I'm currently working on my final year project, the project is to create an web app to help disability people to be able to access to current technology.
The app will basically work as smart catalog where user create their profile, they can select many area that they are identified with. The area can be Hearing issue, Vision or Speech and Wheelchair.
Once they selected the areas, list of function that available will be display to them they can choose whether function they like or dont like. if they dont like they can ignore it.
After they selecting function, all of application that relate to selected function will display.
I have design the ER diagram and want someone who good at ER to look and help me to fix it.
I don't Know why you added the area and functions columns in user table, because we are saving them in user area and user functions table.I have made rough db diagram take a look, hope it will clear your view. if you have any doubt just ask
This db diagram made by keeping in mind that user can select multiple areas and Functions
Related
I'm new to CDS/Dataverse, coming from the SQL Server world. I created a new Dataverse table and there are over a dozen columns in my "new" table (e.g. "status", "version number"). Apparently these are added automatically. Why is this?
Also, there doesn't seem to be a way to view a grid of data (like I can with SQL Server) for quick review/modification of the data. Is there a way to view data visually like this?
Any tips for a new user, coming from SQL Server, would be appreciated. Thanks.
Edit: clarified the main question with examples (column names). (thanks David)
I am also new to CDS/Dataverse, so the following is a limited understanding from what I have explored so far.
The idea behind Dataverse is that it gives you a pre-built schema that follows best-practice for you build off of, so that you spend less time worrying about building a comprehensive data schema, creating tables, and how to relate them all together, and more time building applications in Power Apps.
For example, amongst the several dozen tables it generates from the get-go is Account and Contact. The former is for organisational entities and the latter is for single-person entities. You can go straight into adding your user records in one of these tables and take advantage of bits of Power Apps functionality already hooked up to these tables. You do not have to spend time thinking up column names, creating the table, making sure it hooks up to all the other Dataverse tables, testing whether the Power Apps functionality works with it correctly etc.
It is much the same story with the automatically generated columns for new tables: they are all there to maintain a best-practice schema and functionality for Power Apps. For example, the extra columns give you good auditing with the data you add, including when a row was created, modified, who created the row etc. The important thing is to start from what you want to build, and not get too caught up in the extra tables/columns. After a bit of research, you'll probably find you can utilise some more tables/columns in your design.
Viewing and adding data is very tedious -- it seems to take 5 clicks and several seconds to load the bit of data you want, which is eons in comparison to doing it in SQL Server. I believe it is how it is due to Microsoft's attempt to make it "user friendly".
Anyhow, the standard way to view data, starting from the main Power Apps view is:
From the right-hand side pane, click Data
Click Tables
From the list of tables, click your table
Along the top row, click Data
There is an alternative method that allows you to view the Dataverse tables in SSMS – see link below:
https://www.strategy365.co.uk/using-sql-to-query-the-common-data-service/
To import data in bulk:
Click on Data from the top drop-down menu > Get data.
Importing data from Excel is free. To import from other sources, including SQL Server, I believe is a paid service (although I think you may be able to do this on the free Community Plan).
My entire group is new to ASP.Net Core and I was the lucky one tasked with Authentication/Authorization. We have always used a DB first approach, and this is no different, we already have our DB all set up. The higher ups want to use our specific tables for all things Identity, but they also want to leverage the tools that ASP.Net Core gives.
This will be a multi-site app where there is one central database. Our current setup is close to what the scaffolding adds, but has some small differences.
I have read a ton of resources, but the vast majority all focus on the code first approach and I currently don't fully understand what I need and what is there for the code first approach. I have seen a couple of answers that recommend using the .ToTable and .Property inside of OnModelCreate. Is this the best option or am I better off creating my own stores and methods? I currently have a user model created and a store to go with it (based on this site). Is it best for me to try to expand that all the way out (don't full understand how to have it pull in roles and claims).
This is what our DB Schema currently looks like.
At this point we are creating our Roles and Claims via a db script. The only thing we will be using UI's for right now is a page that will let a site admin add users, and assign them roles, and any singular claims they need.
Any help or input would be greatly appreciated as I try to wrap my head around all of this. If I have left out any pertinent information please let me know. As I said with what I have now I can create a user and login, I just have no idea where to go from here (how to add roles and claims).
Here's how I think about it and the steps I would take to approach in solving this problem.
So Microsoft's implementation of Identity is an abstraction of the problem.
The Models that they provide and the Tables that are derived from them is their choice for the default implementation of the abstraction.
So essentially what you want to do is to plug in your models in to this abstraction.
To quickly generate these models from your database you might want to use scaffolding this will generate the DbContext and the Models, you will then have to configure the dbcontext to plug in your design.
And if you look at how you can create your own Identity Tables providing your own objects
here this can give you an idea of how to plug in your models/functions in to this abstraction.
You will most likely have to override the OnModelCreating method to configure the relationship of your tables.
I have an APEX application in which I need users(students) to be able to login and view their own information. I have both the usernames and passwords stored in a table within the database I'm using.
Is there a way of using these credentials to be able to log in individually? and how would I go about doing so?
I'm very new to APEX so sorry if this is an easy question.
Many thanks
Saying that each student has to see only their own data means - I presume (as it is about students) that there are as many database users (schemas) as students in your class.
If that's so, presuming that each of them will use their own Apex developer and its workspace (i.e. they won't share the workspace), I believe that you'll have to create that many Apex developers and assign each developer their own schema.
That should be done connected to the internal workspace, logged in as Apex admin.
However, as you have to create many users at once, that approach might be tedious. Instead, as you already have list of users stored in a table, you could utilize APEX_UTIL.CREATE_USER procedure and let it do the dirty job.
For example, if your table is MY_USERS, then such a script would do the job:
begin
for cur_u in (select username, password from my_users) loop
apex_util.create_user(p_user_name => cur_u.username,
p_web_password => cur_u.password
);
end loop;
end;
For more info, read this: https://docs.oracle.com/database/apex-18.2/AEAPI/CREATE_USER-Procedure.htm#AEAPI114
I would use a the Custom Authentication Scheme. It is documented, so if you need help, just clicked on the "?" buttons next to the various fields.
The example code is obviously not going to work, so please do not copy and paste blindly. Adapt it to your situation and hopefully, you are encrypting/hashing the passwords.
That gets you started with login (authentication). Next, to the second part of your question, that students should only see "their own information" (authorization). There are no clearcut answers to this question as there are many strategies available and many issues to consider. For example, how you design your application and data schema, what database features are available to you, and regulatory compliances that you need to meet.
A great starting point to read about these "database features" can be found here, on Real Application Security and Virtual Private Database.
The alternative includes a "poor man's implenentation of VPD" that Martin D'Souza wrote about a long time back.
HTH!
as part of an application I am trying to create, I am looking to data storage solutions. However, I have found many solutions that I can not quite directly apply to the position I am in.
Basically, I want to display in my app, a directory of the staff of my organization. About 100 or so individuals. I want to have generic attributes such as name, email, office#, etc.
However, my goal is to not end up with a static representation of the staff here! (people come and go, switch offices,etc.)
I am looking for the best way (if possible) to maintain a small database that I can administer, and if perhaps, something were to change to someone here, I can make the change and the change will be reflected accordingly.
Please help! I tried submitting my first app but got rejected because I relied on a webview to accomplish this task. This is an internship opportunity and my first real chance at development. Any help will be GREATLY appreciated.
Thanks!!!!!
The iPhone directory app can be used to store data in any format you want (xml, json or a proprietary format), because all you do is save a file. But if you choose to use the iPhone app directory to store data you have to write code to read the file (very simple to do) and parse the information (not so simple because the dificulty scales based on the information complexity).
SQLite is a tool to store structured data, providing you a set of tools to access and use the information. You don't need to parse the information, because SQLite does it for you by using transact sql queries.
By now, because you have a list of individuals, and these people are relationed to offices, I think you should use SQLite.
The Code Data is a object graph management, it's a tool to give you more options over data manipulation, and can make your life very easy if you have a lot of data and very complex data models. I don't think you need that for your particular problem, but I think you should learn it at some point.
UPDATE 1
You application will have something like:
A core database (sql server, oracle, my sql, etc) will hold your individuals information (your cloud database).
A web page (php, asp.net, etc) will display the core database information in json or xml format (your api).
A iphone app will download the information from the web page and store it in the local SQLite. (you have to decide when you will update the local sql lite, like when is opened, once a week, once a moth, twice a day, etc) (your local storage method).
Display the local SQLite individuals information in the app.
We're just starting Sharepoint development, and one of my first tasks is to build a data collection tool. It will be used across multiple sites, so there will be an admin area, and each site will pull in it's related questions, and record the data. I've gone through a bunch of tutorials on development, and have a fairly good idea of how to start. I just want to make sure I understand one thing. Do lists basically take the place of your database? If this was a regular app, I would create a question table, a link table that tells which questions are connected to which site, a table that stores the answer, linking to the site and question table.
Is this the basic pattern you follow, or should I be doing things differently for Sharepoint applications?
If the thought is to use an external databse, can anyone point me to some info on this?
In our Sharepoint project we stared with Lists. It was good to some point - till DB had only few relations between data. After adding tables and relations performance falls a lot and we had to switch to use standard DB in MS SQL Server. So I recomend to use DB.
Disadventages: you cannot use sharepoint controls to edit/view data and cannot restrict access to data from sharepoint level
Adventages: much faster access to data