org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchSessionException in testng [duplicate] - selenium

I'm writing some code using Selenium, and at one point I make 7 requests, all to different websites. For the first one, this works fine. However, for others, I get a session ID error. I think that my browser is configured correctly, as I do get results from the first website. I have tried to put a WebDriverWait in between the requests, but to no avail. I think the websites might be blocking my requests. Does anyone have any idea how to solve this problem?
I'm sorry if this is something stupid or if I'm doing anything wrong, I'm quite new ^^
Thanks in advance!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/cena/PycharmProjects/Frikandelbroodje/main.py", line 56, in <module>
dirk_price = get_price(dirk_url, dirk_classname)
File "/home/cena/PycharmProjects/Frikandelbroodje/main.py", line 44, in get_price
browser.get(url)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 333, in get
self.execute(Command.GET, {'url': url})
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: invalid session id
(Driver info: chromedriver=74.0.3729.6 (255758eccf3d244491b8a1317aa76e1ce10d57e9-refs/branch-heads/3729#{#29}),platform=Linux 4.15.0-50-generic x86_64)

invalid session id
The invalid session ID error is a WebDriver error that occurs when the server does not recognize the unique session identifier. This happens if the session has been deleted or if the session ID is invalid.
A WebDriver session can be deleted through either of the following ways:
Explicit session deletion: A WebDriver session is explicitly deleted when explicitly invoking the quit() method as follows:
Code Block:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.common.exceptions import InvalidSessionIdException
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
print("Current session is {}".format(driver.session_id))
driver.quit()
try:
driver.get("https://www.google.com/")
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
Console Output:
Current session is a9272550-c4e5-450f-883d-553d337eed48
No active session with ID a9272550-c4e5-450f-883d-553d337eed48
Implicit session deletion: A WebDriver session is implicitly deleted when you close the last window or tab invoking close() method as follows:
Code Block:
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
print("Current session is {}".format(driver.session_id))
# closes current window/tab
driver.close()
try:
driver.get("https://www.google.com/")
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
Console Output:
Current session is a9272550-c4e5-450f-883d-553d337eed48
No active session with ID a9272550-c4e5-450f-883d-553d337eed48
Conclusion
As the first one request works fine but for others you get a session ID error most possibly the WebDriver controled Web Browser is getting detected and hence blocking the next requests.
There are different reasons for the WebDriver controled Web Browser to get detected and simultaneously get blocked. You can find a couple of detailed discussion in:
How does recaptcha 3 know I'm using selenium/chromedriver?
Selenium and non-headless browser keeps asking for Captcha

I got this error message because I was running Selenium in docker and I hadn't mounted enough swap memory, so it would crash after just a few pages.
To fix this, I used the same docker command, but added -v /dev/shm:/dev/shm after docker run.
If you had this
docker run -d -p 5901:5900 -p 127.0.0.1:4445:4444 selenium/standalone-chrome
then change to this
docker run -v /dev/shm:/dev/shm -d -p 5901:5900 -p 127.0.0.1:4445:4444 selenium/standalone-chrome
I found this info here, and here.

Browser page crash may leads to InvalidSessionIdException. Selenium says to us: session deleted because of page crash. Check if your browser page still exists when you got your errors.
Here an example of a traceback of this case:
[2021-06-28 15:05:43,787: ERROR/ForkPoolWorker-2] Message: invalid session id
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 333, in get
self.execute(Command.GET, {'url': url})
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: session deleted because of page crash
from tab crashed
(Session info: chrome=83.0.4103.61)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 580, in find_elements_by_class_name
return self.find_elements(by=By.CLASS_NAME, value=name)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 1007, in find_elements
'value': value})['value'] or []
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.InvalidSessionIdException: Message: invalid session id
If you want some technical details, take a look at Chromium sources where you can find string session deleted because of page crash.

I had this problem and the reason was that I wrote url in wrong format - not like this, which is correct:
self.driver.get('https://twitter.com')
But this way:
self.driver.get('twitter.com')
Maybe you had the same issue. If not, just check all the links and make sure that all of them are in format of the correct one

in mycase the issue I executed driver.close() then tried to access current_url property of driver which is already closed
this what my wrong code leads to this error message:
url = 'http://localhost:5000/traning'
webpage = driver.get(url)
time.sleep(2)
driver.close()
return driver.current_url
this returns error:
selenium.common.exceptions.InvalidSessionIdException: Message: invalid
session id
and this is solution just save current url and all data in variable before close driver to return this data
driver = setDriver()
url = 'http://localhost:5000/traning'
webpage = driver.get(url)
current_url = driver.current_url
time.sleep(2)
driver.close()
return current_url

Try this:
driver.get('url')
#some code
current_page = driver.current_url
driver.close()
driver.quit()
time.sleep(10)
driver.get(current_page)
After I put driver.close with driver.quit it solve same issue, as you have

Related

ChromeDriver malfunctions when I change it (Selenium, Python)

chromedriver (using WebDriver) has abuilt-in backdoor which informs Javascript webPages taht you are automatically scraping their HTML/JS
I tried to disable that unique character by replacing it within ChromeDriver.exe.
When I do that the scraper breaks. What i changed in Chrome is switching the var key=
'$cdc_asdjflasutopfhvcZLmcfl_' into an equally long string of chars, ints and letters(?). IDK enough about Hexadecimal to say what all this is but this is what some article on Jscript says to do so ChromeDriver doesn't stop when you scrape
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, executable_path=PATH);
{even though I include the path defined and it worked fine a second ago!}
super(WebDriver, self).__init__(DesiredCapabilities.CHROME['browserName'], "goog",
RemoteWebDriver.__init__(
self.start_session(capabilities, browser_profile)
response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.SessionNotCreatedException: Message: session not created
from unknown error: Runtime.evaluate threw exception: SyntaxError: Invalid or unexpected token
(Session info: chrome=106.0.5249.61)
Please help! I am scraping a site my company pays for
THat's a tough one. I would suggest reinstalling python and selenium. did you retrieve any rotten virusses?

driver.get(URL) not navigating to the specified URL

The webdriver is opening the browser but not navigating to the specified URL, and is returning the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/91800/PycharmProjects/Automation/automation.py", line 3, in <module>
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe')
File "C:\Users\91800\PycharmProjects\Automation\venv\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 73, in __init__
self.service.start()
File "C:\Users\91800\PycharmProjects\Automation\venv\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 98, in start
self.assert_process_still_running()
File "C:\Users\91800\PycharmProjects\Automation\venv\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 111, in assert_process_still_running
% (self.path, return_code)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Service C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe unexpectedly exited. Status code was: 0
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe')
driver.get('https://www.google.com/')
so first check whether your chrome version is the same as your web driver version..otherwise, there might be an issue executing the code
#to check the chrome version:
go to help in google chrome then to about google chrome and you will find a version there
#install the specific version of web driver from URL("https://chromedriver.chromium.org/downloads")
and...
it should be fine !!!

I keep getting an error saying "Message: invalid session id" Can someone help me out please [duplicate]

I'm writing some code using Selenium, and at one point I make 7 requests, all to different websites. For the first one, this works fine. However, for others, I get a session ID error. I think that my browser is configured correctly, as I do get results from the first website. I have tried to put a WebDriverWait in between the requests, but to no avail. I think the websites might be blocking my requests. Does anyone have any idea how to solve this problem?
I'm sorry if this is something stupid or if I'm doing anything wrong, I'm quite new ^^
Thanks in advance!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/cena/PycharmProjects/Frikandelbroodje/main.py", line 56, in <module>
dirk_price = get_price(dirk_url, dirk_classname)
File "/home/cena/PycharmProjects/Frikandelbroodje/main.py", line 44, in get_price
browser.get(url)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 333, in get
self.execute(Command.GET, {'url': url})
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: invalid session id
(Driver info: chromedriver=74.0.3729.6 (255758eccf3d244491b8a1317aa76e1ce10d57e9-refs/branch-heads/3729#{#29}),platform=Linux 4.15.0-50-generic x86_64)
invalid session id
The invalid session ID error is a WebDriver error that occurs when the server does not recognize the unique session identifier. This happens if the session has been deleted or if the session ID is invalid.
A WebDriver session can be deleted through either of the following ways:
Explicit session deletion: A WebDriver session is explicitly deleted when explicitly invoking the quit() method as follows:
Code Block:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.common.exceptions import InvalidSessionIdException
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
print("Current session is {}".format(driver.session_id))
driver.quit()
try:
driver.get("https://www.google.com/")
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
Console Output:
Current session is a9272550-c4e5-450f-883d-553d337eed48
No active session with ID a9272550-c4e5-450f-883d-553d337eed48
Implicit session deletion: A WebDriver session is implicitly deleted when you close the last window or tab invoking close() method as follows:
Code Block:
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
print("Current session is {}".format(driver.session_id))
# closes current window/tab
driver.close()
try:
driver.get("https://www.google.com/")
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
Console Output:
Current session is a9272550-c4e5-450f-883d-553d337eed48
No active session with ID a9272550-c4e5-450f-883d-553d337eed48
Conclusion
As the first one request works fine but for others you get a session ID error most possibly the WebDriver controled Web Browser is getting detected and hence blocking the next requests.
There are different reasons for the WebDriver controled Web Browser to get detected and simultaneously get blocked. You can find a couple of detailed discussion in:
How does recaptcha 3 know I'm using selenium/chromedriver?
Selenium and non-headless browser keeps asking for Captcha
I got this error message because I was running Selenium in docker and I hadn't mounted enough swap memory, so it would crash after just a few pages.
To fix this, I used the same docker command, but added -v /dev/shm:/dev/shm after docker run.
If you had this
docker run -d -p 5901:5900 -p 127.0.0.1:4445:4444 selenium/standalone-chrome
then change to this
docker run -v /dev/shm:/dev/shm -d -p 5901:5900 -p 127.0.0.1:4445:4444 selenium/standalone-chrome
I found this info here, and here.
Browser page crash may leads to InvalidSessionIdException. Selenium says to us: session deleted because of page crash. Check if your browser page still exists when you got your errors.
Here an example of a traceback of this case:
[2021-06-28 15:05:43,787: ERROR/ForkPoolWorker-2] Message: invalid session id
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 333, in get
self.execute(Command.GET, {'url': url})
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: session deleted because of page crash
from tab crashed
(Session info: chrome=83.0.4103.61)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 580, in find_elements_by_class_name
return self.find_elements(by=By.CLASS_NAME, value=name)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 1007, in find_elements
'value': value})['value'] or []
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.InvalidSessionIdException: Message: invalid session id
If you want some technical details, take a look at Chromium sources where you can find string session deleted because of page crash.
I had this problem and the reason was that I wrote url in wrong format - not like this, which is correct:
self.driver.get('https://twitter.com')
But this way:
self.driver.get('twitter.com')
Maybe you had the same issue. If not, just check all the links and make sure that all of them are in format of the correct one
in mycase the issue I executed driver.close() then tried to access current_url property of driver which is already closed
this what my wrong code leads to this error message:
url = 'http://localhost:5000/traning'
webpage = driver.get(url)
time.sleep(2)
driver.close()
return driver.current_url
this returns error:
selenium.common.exceptions.InvalidSessionIdException: Message: invalid
session id
and this is solution just save current url and all data in variable before close driver to return this data
driver = setDriver()
url = 'http://localhost:5000/traning'
webpage = driver.get(url)
current_url = driver.current_url
time.sleep(2)
driver.close()
return current_url
Try this:
driver.get('url')
#some code
current_page = driver.current_url
driver.close()
driver.quit()
time.sleep(10)
driver.get(current_page)
After I put driver.close with driver.quit it solve same issue, as you have

selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Process unexpectedly closed with status 1

version:
firefox : Mozilla Firefox 61.0
geckodriver : geckodriver v0.20.1
I only tried below code:
from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Firefox()
But getting an error as below:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "my.py", line 3, in <module>
browser = webdriver.Firefox()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 170, in __init__
keep_alive=True)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 156, in __init__
self.start_session(capabilities, browser_profile)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 245, in start_session
response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 314, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Process unexpectedly closed with status: 1
And geckodriver.log:
1528101123327 geckodriver INFO geckodriver 0.20.1
1528101123336 geckodriver INFO Listening on 127.0.0.1:43481
1528101124336 mozrunner::runner INFO Running command: "/usr/bin/firefox" "-marionette" "-profile" "/tmp/rust_mozprofile.y93GPXwtXuKC"
Running Firefox as root in a regular user's session is not supported. ($XAUTHORITY is /home/username/.Xauthority which is owned by username.)
It's only makes a problem in root account , Please help..
This error message...
Running Firefox as root in a regular user's session is not supported. ($XAUTHORITY is /home/keti/.Xauthority which is owned by keti.)
...implies you were either trying to invoke Firefox Browser as a root user or running Firefox Browser as root in a non-root session.
As per User's Firefox process runs as root (if root is running Firefox) both the cases are not supported and should have been relatively difficult to achieve. But technically it was still possible (as the --new-instance and --no-remote flags are available to control remote control) but X11's permissive security model meant an user should basically treat the user account as if it had passwordless sudo.
There were a couple of issues associated as follows:
If a user runs Firefox as root but using their own home directory, many things become broken for that user, sometimes permanently.
When firefox is running as root, other users on the same display can gain root privileges
With the GA (General Availability) of Firefox v60.0 Mozilla Team decided to Disallow Firefox from running as sudo as:
Use clone() instead of fork() for sandboxed Linux processes and remove SandboxEarlyInit etc.
Earlier running sudo firefox, which previously seemed to work but was unsupported, now will fail to load content (tab crash on any page) on most Linux Distributions and it will fail to start and print a message as:
Running Firefox as root in a regular user's session is not supported. ($XAUTHORITY is /home/username/.Xauthority which is owned by username.)

How do I run headless selenium on Ubuntu Server

I'm trying to run headless selenium and to get to grips with it I've set up a new droplet on Digital Ocean (Ubuntu 16).
I am following this tutorial but I'm getting the following error when I run the script.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "pyvirtualdisplaytest.py", line 12, in <module>
browser = webdriver.Firefox()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 135, in __init__
self.service.start()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 71, in start
os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'geckodriver' executable needs to be in PATH.
Exception AttributeError: "'Service' object has no attribute 'process'" in <bound method Service.__del__ of <selenium.webdriver.firefox.service.Service object at 0x7f981d0dc190>> ignored
What should I do? Thanks for your help.
Download the gecko driver from https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases/tag/v0.11.1
export PATH=$PATH:/loaction of the downloaded geckodriver
Run your Code.
If you get the following Exception
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Expected
browser binary location, but unable to find binary in default
location, no 'moz:firefoxOptions.binary' capability provided, and no
bina ry flag set on the command line
Kindly, check the geckodriver and firefox should be of either 32 or 64 bit
Otherwise. Provide the FirefoxBinary path in the code to the FirefoxDriver() using FireFoxBinary Object.