How to dynamically set borderRadius on React Native component? - react-native

I'm trying to display images with round borders in a FlatList. However, I'm using flex, so I don't know the absolute value to put in borderRadius. This is what I tried:
function Row(obj) {
const [width, setWidth] = useState(0);
return (
<View style={styles.contact}>
<Image
style={[styles.thumbnail, {borderRadius: width / 2}]}
onLayout={({nativeEvent}) => {setWidth(nativeEvent.layout.width);}}
source={{uri: obj.picture.thumbnail}}
/>
<View style={styles.contactInfo}>
<Text>{obj.name}</Text>
<Text>{obj.phone}</Text>
</View>
</View>
);
}
export default function Contacts() {
<View style={styles.contactsContainer}>
<FlatList
data={contacts}
renderItem={({ item }) => Row(item)}
keyExtractor={item => item.id.toString()}
/>
</View>
}
It doesn't work because Hooks can only be called inside the body of a functional component.
Any idea?

I would try wrapping this Image component into a View and add the borderRadius attribute on the View's style, together with a overflow: 'hidden'. This way you're making sure that the image is in fact inside of a component with the border radius you want.
Something similar to this:
return (
<View style={styles.contact}>
<View style={[styles.thumbnail, {borderRadius: width / 2, overflow: 'hidden'}]}>
<Image
style={{flex: 1}}
onLayout={({nativeEvent}) => {setWidth(nativeEvent.layout.width);}}
source={{uri: obj.picture.thumbnail}}
/>
<View style={styles.contactInfo}>
<Text>{obj.name}</Text>
<Text>{obj.phone}</Text>
</View>
</View>
);
Then in order to determine how big your borderRadius should be, you can extract the device's width or height by using Dimensions from react-native (and the apply the transformation you find useful for it)
an example:
import {Dimensions} from 'react-native'
let width = Dimensions.get('window').width

Related

Last Image is being cropped, when using ScrollView in react-native

I am trying to build something like instagram posts, that is continuous images that can be scrolled. But the last image is being cropped, that is only the upper half of it is being visible, there are several posts, regarding the same, but those didnt help, (contentContainerStyle={{flexGrow: 1,}}, adding height to a invisible view). Can someone please point out what is going wrong?
EDIT: I have changed scrollview to flatlist and still face the same problem, can you suggest what else to do?
EDIT 2: realised that the <Header /> and <Stories /> above the flatlist are not letting it scroll completely, that is the height that
it is not scrolling is proportional to height of <Header /> and <Stories />
post.js
const Post = ({post}) => {
return (
<View style={{flex:1}}>
<Divider width = {0.5}/>
<PostHeader post={post}/>
<PostImage post={post} />
<PostFooter post={post}/>
</View>
)
}
const PostImage = ({post}) => {
return (
<View style={styles.postContainer}>
<Image style={styles.image} source={{uri: post.post_url}}></Image>
</View>
)
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
},
dp: {
width: 35,
height: 35,
margin:5,
borderRadius: 20,
borderWidth : 1,
borderColor : '#ff8501'
},
postContainer: {
width: '100%',
height: 400,
},
image: {
height: '100%',
resizeMode: 'cover',
}
})
homescreen.js
const HomeScreen = () => {
return (
<SafeAreaView >
<Header />
<Stories />
{/* <ScrollView>
{
POSTS.map((post, index) => {
return (
<Post key={index} post={post} />
)
})
}
</ScrollView> */}
<FlatList data={POSTS} renderItem={({item}) => <Post post={item} />} />
</SafeAreaView>
)
}
If you want to render repetitive view so why you are not using Faltlist instead of Scrollview. For repetitive view react native provide one component which is called Flatlist and pass you array data in render item it will give you better performance as well.
<SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
<FlatList
data={DATA}
renderItem={renderItem}
keyExtractor={item => item.id}
/>
</SafeAreaView>
const renderItem = ({ item }) => (
<Divider width = {0.5}/>
<PostHeader post={item}/>
<PostImage post={item} />
</View>
);
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
},
item: {
backgroundColor: '#f9c2ff',
padding: 20,
marginVertical: 8,
marginHorizontal: 16,
},
});
According to React Native docs FlatList is the Component you should use:
ScrollView renders all its react child components at once, but this has a performance downside.
Imagine you have a very long list of items you want to display, maybe several screens worth of content. Creating JS components and native views for everything all at once, much of which may not even be shown, will contribute to slow rendering and increased memory usage.
This is where FlatList comes into play. FlatList renders items lazily, when they are about to appear, and removes items that scroll way off screen to save memory and processing time.
FlatList is also handy if you want to render separators between your items, multiple columns, infinite scroll loading, or any number of other features it supports out of the box.
const Post = () => {
renderItemHandler = ({post, index}) => (
<View key={index} >
<Divider width={0.5}/>
<PostHeader post={post}/>
<PostImage post={post} />
</View>
)
return (
<SafeAreaView style={{flex: 1}}>
<View style={{height: "90%"}}>
<Flatlist
data={POSTS}
renderItem={renderItemHandler}
keyExtractor={item => item.id}
/>
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
)
}

React-Native Image Not Showing

Okay, so I have a react-native screen looking like
const SentimentScreen = ({ navigation, route }) => {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text style={styles.titleText}>Sentiment: {route.params.sent}</Text>
<Image
style={{width: '100%', height: '50%'}}
source={{uri:route.params.url}}
/>
</View>
<StatusBar style="auto" />
</View>
);
};
And the url param is a string like 'https://www.example.com/lol.png'
But the image doesn't show. What am I doing wrong? (I'm still kind of a noob in terms of react-native)
Take out the image from path first give it specific, height , width and size .Then you can pass in uri.

Aligning ListHeaderComponent vertically above Horizontal Flatlist

I have a horizontal Flatlist and right above it i want to add a custom header. I have an option to wrap the Flatlist & custom header in a ScrollView - which isn't good practice according to RN 0.61
VirtualizedLists should never be nested inside plain ScrollViews with
the same orientation
Another option is to use:
ListHeaderComponent
<FlatList
horizontal
ListHeaderComponent = {<CustomHeader>What can we help you find?</CustomHeader> }
keyExtractor = {(item) => item.unique_id }
data = {this.props.categories}
contentContainerStyle={{ flexGrow: 1}}
renderItem={ ({item}) => (
<TouchableOpacity>
<View>
<Image
style={{
height:80,
width:100}}
source={{uri:'some_url'}}
/>
<Title>{item.category}</Title>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>)}
/>
Whilst the above works with a vertical Flatlist, it completely fails with a horizontal flatlist with my use case.
Expected:
Actual Output:
What are the possible fixes?
You can Conditional Rendering like this, just a workaround
{this.props.category.length ? <CustomHeader>What can we help you find?</CustomHeader> : null}
<FlatList
horizontal
keyExtractor = {(item) => item.unique_id }
data = {this.props.categories}
contentContainerStyle={{ flexGrow: 1}}
renderItem={ ({item}) => (
<TouchableOpacity>
<View>
<Image
style={{
height:80,
width:100}}
source={{uri:'some_url'}}
/>
<Title>{item.category}</Title>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>)}
/>

How do I flex horizontally within a column layout? Currently only half the width of the screen

How do I flex horizontally within a column layout? Currently only half the width of the screen
Here's the current render code:
render() {
const {handle_data} = this.state
if (handle_data.length) {
return (
<ScrollView style={styles.container}>
{
handle_data.map(pack => {
console.log('this.cleanDataForFlatlist(pack): ', this.cleanDataForFlatlist(pack))
return (
<View style={styles.pack}>
<Text style={{fontWeight: 'bold'},{fontSize: 24}}>{pack[0].pack_name}</Text>
<Text style={{fontWeight: 'bold'},{fontSize: 16}}>{pack[0].pack_description}</Text>
<View style={styles.pack}>
<FlatList
data={this.cleanDataForFlatlist(pack)}
keyExtractor={this._keyExtractor}
renderItem={this._renderHandle}
/>
</View>
</View>
)
})
}
</ScrollView>
);
} else {
return null
}
}
Here's what it looks like now
I do not see your code about an item, so I show an example code. your problem is mainly the item render.
// the soruceData is the data souce,in other words, your handle_data
<View style={{flex:1, backgroundColor:'transparent'}} >
<FlatList
data={this.state.sourceData}
renderItem={this._renderItem}
/>
</View>
//the render item method, I suggest you put the item into a pure component
_renderItem = ({ item }) => {
return (
<View style={{flexDirection:'column',width:'92%'}>
id={item.id} // the every item should hava a unique id or key
<ImageView source={{uri:"image url"}} style={{width:,height:}}/>
<Text numberOfLines={1} style={{fontSize: 18,
color: '#353535',}}>"content"</Text>
/>
);
};
you set layout width or height should use flex or percent. in this case, your UI is flexible.
At the same time, I suggest you read felx layout guide
In the end, I suggest you remove the scroll view, move views which algin above the flatList into the flatList ListHeaderComponent. it can avoid the scroll conflict.

React Native FlatList last item visibility issue

I am fetching products list and then displaying using a FlatList, my list contains 5 items and as you can see FlatList row height is variable because of varying description text. So the issue is my last item card is not completely visible maybe this is some kind of flat list issue or layout issue. Any help would be highly appreciated
renderProducts() {
if (this.props.loading === true) {
return (
<View style={Styles.spinnerStyle}>
<ActivityIndicator size='large' />
</View>
);
}
return (
<FlatList
data={this.props.myProducts}
keyExtractor={(item) => item.id}
renderItem={({ item }) => (
<Card
title={item.title}
image={{
uri: item.image !== null ? item.image.src :'../resImage.jpg'
}}
>
<Text style={{ marginBottom: 10 }}>
{item.body_html}
</Text>
<Button
icon={{ name: 'code' }}
backgroundColor='#03A9F4'
fontFamily='Lato'
buttonStyle={{ borderRadius: 0, marginLeft: 0, marginRight: 0, marginBottom: 0 }}
title='VIEW NOW'
/>
</Card>
)}
/>
);
}
render() {
return (
<View>
<View style={Styles.viewStyle}>
<Text style {Styles.textStyle}>ProductsList</Text>
</View>
{
this.renderProducts()
}
</View>
);
}
Set bottom padding to the <FlatList> content container:
<FlatList
contentContainerStyle={{ paddingBottom: 20 }}
/>
Add {flex: 1} to the View tag housing the Flatlist component.
In my case,
const App = () => {
return (
<Provider store={createStore(reducers)}>
<View style={{ flex: 1 }}>
<Header headerText={'My App'} />
<ScreenTabs /> // this is my content with FlatList
</View>
</Provider>
);
};
export default App;
Just wrap it in a view with flex:1
<ParentView style={{flex:1}
<View style={{flex:1}}>
// Your flatlist
<View>
</ParentView>
Also, note that the each parent of this "View" in which Flatlist is wrapped must also be a View with Flex of 1. Otherwise, that your flatlist wont be visible.
use contentContainerStyle props of FlatList
<FlatList contentContainerStyle={{ paddingBottom: 20}} />
Latest update:
react-navigation has a SafeAreaView with an option to not show that bottom area.
import { SafeAreaView } from 'react-navigation';
<SafeAreaView forceInset={{ bottom: 'never' }} />
Old response below:
You can't see your list with flex: 1 because flex: 1 will grow the component to the parent. If the parent doesn't have flex: 1, it won't stretch to its parent or the screen. Keep in mind, however, that flex: 1 with a SafeAreaView will cause the bottom safe area to show. This will look bad if your SafeAreaView backgroundColor is a different color from your list's back ground.
My old workaround was to add an item to the bottom of the array of items, but I'm still exploring how to scroll past/under the bottom safe area margin with a FlatList (which is how I found this post to begin with).
Update: Using ListFooterComponent you can create even a plain white "footer" with height and/or a margin
For example (I wouldn't directly copy and paste this if I were you... there's surely a better way to detect bezel-less iPhones, especially in 2019 when we have more than one)
ListFooterComponent={<View style={{ height: 0, marginBottom: 90 }}></View>}
This is how I would do it, using the iPhoneX's height for now. But it's not future-proof since the conditional will need to be updated every time a new iPhone with no bezels comes out:
ListFooterComponent={<View style={{ height: 0, marginBottom: noBezels ? 90 : 0 }}></View>}
Or you could just always have some spacing at the bottom, like a loading gif, a message... whatever.
UPDATE 2:
I found out about react-native-device-info which has a hasNotch() method. I find that useful for styling for iPhones with no bezels by combining hasNotch() with Platform.OS === 'ios'
You can try this solution
For Vertical FlatList:
<FlatList
ListFooterComponent={<View />}
ListFooterComponentStyle={{height:200}}
/>
For Horizontal FlatList:
<FlatList
contentContainerStyle={{paddingRight:40}}
/>
For IOS issues you can apply some IOS specific props:
<FlatList
// ...
contentInset={{top: 0, bottom: 20, left: 0, right: 0}}
contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic"
// ...
/>
The solution with contentContainerStyle padding didn't seem the best overall for fixing the safe area IOS issues in my case.
Work very well for me
<FlatList
data={data}
contentContainerStyle={{ paddingBottom: 30 }}
style={{height: '95%'}}
renderItem={({ item, index }) => (
<ListItem item={item} onPress={() => handlePress(item, index)} />
)}
/>
Make use of the contentContainerStyle prop in the flatlist
<FlatList contentContainerStyle={{paddingBottom: 10}} />
For dynamic flatlist, you can assign height to the parent view. I resolved it with same.
<View style={{height:'80%'}}>
<Flatlist
extraData={data}
data={data}
renderItem={renderItem}
/>
</View>
I had the same issue and found the solution. To fix the issue just add style={{flex: 1}} for each View element who is a parent for FlatList.
See updated code below.
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex: 1}}> // Here you should add style as {flex: 1}
<View style={Styles.viewStyle}>
<Text style={Styles.textStyle}>ProductsList</Text>
</View>
{ this.renderProducts() }
</View>
);
}
This worked for me.
<View style={{flex: 1}}>
<FlatList
style={{flex: 1}}
data={data}
renderItem={({item}) => (
<ListItem item={item} onPress={() => handlePress(item)} />
)}
/>
</View>
#krish solution is great for the fixed-size list items, however as
#Neeraj Sewani said, it may not be suitable for dynamic size list items.
so you can fix the issue like this -in case direction is column -:
<View style={{height: '90%'}}>
<FlatList/>
</View>
Otherwise, -in case direction is row -:
<View style={{height: '90%', width:'90%'}}>
<FlatList/>
</View>
I was seeing this same problem in our Android + iOS React Native hybrid app. We embed the FlatList component within our native UIs inside a Fragment in Android and we were unable to scroll to the last item in the list, even though the scroll indicator would show that there was more to scroll, the ScrollView would simply not scroll further. I tried all the combinations of using a wrapping <View style={{flex:1}}> to wrap the FlatList as well as using contentContainerStyle={{flexGrow:1}} on the FlatList without success. Pursuing the clue further it turned out that the FlatList needs an absolute, predefined height on Android to allow scroll to the bottom - it works just fine on iOS but on Android using match_parent wasn't going to work. Since we need to support all types of devices, phone and tablet too, it wasn't possible to pre-define an absolute height either.
To fix this, I made a custom FrameLayout subclass to house the ReactRootView's fragment, which overrides onLayout() to ignore the child view measurements, forcing the views to have the exact dimensions of the FrameLayout, somewhat like so in Kotlin:
class StretchFrameLayout #JvmOverloads constructor(
context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet? = null, defStyleAttr: Int = 0
) : FrameLayout(context, attrs, defStyleAttr) {
override fun onLayout(changed: Boolean, left: Int, top: Int, right: Int, bottom: Int) {
for (child in children){
if (child.visibility == View.GONE) continue
child.updateLayoutParams {
this.width = measuredWidth
this.height = measuredHeight
}
if (needsRelayout){
handler.postDelayed({child.requestLayout()},1)
}
}
super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom)
}
}
This work very well in my case:
<FlatList
data={todos}
contentContainerStyle={{ height: '100%' }}
renderItem={({ item }) => <Todos items={item} pressed={pressed} />}
/>
I've solved it doing contentInset={{ bottom: data.length * itemStyle.height, }} with itemStyle.height being 50 worked fine.