I am trying different ways to put a 0 in front of month less than 10.
I tried the following expression but the 0 get dropped.
What am I doing wrong?
CASE
WHEN month([Transact_Date]) < 10
THEN CONCAT(str(0),STR(month([Transact_Date]),1))
ELSE month([Transact_Date])
END AS month_w_0
Thanks!
Tom
I think a left padding trick is what you want here. Assuming your database be SQL Server:
SELECT RIGHT('00' + STR(MONTH([Transact_Date])), 2) AS month_w_0
FROM yourTable;
You don't need a CASE expression for this. In more recent versions of SQL Server, the FORMAT function might also be able to handle this.
I have tested this and it returns the result you want:
select CASE WHEN mnt < 10 THEN
concat('0' , mnt)
ELSE mnt
END AS month_w_0
from ( select month([Transact_Date]) mnt
from test_t) A
I have realised what your problem is. YOu can do it this way too:
SELECT
CASE
WHEN month([Transact_Date]) < 10
THEN CONCAT(str(0),STR(month([Transact_Date]),1))
ELSE STR(month([Transact_Date]),1)
END AS month_w_0
from test_t
The problem is only the else part and I believe that is because case when clause returns only one type od data. In your then part you have tryed to retunr string and in the else part number.
Hope this helps...
Here is a demo
Related
I have this query here.
WITH Cte_Reverse
AS (
SELECT CASE PATINDEX('%[^0-9.- ]%', REVERSE(EmailName))
WHEN 0
THEN REVERSE(EmailName)
ELSE left(REVERSE(EmailName), PATINDEX('%[^0-9.- ]%', REVERSE(EmailName)) - 1)
END AS Platform_Campaign_ID,
EmailName
FROM [Arrakis].[xtemp].[Stage_SendJobs_Marketing]
)
SELECT REVERSE(Platform_Campaign_ID) AS Platform_Campaign_ID, EmailName
FROM Cte_Reverse
WHERE REVERSE(Platform_Campaign_ID) <> '2020'
AND REVERSE(Platform_Campaign_ID) <> ''
AND LEN(REVERSE(Platform_Campaign_ID)) = 4;
It is working for the most part, below is a screenshot of the result set.
The query I posted above extracts the 4 numbers to the right out of the initial value that is set for the column I am extracting out of. But I am unable to figure out how I can also have the query ignore cases when the right most value is -v2, -v1, etc. essentially anything with -v and whatever number version it is.
If you want four digits, then one method is:
select substring(emailname, patindex('%[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]%', emailname), 4)
Please its just a simple question , and i did it before but i cant do it right now .
i need to write when in column in sql view to give me value based on another column
as shown in the pic below
i need to make a new column to give me a range of total value from 1000 to 2000 to be ' 1000-2000'
i used to write it as shown
when [total] between '1000' and '2000' then '1000-2000' else 'not'
It should be case when expression
case when [total] between 1000 and 2000 then '1000-2000' else 'not' end
use case when like below and I'd prefer >= and < rather than between
case when total>=1000 and total<=2000 then '1000-2000' else 'not' end
I need to create update statement that will enable to sum converted values and write appropriate result based on case statement into database. This also must be grouped by id as we store answers that are then calculated and appropriate result must be saved to easy with analysing data.
I finally gave up after trying too many things and for today have enough. Could anyone with good heart and knowledge help please?
Below is the script I end up at the moment.
Update DB.sf_snew
Set answer =
(Case When
sum(cast(question1 as Int)) + sum(cast(question2 Int))
+ sum(cast(question3 as Int))
<= 20 Then 'reject' Else 'accept'
End
)
Group By Id
I cannot believe something that simple made my day really bad.
I appreciate any help from you.
Below is the example of data stored in a snwew table
Remove the sums and the group by:
Update DB.sf_snew
Set answer =
Case When
cast(question1 as Int) + cast(question2 Int)
+ cast(question3 as Int)
<= 20 Then 'reject' Else 'accept'
End
You don't need to use an aggregate, just do the following:
UPDATE DB.sf_snew
SET Answer = CASE WHEN CAST(Question1 AS INT) + CAST(Question2 AS INT) + CAST(Question3 AS INT) <= 20 THEN 'Reject' ELSE 'Accept' END
The UPDATE will automatically work row-by-row
I want to compare two numbers. Let's take i.e. 1 and 2.
I've tried to write the following query but it simply doesn't work as expected (Toad says: ORA-00923: FROM keyword not found where expected):
SELECT 1 > 2 from dual
The DECODE is something like a Switch case, so how can I get the result of an expression evalutation (i.e. a number comparison) putting it in the select list?
I have found a solution using a functions instead of an expression in the SELECT LIST: i.e.
select DECODE(SIGN(actual - target)
, -1, 'NO Bonus for you'
, 0,'Just made it'
, 1, 'Congrats, you are a winner')
from some_table
Is there a more elegant way?
Also how do I compare two dates?
There is no boolean types in sql (at least in oracle).
you can use case:
SELECT CASE when 1 > 2 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END FROM dual
But your solution (decode) is also good, read here
The SIGN() function is indeed probably the best way of classifying (in)equality that may be of interest to you if you want to test a > b, a = b and a < b, and it will accept date-date or numeric-numeric as an argument.
I'd use a Case statement by preference, rather than a decode.
Select
case sign(actual-target)
when -1 then ...
when 0 then ...
when 1 then ...
end
SELECT (CASE
WHEN (SIGN(actual - target) > 0 ) THEN
'NO Bonus for you'
ELSE
'Just made it' END)
FROM dual
you can compare two dates with sql
METHOD (1):
SELECT TO_DATE('01/01/2012') - TO_DATE('01/01/2012')
FROM DUAL--gives zero
METHOD (2):
SELECT CASE
when MONTHS_BETWEEN('01/01/2012','01/01/2010') > 0
THEN 'FIRST IS GREATER'
ELSE 'SECOND IS GREATER OR EQUAL' END
FROM dual
sorry i cant format the code the formatting toolbar disappeared !
do any one know why?
I have seen similar questions asked elsewhere on this site, but more in the context of optimization.
I am having an issue with the order of execution of the conditions in a WHERE clause. I have a field which stores codes, most of which are numeric but some of which contain non-numeric characters. I need to do some operations on the numeric codes which will cause errors if attempted on non-numeric strings. I am trying to do something like
WHERE isnumeric(code) = 1
AND CAST(code AS integer) % 2 = 1
Is there any way to make sure that the isnumeric() executes first? If it doesn't, I get an error...
Thanks in advance!
The only place order of evaluation is guaranteed is CASE
WHERE
CASE WHEN isnumeric(code) = 1
THEN CAST(code AS integer) % 2
END = 1
Also just because it passes the isnumeric test doesn't guarantee that it will successfully cast to an integer.
SELECT ISNUMERIC('$') /*Returns 1*/
SELECT CAST('$' AS INTEGER) /*Fails*/
Depending upon your needs you may find these alternatives preferable.
Why not simply do it using LIKE?:
Where Code Not Like '%[^0-9]%'
Btw, either using my solution or using IsNumeric, there are some edge cases which might lead one to using a UDF such as 1,234,567 where IsNumeric will return 1 but Cast will throw an exception.
Why not use a CASE statement to say something like:
WHERE
CASE WHEN isnumeric(code) = 1
THEN CAST(code AS int) % 2 = 1
ELSE /* What ever else if not numeric */ END
You could do it in a case statement in the select clause, then limit by the value in an outer select
select * from (
select
case when isNum = 1 then CAST(code AS integer) % 2 else 0 end as castVal
from (
select
Case when isnumeric(code) = 1 then 1 else 0 end as isNum
from table) t
) t2
where castval = 1