I was learning to use sqlflite in my flutter application..when i upgraded it for the first time it worked absolutely fine..but then I wanted to add one more column but i actually don't know query for that.. so I tried the query shown below, but when I try to save my data, I get this error:
E/SQLiteLog(22556): (1) table tbl_employee has no column named employee_gender
I/flutter (22556): DatabaseException(table tbl_employee has no column named employee_gender (code 1 SQLITE_ERROR): , while compiling: INSERT OR REPLACE INTO tbl_employee (employee_name, employee_Student, employee_depertment, employee_DOB, employee_gender) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)) sql 'INSERT OR REPLACE INTO tbl_employee (employee_name, employee_Student, employee_depertment, employee_DOB, employee_gender) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)' args [Adrita, teacher, CMT, 19/00/2020, 2]}
This is my database class:
class DBHelper{
static final String CREATE_TABLE_EMPLOYEE = '''
create table $TABLE_EMPLOYEE(
$COL_EMP_ID integer primary key autoincrement,
$COL_EMP_NAME text not null,
$COL_EMP_PROFESSION text not null,
$COL_EMP_DEPARTMENT text not null
)
''';
static Future<Database> open() async{// to initialize data we used this method
final dbpath = await getDatabasesPath();//directory
final path = Path.join(dbpath,'employee.db');//main Path
return openDatabase(path,version: 3,onCreate: (db, version) async{
await db.execute(CREATE_TABLE_EMPLOYEE);
}, onUpgrade: (db, oldVersion, newVersion) async{
if(newVersion == 2){
db.execute(''' alter table $TABLE_EMPLOYEE add column $COL_EMP_DOB text ''');
}
if(newVersion == 3){
db.execute('''alter table $TABLE_EMPLOYEE add column $COL_RADIO_BUTTON integer ''');
}
},);
}
static Future<int> insertEmployee(String table, Map<String, dynamic> map) async {// insert method
final db = await open();
return await db.insert(table, map, conflictAlgorithm: ConflictAlgorithm.replace);
}
static Future<int> updateEmployee(EmployeeTeacherModel employeemodel) async{
final db = await open();
return await db.update(TABLE_EMPLOYEE, employeemodel.toMap(), where: '$COL_EMP_ID = ?', whereArgs: [employeemodel.id]);
}
static Future<int> DeleteEmployee(int id) async{
final db = await open();
return await db.delete(TABLE_EMPLOYEE,where: '$COL_EMP_ID = ?', whereArgs: [id]);
}
static Future<List<EmployeeTeacherModel>> getAllEmployees() async{
final db = await open();
final List<Map<String, dynamic>> map = await db.query(TABLE_EMPLOYEE, orderBy: COL_EMP_NAME);
return List.generate(map.length, (index){
return EmployeeTeacherModel.fromMap(map[index]);
});
}
static Future<EmployeeTeacherModel> getEmployeeByid(int id) async{
final db = await open();
final List<Map<String, dynamic>> emps = await db.query(TABLE_EMPLOYEE, where: '$COL_EMP_ID=?',whereArgs: [id]);
if(emps.length>0){
return EmployeeTeacherModel.fromMap(emps.first);
}
return null;
}
}
Here's the Model class:
final String TABLE_EMPLOYEE = "tbl_employee";
final String COL_EMP_ID = "employee_id";
final String COL_EMP_NAME = "employee_name";
final String COL_EMP_DEPARTMENT = "employee_depertment";
final String COL_EMP_PROFESSION = "employee_Student";
final String COL_EMP_DOB = "employee_DOB";
final String COL_RADIO_BUTTON = "employee_gender";
class EmployeeTeacherModel {
int id;
String name;
String depertment;
String Dob;
String profession;
int gender;
EmployeeTeacherModel({this.id, this.name, this.depertment, this.profession, this.Dob, this.gender});
Map<String,dynamic> toMap(){//method to insert data into database
var map = <String, dynamic>{//method
COL_EMP_NAME : name,
COL_EMP_PROFESSION: profession,
COL_EMP_DEPARTMENT: depertment,
COL_EMP_DOB: Dob,
COL_RADIO_BUTTON: gender,
};
if(id !=null){
map[COL_EMP_ID] = id;
}
return map;
}
EmployeeTeacherModel.fromMap(Map<String,dynamic> map){//named constructor to return emoloyee model obj
id = map[COL_EMP_ID];
name = map[COL_EMP_NAME];
profession = map[COL_EMP_PROFESSION];
depertment = map[COL_EMP_DEPARTMENT];
Dob = map[COL_EMP_DOB];
gender = map[COL_RADIO_BUTTON];
}
#override
String toString() {
return 'EmployeeTeacherModel{id: $id, name: $name, depertment: $depertment, Dob: $Dob, profession: $profession, gender: $gender}';
}
}
Related
I'm having problem with foreign key while adding a new habit and inserting it's data in db and I don't really know why, because everything seems right. the error is:
[ERROR:flutter/lib/ui/ui_dart_state.cc(209)] Unhandled Exception: DatabaseException(FOREIGN KEY constraint failed (code 787)) sql 'INSERT OR FAIL INTO Habits (userId, text, emoji, period, startPeriod) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, NULL)' args [1, habit, ☺, [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]]
error accrued here:
class DataService {...
late final Database db;
Future<void> addHabit(Habit newHabit) async {
final newHabitId = await HabitsDb.createHabit(db, newHabit);//error accrued here
final days = (await HabitsDb.getAllDays(db)).map((e) => Day.fromDb(e, []));
for (final day in days) {
if (newHabit.startPeriod != null &&
newHabit.startPeriod!.compareTo(day.date) > 0) {
continue;
}
if (newHabit.period.contains(day.date.weekday)) {
await HabitsDb.createHabitDay(
db, day.date.millisecondsSinceEpoch, newHabitId);
}
}
await _reloadDaysInCache();
_loadHabits();
} ...}
then:
class HabitsDb{...
static Future<int> createHabit(Database db, Habit habit) async {
return db.insert(HabitsTable.tableName, await habit.toDb(),
conflictAlgorithm: ConflictAlgorithm.fail);
}...}
model:
class Habit {
late final int id;
late final int userId;
late String text;
late String emoji;
late final List<int> period;
late final DateTime? startPeriod;
...
Future<Map<String, dynamic>> toDb() async {
print(text);
print(userId);
return {
//HabitsTable.id: id,
HabitsTable.userId: userId,
HabitsTable.text: text,
HabitsTable.emoji: emoji,
HabitsTable.period: jsonEncode(period),
HabitsTable.startPeriod: startPeriod?.millisecondsSinceEpoch
};
}...}
creating table:
class HabitsTable {
static const String tableName = 'Habits';
static const String id = 'id';
static const String userId = 'userId';
static const String text = 'text';
static const String emoji = 'emoji';
static const String period = 'period';
static const String startPeriod = 'startPeriod';
static const String createQuery = '''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS $tableName (
$id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
$userId INTEGER NOT NULL,
$text TEXT NOT NULL,
$emoji TEXT NOT NULL,
$period TEXT NOT NULL,
$startPeriod INTEGER,
FOREIGN KEY($userId) REFERENCES ${UsersTable.tableName}(id));''';
}
if more code is needed you can check https://github.com/sarasoltan/habit_tracker
plz help if you know how to solve this error.
I have an issue with userId in Habits table. it is a foreign key from id in Users Table. but I keep getting the error "Unhandled Exception: Null check operator used on a null value " from AddHabitDialogController class.
obviously userId should never be null. where is the issue? how can I solve it?
if more code is needed you can check : https://github.com/sarasoltan/habit_tracker
Users Table:
class UsersTable {
static const String tableName = 'Users';
static const String id = 'id';
static const String email = 'email';
static const String createQuery = '''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS $tableName (
$id integer primary key autoincrement,
$email text not null unique);''';
#override
String toString() => 'Person, ID: $id, email: $email';
#override
bool operator ==(covariant Users other) => id == other.id;
#override
int get hashCode => id.hashCode;
}
Habits table:
class HabitsTable {
static const String tableName = 'Habits';
static const String id = 'id';
static const String userId = 'userId';
static const String text = 'text';
static const String emoji = 'emoji';
static const String period = 'period';
static const String startPeriod = 'startPeriod';
static const String createQuery = '''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS $tableName (
$id integer primary key autoincrement,
$userId integer not null,
$text text not null,
$emoji text not null,
$period text not null,
$startPeriod integer,
FOREIGN Key($userId) REFERENCES ${UsersTable.tableName}(${UsersTable.id}));''';
User model class:
class Users {
late final int id;
late String email;
Users({
required this.id,
required this.email,
});
Users.fromDb(Map<String, dynamic> map) {
id = map[UsersTable.id];
email = map[UsersTable.email];
}
}
Habit model class:
class Habit {
late final int id;
late final int userId;
late String text;
late String emoji;
late final List<int> period;
late final DateTime? startPeriod;
Habit(
{
//required this.id,
required this.userId,
required this.text,
required this.emoji,
required this.period,
this.startPeriod});
Habit.fromDb(Map<String, dynamic> map) {
id = map[HabitsTable.id] as int;
userId = map[HabitsTable.userId] as int;
text = map[HabitsTable.text] as String;
emoji = map[HabitsTable.emoji];
period = (jsonDecode(map[HabitsTable.period]) as List<dynamic>)
.map((e) => e as int)
.toList();
if (map[HabitsTable.startPeriod] != null) {
startPeriod =
DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(map[HabitsTable.startPeriod]);
} else {
startPeriod = null;
}
}
Map<String, dynamic> toDb() {
Users? owner;
return {
//HabitsTable.id: id,
HabitsTable.userId: owner!.id,
HabitsTable.text: text,
HabitsTable.emoji: emoji,
HabitsTable.period: jsonEncode(period),
HabitsTable.startPeriod: startPeriod?.millisecondsSinceEpoch
};
}
AddHabitDialogController(error):
class AddHabitDialogController {
Users? owner;
//final user = FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser;
//String get owneruserId => AuthService.firebase().currentUser!.id;
final List<bool> period = [true, true, true, true, true, true, true];
int? id;
int? userId;
String? emoji;
String? text;
StartPeriod startPeriod = StartPeriod.none;
final StreamController<bool> _addBtnEnabledCtrl = StreamController();
Stream<bool> get addBtnEnabled => _addBtnEnabledCtrl.stream;
final StreamController<StartPeriod> _selectedStartPeriodCtrl =
StreamController();
Stream<StartPeriod> get selectedStartPeriod =>
_selectedStartPeriodCtrl.stream;
final StreamController<bool> _loadingCtrl = StreamController();
Stream<bool> get loading => _loadingCtrl.stream;
void changePeriodValue(int index, bool newValue) {
period[index] = newValue;
_updateAddBtnEnabledState();
}
void changeTextValue(String newValue) {
text = newValue;
_updateAddBtnEnabledState();
}
void changeEmojiValue(String newEmoji) {
emoji = newEmoji;
_updateAddBtnEnabledState();
}
void changeStartPeriod(StartPeriod newValue) {
startPeriod = newValue;
_selectedStartPeriodCtrl.add(startPeriod);
}
Future<void> addHabit(BuildContext context) async {
_loadingCtrl.add(true);
final dataService = GetIt.I.get<DataService>();
final List<int> forPeriod = [];
for (int i = 0; i < period.length; i++) {
if (period[i]) {
forPeriod.add(i + 1);
}
}
final habit = Habit(
//id: id!,
userId: owner!.id, //error from here
emoji: emoji!,
text: text!,
period: forPeriod,
startPeriod: _calculateStartPeriodDateTime());
await dataService.addHabit(habit);
_loadingCtrl.add(false);
Navigator.of(context).pop();
}
void _updateAddBtnEnabledState() {
_addBtnEnabledCtrl.add((text?.isNotEmpty ?? false) &&
(emoji?.isNotEmpty ?? false) &&
period.where((e) => e).isNotEmpty);
}
DateTime? _calculateStartPeriodDateTime() {
final now = DateTime.now();
switch (startPeriod) {
case StartPeriod.today:
return DateTime(now.year, now.month, now.day);
case StartPeriod.thisMonth:
return DateTime(now.year, now.month);
case StartPeriod.thisYear:
return DateTime(now.year);
case StartPeriod.none:
default:
return null;
}
}
void dispose() {
_addBtnEnabledCtrl.close();
_loadingCtrl.close();
_selectedStartPeriodCtrl.close();
}
}
enum StartPeriod { none, today, thisMonth, thisYear }
Because the local variable of AddHabitDialogController owner can't be referenced before it is declared
class AddHabitDialogController {
Users? owner; // -> you did not assign this owner?
I'm trying to develop music player, I've made a loader and adapter for my data retreiving from mediastore, but when I call query from my app it only returns one row, I don't know wat's wrong with my code, would u help me fixing that problem?
That's my loader which should return a list I'll use in another place
public static List<Song> getAllArtistSongs(Context context, long artist_id){
List<Song> ArtistSongList = new ArrayList<>();
Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[]{
"_id",
"title",
"album_id",
"album",
"artist",
"duration",
"track"
};
String sortorder = MediaStore.Audio.Media.DEFAULT_SORT_ORDER;
String selection = "is_music=1 and artist_id="+artist_id;
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, null, sortorder);
assert cursor != null;
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
int trackNumber = cursor.getInt(6);
while (trackNumber >= 1000) {
trackNumber -= 1000;
}
Long id = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID));
String title = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE));
Long albumid = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM_ID));
String albumname = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM));
String artistname = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST));
int duration = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION));
ArtistSongList.add(new Song(id, title, albumid, albumname, artist_id, artistname, duration, trackNumber));
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
cursor.close();
}
return ArtistSongList;
}
And this is the adapter which I use to bind to a recyclerview
public void onBindViewHolder(#NonNull VH holder, int position) {
Song song = artistSongList.get(position);
if(song!=null){
holder.ttv.setText(song.title);
holder.dtv.setText(song.artistName);
int trackN = song.trackNumber;
if(trackN==0){
holder.ntv.setText("_");
}else holder.ntv.setText(String.valueOf(trackN));
}
}
And this is where I call the query func
private void setupAlbumList() {
System.out.println(artistId);
songList = ArtistSongLoader.getAllArtistSongs(getActivity(), artistId);
adapter = new ArtistSongAdapter(getActivity(), songList);
recy.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(getActivity(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL));
recy.setAdapter(new ArtistSongAdapter(getActivity(), songList));
}
Thx in advance for helping
My example to retrieve all tracks:
private final String track_id = MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID;
private final String track_no = MediaStore.Audio.Media.TRACK;
private final String track_name = MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE;
private final String artist = MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST;
private final String artist_id = MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST_ID;
private final String duration = MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION;
private final String album = MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM;
private final String composer = MediaStore.Audio.Media.COMPOSER;
private final String year = MediaStore.Audio.Media.YEAR;
private final String path = MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA;
private final String date_added = MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATE_ADDED;
public Cursor getAllTracks(Context context) {
// gets all tracks
if (context != null) {
ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
final String[] columns = {track_id, track_no, artist, track_name,
album, duration, path, year, composer};
return cr.query(uri, columns, null, null, null);
} else {
return null;
}
}
then you have
String selection = "is_music=1"
first, you do not need is_music=1. For multiple tracks you of course need more than 1 track by the same artist
The adapter is irrelevant, the query does the selection
To return albums for an artist
public Cursor getArtistsAlbumcursor(Context context, String artistId) {
ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
final String _id = MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID;
final String album_id = MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM_ID;
final String artistid = MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST_ID;
final String[] columns = {_id, album_id, artistid};
if (artistId != null) {
String where = artistid + " =?";
String[] aId = {artistId};
return cr.query(uri, columns, where, aId, null);
} else {
return null;
}
}
on passing the version to the on create method and integer(int) of the id that i want to fetch from the database,i get an error saying "int isn't a type"error Image
class NewsDbProvider {
Database db;
int() async {
Directory documentsDirectory =await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
final path = join(documentsDirectory.path, "items.db");
db = await openDatabase(
path,
version: 1,
onCreate: (Database newDb,int version){
newDb.execute("""
CREATE TABLE Items
(
)
""");
}
);
}
fetchItem(int id) async{
db.query(
"Items",
columns: null,
where: 'id = ?',
whereArgs: {id},
);
}
}
You named a method of NewsDbProvider as int, which is why the keyword isn't being recognised anymore. Try renaming it.
Does anyone know why UsernameExists wont return True. I must have my syntax messed up somewhere.
[TestMethod()]
public void GenerateUsername_AppendTwoCharacters_ReturnUsernameWithTwoAppendedCharacters()
{
var usersRepository = MockRepository.GenerateStub<IUsersRepository>();
var target = new StudentsService(null, null, usersRepository, null, null, null, null);
usersRepository.Expect(q => q.UsernameExists("", null)).Return(true);
var actual = target.GenerateUsername("test", "student", "280000");
Assert.AreEqual("A", actual);
}
public string GenerateUsername(string firstName, string lastName, string studentNumber)
{
var originalusername = new StudentUsernameGenerator(firstName, lastName, studentNumber).Generate(2, 2, 4);
var username = originalusername;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(username))
{
decimal maxCharacters = 26;
var counter = 0;
var overflow = 1;
while (_usersRepository.UsernameExists(username, null))
{
counter++;
if (counter > maxCharacters)
{
overflow++;
counter = 1;
}
username = GetCharacterPaddingForDuplicateUsername(counter, overflow, originalusername);
}
}
return username;
}
I had to add IgnoreArguments
usersRepository.Stub(q => q.UsernameExists("", null)).IgnoreArguments().Return(true);