Structures DB Schema Design - sql

I am working on db schema for the below json. product has different parameterCategories and categories has different parameters. same parameter may belong to different categories. product can have 1 or more categories. product may have same categories with different parameters. let me know if my approach is correct. should I keep productCategory-section and section-parameters linking or simple table would work as I created below. all products of the same category will have same section and parameters so I am linking productCategory with parameters.
table Parameters
parameterid
parameterName
standard
value
parametersection
productCategory
{
"productCategory": "electronic",
"products": {
"productId": "productId",
"productName": "productName",
"productParameterSections": [
{
"productParameterSectionId": "appearance",
"parameters": [
{
"parameterId": "color",
"unit": "",
"standard": "red",
"val": "light red"
},
{
"parameterId": "brightness",
"unit": "",
"standard": "high",
"val": "medium"
}
]
},
{
"productParameterSectionId": "quantitative",
"parameters": [
{
"parameterId": "length",
"unit": "cm",
"standard": "440",
"val": "400"
},
{
"parameterId": "height",
"unit": "cm",
"standard": "red",
"val": "400"
}
]
}
]
}
}

Recently we work on the same schema design. What we did is as below:
Made a list of all the parameters possible and all the different fields in the parameters possible.
Then we created templates like here it is a category which is a combination of some of the parameters.
Then that template is assigned to any entity like product in this case.
Pros of this approach
- You can add as many parameters as you want in the list
- you can customize the template as you want and attach it to the entity
How to use it
Use parameters as a contact like an array of objects.
Create a template with an array of the selected parameters so that it is creating a copy of the selected parameter for every category to keep the constant array safe from updates.
The template is the second table which can have other fields like template name ( category name ) who created it when it is last updated even from which category it is created like a reference to own.
The final entity table ( product ) will have reference to that template table and also an array from that template. So reference provides information about parameters and you can update the copy with the values to use.
I hope it explains well, let me know if you still have any doubts.

Related

Shopify section schema: different content for each present block

I'm just starting out with Shopify development, and I'm creating a custom section called USP Banner which has a single block type called column that can be added up to 4 times; and that column just has one text and one richtext field within it. The content of each column is identical on every page, but the section can appear in different places depending on the page itself.
I've given the column default values for the text & richtext and added the 4 columns that will be used into the presets definition of the schema; however because it's just the same column x 4, each column has the same content 4 times. What I'm aiming for is that when you add the section to any page, it prefills each column with different content.
I read through the Shopify docs and all I found was some vague allusion to having a settings object within the block presets, but I can't find any examples of that anywhere. I also found an old SO answer stating that presets can't contain default content.
Is there an easy way to add default content to repeating blocks within a section?
Although it's not made clear in the official docs, you can set default values for repeated blocks in the presets; but whereas the settings when defining the blocks are arrays of objects, the settings within the preset blocks are objects where each pre-determined field value uses the field's unique ID as its key. For example, a typical section schema might look like:
{% schema %}
{
"name": "USP Banner",
"blocks": [
{
"type": "column",
"name": "Column",
"limit": 4,
"settings": [
{
"type": "text",
"id": "heading",
"label": "Heading",
},
{
"type": "richtext",
"id": "text",
"label": "Text",
}
]
}
],
"presets": [
{
"name": "USP Banner",
"blocks": [
{
"type": "column"
},
{
"type": "column"
}
]
}
]
}
{% endschema %}
...so to create preset values for each block, we simply add settings to the preset definition like so:
"presets": [
{
"name": "USP Banner",
"blocks": [
{
"type": "column",
"settings": {
"heading": "Remarkable Value",
"text": "<p>Never knowingly undersold</p>"
}
},
{
"type": "column",
"settings": {
"heading": "5-Year Warranty",
"text": "<p>We're that confident in our products</p>"
}
}
]
}
]
...where the key for each field (heading & text in this case) is the ID of the defined fields in the blocks section at the top of the schema.

How to filter entities with nested arrays with CosmosDB

I have an entity like this:
{
"id": "xxxx",
"attributes": [{
"name": "name-01",
"value": "value-01"
}, {
"name": "name-02",
"value": "value-02"
}
]
}
Our "questions" to data usually: Give me entities with attribute or attribute with particular value;
in SQL it was written like as:
select *
from c
where
and array_contains(c.attributes, { "name": "name-01", "value": "value-01" }, true)
and array_contains(c.attributes, { "name": "name-02", "value": "value-02" }, true)
but I would like to extend a model to allow have suggestion of values in each attribute by transform an entity to:
{
"id": "xxxx",
"attributes": [{
"name": "name_01",
"value": "value-01",
"suggestions": ["a", "b", "c"]
}, {
"name": "name_02",
"value": "value-02",
"suggestions": ["a", "d", "e"]
}
]
}
With that structure I would like to ask: Give me all entities that has specified attribute and value equals to "XYZ" or suggestions array contains "XYZ";
In general scenario if always add value into array of suggestions the ask would be "Give me all entities that has specified attribute and suggestions contains XYZ"
N.B. Also I would like to make queries : Give me all entities that has more ALL specified attributes with constraints per each by suggestions?
Please suggest how to write such queries or rebuild a structure of entities in Cosmos DB;
P.S. We can technically switch from SQL to other protocol to better make such queries;
This should be doable using ARRAY_CONTAINS along with iterating the attributes array.
Give me items with value "value-01" or suggestion "f":
SELECT DISTINCT VALUE(c)
FROM c JOIN attr IN c.attributes
WHERE attr["value"] = "value-01" OR ARRAY_CONTAINS(attr.suggestions, "f")
Give me items with value "value-01" or both suggestions "a" and "f":
SELECT DISTINCT VALUE(c)
FROM c JOIN attr IN c.attributes
WHERE attr["value"] = "value-01" OR
ARRAY_CONTAINS(attr.suggestions, "a") AND ARRAY_CONTAINS(attr.suggestions, "f")

Figure out different values to send partial update to server

From a form submission I receive two objects: the original values and the dirty values. I like to figure out how to create a diff to send to the server using the following rules:
id field of the root object should always be included
all changed primitive values should be included
all nested changes should be included as well.
if a nested value other than id changed, it should include id as well.
Original values:
{
"id":10,
"name": "tkvw"
"locale": "nl",
"address":{
"id":2,
"street": "Somewhere",
"zipcode": "8965",
},
"subscriptions":[8,9,10],
"category":{
"id":6
},
}
Example expected diff objects:
1) User changes field name to "Foo"
{
"id":10,
"name":"foo"
}
2) User changes field street on address node and category
{
"id":10,
"address":{
"id": 2,
"street":"Changed"
},
"category":{
"id":5
}
}
I do understand the basics of functional programming, but I just need a hint in the right direction (some meta code maybe).
Take a look at JSON Patch (rfc6902), JSON Patch is a format for describing changes to a JSON document. For example:
[
{ "op": "replace", "path": "/baz", "value": "boo" },
{ "op": "add", "path": "/hello", "value": ["world"] },
{ "op": "remove", "path": "/foo"}
]
You generate a patch by comparing to JS objects/arrays, and then you can apply the patch to the original object (on the server side for example) to reflect changes.
You can create a patch using the fast-json-patch lib.
const obj1 = {"id":10,"name":"tkvw","locale":"nl","address":{"id":2,"street":"Somewhere","zipcode":"8965"},"subscriptions":[8,9,10],"category":{"id":6}};
const obj2 = {"id":10,"name":"cats","locale":"nl","address":{"id":2,"street":"Somewhere","zipcode":"8965"},"subscriptions":[8,9,10,11],"category":{"id":7}};
const delta = jsonpatch.compare(obj1, obj2);
console.log('delta:\n', delta);
const doc = jsonpatch.applyPatch(obj1, delta).newDocument;
console.log('patched obj1:\n', doc);
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fast-json-patch/2.0.6/fast-json-patch.min.js"></script>

What properties of an item should be included in the json schema?

I am confused about for which situation I am defining the properties in my json schemas.
Assume I have an item product for which I am trying to define a schema. In my database the products table has id, brand_id, name, item_number and description. All except description are required fields. The id is autogenerated by the database and the brand_id is set upon creation automatically by the api based on the user creating.
This means I can POST /api/products using only the following data:
{
"product": {
"name": "Product Name",
"item_number": "item001"
}
}
However, how should I now define the product schema? Should I include the properties id and brand_id? If so, should I label them as required, even though they are set automatically?
This is what I came up with:
{
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
"id": "http://jsonschema.net/products",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"item_number": {
"id": "http://jsonschema.net/products/item_number",
"type": "string"
},
"name": {
"id": "http://jsonschema.net/products/name",
"type": "string"
},
"description": {
"id": "http://jsonschema.net/products/description",
"type": "string",
"default": "null"
}
},
"required": [
"item_number",
"name"
]
}
You should only define in your JSON schema properties that are dealt with by the user of the API.
In your case, it makes no sense to have id and brand_id in the schema that defines the POST body entity for the creation of a new product because these values are not provided by the API user.
This said, you may have another schema for existing product entities where these two fields are present, if it's OK to expose them publicly.
If that's the case, for this you can use schema union mechanism and have the "existing product" schema use allOf new_product.json and add id and brand_id to it.

How do i make custom reordering for products in collection in shopify

How do i make custom reorder for products in collection in shopify. i mean for exapmle i have 'test' collection and i want to reorder products in 'test' collection by using product tag i mean i put some tags like 'firstshowup' in some product in 'test' collection so when customer click 'test' collection customer see products which have 'firstshowup' tag first and then see the rest so what iam trying here is reordering using custom reordering not using like order by bestseller or allpabetically or date created s.t
thank you so much guys in advance
Your collection will be made up of Collect objects, which have a position attribute. Assuming you're using a CustomCollection, you can modify the position of the Collects by updating the CustomCollection: http://api.shopify.com/customcollection.html#update
From the examples, to update a collection, you can use:
PUT /admin/custom_collections/#{id}.json
With the following payload:
{
"custom_collection": {
"body_html": "<p>The best selling ipod ever</p>",
"handle": "ipods",
"id": 841564295,
"published_at": "2008-02-01T19:00:00-05:00",
"sort_order": "manual",
"template_suffix": null,
"title": "IPods",
"updated_at": "2008-02-01T19:00:00-05:00",
"image": {
"created_at": "2012-12-11T12:01:29-05:00",
"src": "http://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0006/9093/3842/collections/ipod_nano_8gb.jpg?0"
},
"collects": [
{
"product_id": 921728736,
"position": 1
},
{
"id": 841564295,
"position": 2
}
]
}
}