I am encountering a "Run-Time error 3075" with my code. I think I pretty much write the code right, the weird thing is, when I check the value of my variable, it's cut-off/shorten from what was supposed to be the full value of it, but when I tried outputting it in the "immediate window", it shows the full value.
I supposed to get all of this/my immediate window outputs this:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
But my variable only contains this:
The quick brown fox jumps o
The length of the real output that I'm trying to get is 611.
And then after this output, I'll get the "Run-Time Error 3075".
Here's a sample of my code:
Dim rs2 As DAO.Recordset
Set rs2 = CurrentDb.OpenRecordset("Select * FROM 2011_50K_ServiceText", dbOpenDynaset)
If DCount("*", "2011_50K_ServiceText") = 0 Then 'checks if table is empty
Else
rs2.MoveFirst
While rs2.EOF = False
i = i + 1
i2ndSetInterval = Format(i, "00")
s50KServiceText = rs2!Field1
If InStr(s50KServiceText, "See") > 0 Or InStr(s50KServiceText, "See") = 0 Then
If InStr(s50KServiceText, "See") = 0 Then
Else
s50KServiceText = Left(rs2!Field1, InStr(rs2!Field1, "See") - 1)
End If
sT = "50000"
sFrequency = CStr(getFrequencyInterval(sT))
sFrequency = sFrequency & "_" & CStr(i2ndSetInterval)
sLength = Len(s50KServiceText)
Debug.Print (s50KServiceText)
DoCmd.SetWarnings (WarningsOff)
DoCmd.RunSQL "INSERT INTO 2011_VehicleDistanceBased([Vehicle],[Frequency],[Service_Text]) values ('" + LabelVehicle.Caption + "', '" + sFrequency + "', '" + s50KServiceText + "')"
DoCmd.SetWarnings (WarningsOn)
End If
rs2.MoveNext
Wend
i2ndSetInterval = 0 'set it back to default
i = 0
rs2.Close
Set rs2 = Nothing
End If
Does anyone have any idea? It'll be much appreciated. Thank you
I got a database where some lastnames got single quotes, and we need them. In case you need the single quote, what worked for me was using single quotes twice, and that fixed everything.
So try s50KServiceText = Replace(s50KServiceText, "'", "''") in case you need to save the '.
NOTE: Please,note is not the same '' than ". That's why I said single quotes twice
I know there are different situation where this can occur but mine was solved when I found out that the value that I'm trying to fetch contains "single quote". The SQL clause causes an error because it reads it as well.
So the fixed that worked for me was this:
If InStr(s50KServiceText, "'") = 0 Then
Else
s50KServiceText = Replace(s50KServiceText, "'", "") <<<<--- this was the fixed
End If
DoCmd.SetWarnings (WarningsOff)
DoCmd.RunSQL "INSERT INTO 2011_VehicleDistanceBased([Vehicle],[Frequency],[Service_Text]) values ('" + LabelVehicle.Caption + "', '" + sFrequency + "', '" + s50KServiceText + "')"
DoCmd.SetWarnings (WarningsOn)
I hope it helps.
Related
I am trying to compile my code but I get the same error every time:
Syntax error (missing operator ) in query expression
' True Status.Subsystem Not LIKE '''
This is my code :
Sub Import_Loop_Check_list()
Dim strSQL As String
Dim SS_sel As String
Dim rcrd As DAO.Recordset
If IsNull(Cobsubsystem) Then
SS_sel = "True"
Else
If IsNull(Logic1) Then
SS_sel = "Status.Subsystem LIKE '" & Cobsubsystem & "' "
Else
SS_sel = "Status.Subsystem NOT LIKE '" & Cobsubsystem & "' "
End If
End If
strSQL = " SELECT DISTINCT LOOP_JB.Loop_name, [Easyplant Dump query].Subsystem, LOOP_JB.PANEL_FROM, LOOP_JB.ITR_PANEL_FROM, LOOP_JB.ITR_PANEL_FROM_state, LOOP_JB.CABLE_NUM, LOOP_JB.ITR_cable, LOOP_JB.ITR_STATE_Cable, LOOP_JB.Cabinet_JB, LOOP_JB.ITR_Cabinet_JB, LOOP_JB.ITR_STATE_CABINET, Multicors.CABLE_NUM AS Multicore, Multicors.ITR_PANEL_FROM, Multicors.ITR_PANEL_FROM_state, [Cabinet query].PANEL_TO, [Cabinet query].ITR_PANEL_TO, [Cabinet query].ITR_PANEL_TO_state INTO [LOOP_Check] " & _
" FROM (LOOP_JB INNER JOIN ([Cabinet query] RIGHT JOIN Multicors ON [Cabinet query].CABLE_NUM = Multicors.CABLE_NUM) ON LOOP_JB.Loop_name = Multicors.Loop_name) INNER JOIN [Easyplant Dump query] ON LOOP_JB.Loop_name = [Easyplant Dump query].Clean_Tag_Number" & _
" WHERE True " & SS_sel & strSQL
DoCmd.SetWarnings False
DoCmd.RunSQL strSQL
DoCmd.SetWarnings True
DoCmd.OpenTable "LOOP_Check"
End Sub
I looked at this again -- something else does not make sense.
You reference Status.Subsystem in the WHERE but there is no table named Status -- Did you not include the full query?
original answer
I think the error message is clear -- you have a strange where statement
WHERE True Status.Subsystem Not LIKE
you probably mean
WHERE Status.Subsystem Not LIKE
so change this line
" WHERE True " & SS_sel & strSQL
to this
" WHERE " & SS_sel & strSQL
Also, it does not right to me -- are you sure you want to do a RIGHT join to Multicors and not a left join? You want a row in your result for every row in the multicors table?
All,
I am running the below SQL and I keep getting error 3061. Thank you all for the wonderful help! I've been trying to teach myself and I am 10 days in and oh my I am in for a treat!
Private Sub b_Update_Click()
Dim db As DAO.Database
Set db = CurrentDb
strSQL = "UPDATE Main" _
& " SET t_Name = Me.txt_Name, t_Date = Me.txt_Date, t_ContactID = Me.txt_Contact, t_Score = Me.txt_Score, t_Comments = Me.txt_Comments" _
& " WHERE RecordID = Me.lbl_RecordID.Caption"
CurrentDb.Execute strSQL
I am not sure but, you can try somethink like that
if you knom the new value to insert in the database try with a syntax like this one
UPDATE table
SET Users.name = 'NewName',
Users.address = 'MyNewAdresse'
WHERE Users.id_User = 10;
Now, if you want to use a form (php)
You have to use this
if(isset($_REQUEST["id_user" ])) {$id_user = $_REQUEST["id_user" ];}
else {$id_user = "" ;}
if(isset($_REQUEST["name" ])) {$name= $_REQUEST["name" ];}
else {$name = "" ;}
if(isset($_REQUEST["address" ])) {$address= $_REQUEST["adress" ];}
else {$adress= "" ;}
if you use mysql
UPDATE table
SET Users.name = '$name',
Users.address = '$adress'
WHERE Users.id_User = 10;
i don't know VBA but I will try to help you
Going on from my comment, you first need to declare strSQL as a string variable.
Where your error expects 6 values and access doesn't know what they are. This is because form objects need to be outside the quotations of the SQL query, otherwise (as in this case) it will think they are variables and obviously undefined. The 6 expected are the 5 form fields plus 'strSQL'.
Private Sub b_Update_Click()
Dim db As DAO.Database
dim strSQL as string
Set db = CurrentDb
strSQL = "UPDATE Main" & _
" SET t_Name = '" & Me.txt_Name & "'," & _
" t_Date =#" & Me.txt_Date & "#," & _
" t_ContactID =" & Me.txt_Contact & "," & _
" t_Score =" & Me.txt_Score & "," & _
" t_Comments = '" & Me.txt_Comments & "'," & _
" WHERE RecordID = '" & Me.lbl_RecordID.Caption & "';"
CurrentDb.Execute strSQL
end sub
Note how I have used double quotes to put the form fields outside of the query string so access knows they aren't variables.
If your field is a string, it needs encapsulating in single quotes like so 'string'. If you have a date field it needs encapsulating in number signs like so #date# and numbers/integers don't need encapsulating.
Look at the code I have done and you can see I have used these single quotes and number signs to encapsulate certain fields. I guessed based on the names of the fields like ID's as numbers. I may have got some wrong so alter where applicable... Or comment and I will correct my answer.
I am looking for help on how to speed up the code bit below because as it stands, it is taking too long to perform the task. Any suggestions would be much appreciated. Thanks in advance!
The code bit below is a stripped down version of the actual version but all the important guts should be there. The code works; however, the code is really slow on even a modest size dataset. Needless to say, the primary culprit is the second, nested recordset/SQL call. The LIKE operator is part of the slowdown but I'm more concerned about the nesting and I think the LIKE operator will be required in what we're trying to accomplish. I tried nesting the second SQL call into the first but I didn't see a clean way of doing so.
Platform: Classic ASP, VBScript, MS Access DB
' Go through all people in the table.
sql1 = "SELECT ID, FN, LN, Email FROM Table1"
Call rst1.Open(sql1, cnx, 0, 1)
While Not rst1.EOF
id = rst1.Fields("ID").Value
fn = rst1.Fields("FN").Value
ln = rst1.Fields("LN").Value
email = rst1.Fields("Email").Value
If IsNull(email) Or IsEmpty(email) Then
email = ""
End If
' ----- Figure out if any other people in the table has a similar name or is using the same e-mail address.
' Capture both the ID of those other people as well as figure out the total number of possible duplicates.
sql2 = "SELECT ID FROM Table1"
sql2 = sql2 & " WHERE"
sql2 = sql2 & " ID <> " & id
sql2 = sql2 & " AND"
sql2 = sql2 & " ("
sql2 = sql2 & " FN & ' ' & LN LIKE '%" & Replace(fn & " " & ln, "'", "''") & "%'"
If email <> "" Then
sql2 = sql2 & " OR"
sql2 = sql2 & " Email LIKE '%" & Replace(email, "'", "''") & "%'"
End If
sql2 = sql2 & " )"
Call rst2.Open(sql2, cnx, 0, 1)
numDups = 0
possibleDups = ""
While Not rst2.EOF
numDups = numDups + 1
If possibleDups <> "" Then
possibleDups = possibleDups & ", "
End If
possibleDups = possibleDups & rst2.Fields("ID").Value
Call rst2.MoveNext()
Wend
Call rst2.Close()
' ----- End nest query.
Call Response.Write(fn & " " & ln & " has " & numDups & " possible duplicates (" & possibleDups & ")")
Call rst1.MoveNext()
Wend
Call rst1.Close()
Update 1:
Per request, here is a bit more info on the sample data and the expected output. Table1 is basically a table with the fields: id, fn, ln, email. id is an autogenerated ID representing the entry and fn/ln represent the first/last name, respectively, of the person's entry. Expected output is as coded, e.g.,...
John Doe has 3 possible duplicates (1342, 3652, 98325)
John Doe has 3 possible duplicates (986, 3652, 98325)
John Doe has 3 possible duplicates (986, 1342, 98325)
John Doe has 3 possible duplicates (986, 1342, 3652)
Sam Jones has 0 possible duplicates ()
Jane Smith has 2 possible duplicates (234, 10562)
Jane Smith has 2 possible duplicates (155, 10562)
Jane Smith has 2 possible duplicates (155, 234)
The numbers in parentheses correspond to the id's that appear to be duplicates to each person. A possible duplicate is a scenario in which another entry in the same table appears to share the same name or e-mail. For example, there could be 4 John Doe's and 3 Jane Smith's in the table based on name alone.
Ideally, only one SQL query is required to reduce the roundtrip induced by the recordset call but Access is limited compared to regular SQL Server as far as features and I'm not sure what I'm missing that might help speed this up.
Update 2:
Using the SQL Fiddle by #Abecee, I was able to get a faster query. However, I am now encountering two problems as a result.
The big picture view is still the same. We are looking for possible duplicates based on first name, last name, and e-mail address. However, we also added a search criteria, which are the lines wrapped inside of If searchstring <> "" Then ... End If. Also, note that the e-mail info is now being pulled from a separate table called EmailTable with the fields id, IndividualID (representing Table1.id), and email.
Mods: The updated query is similar but slightly different from the original query above. I'm not sure if it's better to create a whole new question or not, so I'll just leave this here for now. Let me know if I should move this to its own question.
If the code associated with comment A below is uncommented sql1 = sql1 & " OR (INSTR(E1.Email, E2.Email) > 0) ", I get an error message: Microsoft JET Database Engine (0x80040E14) Join expression not supported. The query seems to be coded correctly so what is missing or incorrect?
If the code associated with comment B below is uncommented sql1 = sql1 & " OR INSTR(E1.Email, '" & Replace(searchstring, "'", "''") & "') > 0", the query runs but it hangs. I tried dropping the query directly into Access to see if it'll work (e.g., New Query > SQL View) but it also hangs from within Access. I think the syntax and logic are correct but obviously something is askew. Do you see what or why it would hang with this line of code?
Here is the updated query:
sql1 = sql1 & "SELECT "
sql1 = sql1 & " T1.ID, T1.FN, T1.LN, E1.Email, "
sql1 = sql1 & " T2.ID, T2.FN, T2.LN "
sql1 = sql1 & "FROM "
sql1 = sql1 & " ((Table1 T1 LEFT JOIN [SELECT E1.* FROM EmailTable E1 WHERE E1.Primary = True]. AS E1 ON T1.ID = E1.IndividualID)"
sql1 = sql1 & " LEFT JOIN (Table1 T2 LEFT JOIN EmailTable E2 ON T2.ID = E2.IndividualID) "
sql1 = sql1 & " ON "
sql1 = sql1 & " ("
sql1 = sql1 & " T1.ID <> T2.ID "
sql1 = sql1 & " AND "
sql1 = sql1 & " ("
sql1 = sql1 & " ((INSTR(T1.FN, T2.FN) > 0) AND (INSTR(T1.LN, T2.LN) > 0)) "
' A. When the following line is uncommented, error is "Join expression not supported."
' sql1 = sql1 & " OR (INSTR(E1.Email, E2.Email) > 0) "
sql1 = sql1 & " ) "
sql1 = sql1 & " ) "
sql1 = sql1 & " ) "
If searchstring <> "" Then
sql1 = sql1 & " WHERE "
sql1 = sql1 & " INSTR(T1.FN & ' ' & T1.LN, '" & Replace(searchstring, "'", "''") & "') > 0"
' B. When the following line is uncommented, code hangs on the rst1.open() call."
' sql1 = sql1 & " OR INSTR(E1.Email, '" & Replace(searchstring, "'", "''") & "') > 0"
End If
sql1 = sql1 & " ORDER BY T1.LN, T1.FN, T1.ID"
prevID = 0
Call rst1.Open(sql1, cnx, 0, 1)
While Not rst1.EOF
id = rst1.Fields("ID").Value
' Get initial values if we've come across a new ID.
If (id <> prevID) Then
fn = rst1.Fields("T1.FN").Value
ln = rst1.Fields("T1.LN").Value
email = rst1.Fields("Email").Value
If IsNull(email) Or IsEmpty(email) Then
email = ""
End If
' Reset the counter for how many possible duplicates there are.
numDups = 0
' If there is an ID from the second table, then keep track of this possible duplicate.
tmp = rst1.Fields("T2.ID").Value
If IsNumeric(tmp) Then
tmp = CLng(tmp)
Else
tmp = 0
End If
If tmp > 0 Then
numDups = numDups + 1
possibleDups = possibleDups & tmp
End If
End If
' Figure out if we should show this row. Within this logic, we'll also see if there is another possible duplicate.
showrow = False
Call rst1.MoveNext()
If rst1.EOF Then
' Already at the end of the recordset so show this row.
showrow = True
Call rst1.MovePrevious()
Else
If rst1.Fields("T1.ID") <> lngIndividualIDCurrent Then
' Next record is different T1, so show this row.
showrow = True
Call rst1.MovePrevious()
Else
' Next record is the same T1, so don't show this row but note the duplicate.
Call rst1.MovePrevious()
' Also, add the new T2 as a possible duplicate.
tmp = rst1.Fields("T2.ID").Value
If IsNumeric(tmp) Then
tmp = CLng(tmp)
Else
tmp = 0
End If
If tmp > 0 Then
numDups = numDups + 1
If possibleDups <> "" Then
possibleDups = possibleDups & ", "
End If
possibleDups = possibleDups & tmp
End If
End If
End If
If showrow Then
Call Response.Write(fn & " " & ln & " has " & numDups & " possible duplicates (" & possibleDups & ")")
End If
Call rst1.MoveNext()
prevID = id
Wend
Call rst1.Close()
Yes, that's going to be slow because LIKE '%whatever%' is not sargable. So, if [Table1] has 1,000 rows then at best you'll be retrieving the other 999 rows for each row in the table, which means that you'll be pulling 999,000 rows in total.
A few observations:
You are performing the comparisons for every row in the table against every other row. That would be something that you might want to do one time only to find possible dups in legacy data, but as part of the normal operation of an application we would expect to compare one record against all of the others (i.e. the one record that you are inserting or updating).
You are looking for rows WHERE 'fn1 ln1' LIKE('%fn2 ln2%'). How is that significantly different from WHERE fn1=fn2 AND ln1=ln2? That would be sargable, so if you had indexes on [FN] and [LN] then that could speed things up a great deal.
You really should NOT be using an Access database as the back-end for a web application (ref: here).
I'm writing a program in Visual Basic about Databases. Now I have a Sub/Function who searches the database for correct inputs. I have five text boxes where the user can put in something for each data field.
If txtBox1.Text <> "" Or txtBox2.Text <> "" Or txtBox3.Text <> "" Or txtBox4.Text <> "" Or txtBox5.Text <> "" Then
Try
connection.Open()
command.CommandText = "SELECT * from lager WHERE (lager_waren_id LIKE '" & txtBox1.Text & "' OR lager_warenanzahl LIKE '" & txtBox2.Text & "' OR lager_warenname LIKE '%" & txtBox3.Text & "%' OR lager_warengewicht LIKE '" & txtBox4.Text & "%' OR lager_waren_verkaufspreis LIKE '" & txtBox5.Text & "%');"
reader = command.ExecuteReader()
FormKunde.Enabled = True
FormKunde.lstViewKundeStore.Items.Clear()
Do While reader.Read()
Dim lstViewItem As New ListViewItem(reader("lager_waren_id").ToString())
lstViewItem.SubItems.Add(reader("lager_warenanzahl").ToString())
lstViewItem.SubItems.Add(reader("lager_warenname").ToString())
lstViewItem.SubItems.Add(reader("lager_warengewicht").ToString())
lstViewItem.SubItems.Add(reader("lager_waren_verkaufspreis").ToString())
FormKunde.lstViewKundeStore.Items.Add(lstViewItem)
Loop
reader.Close()
FormKunde.Enabled = False
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)
End Try
connection.Close()
Else
MessageBox.Show("Please fill in something in the text fields")
Exit Sub
End If
I'm aksing the database if at least one text field has some input that matches to the data field it belongs to. But when I put something in, doesn't matter how much, nothing happens in my list view. It just loads all data back in the list view. When I try to do "AND" instead of "OR", it works only if i fill all text fields with the correct datas for one data set. But I want, that it finds all data sets.
An example:
I have two data sets where the names are "App" and "Apple". When i just fill in "Ap" in the field for names (nothing in the others) it shows me both. I think it should work with "OR", but it just does nothing.
I'm really confused how to solve this, I hope anyone has a guess. Thank you!
Your problem is that your query always uses all the conditions also when there is no input in the relevant textboxes. In this way your LIKEs become LIKE '%%' and, of course, this matches every record.
You need to add the conditions only if the textboxes are not empty or null.
So you need to build your query in parts after checking if the textbox contains any value to search for.
connection.Open()
Dim sql = "SELECT * from lager WHERE "
if Not string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(textBox1.Text) Then
sql = sql & "lager_waren_id LIKE #p1 OR "
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("#p1", textBox1.Text)
End If
if Not string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(textBox2.Text) Then
sql = sql & "lager_warenanzahl LIKE #p2 OR "
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("#p2", textBox2.Text)
End If
if Not string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(textBox3.Text) Then
sql = sql & "lager_warenname LIKE #p3 OR "
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("#p3", "%" & textBox3.Text & "%")
End If
if Not string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(textBox4.Text) Then
sql = sql & "lager_warengewicht LIKE #p4 OR "
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("#p4", textBox4.Text & "%")
End If
if Not string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(textBox5.Text) Then
sql = sql & "lager_waren_verkaufspreis LIKE #p5 OR "
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("#p5", textBox5.Text & "%")
End If
' Remove the last OR if any ....'
if sql.EndsWith(" OR ") then
sql = sql.Substring(0, sql.Length - 4)
End If
' Remove the WHERE if no textbox has been filled....'
if sql.EndsWith(" WHERE ") then
sql = sql.Substring(0, sql.Length - 7)
End If
command.CommandText = sql
reader = command.ExecuteReader()
Notice also that you should ALWAYS use a parameterized query to avoid Sql Injection particularly when you get your inputs directly from your user. (Not to mention the problems with typed texts that contain a single quote)
I hope I understand your problem correctly. I am sure there are better ways to do this and my VB is rusty but something like this may work
Dim query As String = "SELECT * FROM lager"
Function addField (ByVal query As String, ByVal value as String, ByVal field as String) As String
addField = query
If value <> "" Then
If query.IndexOf("where", 0, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) > -1 Then
addField = query & " AND " & field & " LIKE '%" & value & "%'"
Else
addField = query & " WHERE " & field & " LIKE '%" & value & "%'"
End If
End If
End Function
query = addField(query, txtBox1.Text, "lager_waren_id")
query = addField(query, txtBox2.Text, "lager_warenanzahl")
'...continue adding fields...'
command.CommandText = query
This should make it so your query string only includes the populated fields
I'm using a query to pull data from an SQL database, at times the last dropdown im using to get the record i'm looking for has a single quote, when it does I get the following error: Incorrect syntax near 's'. Unclosed quotation mark after the character string
This is the code I have:
Using objcommand As New SqlCommand("", G3SqlConnection)
Dim DS01 As String = DDLDS01.SelectedItem.Text
Dim State As String = DDLState.SelectedItem.Text
Dim Council As String = DDLCouncil.SelectedItem.Text
Dim Local As String = DDLLocal.SelectedItem.Text
Dim objParam As SqlParameter
Dim objDataReader As SqlDataReader
Dim strSelect As String = "SELECT * " & _
"FROM ConstitutionsDAT " & _
"WHERE DS01 = '" & DS01 & "' AND STATE = '" & State & "' AND COUNCIL = '" & Council & "' AND LOCAL = '" & Local & "' AND JURISDICTION = '" & DDLJurisdiction.SelectedItem.Text & "' "
strSelect.ToString.Replace("'", "''")
objcommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text
objcommand.CommandText = strSelect
Try
objDataReader = objcommand.ExecuteReader
DDLJurisdiction.Items.Add("")
While objDataReader.Read()
If Not IsDBNull(objDataReader("SUBUNIT")) Then
txtSubUnit.Text = (objDataReader("SUBUNIT"))
End If
If Not IsDBNull(objDataReader("DS02")) Then
lblDS02.Text = (objDataReader("DS02"))
End If
If Not IsDBNull(objDataReader("LEGISLATIVE_DISTRICT")) Then
txtALD.Text = (objDataReader("LEGISLATIVE_DISTRICT"))
End If
If Not IsDBNull(objDataReader("REGION")) Then
txtRegion.Text = (objDataReader("REGION"))
End If
If DDLState.SelectedItem.Text <> "OTHER" Then
If Not IsDBNull(objDataReader("UNIT_CODE")) Then
txtUnitCode.Text = (objDataReader("UNIT_CODE"))
End If
End If
End While
objDataReader.Close()
Catch objError As Exception
OutError.Text = "Error: " & objError.Message & objError.Source
Exit Sub
End Try
End Using
Not all records contain a single quote, only some, so i'd need something that would work if a single quote is present or not.
Thanks.
Your problem is this line here:
strSelect.ToString.Replace("'", "''")
This is changing your WHERE clause from something like
WHERE DS01 = 'asdf' AND ...
To:
WHERE DS01 = ''asdf'' AND ...
You need to do the replace on the individual values in the where clause, not on the whole select statement.
What you should really be doing is using a parameterized query instead.
Update: added same link as aquinas because it's a good link
Use parameterized queries, and only EVER use parameterized queries. See: How do I create a parameterized SQL query? Why Should I?