When i tried to build and run my project im getting this error.I tried may steps like clean and run, check with workspace.project but still im getting the error.No further details were in the error message. "Linker command failed with exit code 1(use -v to see invocation)
There can be many reasons for this problem, sadly with such little knowledge of your project I can only suggest some fixes
Check for any caution messages and try to fix them
This can also be caused by using #import to import an .m file, if you are using this then remove it.
Sometimes this can be caused by frameworks and libraries, If you are using an external or custom framework, you probably need to add it to the "Frameworks" folder inside the application.
Hope this helped but if it didn't I might need some more info on your project.
Go to Project file -> Build Phases and check if there ara any red icons (specially for Compile Sources or Copy Bundle Resources)
I'm running OS 10.11, and my Xcode version is 7.2.
All of the sudden my project fails to compile in Xcode. Xcode seems to be confused about the file type -- I'm getting errors that indicate my code is being compiled as C++ even tho all the files in my project are labeled as type Objective-C code. Here are some of the errors that occur in deeply-nested system header files:
Unknown type name 'namespace' 'utility' file not found (from #include_next <utility>)
I've verified that all the files are listed as Objective-C. I've even tried changing them to Objective-C++, by 'Identity and Type', and by also changing the extensions to .mm, but this introduces an even bigger set of mysterious compile errors deep in system-level header files, such as:
Use of undeclared identifier 'nullptr_t'; did you mean 'nullptr'? No member named 'memchr' in the global namespace
I've tried reinstalling Xcode a couple times. Any suggestions?
Further mystifying is that I have a different Mac with the same version of OS X, same version of Xcode, and with the exact same code (verified thru git), and it compiles fine.
I created a new project, copied all the files and configuration to the new project, and the issue resolved itself.
I have managed to get react-native-fbsdk (core, login and share) all working in my project. I can build to devices without issue but if I try to create an archive from Xcode I get the error
Lexical or Preprocessor Issue
'RCTBridgeModule.h' file not found
I have followed the install instructions and create a virgin project and done it again to ensure nothing else could be causing this.
Similar Xcode related questions have come up blank for me too:
Xcode 4 can't locate public header files from static library dependency
When archiving app Xcode complains about missing files
Xcode 4 and nested projects -- header files not found
This makes me wonder if there's something else to to with FBSDK specifically that I need to do to get it to archive properly.
Has anyone got a project to archive with react-native-fbsdk? If so, how?
Note: I skipped the step regarding explicitly naming the path for static libraries as I do not know what the name should be; I do not know which the static library would be fbsdkcore (etc) or react-native/react.
I appears that the repo had an error in its header search paths in 'release' distribution. The fix was to correct the xcodeproj in the plugin (A PR is currently going through for this) as outlined here
The following line is present in the debug distribution but not in release for any of the required xcodeproj's
"$(SRCROOT)/../../node_modules/react-native/React/**",
Adding this fixes the error.
Full Source Code Alterations
I have created an iPhone project that uses uses the ZXing bar code scanning library. I added ZXing using CocoaPods and it works perfectly when I compile it on my system (Mountain Lion with Xcode 4.5 (4G182)). But when I passed it on to the person in charge of producing the signed ipa for enterprise distribution, who from what I understand is also using the same version of Xcode, he is seeing the following parse error when compiling:
Parse Issue
Expected unqualified-id in file included from /The/Absolute/Path/to/Pods/ZXing/objc/src/ZXing/ZXBinarizer.mm
The line that is highlighted is:
#import <ZXing/ZXBinarizer.h>
^
I was able to look at his system via WebEx and I checked the header search paths and the values that were apparently configured via CocoaPods do resolve to the actual location of the files.
When I clicked on the "Parse Issue" line in the issue navigator, it showed only:
../../ZXing/objc/src/ZXing/ZXBinarizer.h
^
I've searched the web quite a bit for a solution and I see plenty references to 'Expected unqualified-id', but most of them are due to malformed code.
There are still quite a few things about Xcode that I do not understand, so I'm hoping that someone will tell me that I've overlooked something simple here.
Posting links to the exact code being compiled would help.
You can use clang -E to see what the code looks like after preprocessing (with all the #imports expanded), and then diff the preprocessed output on your system against the output of the same command on your colleague's system.
I do see in
http://code.google.com/p/zxing/source/browse/trunk/objc/src/ZXing/ZXBinarizer.h
that they're referring to NSObject without #importing <Foundation/Foundation.h> first. This is a bad idea, but it's probably not your actual problem. (I would expect a different error message if it were the culprit.)
Are you 100% sure that your colleague is compiling ZXBinarizer.mm as Objective-C++, not as regular C++?
Are you 100% sure that Xcode doesn't give you any specific file and line information for the error? If Xcode really is just pointing to an #import line, then can you post the 10 lines before and after that line, and also the first 10 lines of the file being #imported?
I ended up having to revert out of using CocoaPods for dependency management and just include the project manually. Since the problem was on someone else's machine, but worked fine on my own, I was unable to determine the real cause. After I just included ZXing directly in my project, he was able to compile it.
smcmahon, I've had a very similar issue with building an iOS project with CocoaPods and seeing those weird errors, and was able to figure out the problem. Make sure that the symlinks that CocoaPods has created (like ZXing/ZXBinarizer.h) are indeed symlinks, and not just regular text files with a filepath in them.
A bit more detailed explanation is in my blog: http://www.egeek.me/2013/01/26/note-about-building-cocoapods-powered-ios-projects/
Hope this will help.
This question has evolved over the past several weeks to cover more general issues with xcode4 (and upgrading projects form older xcodes).
However many of the issues can be solved by following the same set of instructions.
If you have any of the following issues, try the methods in the accepted answer:
Xcode 4 fails to archive an App
Xcode 4 creates an unusable archive
Xcode 4 does not create an .ipa
Xcode 4 fails to compile due to preprocessor errors
Xcode 4 cannot find headers
Xcode 4's code complete is not working
Project dependancies won't compile
Adding a dependancy causes any of the above issues
Original Question
Title: "lexical or preprocessor issue file not found" in Xcode 4
I have a project in Xcode 4 that will build fine and run on the device and simulator but when trying to Archive it errors when looking for headers files associated with a static library:
In file included from /Volumes/Development/Path/LBProject/LBProject/LBProject-Prefix.pch:15:
In file included from /Volumes/Development/Path/LBProject/LBFDefines.h:23:
In file included from /Volumes/Development/Path/LBProject/Classes/LBProjectAppDelegate.h:11:
In file included from /Volumes/Development/Path/LBProject/LBProject/../FKNDirectory/FKNDirectoryManager.h:10:
/Volumes/Development/Path/LBProject/LBProject/../FKNDirectory/FKNDataModel.h:11:9: fatal error: 'Merchant.h' file not found [1]
#import "Merchant.h"
^
1 error generated.
Xcode gives the error
lexical or preprocessor issue file not found
Much Googling has show many people are having this issue but no solution. Anyone got a fix or even a clue.
Update: The user header search paths are set to ${BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR} in all configurations. It builds fine using any configuration except when archiving.
Update 2: Merchant.h is a Core Data class that is auto-generated and therefore inside .xcdatamodeld package, however the headers are all copied to the public headers directory when the library is built.
NB: The steps below will solve 90% of your Xcode archive issues
however, from the comments it is suggested you try quitting Xcode
first. This may save you hours of setting tweaking.
Check the "user header paths" are correct (Add "" to paths for spaces, both in your project and dependencies)
Set "Always search user paths" to YES
Create a group call "Indexing headers" in your project and drag the headers to this group, DO NOT add to any targets when prompted. This includes any headers inside your .xcdatamodeld, you'll need to right-click and view package contents to find them.
For all dependencies set "Skip Install" build setting to "Yes"
Moving any "Public" headers in Build Phases to "Project"
Set the Build Setting "Installation Directory" on your Target to $(LOCAL_APPS_DIR)
Change the target build setting "scan all source files for includes" to YES. (link)
With newer versions of Xcode (> 4.2) you might want to read this question related to workspaces.
Manually delete the project.xcworkspace files form all referenced projects
I had the same problem in XCode 4: "Lexical or preprocessor issue MyFile.h not found". However, MyFile.m was not a static library, just a standard class. And MyFile.m and MyFile.h were included properly and indexed in the project.
So ... I quit XCode and the Simulator, then restarted them and the problem disappeared.
I found that the problem went away when I changed the target build setting "scan all source files for includes" from no to yes.
I was able to resolve this issue without any changes to any of the build settings by simply copying the .h files into the Project's directory in the finder. I did NOT add them to the project at all. Just having them in the project's filesystem directory seemed to be enough to allow Xcode's implicit linking to work properly. More details here.
I had a weird issue like this. Changing "Scan all resource files..." to Yes didn't help. I took a look at the Framework Search Paths and noticed that I had
$(inherited)
"$(SRCROOT)"
"$(SRCROOT)/my/correct/path"
It seemed right but was still failing. I then tried rearranging the order of 2 & 3 and all of a sudden it built fine. So not sure why that was the hickup, but wanted to add it to the list of things to try in case it helps someone else.
My solution was to change my
#import "HeaderFile.h"
to
#import <FrameworkName/HeaderFile.h>
and everything started working again.
What was unusual was that it had stopped working suddenly after building
a few times.
The problem resolved itself when I set
Build Settings->Project->Search Paths to Yes
I had the same — 2 targets in my project (Project and ProjectTest of GHUnit). When my scheme was set up to Project, the import of <GHUnitIOS/GHUnit.h> was problem of “lexical or preprocessor issue file not found”. But when I set as a scheme ProjectTest, everything was OK. So, I have added GHUnitIOS.framework in Project too.
Looks like your header search paths are incorrect not configured properly in your build settings for the active scheme. Verify them and update your question with the current setting.
I'm having similar issues on the simulator but not the device and my header search path fields are empty (Seems to be default). But changing Workspaces seems to have solved the issue. Maybe you could try creating a new Workspace, add your project to it and see if that helps. Now I'm investigating why.
I was getting this "file not found" error for one particular .h file in my project. I resolved the issue by removing that .h file from the project (selecting "Remove references") and re-adding it.
Adding on more variant: I had two instances of foo.m in the Compile Source build phase, which some how caused "Header not found" for foo.h.
Another chance:
In workspace project: watch in the Target for section Build Phases. As many manuals says you need to have a Copy Files Build Phase to copy all your headers to another place, as iOS Framework cannot contain header files to be shared (this is my case).
Choose for those Copy Files as Destination option "Products Directory". Or another directory of your like where the headers will reside.
That worked for me. Probably the build for Archive (or Release) directory is very different than expected in build for Debug .
Also check in your workspace settings your build directory.
XD
For me, this issue occurred after I added new files to the project; a blank .m and .h derived from NSObject. Here's how I resolved it:
Closed and restarted xCode
Deleted the two new files via XCode
Recompiled successfully
I then Re-added them afterward and it also worked.
Definitely a bug in xCode...