I have some php that executes a .sh which is has some aws s3 cp commands among other things.
However when this script is executed by www-data the aws command is not found. I suppose this is because I installed using pip3 install awscli --upgrade --user so it is now installed under the user "test". The script runs fine when calling it from the CLI with the test user.
How can www-data use the aws command? Should I just install without --user?
You seem correct. Making awscli binaries available for www-data should fix the problem. The easiest way would probably be to install the aws cli for www-data user or you may also try option 2 from this link.
Related
I already have installed nvm for a different user, but I now want it also installed for www-data.
So I try the following:
su -s /bin/bash www-data
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
But I'm getting the following warning and nothing happens:
nvm is already installed in /home/user1/.nvm, trying to update using git
What can I do?
I am trying to install MSSQL-Server on my Ubuntu 22.04. I know that it does not currently support Ubuntu 22.04. I need to find a workaround to install the software as I don't want to downgrade.
I tried installing but it keeps giving me dependency errors. How do I solve it? Any help would be appreciated.
Unfortunately, at this time, SQL Server 2019 only works on Ubuntu 20/21. 22.04 is not supported at this time.
So either you will have to use Ubuntu 20 or, as others have stated, use Docker Containers.
You can install Docker into Ubuntu 22.04. It's a multi-step process, but it isn't that difficult.
Install Docker Engine on Ubuntu (follow the Install using the repository section)
https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#set-up-the-repository
Install SQL Server Container
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/linux/quickstart-install-connect-docker?view=sql-server-ver15&pivots=cs1-bash
That should do it.
Also, in link #2, read further below on how to connect to your docker image to run SQLCMD from within the container.
Like SQL Server 2019, you cannot install the SQLCMD tools directly into your Ubuntu 22.04 installation. But the Docker container image contains the sqlcmd tool for you to be able to connect to the database.
Or, you can use Visual Studio Code with the SQL Server (mssql) extension and it can connect to your SQL Server instance in your running Docker container.
The connection string would be:
"Server=localhost;Database=your database name;User Id=user id;Password=password"
You can leave out the Database setting if you just want to connect to the default database.
If you create any databases, you can then connect to them directly by specifying the name.
I also have same problem like this. I also tried downgrading Openssl to 1.1.1k and 1.1.1s but still not works. And finally I found this explanation
https://github.com/microsoft/msphpsql/issues/1419#issuecomment-1303626500
So, keep use OpenSSL 3.0.2 and you just need to change the SECLEVEL to 0 instead of 1 in /etc/ssl/openssl.conf
[system_default_sect]
CipherString = DEFAULT:#SECLEVEL=0
And it works, now I can connect to SQL Server using Ubuntu 22.04.
Looked at this
and it has worked for me!
So worth giving it a shot
cd /opt/mssql/lib
ls -la
sudo rm libcrypto.so libssl.so
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.1 libcrypto.so
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libssl.so.1.1 libssl.1.1
If libssl is not installed, try:
sudo apt install libssl1.1
Update: I had issues connecting using libssl1.1, so I switched to 1.0 after performing the previous steps, so I also did the following:
sudo systemctl stop mssql-server
sudo systemctl edit mssql-server
Added:
[Service]
Environment="LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/mssql/lib"
Then:
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libssl.so.1.0.0 /opt/mssql/lib/libssl.so
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 /opt/mssql/lib/libcrypto.so
Then started mysql-server and things just worked fine!
I've recently installed the balena-cli package via npm (which itself has been installed using nvm) which works fine when accessed from my default user.
However whenever I try to access npm, nvm or balena-cli using sudo they all print the following error
$ sudo npm
sudo: npm: command not found
$ sudo nvm
sudo: nvm: command not found
$ sudo balena
sudo: balena: command not found
I tried using sudo chown on all 3 but to now avail.
Basically, none of the Node related functions can be accessed using root.
Any suggestions on how to resolve this, perhaps by the use of environment variables?
As a stop gap, I found out that running the same command after switching to root works fine with the following command;
$ sudo -s
However, since it's a stop gap, it would be great to find a way to run the same commands without switching back and forth between root.
Basically once do check that have you flashed Balena image correctly and then check the network permissions and login to Balena with root and run commands with su instead of sudo then your issue might clear.
I got an error.
$ valet install
[DomainException]
Unable to determine linked PHP.
install
'which' command returns:
$ which php
/usr/local/Cellar/php70/7.0.6/bin/php
I used Homebrew to instal php7.1 , So I ran this command in terminal
ln -s /usr/local/opt/php71/bin/php /usr/local/bin/php
and everything is done.
if your PHP version 7.x and valet > 2.0.8 update valet
valet stop
valet uninstall
brew install php
composer global require laravel/valet
then valet install
Homebrew creates (or attempts to create) symlinks in /usr/local/bin.
Start by running the following to attempt to create a link.
brew link php70
It'll give you information as to whether or not it was successful. Occasionally permissions are problematic and you can resolve this with
sudo chown -R `whoami`:admin /usr/local/bin
Then try running the brew link command again.
Alternately brew link may give you instructions, or you can use brew doctor to get a report on any problems which exist with your Homebrew installation.
When it's set up properly after running ls -la /usr/local/bin | grep bin/php$ you should see something similar to
lrwxr-xr-x 1 YOURUSER admin 29 10 May 21:40 php -> /usr/local/Cellar/php70/7.0.6/bin/php
I was going to update Laravel Valet from version 1.* to 2 and ran same error like this
Unable to determine linked PHP
The solution was to run
composer global update
before I ran
valet install
This happens when your brew php gets Updated.
If you do brew install php this will work but will install php 7.2 by default.
If you want php#7.1 you have to do brew install php#7.1 this will install php7.1 and now when you restart valet valet restart you might get an error. Unable to determine linked PHP.
To make this work with php7.1 you have make brew link
brew link php71
you may have this error
Warning: php#7.1 is keg-only and must be linked with
to fix this
brew link --force php71
now valet should work on php7.1
I tried all of the suggestions here—and several from elsewhere—before I hit on the solution. This applies to PHP 7.2 (no guarantee for other versions). If you are using the original Larvel Valet, open the file:
~/.composer/vendor/laravel/valet/cli/Valet/Brew.php
...or, if you're using Valet+
~/.composer/vendor/weprovide/valet-plus/cli/Valet/Brew.php
Locate the supportedPhpVersions method. In some versions, it will return an array right in the method:
return ['php72', 'php71', 'php70', 'php56'];
Change this to:
return ['7.2', 'php72', 'php71', 'php70', 'php56'];
In other cases, it'll reference const SUPPORTED_PHP_VERSIONS, and the change will be similar.
Save the file, restart valet, and Bob's your uncle!
I'm trying to create an auto backup using duplicity into amazon s3 following this guide: easy server backups to amazon s3 with duplicity
However, at this command:
duplicity /var/www s3+http://com.mycorp.myhost.backup
I encounter the error:
BackendException: Could not initialize backend: No module named boot
Googling does not yield understandable results for me. FYI, the actual command I run is:
duplicity /Users/okyretina/Dropbox/archive/ s3+http://com.sinkdrive.okyretina.dropbox.archieve
I understand that this guide is for linux and I am using mac osx lion but I figured it should work as well. Any help is appreciated. Thanks.
If you are on debian/ubuntu you can install it via: sudo apt-get install python-boto
I was getting the same problem again when upgrading to Ubuntu 19.10 and installing python-boto was not helping. Turns out python3-boto is required in newer versions.
sudo apt install python3-boto
It turns out that I need to install boto first from here