I am trying to move my server to Nginx for trial purposes. However, when I transfer my htaccess codes to conf file, I get 404 error. How can I make the codes below Nginx rewrite compatible?
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^firmaekle\.html$ /firmaekle.php [L,QSA,R=301]
RewriteRule ^/d/([^/]*).([^/]*)\.html$ /index.php?site=$1&site2=$2 [L,QSA,R=301]
RewriteRule ^u/([^/]*)([^/]*)\.html$ /uzgun.php?site=$1&site2=$2 [L,QSA,R=301]
RewriteRule ^y/([^/]*)([^/]*)\.html$ /yonlendir.php?firma=$1&uzanti=$2 [L,QSA,R=301]
RewriteRule ^ye/([^/]*)([^/]*)\.html$ /yonlendir2.php?firma=$1&uzanti=$2 [L,QSA,R=301]
you can do it like this
server {
server_name example.com;
rewrite ^/firmaekle\.html$ /firmaekle.php permanent;
rewrite ^//d/([^/]*).([^/]*)\.html$ /index.php?site=$1&site2=$2 permanent;
rewrite ^/u/([^/]*)([^/]*)\.html$ /uzgun.php?site=$1&site2=$2 permanent;
rewrite ^/y/([^/]*)([^/]*)\.html$ /yonlendir.php?firma=$1&uzanti=$2 permanent;
rewrite ^/ye/([^/]*)([^/]*)\.html$ /yonlendir2.php?firma=$1&uzanti=$2 permanent;
}
Related
In my code I am trying to convert Apache .htaccess into Nginx using online convertor. I even edited this file etc/nginx/conf.d/domainname.conf but the rewrite URLS won't work. I have two htaccess files, one of which used in root folder and the second one used in administration folder of my script.
Here is the root's htaccess file content
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)$ index.php?slug=$1
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/$ index.php?slug=$1
htaccess converted code for Nginx
location / {
rewrite ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)$ /index.php?slug=$1;
rewrite ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/$ /index.php?slug=$1;
}
Here is the administration folder htaccess file content
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* $0.php [L]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /(.*)index\.php($|\ |\?)
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1.php [L,R=301]
Administration folder htaccess converted code for Nginx
location /administration {
if (!-e $request_filename){
rewrite ^(.*)$ /$0.php break;
}
rewrite ^/(.*)/$ /$1.php redirect;
}
I pasted the converted content into domainname.conf (domainname is my domain) and restart the ngnix but it won't work at all. I don't know whether my converted code is accurate or not or any thing else I am missing through it.
Simply edit the file i.e. etc/nginx/conf.d/yourdomain.tld.conf and look for the following code like this:
#location / {
#Uncomment 3 lines and set your rules here!
#}
You need to un-comment these 3 lines of code or paste this code instead:
location / {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)$ /index.php?slug=$1;
rewrite ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/$ /index.php?slug=$1;
}
}
location /administration/ {
if (!-e $request_filename){
rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
}
Then you must require to restart Nginx, if restarted without any errors it will work accurately otherwise Nginx will stop working, this step is important.
Recently switched to nginx from Apache. This works under apache perfectly fine, but don't know how to add it for nginx. Have tried htaccess to nginx converters, but they get me redirect loop.
I have WordPress in root and custom code under subdirectory.
This is the working .htaccess file on Apache:
# rewrite engine on and setting up base
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /leffa/
# replace + with _
RewriteRule ^(.+?)\+(.+)$ $1-$2 [R=301,L,NE]
# external redirect from action URL to pretty one
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /index(?:\.php)?\?q=([^\s&]+)&(kuvauksesta)= [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1/%2? [R=302,L,NE]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /index(?:\.php)?\?q=([^\s&]+)\s [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1? [R=302,L,NE]
# skip all files and directories from rewrite rules below
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
# internal forward from pretty URL to actual URL (extra parameter)
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)?$ index.php?q=$1&$2=1 [L,QSA]
# internal forward from pretty URL to actual URL
RewriteRule ^(.+)/?$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]
This rewrites all the urls like http://www.rollemaa.org/leffa/index.php?q=the+boy to pretty ones like http://www.rollemaa.org/leffa/the-boy.
The situation is, I have main file set up like this:
server {
listen 80;
access_log /var/log/nginx/rollemaa.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/rollemaa.error.log;
root /var/www/rollemaa.org/public_html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
server_name rollemaa.org www.rollemaa.org;
include hhvm.conf;
include global/wordpress.conf;
# Ensure requests for pagespeed optimized resources go to the pagespeed
# handler and no extraneous headers get set.
location ~ "\.pagespeed\.([a-z]\.)?[a-z]{2}\.[^.]{10}\.[^.]+" { add_header "" ""; }
location ~ "^/ngx_pagespeed_static/" { }
location ~ "^/ngx_pagespeed_beacon" { }
# Static File Caching
location ~* .(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js)$ {
expires 365d;
}
#location /leffa/ {
#try_files $uri $uri/ /leffa/index.php?q=$args;
#rewrite ^/leffa/(.+?)\+(.+)$ /leffa/$1-$2 redirect;
#rewrite ^/leffa/(.*)$ /leffa/%1/%2? redirect;
#rewrite ^/leffa/(.*)$ /leffa/%1? redirect;
#if (-e $request_filename){
# rewrite ^/leffa/([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)?$ /leffa/index.php?q=$1&$2=1 break;
#}
#rewrite ^/leffa/(.+)/?$ /leffa/index.php?q=$1 break;
#}
}
As you can see, I have commented out the rewrite part, because it's not working.
Any nginx gurus out there who could help me with this? Much appreciated in advance!
You can use the following rewrite rule.
location /leffa/ {
index index.php index.html;
rewrite ^/leffa/([^/]*)/?$ /leffa/index.php?q=$1;
}
It will rewrite URLs like /leffa/the-boy/ and /leffa/the-boy to /leffa/index.php?q=the-boy. URLs with sub-subdirectories such as /leffa/the-boy/something-here will be ignored.
Note: + in the URL is not converted to a space (as it would be when directly accessing /leffa/index.php?q=the+boy). Accessing /leffa/the+boy/ will result in the query parameter q being "the+boy".
If you want to use spaces in the query string, you will have to use the %20 URL encoded format for spaces. /leffa/the%20boy and /leffa/the%20boy/ will result in the query parameter q being "the boy".
I need you help i use to successfully migrate my site from Apache to Ngnix but i trying to convert some DNS rewrite rules and till now with no success . Can you please give me some translation help .
Rewrites that i wont to translate are :
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain\.net\.mk$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.domain\.net\.mk$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ "http\:\/\/domain\.com\.mk\/$1" [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain\.mk$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.domain\.mk$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ "http\:\/\/domain\.com\.mk\/$1[R=301,L]
Thanks for you support , where do a need to put translated rewrites in my vhost template or in nginx.conf (single web site on VPS)
To redirect a number of domains to another domain use a separate server block, for example:
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.net.mk www.domain.net.mk domain.mk www.domain.mk;
return 301 http://domain.com.mk$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.com.mk;
...
}
See this document for more.
Could someone please try converting this into .htaccess for me? I am not good at apache, and my new server setup needs apache:
listen 443;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/conf.d/pgcp.pingrglobe.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/conf.d/pgcp.pingrglobe.key;
server_name pgcp.pingrglobe.com;
root /var/www/html/pingrglobe.com/ctrlpanel;
index index.html index.php;
error_page 404 https://www.pingrglobe.com/404.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ #extensionless-php;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
}
rewrite ^/blog/blogpost/(.+)$ /blog/blogpost?post=$1 last;
rewrite ^/viewticket/(.+)/(.*)$ /viewticket?tid=$1&$2 last;
rewrite ^/vemail/(.+)$ /vemail?eid=$1 last;
rewrite ^/serversettings/(.+)$ /serversettings?srvid=$1 last;
rewrite ^/notification/(.+)$ /notification?id=$1 last;
rewrite ^/viewreport/(.+)$ /viewreport?srvid=$1 last;
rewrite ^/removeserver/(.+)$ /removeserver?srvid=$1 last;
rewrite ^/staffviewticket/(.+)/(.*)$ /staffviewticket?tid=$1&$2 last;
rewrite ^/activate/(.*)/(.*)/(.*)$ /activate?user=$1&code=$2&email=$3 last;
rewrite ^/activate2/(.*)/(.*)/(.*)$ /activate2?user=$1&code=$2&email=$3 last;
rewrite ^/passwordtoken/(.+)/(.*)/(.*)$ /passwordtoken?user=$1&token=$2&email=$3 last;
Thank you!
A lot of that stuff needs to go into your server/vhost's config, like the ssl stuff, the document root stuff, the server name, etc. You'll need to read the apache documentation for that. The rewrite stuff, however, can go in the htaccess file:
ErrorDocument 404 https://www.pingrglobe.com/404.html
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^blog/blogpost/(.+)$ /blog/blogpost?post=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^viewticket/(.+)/(.*)$ /viewticket?tid=$1&$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^vemail/(.+)$ /vemail?eid=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^serversettings/(.+)$ /serversettings?srvid=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^notification/(.+)$ /notification?id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^viewreport/(.+)$ /viewreport?srvid=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^removeserver/(.+)$ /removeserver?srvid=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^staffviewticket/(.+)/(.*)$ /staffviewticket?tid=$1&$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^activate/(.*)/(.*)/(.*)$ /activate?user=$1&code=$2&email=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^activate2/(.*)/(.*)/(.*)$ /activate2?user=$1&code=$2&email=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^passwordtoken/(.+)/(.*)/(.*)$ /passwordtoken?user=$1&token=$2&email=$3 [L]
In general, you want to remove the leading slash from the match, and you want to replace the last; with [L], and that's it.
I have this rewrite rule...
Redirect all initial request from world.example.com to web.example.com
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^world\.example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^80$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://web.example.com$1 [R=301,L]
Which works great. But, some of my applications has...
https://world.example.com/approvals/?id=b47b5256567
Unfortunately, it is not being redirected properly to web.example.com. Instead, it just goes to web.example.com without the query params.
How could I make all request redirect properly to web.example.com along with the query params?
Basically, what it should do...
https://world.example.com/approvals/?id=b47b5256567
then
https://web.example.com/approvals/?id=b47b5256567
Just changing the world to web and passing the query string.
Help
You don't need to use the complicated rewrite engine to do this. Just use Redirect:
<VirtualHost *>
ServerName world.example.com
Redirect permanent / https://web.example.com/
</VirtualHost>
The Redirect directive automatically preserves everything that comes after what you're redirecting.
You forgot to use the "Query String Append" flag [R=301,L,QSA].
We can do it with Nginx, too.
server {
listen 80:
server_name: world.example.com
# URL redirect
#rewrite ^ http://web.example.com$request_uri? permanent;
rewrite ^ $scheme://web.example.com$request_uri permanent;
#rewrite ^ $scheme://web.example.com permanent;
#rewrite ^ $scheme://web.example.com;
}
Reference:
Nginx Redirect (Rewrite) Old Domain To New Domain With HTTP 301