Karate: How can we retrieve the value from called feature file - karate

I have two parameter in feature file A and I pass those values to another feature file called B.
But I am unable to retrieve the values as expected in Feature file B
CODE:
Feature File A:
And def Response = response
And def token = response.metaData.paging.token
And def totalPages = response.metaData.paging.totalPages
* def xyz =
"""
function(times){
for(currentPage=1;currentPage<=times;currentPage++){
karate.log('Run test round: '+(currentPage));
karate.call('ABC.feature', {getToken:token, page:currentPage});
}
java.lang.Thread.sleep(1*1000);
}
"""
* call xyz totalPages
Feature File B:
* def token = '#(getToken)'
* def currentPage = '#(page)'
But the output was
#getToken
#page
What would be the best way? to these values for further utilization.

Try this:
* def token = getToken
* def currentPage = page
Here's another thing, any variable defined in the calling feature will be visible, e.g. token so most of the time you don't need to pass arguments:
* print token
* print totalPages
Please avoid JS for loops as far as possible: https://github.com/intuit/karate#loops - and actually you seem to have missed the data-driven testing approach that Karate recommends: https://github.com/intuit/karate#the-karate-way
If you are still stuck, please follow this process: https://github.com/intuit/karate/wiki/How-to-Submit-an-Issue

Related

In Karate - Feature file calling from another feature file along with variable value

My apologies it seems repetitive question but it is really troubling me.
I am trying to call one feature file from another feature file along with variable values. and it is not working at all.
Below is the structure I am using.
my request json having variable name. Filename:InputRequest.json
{
"transaction" : "123",
"transactionDateTime" : "#(sTransDateTime)"
}
my featurefile1 : ABC.Feature
Background:
* def envValue = env
* def config = { username: '#(dbUserName)', password: '#(dbPassword)', url: '#(dbJDBCUrl)', driverClassName: "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"};
* def dbUtils = Java.type('Common.DbUtils')
* def request1= read(karate.properties['user.dir'] + 'InputRequest.json')
* def endpoint= '/v1/ABC'
* def appDb = new dbUtils(config);
Scenario: ABC call
* configure cookies = null
Given url endpoint
And request request1
When method Post
Then status 200
Feature file from which I am calling ABC.Feature
#tag1
**my featurefile1: XYZ.Feature**
`Background`:
* def envValue = env
Scenario: XYZ call
* def sTransDateTime = function() { var SimpleDateFormat = Java.type('java.text.SimpleDateFormat'); var sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'+00:00'"); return sdf.format(new java.util.Date()); }
* def result = call read(karate.properties['user.dir'] + 'ABC.feature') { sTransDateTime: sTransDateTime }
Problem is,
While executing it, runnerTest has tag1 configured to execute.
Currently, it is ignoring entire ABC.feature to execute and also not generating cucumber report.
If I mention the same tag for ABC.feature (Which is not expected for me as this is just reusable component for me ) then it is being executed but sTransDateTime value is not being passed from XYZ.feature to ABC.feature. Eventually, InputRequest.json should have that value while communicating with the server as a part of the request.
I am using 0.9.4 Karate version. Any help please.
Change to this:
{ sTransDateTime: '#(sTransDateTime)' }
And read this explanation: https://github.com/intuit/karate#call-vs-read
I'm sorry the other part doesn't make sense and shouldn't happen, please follow this process: https://github.com/intuit/karate/wiki/How-to-Submit-an-Issue

call the first feature from the second feature file, failed without specified clue

Run the first.feature file successfully,however, call it from the second.feature failed without any clue to analysis. Do you have any idea help me find the root cause?
The source of my first.feature:
Feature: 采样管理-样本登记
Background: 读取随机生成的条形码、手机号、采样类型等作为入参
* url baseURL
* def randomData = Java.type('utils.RandomData')
* def barcode = randomData.getRandom(11)
* def randomPhone = randomData.getTelephone()
* def sampletype = randomData.getNum(0,1)
Scenario: 输入合法参数进行正常样本登记,确认能够登记成功
Given path 'iEhr/PersonSample'
# * header Content-type = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8'
* cookies { JSESSIONID: '#(jsessionID)',SESSION: '#(sessionID)', ACMETMP: '#(acmetmpID)'}
* def autoMotherName = "autoMname"+ barcode
# * def confData = {mothername: "#(autoMotherName)", barcode: "#(barcode)", mobile: '#(randomPhone)', sampletype:"#(sampletype)" }
# 设置sampletype为1,已被采样
* def confData = {mothername: "#(autoMotherName)", barcode: "#(barcode)", mobile: '#(randomPhone)', sampletype:"1" }
# 打印入参变量输出
* print confData
# 用例与数据分离
* def paramObj = read('classpath:mainFlow/sampleSaveReqTest.json')
* print paramObj
* form field param = paramObj
When method post
Then status 200
* json result = response[0].result
* def personId = result[0].personid
* def sampleid = result[0].sampleid
* print personId
* print sampleid
The source of my second.feature:
Feature: 提交递送样本
Background:
* def sampleResult = call read('classpath:mainFlow/first.feature')
* print sampleResult
I run the first.feature singly, it works. However, karate reports the error below after running the second.feature. Any idea how can I debug to find the root cause? I have no idea what's wrong with the second read. Many thanks!
* def sampleResult = call read('classpath:mainFlow/first.feature')
-unknown-:14 - javascript evaluation failed: read('classpath:mainFlow/first.feature'), null
Look for some issue with karate-config.js. As Babu said in the comments, it is very hard to make out what the problem is, I suggest you follow this process: https://github.com/intuit/karate/wiki/How-to-Submit-an-Issue
Also try if the latest preview version 0.9.3.RC2 is better at showing what the error is.
If you can replicate the problem as a small example, it will help us - because we really need to do better at showing more useful error logs, instead of just null.

How to pass the json list response of one feature file as parameter to another feature file

My requirement is, I want to pass the response of first feature file as input to second feature file. The first feature file response is a json list, so the expectation is second feature file should be called for each value of json list.
Feature:
Scenario: identify the reference account
* def initTestData = read('../inputData.feature')
* def accountData = $initTestData.response
* print “Account Details”+accountData // output of this is a json list [“SB987658”,”SB984345”]
* def reqRes = karate.call('../Request.feature', { accountData : accountData })
In Request.feature file we are constructing the url dynamically
Given url BaseUrl + '/account/'+'#(accountId)' - here am facing issue http://10.34.145.126/account/[“SB987658”,”SB984345”]
My requirement is Request.feature should be called for each value in ‘accountData’ Json list
I have tried:
* def resAccountList = karate.map(accountData, function(x){accountId.add(x) })
* def testcaseDetails = call read('../requests/scenarios.feature') resAccountList.accountId
Result is same, accountId got replaced as [“SB987658”,”SB984345”]
my I need to call Request.feature twice http://10.34.145.126/account/SB987658 http://10.34.145.126/account/SB984345 and use the response of each call to the subsequent feature file calls.
I think you have a mistake in karate.map() look at the below example:
* def array = ['SB987658', 'SB984345']
* def data = karate.map(array, function(x){ return { value: x } })
* def result = call read('called.feature') data
And called.feature is:
Feature:
Scenario:
Given url 'https://httpbin.org'
And path 'anything', value
When method get
Then status 200
Which makes 2 requests:
https://httpbin.org/anything/SB987658
https://httpbin.org/anything/SB984345

How to call a Javascript function with arguments from .js file in karate feature file

Lets say I created javascript functions in functions js file.
function getReviews(reviews){
var length_reviews = reviews.length
return length_reviews
}
function getReviewsLength(reviewLength){
return reviewLength
}
Here in function getReviews argument reviews is an array.
Now how will I call getReviews function in one feature file.
When I tried below code
* def jsFunction = call read('functions.js')
* def review = jsFunction.getReviews(reviewFromFeatureFile)
I am getting an error of
Cannot read property "length" from undefined
I already printed reviewFromFeatureFile and its coming correctly in print statement.
As Peter mentioned above you can keep you js inline on your feature
* def reviews = [{"r1":2},{"r1":3},{"r1":4}]
* def getReviews = function(reviews){ return reviews.length }
* def getReviewsLength = getReviews(reviews)
* print getReviewsLength
In this example, it should print 3.
For more other options for handling javascript or other reusable modules in karate, please refer to this article
Organizing re-usable functions in karate
In one "common" feature file, define multiple methods like this:
* def uuid = function(){ return java.util.UUID.randomUUID() + '' }
* def now = function(){ return java.lang.System.currentTimeMillis() }
You can now call this feature like this:
* call read('common.feature')
And now all the functions in that feature are available for use:
* def id = uuid()
* def time = now()

How to call a specific function from JS file to feature file in karate [duplicate]

I need to perform two operations on the result of JSON responses.so can we have those different operations inside single JS file? or do we need to have mapping like one JS file for one operation.
Please help on this
I don't recommend trying to create complicated JavaScript in Karate, it just leads to maintainability issues. If you really want an object with multiple utility methods on it, write a Java class with static methods, and it will be much easier to maintain / debug.
That said, if you really insist - look at this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/47002604/143475
But this is what I recommend for most projects. In one "common" feature file, define multiple methods like this:
Scenario:
* def now = function(){ return java.lang.System.currentTimeMillis() }
* def uuid = function(){ return java.util.UUID.randomUUID() + '' }
You can now call this feature like this:
* call read('common.feature')
And now all the functions in that feature are available for use:
* def time = now()
* def id = uuid()
#kmancusi This is how I did a common.feature file with my common functions and then the following my.test.feature shows how I import that to use it in another feature.
common.feature
#ignore
Feature:
Scenario:
* def now =
"""
function() {
return java.lang.System.currentTimeMillis()
}
"""
* def uuid =
"""
function() {
return java.util.UUID.randomUUID() + ''
}
"""
my.test.feature
Feature: my tests
Background:
* configure logPrettyRequest = true
* configure logPrettyResponse = true
* configure ssl = true
Scenario: basic test
* def util = call read('common.feature')
* def sessionId = util.uuid()
* print sessionId