel project.
I have taken sample code from https://vuejs.org/guide/components/events.html#usage-with-v-model
I have a child component with an input box:
<script>
export default {
props: ['modelValue'],
emits: ['update:modelValue']
}
</script>
<template>
<input
:value="modelValue"
#input="$emit('update:modelValue', $event.target.value)"
/>
</template>
This component is being used in a parent component.
<phone-input v-model="phone"/> {{phone}}
The parent component displays the input box with the initial value of the phone variable. However, the changed value is not reflected in the parent's phone variable ( {{phone}} does not update). Am I missing something? I have cleared the cache, but it did not help.
I tried another variation of the code (from vue.js documentation code) as given here. However, this also does not work.
Parent
<MyComponent v-model:title="bookTitle" />. {{bookTitle}}
<!-- Child Component MyComponent.vue -->
<script>
export default {
props: ['title'],
emits: ['update:title']
}
</script>
<template>
<input
type="text"
:value="title"
#input="$emit('update:title', $event.target.value)"
/>
</template>
Thanks for your help.
Take a look at following snippet, looks ok:
const app = Vue.createApp({
data() {
return {
phone: "0123456"
}
},
})
app.component('phoneInput', {
template: `
<input
:value="modelValue"
#input="$emit('update:modelValue', $event.target.value)"
/>
`,
props: ['modelValue'],
emits: ['update:modelValue'],
})
app.mount("#demo")
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#3/dist/vue.global.prod.js"></script>
<div id="demo">
<phone-input v-model="phone"></phone-input>
{{ phone }}
</div>
<script>
export default {
props: ['modelValue'],
}
</script>
<template>
<input
:value="modelValue"
#input="$emit('input', $event.target.value)"
/>
</template>
You need specially emit input to make it work

Passing v-model into a checkbox inside a Component in Vue 3?

I want to embed a checkbox inside a Vue3 Component and have the v-model binding passed down to the checkbox.
Inside the Component:
<!-- Tile.vue -->
<template>
<div>
<input type=checkbox v-model="$attrs">
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {inheritAttrs: false}
</script>
Then in an outside file:
<template>
<Tile value="carrot" v-model="foods" />
<Tile value="tomatoes" v-model="foods" />
</template>
<script setup>
var foods = ref([]);
</script>
How do I achieve this?
The documentation says that v-model is just a shorthand for :modelValue and #update:modelValue but this is not universal as Vue obviously behaves differently for form elements such as smartly listening to onchange instead of oninput and modifying the property checked instead of value depending on the node.
If I use v-model on the outer component, how do I forward it to the checkbox and get the same smart behavior that Vue has?
I have found tons of controversial information. Some recommend using #input event (Vue 3 custom checkbox component with v-model and array of items). Some recommend emitting modelValue:update instead of update:modelValue (https://github.com/vuejs/core/issues/2667#issuecomment-732886315). Etc.. Following worked for me after hour of trial and error on latest Vuejs3
Child
<template>
<div class="form-check noselect">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" :id="id" :checked="modelValue" #change="$emit('update:modelValue', $event.target.checked)" />
<label class="form-check-label" :for="id"><slot /></label>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { v4 as uuidv4 } from "uuid";
export default {
inheritAttrs: false,
emits: ["update:modelValue"],
props: {
modelValue: {
type: Boolean,
required: true,
},
},
setup() {
return {
id: uuidv4(),
};
},
};
</script>
Parent:
<Checkbox v-model="someVariable">Is true?</Checkbox>
you can verify that it works but doing this in parent:
var someVariable= ref(false);
watch(someVariable, () => {
console.log(someVariable.value);
});
p.s. The other solution above does not work for me. Author recommends using value property. But in example he passes v-model attribute. So I don't know exactly how it's supposed to work.
You can achieve the behavior by using emits to keep data in sync and behave as default v-model behavior. Checkbox component:
<template>
<div>
<input
type="checkbox"
:checked="value"
#change="$emit('input', $event.target.checked)"
/>
{{ text }}
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "inputcheckbox",
props: ["value", "text"],
};
</script>
And in the parent component you can have as many checkboxes you want.
<template>
<div id="app">
<maincontent :showContent="showContent" />
<inputcheckbox text="one" v-model="checkedOne" />
<inputcheckbox text="two" v-model="checkedTwo" />
</div>
</template>
Here is a vue 2 example but is applicable to vue 3 as well. Hope this was helpful. Sandbox with this behavior:
https://codesandbox.io/embed/confident-buck-kith5?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark

Executing js on slot

I'm a beginner in web development and I'm trying to help out friends restarting an old game. I'm in charge of the tooltip component but I hit a wall...
There are many Vue components and in a lot of them I want to call a child component named Tooltip, I'm using vue-tippy for easy configuration. This is the component:
<template>
<tippy class="tippy-tooltip">
<slot name='tooltip-trigger'></slot>
<template #content>
<slot name='tooltip-content'>
</slot>
</template>
</tippy>
</template>
<script>
import { formatText } from "#/utils/formatText";
export default {
name: "Tooltip",
methods:{
formatContent(value) {
if (! value) return '';
return formatText(value.toString());
}
},
}
</script>
In one of the other components I try to use the tooltip:
<template>
<a class="action-button" href="#">
<Tooltip>
<template #tooltip-trigger>
<span v-if="action.movementPointCost > 0">{{ action.movementPointCost }}<img src="#/assets/images/pm.png" alt="mp"></span>
<span v-else-if="action.actionPointCost > 0">{{ action.actionPointCost }}<img src="#/assets/images/pa.png" alt="ap"></span>
<span v-if="action.canExecute">{{ action.name }}</span>
<span v-else><s>{{ action.name }}</s></span>
<span v-if="action.successRate < 100" class="success-rate"> ({{ action.successRate }}%)</span>
</template>
<template #tooltip-content>
<h1>{{action.name}}</h1>
<p>{{action.description}}</p>
</template>
</Tooltip>
</a>
</template>
<script>
import Tooltip from "#/components/Utils/ToolTip";
export default {
props: {
action: Object
},
components: {Tooltip}
};
</script>
From here everything is fine, the tooltip is correctly displayed with the proper content.
The thing is, the text in the {{ named.description }} needs to be formatted with the formatContent content. I know I can use the props, the components would look like that:
Tooltip.vue:
<template>
<tippy class="tippy-tooltip">
<slot name='tooltip-trigger'></slot>
<template #content>
<h1 v-html="formatContent(title)" />
<p v-html="formatContent(content)"/>
</template>
</tippy>
</template>
<script>
import { formatText } from "#/utils/formatText";
export default {
name: "Tooltip",
methods:{
formatContent(value) {
if (! value) return '';
return formatText(value.toString());
}
},
props: {
title: {
type: String,
required: true
},
content: {
type: Array,
required: true
}
}
}
</script>
Parent.vue:
<template>
<a class="action-button" href="#">
<Tooltip :title="action.name" :content="action.description">
<template v-slot:tooltip-trigger>
<span v-if="action.movementPointCost > 0">{{ action.movementPointCost }}<img src="#/assets/images/pm.png" alt="mp"></span>
<span v-else-if="action.actionPointCost > 0">{{ action.actionPointCost }}<img src="#/assets/images/pa.png" alt="ap"></span>
<span v-if="action.canExecute">{{ action.name }}</span>
<span v-else><s>{{ action.name }}</s></span>
<span v-if="action.successRate < 100" class="success-rate"> ({{ action.successRate }}%)</span>
</template>
</Tooltip>
</a>
</template>
<script>
import Tooltip from "#/components/Utils/ToolTip";
export default {
props: {
action: Object
},
components: {Tooltip}
};
</script>
But I need to use a slot in the tooltip component because we'll have some "extensive" lists with v-for.
Is there a way to pass the data from a slot into a JS function?
If I understand you correctly, you're looking for scoped slots here.
These will allow you to pass information (including methods) from child components (the components with <slot> elements) back to the parents (the component(s) filling those slots), allowing parents to use chosen information directly in the slotted-in content.
In this case, we can give parents access to formatContent(), which will allow them to pass in content that uses it directly. This allows us to keep the flexibility of slots, with the data passing of props.
To add this to your example, we add some "scope" to your content slot in Tooltip.vue. This just means we one or more attributes to your <slot> element, in this case, formatContent:
<!-- Tooltip.vue -->
<template>
<tippy class="tippy-tooltip">
<slot name='tooltip-trigger'></slot>
<template #content>
<!-- Attributes we add or bind to this slot (eg. formatContent) -->
<!-- become available to components using the slot -->
<slot name='tooltip-content' :formatContent="formatContent"></slot>
</template>
</tippy>
</template>
<script>
import { formatText } from "#/utils/formatText";
export default {
name: "Tooltip",
methods: {
formatContent(value) {
// Rewrote as a ternary, but keep what you're comfortable with
return !value ? '' : formatText(value.toString());
}
},
}
</script>
Now that we've added some scope to the slot, parents filling the slot with content can use it by invoking a slot's "scope":
<!-- Parent.vue -->
<template>
<a class="action-button" href="#">
<Tooltip>
. . .
<template #tooltip-content="{ formatContent }">
<!-- Elements in this slot now have access to 'formatContent' -->
<h1>{{ formatContent(action.name) }}</h1>
<p>{{ formatContent(action.description) }}</p>
</template>
</Tooltip>
</a>
</template>
. . .
Sidenote: I prefer to use the destructured syntax for slot scope, because I feel it's clearer, and you only have to expose what you're actually using:
<template #tooltip-content="{ formatContent }">
But you can also use a variable name here if your prefer, which will become an object which has all your slot content as properties. Eg.:
<template #tooltip-content="slotProps">
<!-- 'formatContent' is now a property of 'slotProps' -->
<h1>{{ slotProps.formatContent(action.name) }}</h1>
<p>{{ slotProps.formatContent(action.description) }}</p>
</template>
If you still need the v-html rendering, you can still do that in the slot:
<template #tooltip-content="{ formatContent }">
<h1 v-html="formatContent(title)" />
<p v-html="formatContent(content)"/>
</template>

Passing value from parent to child using slot probably

I probably don't understand how it should be done. I spent a few hours to achieve this functionality but with no luck. Here is what I have:
Child
<template>
<div>
Data from dialog: {{aaa}}
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'frm',
props: [
'aaa'
]
}
</script>
Parent:
<template>
<div>
<slot :aaa="some"></slot>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'dlg',
data: () => ({
some: 'data from dialog'
})
}
</script>
View:
<template>
<div>
<dlg>
<frm></frm>
</dlg>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Dialog from '#/components/dialog.vue'
import Frm from '#/components/frm.vue'
export default {
name: "View",
components: {
'dlg': Dialog,
'frm': Frm
}
};
</script>
Edit: Real code
dialog-template:
<template>
<v-dialog
v-model="internal.dialogOpened"
>
<!-- ... -->
<slot :aaa="'dsada'"></slot>
</v-dialog>
</template>
details-task-dialog:
<template>
<dlg-template large position='right' :onclose="close" :load="loadRetry">
<task-details-form /> <!-- just regular component in which I want to get value passed through slot in dialog-template -->
</dlg-template>
</template>
<script>
import DlgTemplate from '#/components/site/dialogs/dialog-template.vue'
export default {
// ...
components: {
'dlg-template': DlgTemplate,
'task-details-form': DetailsForm,
},
I want to avoid passing prop in View but I don't know how :/ I've read about 'slot-scope' unfortunately with no success. How to achieve such functionality?
Edit: real code
Based on your real world code, you were only missing the attachment of the scope, see below.
dialog-template:
<template>
<v-dialog v-model="internal.dialogOpened">
<!-- ... -->
<slot :aaa="'dsada'"></slot>
</v-dialog>
</template>
details-task-dialog:
<template>
<dlg-template large position='right' :onclose="close" :load="loadRetry">
<task-details-form v-slot="{ aaa }">
<!-- you can use the var `aaa` here -->
</task-details-form>
</dlg-template>
</template>
I'd still wager if you want to use aaa inside task-details-form component you have to pass it down as a prop. But it looks wierd to me, because I'm unsure of the execution order right now (v-slot vs v-bind), but try it like this:
<template>
<dlg-template large position='right' :onclose="close" :load="loadRetry">
<task-details-form v-slot="{ aaa }" :your-a-prop-name="aaa" />
</dlg-template>
</template>
Edit 2: after testing
v-bind shorthand is not working on <slot>:
dialog-template:
<template>
<v-dialog v-model="internal.dialogOpened">
<!-- ... -->
<slot v-bind:aaa="'dsada'"></slot>
</v-dialog>
</template>
details-task-dialog:
<template>
<dlg-template large position='right' :onclose="close" :load="loadRetry">
<template v-slot="{ aaa }"> <!-- has to preceed v-bind -->
<task-details-form :propertyOnComponent="aaa" /> <!-- now you cand bind it -->
</template>
</dlg-template>
</template>
Original:
I think you misunderstood slots. Check the docs:
That slot has access to the same instance properties (i.e. the same “scope”) as the rest of the template. The slot does not have access to child’s scope.
Slots
So you could do that, but then your code becomes:
<template>
<div>
<dlg>
<frm>
<child :aaa=“dialogData” />
</frm>
</dlg>
</div>
</template>
Frm:
<template>
<div>
From component
<slot></slot>
</div>
</template>
If you would define a slot on frm as you are suggesting, you would be able to fill that slot with a specific template and you can receive(!) the scope for that slot.
The deprecated slot-scope which you mentioned would provide you with a bound context from the child to be exposed in your overriding slot in the parent, that’s the opposite of what you want.
Just out of curiosity, why not send down the dialog data to the form as a property? That’s exactly what it’s for.