URL prefix to process.env - vue.js

I am developing a new platform website, which should allow to easily make new websites using a headless CMS (Strapi).
For the front part, I am using vuejs with nuxtjs, and for the api, using Strapi: the data is stored in a database.
-> Each company has its own database.
-> The front part is the same for all companies
Only the database need to be changed to switch from one company to another.
For now, I only need to change .env file (in the api project) with DATABASE_NAME=companyA to DATABASE_NAME=companyB to swicth from a website to another one.
Here is database.json file:
"database":"${process.env.DATABASE_NAME||'companyA'}"
But I would like to get this url prefix in the frontend url (example:)
http://127.0.0.1/companya/....
http://127.0.0.1/companyb/....
To be able to send it to the api url prefix as well maybe) and know which database I should use.
Could you please tell me if you have an idea on how this could work? I could share my code but i think it's more of a theoric question I have now...

With VueRouter
you can set a path like:
const routes = [
{ path: '/companya', name: 'companya', component: MyPage },
{ path: '/companyb', name: 'companyb', component: MyPage },
];
then in MyPage.vue you can look at the current route:
created () {
switch (this.$route.name) {
case 'companyA':
// switch connection
break;
case 'companyB':
// switch connection
break;
}
},

Related

Custom PageLayoutComponent

To have specific layout for some pages at our project we create few custom PageLayoutComponent's. Some contfiguration example:
{
// #ts-ignore
path: null,
canActivate: [CmsPageGuard],
component: CartPageLayoutComponent,
data: {
cxRoute: 'cart',
cxContext: {
[ORDER_ENTRIES_CONTEXT]: ActiveCartOrderEntriesContextToken,
},
},
},
All work fine with storefront until you will not try to select specific page at smartedit. As result it not use our custom CartPageLayoutComponent, but will use PageLayoutComponent for rendering.
Probably this is because it's not a normal route navigation. Can somebody from spartacus team suggest how this bug can be fixed?
Probably this is because it's not a normal route navigation
I believe your Route should be recognized normally, there is nothing special in adding a custom Angular Route.
So I guess there is something special about the page or URL of Spartacus Storefront that runs in your SmartEdit.
It's hard to tell the reason of your problem without more debugging.
You said your app works as expected when run differently (locally?), but when used in SmartEdit, then there is a problem. Please identify factors that makes the run SmartEdit different from your (local?) run. And try to isolate them. Guesses from top of my head:
production vs dev mode of the build?
exact URL of the cart page?
any difference in configuration between a local version and deployed one to be used in SmartEdit?
I would also add some debugging code to better know which routes configs are available and which one is used for the current route. For debugging purposes please add the following constructor logic in your AppModule:
export class AppModule {
// on every page change, log:
// - active url
// - the Route object that was matched with the active URL
// - all the Route objects provided to Angular Router
constructor(router: Router) {
router.events.subscribe((event) => {
if (event instanceof NavigationEnd) {
console.log({
activeUrl: router.url,
activeRouteConfig:
router.routerState.snapshot.root.firstChild.routeConfig,
allRoutesConfigs: router.config,
});
}
});
}
}
The pages opened in SmartEdit have the same route of cx-preview (e.g. to open faq page in smartedit, request is https://localhost:4200/electronics-spa/en/USD/cx-preview?cmsTicketId=xxxxx. backend can get page id from cmsTicketId). If you want to change the page layout, you can consider use PageLayoutHandler. Spartacus has some PageLayoutHandlers, e.g.
{
provide: PAGE_LAYOUT_HANDLER,
useExisting: CartPageLayoutHandler,
multi: true,
},

Why do `/_nuxt/static/... ` page paths appear on Google Analytics? (Nuxt.js + GA4 + vue-gtag)

I'm using Google Analytics (GA4) with a Nuxt.js static site hosted on Netlify. The GA tracking is done with vue-gtag.
It has been working fine for a couple months, but the other day, I noticed an unusually high influx of New User and Session traffic specifically to some of my page paths prefixed with /_nuxt/static/XXXXXXXXXX/... (X denotes some digits). They have "(not set)" Locations, zero Screen Views and zero Average Engagement Times, unlike other legitimate page paths and traffic stats I'm seeing, so I am assuming that they are bots of some sort... but I have no idea where from. Why would particular pages in the static folder get hit like that? And how could they be exposed in the first place?
I'm quite new to all this so I tried researching more about Nuxt static sites, the static folder, and static site generators like Netlify... but I'm not finding anything specifically about these hits showing up on Google Analytics.
I'd appreciate if anyone would be kind enough to explain all this to me!
EDIT - re: kissu's comment on how I've enabled vue-gtag:
I made a Nuxt plugin I've called googleAnalytics.js with the following code:
import Vue from "vue";
import VueGtag from "vue-gtag";
export default ({ app }) => {
// get browser's hostname to check for localhost
let host = window.location.hostname;
// only run the Google Analytics code thru vue-gtag if hostname is not localhost
if (host != "localhost") {
Vue.use(
VueGtag,
{
config: { id: "G-XXXXXXXXXX" },
appName: "SomeName",
pageTrackerScreenviewEnabled: true
},
// pass application router to vue-gtag so that it associates tracking information with the specific page in view
// code from: https://www.carlcassar.com/articles/add-google-analytics-to-a-nuxt-js-app/
app.router
);
}
};
And then in my nuxt.config.js I set it to client-only:
plugins: [
{
src: "./plugins/googleAnalytics.js",
mode: "client"
},
That's all I've done with respect to the GA tracking. Are there are any other config options I should be using?
I'm on Nuxt v2.15.3 and vue-gtag v1.14.0.

VueJS router alias to particular param

I have a lot of articles in my app, and the URL are written like this in Vue Router: /article/:id.
I have particular articles I want to "pin" and have easier URLs. For example: /pinned-article, which should point to /article/3274 and /other-pinned-article, pointing to /article/68173.
I though about adding this to my routes, but it doesn't work:
{ path: '/article/3274', component: Article, alias: '/pinned-article' }
I thought about something else, involving another component:
{ path: '/pinned-article/:id', component: PinnedArticle }
The component PinnedArticle silently aliasing the correct article with a command like router.alias in the <script> section, but it apparently doesn't exist.
Is there a way to solve this problem? I thought I could use some answers I read here in Stackvoverflow (for examples when it comes to redirect /me to /user/:id, but it doesn't apply.
Thanks in advance :)
addRoute
You can achieve this with Dynamic Routing, which is not the same as dynamic route matching, i.e. route params.
(This solution works in both Vue 3 and Vue 2 with Vue Router >= 3.5.0)
By using the addRoute method of Vue router, you can create routes at runtime. You can either use a redirect or not, depending on whether you want the url bar to read /article/3274 or /pinned.
Redirect
If you want the url to change from /pinned to /article/3274, use redirect:
methods: {
pinRoute() {
this.$router.addRoute({
path: '/pinned',
name: 'pinned',
redirect: { name: 'article', params: { id: 3274 }}
})
}
}
Access the route like:
this.$router.push('/pinned')
The above example assumes you give your Article route a name: 'article' property so you can redirect to it
Alias
You can keep the URL as /pinned using alias. Normally the alias would go on the existing Article route definition, but that doesn't work well with route params. You can use a "reverse alias" with a new route:
methods: {
pinRoute() {
this.$router.addRoute({
path: '/params/3274',
name: 'pinned',
alias: '/pinned',
component: () => import('#/views/Article.vue') // Article component path
})
}
}
Access the route like:
this.$router.push('/pinned')
Notes:
You'll probably want to pass an id argument to the pinRoute methods rather than hardcode them like in the examples above.
A nice thing about addRoute with either method above is if the route already exists, say, from the last time you called the method, it gets overwritten. So you can use the method as many times as you like to keep changing the destination of /pinned. (The docs in both Vue 2 and Vue 3 say the route definition will get overwritten, though Vue 2 router throws a duplicate route warning.)
Of course the pinned route won't automatically persist between app refreshes, so you'll need to save/load the pinned id (i.e. using localStorage, etc.) and run one of these methods on app load if you want that

How to add Matomo tracking code in VueJS Single Page Apps?

I wanted to confirm whether I got my analytics tracking setup correctly in my single page application within the VueJS framework.
I am using the Vue plugin for Matomo which is found here:
https://github.com/AmazingDreams/vue-matomo
I imported the VueMatomo plugin in my main.js entry file like so:
import VueMatomo from 'vue-matomo';
Then, I assign the VueMatomo as a global method in my main.js file like so:
Vue.use(VueMatomo, {
// Configure your matomo server and site
host: 'https://matomo.example.com', <-- i configured this to match my real site
siteId: 5, <--- i configured this to match my real site
// Enables automatically registering pageviews on the router
router: router,
// Enables link tracking on regular links. Note that this won't
// work for routing links (ie. internal Vue router links)
// Default: true
enableLinkTracking: true,
// Require consent before sending tracking information to matomo
// Default: false
requireConsent: false,
// Whether to track the initial page view
// Default: true
trackInitialView: true,
// Changes the default .js and .php endpoint's filename
// Default: 'piwik'
trackerFileName: 'piwik',
// Whether or not to log debug information
// Default: false
debug: false
});
That gives me access to the Matomo API (_paq) in my components. However, this is where I am confused.
For example, I have a view called overview.vue which is the main page of the site. In this vue template, I have the following code in my created() hook. Since I am using a SPA, I need to somehow get the name of the page that the user is on and push it to the Matomo Reporting Tool. This is what I did:
<template>...snip...</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'OverView',
created: function() {
window._paq.push(['setCustomUrl', '/' + window.location.hash.substr(1)]);
window._paq.push(['setDocumentTitle', 'Overview Page']);
window._paq.push(['trackPageView']);
}
};
</script>
Is the above adequate or is there a better lifecyle hook (mounted?) for the tracking code? Perhaps navigation guards are more appropriate?
Thank you
I got matomo working on my vue.js app (v 2.6.10).
I'm using a trial account from https://matomo.org/
In my main.js file:
// Analytics
import VueMatomo from "vue-matomo";
Vue.use(VueMatomo, {
host: "https://example.matomo.cloud", // switch this to your account
siteId: 1, // switch this as well you can find the site id after adding the website to the dashboard.
router: router,
enableLinkTracking: true,
requireConsent: false,
trackInitialView: true,
trackerFileName: "piwik",
debug: true
});
I can confirm that all of my nested routes are tracked. I can see what pages i viewed on my matomo dashboard.
To get custom events working just add the following:
this.$matomo.trackEvent("Event Category", "Event Name", "event action");
To give this some context, for my app i'm using it in a computed property:
computed: {
selectedMapDataType: {
get() {
return this.$store.state.mapDataType;
},
set(selected) {
this.$matomo.trackEvent("Dashboard Update", "Dashboard Data", selected);
this.$store.dispatch("updateMapDataType", selected);
}
},
...}

Custom handling forward slashes in vue router ids

I have a use case for needing the id part of a vue route to contain unescaped forward slashes.
My current route looks like this:
{
path: '/browse/:path*',
component: browse,
name: 'browse',
displayName: 'Browse',
meta: { title: 'Browse' },
},
So when a user browses to the above url, the browse component is shown.
However, i want to use the id part of the path (:path*) to contain a nestable fielsystem like path to be consumed by my browse page.
For example the url /browse/project/project1 would take me two levels down in my tree to the project1 item.
Now, the problem i'm running into is that vue router is escaping my ids (path) when navigating programatically, and my url ends up like this: /browse/project%2Fproject1. This is non-ideal and does not look nice to the end user. Also, if the user does browse to /browse/project/project1 manually the app will work correctly and even keep the original encoding in the url bar.
So i could resolve this my making an arbitrary number of child paths and hope that the system never goes over these, but thats not a good way to solve my problem.
I should also clarify that the application will not know anything about the path after /browse as this is generated dynamically by the api that powers the app.
Is there a native way in vue-router to handale this? or should i change up how im doing things.
There is a more elegant solution without workarounds.
Vue router uses path-to-regexp module under the hood and constructions like
const regexp = pathToRegexp('/browse/:path*')
// keys = [{ name: 'browse', delimiter: '/', optional: true, repeat: true }]
https://github.com/pillarjs/path-to-regexp#zero-or-more
const regexp = pathToRegexp('/browse/:path+')
// keys = [{ name: 'browse', delimiter: '/', optional: false, repeat: true }]
https://github.com/pillarjs/path-to-regexp#one-or-more
set repeat flag to true. Any array parameter with repeat flag will be joined with the delimiter (default '/').
So you can pass a splitted array ['project','project1'] instead of 'project/project1' into router.push():
router.push( {name: 'browse', params: {path: ['project','project1']}} );
or
router.push( {name: 'browse', params: {path: 'project/project1'.split('/')}} );
So I managed to 'fix' this with a bit of a hack.
When creating my Vue router instance I am attaching a beforeEach function to replace any outgoing encodings of '/'. This will send the 'correct' URL I am looking for to the client.
const router = new Router({
mode: 'history',
routes,
});
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
// hack to allow for forward slashes in path ids
if (to.fullPath.includes('%2F')) {
next(to.fullPath.replace('%2F', '/'));
}
next();
});
I just stumbled over your question while facing a similiar problem.
Think this is because an id shall identify one single resource and not a nested structure/path to a resource.
Though I haven't solve my problem yet, what you probably want to use is a customQueryString:
https://router.vuejs.org/api/#parsequery-stringifyquery
https://discourse.algolia.com/t/active-url-with-vue-router-for-facet-and-queries/3399
I fixed it by creating helpers for generating hrefs for :to attributes of vue router link.
First i made router accessible for my new helper service like here Access router instance from my service
Then i created router-helpers.js and here i made my helpers, here is an example
import Vue from 'vue'
import router from '../router.js'
// replace %2F in link by /
const hrefFixes = function(to) {
return to.replace(/%2F/g, '/')
}
// my link helper
Vue.prototype.$linkExample = attr => {
// create "to" object for router resolve
const to = { name: `route-name`, params: { param1: attr } }
// this will resolve "to" object, return href param as string
// and then i can replace %2F in that string
return hrefFixes(router.resolve(to).href)
}
Just include this service once in your Vue application an then just use this helper like this
<router-link :to="$linkExample(attr)">text</router-link>