SignalR for some reason fails when I try to send an object from client to be represented in a complex class.
The below client-side code works fine...
connection.send("ABC", "111", "222", { text: "text" }).then(() => console.log("sent")).catch((r) => console.log(r))
...for the below server-side code
public async Task ABC(string a, string b, User c)
{
await Clients.All.SendAsync(RECEIVE, a, b, c);
}
public class User
{
public string Text { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
The below doesn't work....
connection.send("ABC", "111", "222", { text: "text", jsonOptions: [] }).then(() => console.log("sent")).catch((r) => console.log(r))
...for the below server side code
public async Task ABC(string a, string b, Post c)
{
await Clients.All.SendAsync(RECEIVE, a, b, c);
}
public class Post
{
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required] [StringLength(450, ErrorMessage = "Sender id cannot be more than 450")]
public string SenderId { get; set; }
[Required] [StringLength(30, ErrorMessage = "Sender name cannot be more than 30")]
public string SenderName { get; set; }
[StringLength(300, ErrorMessage = "Senderpic length must not be more than 300")]
public string SenderPic { get; set; }
public PostLocation PostLocation { get; set; }
public int? CourseId { get; set; }
public int ClassId { get; set; }
public int? ChatId { get; set; }
public int? LectureId { get; set; }
[Required] [StringLength(2000, ErrorMessage = "Post text cannot be more than 2000")]
public string Text { get; set; }
[Required]
public DateTimeOffset TimeStamp { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public int Upvotes { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> UpvoteIds { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> DownvoteIds { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> StarredIds { get; set; }
public PostType Type { get; set; }
public bool IsReply { get; set; }
[ForeignKey(nameof(FullRepliedPost))]
public int? RepliedId { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public MiniPost RepliedPost { get; set; }
[StringLength(300, ErrorMessage = "ProfilePicturePath length must not be more than 300")]
public string AttachmentPath { get; set; }
public AttachmentType AttachmentType { get; set; }
public int AnsweredPostId { get; set; }
public Choice CorrectAnswer { get; set; }
public string JsonOptions { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> Options => (ICollection<string>)
JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(JsonOptions, typeof(ICollection<string>));
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> ASelectionIds { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> BSelectionIds { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> CSelectionIds { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> DSelectionIds { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public ICollection<string> ESelectionIds { get; set; }
#region navigation properties
[JsonIgnore]
public Post FullRepliedPost { get; set; }
[JsonIgnore]
public ICollection<PostVote> PostVotes { get; set; }
[JsonIgnore]
public ICollection<PostStar> PostStars { get; set; }
[JsonIgnore]
public ICollection<MultiChoice> OptionSelections { get; set; }
[JsonIgnore] [ForeignKey(nameof(RepliedId))]
public ICollection<Post> Replies { get; set; }
#endregion
}
I use the above Post class as a business object, that's why it has all those attributes. I wonder if that has something to do with the failure. I get the below error in Chrome dev tools
[2020-11-07T20:19:42.768Z] Information: Connection disconnected.
and when I try to send again, I get an error saying that I can't send messages when signalR is disconnected.
EDIT: I omitted something in the code I pasted here (jsonOptions: []), which turned out to be the actual cause of the problem.
It turns out the problem was entirely my fault. The JsonOptions property in the entity class should be a string, but I was sending an array from the client. Replacing jsonOptions: [] with jsonOptions: "[]" fixed it and it serialized fine.
Regardless, I've decided to just send the Id of the Post object instead of the whole object. I think it's going to be more efficient that way.
Related
I work on an API and when I want to get data from a many-to-many relationship, I get back null.
The connection with the database is OK, and Post date work.
But when I get info from the database, the table for the many-to-many relationship is empty
public class User
{
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
[MaxLength(30)]
public string Pseudo { get; set; }
[EmailAddress]
public string Mail { get; set; }
[Required]
public string Pwd { get; set; }
[Required]
public bool IsAdmin { get; set; }
public ICollection<Project> UsersProjectstry { get; set; }
public ICollection<UserProjectMTM> UsersProjects { get; set; }
}
public class Project
{
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
[MaxLength(30)]
public string Name { get; set; }
[Required]
[MinLength(100)]
public string Description { get; set; }
public string? img { get; set; }
[Required]
public DateTime StartDate { get; set; }
[Required]
public DateTime EndDate { get; set; }
[Required]
public int SumGoal { get; set; }
public int Sum { get; set; }
[Required]
public User ProjectManager { get; set; }
public ICollection<UserProjectMTM> Donator { get; set; }
}
public class UserProjectMTM
{
public int PId { get; set; }
public Project Project { get; set; }
public int UId { get; set; }
public User User { get; set; }
}
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.ApplyConfiguration(new ProjectConfig());
modelBuilder.ApplyConfiguration(new UserConfig());
modelBuilder.ApplyConfiguration(new CommentConfig());
modelBuilder.Entity<UserProjectMTM>().HasKey(x => new { x.UId, x.PId });
modelBuilder.Entity<UserProjectMTM>().HasOne(p=> p.Project).WithMany(u=> u.Donator).HasForeignKey(x=>x.PId);
modelBuilder.Entity<UserProjectMTM>().HasOne(u => u.User).WithMany(p=> p.UsersProjects).HasForeignKey(x => x.UId);
}
public IEnumerable<TEntity> GetAll()
{
return _Context.Set<TEntity>();
}
public TEntity? GetById(params object[] Id)
{
return _Context.Set<TEntity>().Find(Id);
}
I try a lot of things - so far without success.
I'm junior and I can't find the solution - please help.
I'm trying to make a nested collection search and I'm really struggling.
My expected result is: I would like to make a search and find all the powerUp objects by a certain date. (PowerUpDate property - that's the searching criteria)
User Model:
public class AppUser : IdentityUser
{
public ICollection<Hero> Heroes { get; set; }
}
Hero Model:
[Table("Heroes")]
public class Hero
{
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public string Name { get; set; }
[Required]
public string Ability { get; set; }
[Required]
public string SuitColors { get; set; }
public double CurrentPower { get; set; }
public double StartingPower { get; set; }
public DateTime Created { get; set; } = DateTime.Now;
public ICollection<PowerUp> PowerUps { get; set; }
public AppUser AppUser { get; set; }
[Required]
public string AppUserId { get; set; }
}
PowerUp Model:
[Table("PowerUps")]
public class PowerUp
{
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public double PowerUpIncrement { get; set; }
[Required]
public DateTime PowerUpDate { get; set; } = DateTime.Now;
public Hero Hero { get; set; }
[Required]
public int HeroId { get; set; }
}
DataContext:
public class DataContext : IdentityDbContext<AppUser>
{
public DataContext(DbContextOptions options) : base(options)
{
}
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)
{
base.OnModelCreating(builder);
builder.Entity<Hero>().HasMany(hero => hero.PowerUps).WithOne(powerUp => powerUp.Hero)
.OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
builder.Entity<AppUser>().HasMany(user => user.Heroes).WithOne(hero => hero.AppUser)
.OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
}
}
Could someone please explain to me how can I implement such a search on a nested collection?
Inject your AppUser user using Dependency injection
(better use the repository pattern) anyway it should be something like this: user.Heroes.PowerUps.OrderBy(x=>x.PowerUpDate == Datetime.Now).ToList();
x.PowerUpDate == To whatever date you will insert
I was making an API for saving a model where it has one to many relationship with another model. When I applying automapping in it. it is giving me following error:
CreateContestDto -> Contest
tritronAPI.DTOs.CreateContestDto -> tritronAPI.Model.Contest
Type Map configuration:
CreateContestDto -> Contest
tritronAPI.DTOs.CreateContestDto -> tritronAPI.Model.Contest
Destination Member:
Problems
---> AutoMapper.AutoMapperMappingException: Missing type map
configuration or unsupported mapping.
Mapping types:
ProblemDto -> Problem
tritronAPI.DTOs.ProblemDto -> tritronAPI.Model.Problem
at lambda_method(Closure , ProblemDto , Problem , ResolutionContext )
My models are: Contest and Problem a contest contain many problems:
public class Contest
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public DateTime StartTime { get; set; }
public DateTime EndTime { get; set; }
public ICollection<Problem> Problems { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContestProgrammingLanguage>
ContestProgrammingLanguages { get; set; }
}
public class Problem
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
[MaxLength(255)]
public string ProblemName { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("User")]
public string ProblemAuthorId { get; set; }
public virtual User ProblemAuthor { get; set; }
public string AuthorName { get; set; }
//public virtual List<Resources> Resourceses { get; set; }
public string ProblemDescription { get; set; }
public bool IsPublished { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Submission> Submissions { get; set; }
public string Tags { get; set; }
//public Guid Contest_Id { get; set; }
public virtual Contest Contest { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Contest")]
public int? Contest_Id { get; set; }
public short Score { get; set; }
//Timelimit in miliseconds
public int TimeLimit { get; set; }
//MemoryLimit in bytes
public int MemoryLimit { get; set; }
//More than source code limit is not allowed
public int? SourceCodeLimit { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<TestFile> TestFiles { get; set; } = new
List<TestFile>();
}
public class CreateContestDto
{
public CreateContestDto()
{
this.Problems = new HashSet<ProblemDto>();
}
public string Name { get; set; }
public DateTime StartDate { get; set; }
public DateTime StartTime { get; set; }
public DateTime EndDate { get; set; }
public DateTime EndTime { get; set; }
public string BackgroundImage { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public ICollection<ProblemDto> Problems { get; set; }
}
public class ProblemDto
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string ProblemName { get; set; }
}
mapping profile:
CreateMap<CreateContestDto, Contest>().ForMember(
dest => dest.Problems , opt => opt.MapFrom(src =>
src.Problems));
controller code:
public async Task<IActionResult> AddContest([FromBody]
CreateContestDto contest)
{
var con = _mapper.Map<Contest>(contest);
this._uow.ContestRepository.Add(con);
return Ok();
}
I have already tried with reversemap selecting new id in mapping profile
You also need to add mappings for ProblemDTO to Problem:
CreateMap<CreateContestDto, Contest>();
CreateMap<ProblemDto, Problem>();
I am working on modeling a Contact Info Structure and haven't quite figured out how the relationships should be coded with EF Core. I am fairly new to using EF for data access layer.
I want to have a contact model which can contain Website, Phonenumbers, Emails, or Social Info. Then the contact info will be added to several different models. Any suggestions would be helpful, I am not sure how code this One to many with many table relationship or if it is even possible using EF.
Models so far
public class Contact
{
public String Id { get; set; }
public Int32 ContactType { get; set; } //Enum for Website, Phonenumbers, Emails, or Social
public String RecId { get; set; } //FK to multiple Models
public String RecType { get; set; }//Value for which model the RecID is for
public String Name { get; set; }
public String Value { get; set; }
}
public class ContactInfo
{
public virtual IList<Contact> Website { get; set; }
public virtual IList<Contact> PhoneNumbers { get; set; }
public virtual IList<Contact> Emails { get; set; }
public virtual IList<Contact> Socials { get; set; }
}
//Example of models to use the contact model
public class Company
{
....
pubic ContactInfo ContactInfo { get; set;}
}
public class Client
{
....
pubic ContactInfo ContactInfo { get; set;}
}
If I understand your question correctly, then you could use following code sample, but it is not exactly what you are trying to achieve. This may give you some understanding what you need to do with EF.
public class Contact
{
public String Id { get; set; }
public ContactType ContactType { get; set; } //Enum for Website, Phonenumbers, Emails, or Social
public String RecId { get; set; } //FK to multiple Models (This can't be the FK to multiple table as it should be FK for one table so that FK for Company would be CompanyId, FK for the Client should ClientId)
public String RecType { get; set; }//Value for which model the RecID is for (This need to rethink as it may not needed.)
public String Name { get; set; }
public String Value { get; set; }
// One to Many Relationship
public string CompanyId? { get; set; }
public string ClientId? { get; set; }
public Company Company { get; set; }
public Client Client { get; set; }
}
public class Company
{
public String Id { get; set; }
// Other properties
// One to Many Relationship
public ICollection<Contact> Contacts { get; set; }
}
public class Client
{
public String Id { get; set; }
// Other properties
// One to Many Relationship
public ICollection<Contact> Contacts { get; set; }
}
/* Db context */
public class YourDbContext : DbContext
{
public YourDbContext(DbContextOptions<YourDbContext> options)
: base(options)
{
}
public virtual DbSet<Contact> Contacts { get; set; }
public virtual DbSet<Company> Companies { get; set; }
public virtual DbSet<Client> Clients { get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
modelBuilder.Entity<Contact>().HasKey(t => t.Id);
modelBuilder.Entity<Company>().HasKey(t => t.Id);
modelBuilder.Entity<Company>().HasMany(c => c.Contacts).WithOne(c => c.Company).HasForeignKey(k => k.CompanyId);
modelBuilder.Entity<Client>().HasKey(t => t.Id);
modelBuilder.Entity<Client>().HasMany(t => t.Contacts).WithOne(c =>c.Client).HasForeignKey(k => k.ClientId);
}
}
/* Db context - Endd */
public enum ContactType
{
Website,
PhoneNumbers,
Emails,
Social
}
Let me know if you need anymore information.
With the help from DSR, this is the solution I have (untested).
public class Company
{
public String Id { get; set; }
public String Name { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContactPhone> PhoneNumbers { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContactEmail> ContactEmail { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContactWebsite> ContactWebsite { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContactSocial> ContactSocial { get; set; }
}
public class Client
{
public String Id { get; set; }
public String Name { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContactPhone> PhoneNumbers { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContactEmail> ContactEmail { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContactWebsite> ContactWebsite { get; set; }
public ICollection<ContactSocial> ContactSocial { get; set; }
}
public class ContactWebsite
{
public String Id { get; set; }
public String Url { get; set; }
public Company Company { get; set; }
public Client Client { get; set; }
}
public class ContactPhone
{
public String Id { get; set; }
public String Type { get; set; }
public String Number { get; set; }
public Company Company { get; set; }
public Client Client { get; set; }
}
public class ContactEmail
{
public String Id { get; set; }
public String Category { get; set; }
public String Email { get; set; }
public Company Company { get; set; }
public Client Client { get; set; }
}
public class ContactSocial
{
public String Id { get; set; }
public String Site { get; set; }
public String Handle { get; set; }
public Company Company { get; set; }
public Client Client { get; set; }
}
depending on my input in an HTML form (6 or 6.5 - or in general, integer VS float) I get or don't get the following exception (it works with int and doesn't work with float):
The model item passed into the dictionary is null, but this dictionary requires a non-null model item of type 'System.Boolean'.
The ViewModel of my View is null and the problem gets visible in a custom template which expects a bool value, but gets null instead. We use ASP.NET MVC 4 with .Net 4.0, C# and Razor Templates.
After several hours debugging I came to the following conclusion(s):
Post Form-Data are identical (except the one property which is different, but still look correct)
The execution order is somehow weirdly different:
for int I get Application_BeginRequest->Filter which runs through my attributes->Action->View Rendering OR Redirect (everything Normal)
for float I get Application_BeginRequest->Filter which runs through my attributes->View Rendering->END WITH AN EXCEPTION and Empty ViewModel
I have checked it dozen times -> If I pass float the View somehow gets rendered without any Action (which I would have seen) to be executed (and of course the breakpoints were the same all the time). Unfortunately I couldn't see anything in the StackTrace anymore once the View got rendered.
the ViewModel of my View is:
public class JabCommonViewModel
{
public int JAB_ID { get; set; }
[UIHint("Checkbox")]
public bool JAB_gesperrt { get; set; }
[UIHint("Checkbox")]
public bool JAB_Kontrolliert { get; set; }
public int e001 { get; set; }
public string e002 { get; set; }
public int e005 { get; set; }
[UIHint("Checkbox")]
public bool e013 { get; set; }
public bool e014 { get; set; }
public short? e015 { get; set; }
public bool? e149 { get; set; }
public int? e649 { get; set; }
public int? e310 { get; set; }
public int? LastJabe311 { get; set; }
public int jabIdE013 { get; set; }
public int jabIdPrev { get; set; }
public int updCnt { get; set; }
public int checks { get; set; }
public bool calculateInEur { get; set; }
public FormViewModel AktivaPassiva { get; set; }
public FormViewModel GuV1GuV2 { get; set; }
public FormViewModel GuV3 { get; set; }
public ActsFormViewModel ActsForm { get; set; }
public CommonDataViewModel CommonDataForm { get; set; }
public CompanyHeadViewModel CompanyHeadForm { get; set; }
public FacilitiesOverviewModel FacilitiesOverview { get; set; }
}
public class FormViewModel
{
public string ShowAllCaption { get; set; }
public string HideAllCaption { get; set; }
public string CurrentCaption { get; set; }
public string PreviousCaption { get; set; }
public bool HasPreviousData { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<FieldViewModel> Fields { get; set; }
public FormViewModel()
{
Fields = new FieldViewModel[0];
}
}
public class FieldViewModel
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public object Value { get; set; }
public bool IsDisabled { get; set; }
public bool IsCollapsible { get; set; }
public bool IsSpecialCase { get; set; } // used currently to expand/collapse groups on second level
public FieldViewModel Previous { get; set; }
public Category DataCategory { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<FieldViewModel> Related { get; set; }
public FieldViewModel()
{
Related = new FieldViewModel[0];
}
public FieldViewModel(string name, string title, object value, bool isDisabled, Category dataCategory = Category.None, bool isCollapsible = true)
{
Name = name;
Title = title;
Value = value;
IsDisabled = isDisabled;
DataCategory = dataCategory;
IsCollapsible = isCollapsible;
Related = new FieldViewModel[0];
}
}
....
The Post-Back Action is
public ActionResult Edit(JAB2 jab)
{
ComponentFactory.Logger.Debug("Edit with JAB2");
....
}
public class JAB2 : JAB
{
public int jabIdE013 { get; set; }
public JAB LastJab { get; set; }
public int checks { get; set; }
}
public class JAB : BaseModel
{
public JAB()
{
}
public bool e116 { get; set; }
public bool e117 { get; set; }
public bool e118 { get; set; }
public bool e119 { get; set; }
public bool e120 { get; set; }
public bool e121 { get; set; }
public bool e122 { get; set; }
public bool e123 { get; set; }
public bool e124 { get; set; }
public bool e125 { get; set; }
public short? e126 { get; set; }
... /* 100 more properties */ ...
[LocalizedDisplayName("e751", NameResourceType = typeof(Resources.ModelPropertyNames))]
public float? e751 { get; set; } /* the property which works as int but not as float */
}
The Post-Back is actually to the link
/JAB/Edit/
Still the correct method get's executed when e751 (the special property) has an integer value.
Also we use the autoNumeric-JavaScript Plugin on that field. Also we use the plugin with other fields but so far found the error only with this one. As well, we have one Workstation where we aren't able to reproduce the error so it occurs on 2 out of 3 workstations + test server.
So far, nothing I've found explains the fact that it works sometimes.
Thank you very much for taking the time and reading my post.
Do you have any Ideas what could be wrong or what I could check?