How to use XMLHttpRequest using VBA with object data - vba

I am currently trying to make a msgbox for a userform that I am making that responds with the data from the below javascript using VBA
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: app.global.AppPath + 'Dashboard/GetComments',
async: false,
data: {
id: 1015998
},
success: function(result) {}
});
VBA Code:
Private Sub UserForm_Click()
Dim strUrl As String
strUrl = "https://charter.osp-cloud.com/ATOM/Dashboard/GetComments"
Set hReq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
With hReq
.Open "GET", strUrl, False
.SetRequestHeader "Content-Type", "text/json"
.Send "id=1015998"
End With
MsgBox hReq.ResponseText
End Sub
Does anyone know what I am doing wrong? Is it because I am not sending a object .Send "{id: 1015998}"?
UPDATE:
upon a little more research I found that maybe parsejson might work but I cant seem to get it to recognize that there is an object
Dim JSON As Dictionary
Set JSON = JsonConverter.ParseJson("{""id"": 1015998}")
Error says "Object Required"
response pulled is below
The parameters dictionary contains a null entry for parameter 'id' of non-nullable type 'System.Int32' for method 'System.Web.Mvc.ActionResult GetComments(Int32)' in 'EZTRACKER.Controllers.DashboardController'.

You use POST not GET when sending data in the request body:
Also fix your content type
Private Sub UserForm_Click()
Dim strUrl As String, hreq
strUrl = "https://charter.osp-cloud.com/ATOM/Dashboard/GetComments"
Set hreq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
With hreq
.Open "POST", strUrl, False
.SetRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/json"
.Send "{""id"":1015998}"
End With
Debug.Print hreq.ResponseText
End Sub
or if you want to use GET then the data goes in the querystring:
Private Sub UserForm_Click()
Dim strUrl As String, hreq
strUrl = "https://charter.osp-cloud.com/ATOM/Dashboard/GetComments?id=1015998"
Set hreq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
With hreq
.Open "GET", strUrl, False
.SetRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/json"
.Send
End With
Debug.Print hreq.ResponseText
End Sub

Related

"LOADING" SOAP response to DOMDocument

After some help from stackoverflow experts I have been able to successfully retrieve my response using SOAP. The below piece is how I received and stored the data. This of course is not all the code. I just included this to show how I later reference the xml.
With xmlhtp
webserviceSOAPActionNameSpace = "http://example.com/webservices/"
.Open "POST", sUrl, False
.setRequestHeader "POST", "https://onesite.example.com/webservices/stuff.asmx HTTP/1.1"
.setRequestHeader "Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=utf-8"
.setRequestHeader "Content-Length", 100
.setRequestHeader "SOAPAction", webserviceSOAPActionNameSpace & "RetrieveData"
.send sEnv
sResult = xmlhtp.statusText
responseText = xmlhtp.responseText
ActiveSheet.Cells(1, 1).Value = .responseText
End With
Debug.Print responseText
Now I am having trouble parsing that out. This seems like it should be pretty simple but I get an error indicating that the responseText I receive above is not "loading" to xmlDOC. The following is at the beginning of the sub:
Dim xmlhtp As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP
Dim xmlDoc As New DOMDocument
Dim XDoc As Object
After the With End (shown above) my code looks like this:
Set XDoc = CreateObject("MSXML2.DOMDocument")
XDoc.async = False: XDoc.validateOnParse = False
XDoc.Load (xmlhtp.responseText)
Set lists = XDoc.DocumentElement
Set getFirstChild = lists.FirstChild
Debug.Print getFirstChild.XML
Debug.Print getFirstChild.Text
On the line
Set getFirstChild = lists.FirstChild
I recieve the following error
Object variable or With block variable not set
When I look at the Local Variable window in VBA I can clearly see that nothing was assigned to xmlDoc. So I assume my problem is in XDoc.Load Line.
Any direction would be appreciated.
use XDoc.LoadXML (xmlhtp.responseText) instead of XDoc.Load (xmlhtp.responseText)

How to deal with "Operation aborted" error when sending list update via Sharepoint REST?

I'm trying to build a VBA function that will update a value in a Sharepoint list:
Sub testUpdate()
Dim XmlHttp As MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Dim result As String
Dim url As String
Dim body As String
Dim RequestDigest As String
Set XmlHttp = New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
url = "https://sps.utility.xyz.com/sites/xyz/_api/web/lists/GetByTitle('REST Test List')/items(1)"
RequestDigest = GetDigest("https://sps.utility.xyz.com/sites/xyz")
body = "{ '__metadata': { 'type': 'SP.Data.REST_x0020_Test_x0020_ListListItem' }, 'Title': 'updating item with new title'}"
XmlHttp.Open "POST", url, False
XmlHttp.setRequestHeader "IF-MATCH", "*"
XmlHttp.setRequestHeader "accept", "application/json;odata=verbose"
XmlHttp.setRequestHeader "content-type", "application/json;odata=verbose"
XmlHttp.setRequestHeader "X-Http-Method", "MERGE"
XmlHttp.setRequestHeader "X-RequestDigest", RequestDigest
XmlHttp.setRequestHeader "Content-Length", Len(body)
XmlHttp.Send body
result = XmlHttp.responseText
End Sub
Function GetDigest(url As String)
Dim oHttp As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Dim s As String
Dim l1 As Long
Dim l2 As Long
With oHttp
.Open "POST", url + "/_api/contextinfo", False
.setRequestHeader "content-type", "application/json;odata=verbose"
.Send ""
End With
s = oHttp.responseText
l1 = InStr(1, s, "FormDigestValue")
If l1 > 10 Then
l1 = l1 + 16
l2 = InStr(l1, s, "</d:FormDigestValue")
End If
If l2 > 10 Then GetDigest = Mid$(s, l1, l2 - l1)
Set oHttp = Nothing
End Function
But when testUpdate gets to the line:
XmlHttp.Send body
it throws this error:
Run-time error '-2147467260 (80004004)':
Operation aborted
Despite the error, the update succeeds--the list item's Title value changes.
Is it safe for me to simply handle this exception and bypass the error, or is it indicating that there is a real problem that I need to resolve?
The api call requires authentication. I managed to use WinHTTP to authenticate the request based on the current user, I am assuming that they have access in the below. I get a 204 response and my list item updates correctly. (the iteration is because I was testing performance and can be removed).
Tools>references>Microsoft WinHttp Services Version 5.1
Private Sub UpdateItem2(ID, strFormDigest As String, iteration)
Dim sUrl As String
sUrl ="https://123.Sharepoint.net/sites/123/_api/web/lists/getbytitle('MyDemoList')/items(" & ID & ")"
Dim oRequest As WinHttp.WinHttpRequest
Dim sResult As String
sEnv = "{ '__metadata': { 'type': 'SP.Data.MyDemoListListItem' }, 'Title': 'TEST" & iteration & "' }"
Set oRequest = New WinHttp.WinHttpRequest
With oRequest
.Open "POST", sUrl, True
.setRequestHeader "IF-MATCH", "*"
.setRequestHeader "X-HTTP-Method", "MERGE"
.setRequestHeader "accept", "application/json;odata=verbose"
.setRequestHeader "X-RequestDigest", strFormDigest
.setRequestHeader "content-type", "application/json;odata=verbose"
.SetAutoLogonPolicy AutoLogonPolicy_Always
.send sEnv
.waitForResponse
End With
End Sub

"Run-Time error '13': Type mismatch" in VBA for JSON extraction with JIRA API

New to the community here. I've done a decent amount of programming but I'm completely new to VBA. Never used it before until now and I was tasked with extracting JSON data from a Jira API into an Excel spreadsheet. I keep getting the error "Run-Time error '13': Type mismatch" and I'm not sure why. I know the error has to do with passing in incorrect types but I've tried changing the Json variable to a String with no success. Anyone have any ideas? Thanks!
By the way, this is just a trial Jira instance for testing the API functionality.
Sub test()
'Authenticate the user
Dim response As String
With CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
.Open "POST", "https://apitestsite.atlassian.net/rest/auth/1/session", False, "admin", "password"
.setRequestHeader "X-Atlassian-Token:", "nocheck"
.Send
response = .responseText
End With
'Query through JSON
Set MyRequest = CreateObject("WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1")
MyRequest.Open "GET", "https://apitestsite.atlassian.net/rest/api/2/issue/CC-1", False, "admin", "password"
MyRequest.Send
Dim Json As Object
Set Json = JsonConverter.ParseJson(MyRequest.responseText)
MsgBox Json("fields")("summary")
End Sub
UPDATE: This is where I am at right now. Updated the code for the authentication and now no errors display from the compiler. Here is the JSONConverter class I am using: github.com/VBA-tools/VBA-JSON/blob/master/JsonConverter.bas. The issue now is that the returned JSON string says, "{"errorMessages":["Issue does not exist or you do not have permission to see it."],"errors":{}}". So I am able to connect to Jira just fine and return the JSON as a string, it's just that Jira is rejecting my credentials :/
Private JiraService As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Private JiraAuth As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Sub test()
'Authenticate the user
With JiraAuth
.Open "POST", "https://apitestsite.atlassian.net/rest/auth/1/session", False
.setRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/json"
.setRequestHeader "Accept", "application/json"
.setRequestHeader "X-Atlassian-Token:", "nocheck"
.send " {""username"" : ""admin"", ""password"" : ""password""}"""
sErg = .responseText
sCookie = "JSESSIONID=" & Mid(sErg, 42, 32) & "; Path=/Jira" '*** Extract the Session-ID
End With
With JiraService
Set MyRequest = CreateObject("WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1")
MyRequest.Open "GET", "https://apitestsite.atlassian.net/rest/api/2/issue/CC-1", False
MyRequest.setRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/json"
MyRequest.setRequestHeader "Accept", "application/json"
MyRequest.setRequestHeader "Set-Cookie", sCookie '*** see Create a "Cookie"
MyRequest.send
Dim Json As String
Json = MyRequest.responseText
MsgBox Json
End With
End Sub
This seems to return a valid JSON from the API, which is parseable from the Jsonconverter module.
You were using MyRequest object as possibly the wrong type of object. Elsewhere, you're relying on the MSXML2.XMLHTTP60 class.
Set MyRequest = CreateObject("WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1")
So I removed the MyRequest and just worked with the JiraService object instead. You had a With JiraService block but you weren't actually using that object at all, you were executing against the WinHttpRequest object within that block.
I also declared all variables, and modified the auth string to use Const strings defined at top of module for user/password.
Option Explicit
Private JiraService As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Private JiraAuth As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Const user As String = "jiratestemail82#gmail.com"
Const pw As String = "password"
Sub test()
Dim sErg$, sCookie$, Json$
'Authenticate the user
With JiraAuth
.Open "POST", "https://apitestsite.atlassian.net/rest/auth/1/session", False
.setRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/json"
.setRequestHeader "Accept", "application/json"
.setRequestHeader "X-Atlassian-Token:", "nocheck"
.send " {""username"" : """ & user & """, ""password"" : """ & pw & """}"""
sErg = .responseText
sCookie = "JSESSIONID=" & Mid(sErg, 42, 32) & "; Path=/Jira" '*** Extract the Session-ID
End With
With JiraService
.Open "GET", "https://apitestsite.atlassian.net/rest/api/2/issue/CC-1", False
.setRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/json"
.setRequestHeader "Accept", "application/json"
.setRequestHeader "Set-Cookie", sCookie '*** see Create a "Cookie"
.send
Json = .responseText
End With
Dim j As Object
Set j = JsonConverter.ParseJson(Json)
MsgBox j("fields")("summary")
End Sub

VBA RESTful API GET Method issue

Hi I'm calling an API and using the winhttp request and the GET method. I'm passing a json style parameter in the send method but it just can't get accepted. I end up with the error message:
{"code":"INS03","description":"Event ID required","requestId":"_181603230829162847306080","data":{},"validationErrors":null}
Which seems weird because I am indeed passing the event id parameter, as follows:
inventory_URL = "https://api.stubhub.com/search/inventory/v1"
Dim oRequest As WinHttp.WinHttpRequest
Dim sResult As String
Set oRequest = New WinHttp.WinHttpRequest
With oRequest
.Open "GET", inventory_URL, True
.setRequestHeader "Authorization", "Bearer " & access_token
.setRequestHeader "Accept", "application/json"
.setRequestHeader "Accept-Encoding", "application/json"
.send ("{""eventid"":""9445148""}")
.waitForResponse
sResult = .responseText
Debug.Print sResult
sResult = oRequest.Status
Debug.Print sResult
End With
Is there any issue with my code?
Thank you in advance,
Vadim
For GET request query string should be composed.
Your data can't be passed in Send but in query string:
.Open "GET", inventory_URL & "?eventid=9445148", True
Check GET vs POST.

Add an attachment using: api/2/issue/{issueIdOrKey}/attachments

I have successfully been able to create a Jira Issue, now want to to add an attachment using: api/2/issue/{issueIdOrKey}/attachments
My following VB code wont work, any suggestions please as this is new to me, thanks. The error I get is: HTTP Status 500 - Error parsing Content-Type
Sub JIRA_PostAttachment()
Dim pHtml As String
Dim oHttp As Object
Dim strResponse As String
pHtml = "https://jira.ae.sda.corp.test.com/rest/api/2/issue/IS-163/attachments"
sVar = """file="": ""C:\Users\c776469\FORM.msg"""
Set oHttp = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
Call oHttp.Open("POST", pHtml, False)
'oHttp.SetRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/json"
oHttp.SetRequestHeader "Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;Charset=UTF-8; boundary="
'oHttp.SetRequestHeader "Accept", "application/json"
oHttp.SetRequestHeader "X-Atlassian-Token", "no-check"
oHttp.SetRequestHeader "Authorization", "Basic Yzc4NjQ3OTpHaWxpdDIwMTY/"
Call oHttp.Send(sVar)
strResponse = oHttp.ResponseText
MsgBox strResponse
Set oHttp = Nothing
End Sub
Please look at this link:
https://answers.atlassian.com/questions/39127148/answers/39127815/comments/39130956
It has a VBA example that works (also a C# example)